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EP 2 273 043 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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25.11.2015 Bulletin 2015/48 |
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Date of filing: 04.06.2010 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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Modular device, reversible and polyvalent, of antipanic closure for mortise locks
Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Vorrichtung eines Antipanikverschlusses für Einsteckschlösser
Dispositif modulaire, réversible et polyvalent de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures
encastrées
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL
NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
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Priority: |
05.06.2009 ES 200901373
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Date of publication of application: |
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12.01.2011 Bulletin 2011/02 |
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Proprietor: Talleres De Escoriaza, S.A. |
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20305 Irun (Guipuzcoa) (ES) |
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Inventor: |
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- Gomez Gonzalez, Fermin
20304 Irun (Guipuzcoa) (ES)
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Representative: Hirsch & Associés |
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137, rue de l'Université 75007 Paris 75007 Paris (FR) |
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References cited: :
EP-A1- 0 942 133 WO-A1-2008/043868
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EP-A2- 1 318 257
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] This invention relates to a device of modular design having a reversible nature and
that can be actuated in a multipurpose manner by the panic locks that are installed
in emergency exit doors and have a main lock mechanism, provided or not with a locking
bolt, and/or upper (on the lintel) and lower (on the threshold) locking points, and/or
side locking points on the door frame post, and where said main lock is actuated by
means of a bar that is transversally installed on the door.
[0002] In particular, the object of this invention is intended for application in locks
mortised in the thickness of doors.
STATE OF THE PRIOR ART
[0003] Two types of panic bars are known and frequently used in this field. One of them
consists in a pushbar that is articulated at its ends to carry out, by means of two
connecting rods, a collapsing rotation on the door; this type is known in this field
by its English name, pushbar, which will be the one used hereinafter. The other type
consists in a bar that includes an outer casing capable of linear movement perpendicular
to the door; this type is known in this field by its English name, touchbar, which
will be the one used hereinafter.
[0004] The current situation is that there are two different concepts of panic bar (pushbar
and touchbar) and, within each one of them, there exist all the alternatives indicated
above: a main lock having a bolt or lacking one; that the main lock also has to actuate
side returns located at a different height than the door; that upper and lower returns
also have to be actuated from the main lock.
[0005] The document
WO 2008/043868 A1 discloses a reversible, multipurpose modular panic closure device that is representative
of the state of the art.
[0006] However, each one of the known options corresponds nowadays to its own and exclusive
design such that manufacturers and the distribution chain of this type of product
face big design, material-procurement, production, storage and distribution problems.
DESCRIPTION AND ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION
[0007] In contrast to this state of affairs, this invention proposes a device of a modular
and compact design that is going to allow it to be applied to the different alternatives
of execution existing nowadays - described above - and particularly for mortise locks.
[0008] To this end, the proposed device comprises a case that is fastened to a door by means
of a base plate, a first-order lever that has a vertical axis of rotation in the case,
and a cam with a reciprocal topography of facing surfaces that belong to the base
plate and to a floor wall of the case, this cam having its virtual axis of rotation
in a hollow that is reciprocal to a square shaft of a lock mortised in the thickness
of the door, this hollow being in a shaft journal that is reciprocal to a bearing
of the base plate, the case of which has a first vertical sidewall provided with a
complementary window of a shaft hub of a connecting rod of a pushbar of a panic locking
mechanism installed across the width of the inner side of the door, there being in
this first sidewall at least one reciprocally wide slot of the thickness of a tongue
belonging to an end swinging arm of a panic locking device actuated by means of a
touchbar, wherein , when the use of a pushbar-type panic lock is preferred, the first-order
lever of which has a first arm in contact with a projecting part of the shaft hub
on a face thereof that is frontal with regard to its rotation during the collapse
of the connecting rod, and wherein, when the use of a touchbar-type panic lock is
preferred, the touchbar is actuated and the tongues make the first-order lever rotate,
said first-order lever having a second arm with its front in contact with a protruding
part of the cam on a face thereof that is rear with regard to the rotation of the
square shaft consistent with the opening of the mechanism of the mortise lock. In
this mechanical design, the following conditions are met with regard to the position
of assembly of the device on the door: that the body of the case is symmetrical in
relation to the transverse and horizontal mid plane thereof; that the base plate is
symmetrical in relation to its transverse and horizontal mid plane; and that the first-order
lever is symmetrical in relation to its transverse and horizontal mid plane.
[0009] According to this setup, when the use of a pushbar-type panic lock is desired, the
hub of the shaft of the connecting rod of the corresponding pushbar is coupled in
the window of the first sidewall of the case, whereupon the second lug stays (according
to the direction of rotation of the opening of the lock) behind the first arm of the
first-order lever; on the other hand, since the second arm also stays behind the first
lug associated with the cam, and since this cam is coupled to the square shaft of
the mortise lock, it turns out that, upon the actuation of the pushbar, the second
lug makes the first-order lever rotate and, in turn, the latter makes the cam rotate,
dragging with it the square shaft of the mortise lock.
[0010] On the other hand, when the use of a touchbar-type panic lock is preferred, the slots
of the first sidewall of the case come into play such that the tongues of the end
swinging arm characteristic of the touchbar go into them to end positioned (as in
the case of the second lug of the pushbar) behind the first arm of the first-order
lever; then, when the touchbar is actuated, the tongues make the first-order lever
rotate and, as before, the second arm thereof will make the cam that transmits the
rotation of the square shaft rotate, causing the mortise lock to open.
[0011] That said, the properties of the device have been explained as for a compact, modular
and multipurpose design as regards its application for pushbar and touchbar panic
locks alike. To use the reversibility property such that the same device may be used
for doors opening to the left or to the right, it will suffice to invert the position
of the case from top to bottom without it being necessary to do the same with the
first-order lever; as for the cam and the base plate, the inversion or not of their
position following the inversion of the case might not be necessary, in each case
depending on the direction of rotation required for the square shaft of the mortise
lock.
DRAWINGS AND REFERENCE NUMBERS
[0012] In order to better understand the nature of the invention, an industrial embodiment
is depicted in the attached drawings as a merely illustrative and non-limiting example.
Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the device of the invention, wherein a
mortise lock (6) housed in a door (2) is included, as well as a second perspective
of the case (1) seen from its second sidewall (1b). The depictions of a connecting
rod (7a) of a pushbar-type panic lock and a swinging arm (8) of a touchbar-type panic
lock have also been included in this Figure 1.
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view similar to that of Figure 1 illustrating
the application of the device for a panic lock of the type actuated by a pushbar (7);
the depictions of the mortise lock (6) and the door (2) have been omitted in it.
Figure 3 depicts in orthogonal projection the plan view of the exploded assembly of
Figure 2, in the rest or neutral position of the device of the invention.
Figure 4 is like Figure 3 but relating to an actuated position for the opening of
the mortise lock (6).
Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view similar to that of Figure 2 but relating
to the application of the device for a panic lock of the type actuated by non-collapsible
pushing by means of swinging arms (8).
[0013] The following reference numbers appear in these figures:
1. Case
1a. First sidewall of the case (1)
1 b. Second sidewall of the case (1)
1 c. Window in the first sidewall (1 a)
1d. Slots in the first sidewall (1a)
1 e. Folds of the second sidewall (1 b)
1f. Floor wall of the case (1)
1g. Seat of the floor wall (1f)
2. Door
3. Base plate
3a. Bearing of the base plate (3)
3b. Mortise of the base plate (3)
4. First-order lever
4a. Axis of rotation of the first-order lever (4)
4b. First arm of the first-order lever (4)
4c. Second arm of the first-order lever (4)
5. Cam
5a. Square hollow in the cam
5b. Protruding part or first lug of the cam (5)
5c. Shaft journal in the cam (5)
5d. Pin of the cam (5)
6. Mortise lock
6a. Square shaft of the mortise lock
7. Pushbar
7a. Connecting rod of the pushbar (7)
7b. Shaft hub of the connecting rod (7a)
7c. Projecting part or second lug of the hub (7b)
8. Swinging arm
8a. Tongues of the swinging arm (8)
DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0014] In relation to the drawings and reference numbers listed above, a preferred embodiment
of the object of the invention is depicted in the attached plans that is related to
a device of modular design, specially intended for application in locks that are mortised
in the thickness of doors, that is reversible and can be actuated in a multipurpose
manner by the panic locks that are installed in emergency exit doors and have a main
lock mechanism, provided or not with a locking bolt, and/or upper (on the lintel)
and lower (on the threshold) locking points, and/or side locking points on the door
frame post, and where said main lock is actuated by means of a bar that is transversally
installed on the door.
[0015] As Figure 1 shows, said device comprises a case (1) that is fastened to a door (2)
by means of a base plate (3), a first-order lever (4) that has a vertical axis of
rotation (4a) in the case (1), and a cam (5) with a reciprocal topography of facing
surfaces that belong to the base plate (3) and to a floor wall (1f) of the case (1),
this cam (5) having its virtual axis of rotation in a hollow (5a) that is reciprocal
to the square shaft (6a) of a lock (6) mortised in the thickness of the door (2),
this hollow being in a shaft journal (5c) that is reciprocal to a bearing (3a) of
the base plate (3), the case (1) of which has a first vertical sidewall (1a) provided
with a complementary window (1c) of the shaft hub (7b) of the connecting rod (7a)
of a pushbar (7) of a panic locking mechanism installed across the width of the inner
side of the door (2), there being in this first sidewall (1a) at least one reciprocally
wide slot (1d) of the thickness of a tongue (8a) belonging to the end swinging arm
(8) of a panic locking device actuated by means of a pushbar, the first-order lever
(4) of which has a first arm (4b) in contact with a projecting part (7c) of the shaft
hub (7b) on a face thereof that is frontal with regard to its rotation during the
collapse of the connecting rod (7a), the first-order lever (4) of which has a second
arm (4c) with its front in contact with a protruding part (5b) of the cam (5) on a
face thereof that is rear with regard to the rotation of the square shaft (6a) consistent
with the opening of the mechanism of the mortise lock (6). According to a preferred
embodiment, it is true that the vertical axis of rotation (4a) of the first-order
lever (4) has its ends resting on seats included in the case (1) which, as can be
seen in Figures 1, 2 and 5, are folds (1e) of the second vertical sidewall (1b) of
the case (1); likewise, the following is true: that in the first sidewall (1a) two
are the slots (1d) that are provided for as many other tongues (8a) of the end swinging
arm (8) of a pushbar-type panic locking mechanism; that the protruding part (5b) of
the cam (5) is a first lug; and that the projecting part (7c) of the shaft hub (7b)
of the connecting rod (7a) is a second lug.
[0016] Figures 2 to 4 illustrate the application of the invention for a pushbar-type panic
bar and are useful to explain its simple operation. Figures 2 and 3 relate to the
neutral or rest state of the device, where the second lug (7c) stays behind the first
arm (4b) of the first-order lever (4) (according to the stated convention for the
direction of rotation of the opening manoeuvre), whilst the first lug (5b) of the
cam stays front of the second arm (4c) of said first-order lever (4); when the bar
(7) is lowered, the second lug (4b) causes a rotation of the first-order lever (4)
which, through its second arm (4c) and the first lug (5b), is transmitted to the cam
(5) which, due to being coupled to the square shaft (6a), causes in the latter the
rotation needed to open the lock (6), this being the final position that is depicted
in Figure 4.
[0017] Figure 5 illustrates the application of the proposed device for a touchbar-type panic
lock, from where it may be deduced that the opening manoeuvre is identical to that
explained for the pushbar, with the sole particularity that the tongues (8a) are now
in charge of the function entrusted before to the second lug (7c).
[0018] According to other particularities of the invention, the following is true in the
proposed device and with regard to the assembly position of the case (1) on the door
(2): that the body of the case (1) is symmetrical in relation to the transverse and
horizontal mid plane thereof; that the base plate (3) is symmetrical in relation to
its transverse and horizontal mid plane; and that the first-order lever (4) is symmetrical
in relation to its transverse and horizontal mid plane. With these conditions, a reversible
application of the device is obtained, it being possible to use it for doors opening
to either the right or the left, it sufficing to this end to turn the case (1) upside
down and, according to the direction of rotation that is required for the square shaft
(6a), also the cam (5) and the base plate (3) or not; evidently, the rotation of one
of the these two parts involves that of the other.
[0019] As for the assembly of the cam (5), another particularity of the invention consists
in the topography of the cam (5) being reciprocal to a seat (1g) that has been made
in the floor wall (1f) of the case (1) as well as it forming (Figure 5) a projecting
pin (5d) that is reciprocal to a mortise (3b) made in the base plate (3).
1. A reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks, the
reversible feature referring to a property such that the same device may be used for
doors opening to the left or to the right, and the multipurpose modular feature referring
to said device application for pushbar, which is a bar articulated at its ends to
carry out, by means of two connecting rods, a collapsing rotation on the door, and
touchbar, which is a bar that includes an outer casing capable of linear movement
perpendicular to the door, the panic lock device comprises a case (1) that is fastened
to a door (2) by means of a base plate (3), the case (1) has a first vertical sidewall
(1 a) provided with a complementary window (1 c) of a shaft hub (7b) of a connecting
rod (7a) of a pushbar (7) of a panic locking mechanism installed across the width
of the inner side of the door (2), there being in this first sidewall (1 a) at least
one reciprocally wide slot (1d) of the thickness of a tongue (8a) belonging to an
end swinging arm (8) of a panic locking device actuated by means of a touchbar,
characterised in that the panic lock device comprises a first-order lever (4) that has a vertical axis
of rotation (4a) in the case (1), and a cam (5) with a reciprocal topography of facing
surfaces that belong to the base plate (3) and to a floor wall (1f) of the case (1),
this cam (5) having its virtual axis of rotation in a hollow (5a) that is reciprocal
to a square shaft (6a) of a lock (6) mortised in the thickness of the door (2), this
hollow being in a shaft journal (5c) that is reciprocal to a bearing (3a) of the base
plate (3),
wherein, when the use of a pushbar-type panic lock is preferred, the first-order lever
(4) of which has a first arm (4b) in contact with a projecting part (7c) of the shaft
hub (7b) on a face thereof that is frontal with regard to its rotation during the
collapse of the connecting rod (7a),
and wherein, when the use of a touchbar-type panic lock is preferred, the touchbar
is actuated and the tongues (8a) make the first-order lever (4) rotate, said first-order
lever (4) having a second arm (4c) with its front in contact with a protruding part
(5b) of the cam (5) on a face thereof that is rear with regard to the rotation of
the square shaft (6a) consistent with the opening of the mechanism of the mortise
lock (6).
2. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according
to the first claim, characterised in that the vertical axis of rotation (4a) of the first-order lever (4) has its ends resting
on seats included in the case (1).
3. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according
to the preceding claims, characterised in that the seats of the axis of rotation (4a) of the first-order lever (4) are folds (1
e) of the second sidewall (1 b) of the case (1).
4. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according
to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that in the first sidewall (1a) there are two reciprocally wide slots (1d) of the thickness
of two tongues (8a) of the end swinging arm (8) of a panic locking mechanism actuated
by means of a pushbar.
5. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according
to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the protruding part (5b) of the cam (5) is a first lug.
6. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according
to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the projecting part (7c) of the shaft hub (7b) of the connecting rod (7a) is a second
lug.
7. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according
to the preceding claims, characterised in that, with regard to its assembly position on the door (2), the body of the case (1) is
symmetrical in relation to the transverse and horizontal mid plane thereof.
8. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according
to the preceding claims, characterised in that, with regard to the assembly position of the case (1) on the door (2), the base plate
(3) is symmetrical in relation to its transverse and horizontal mid plane.
9. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according
to the preceding claims, characterised in that, with regard to the assembly position of the case (1) on the door (2), the first-order
lever (4) is symmetrical in relation to its transverse and horizontal mid plane.
10. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according
to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the topography of the cam (5) is reciprocal to a seat (1g) that has been made in
the floor wall (1 f) of the case (1).
11. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according
to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the topography of the cam (5) forms a projecting pin (5d) that is reciprocal to a
mortise (3b) made in the base plate (3).
1. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser,
wobei das Umkehrbarkeitsmerkmal eine Eigenschaft betrifft, dass dieselbe Vorrichtung
für Türen benutzt sein kann, die sich nach links oder nach rechts öffnen, und wobei
das Modulare polyvalente Merkmal die Vorrichtungsanwendung für eine Schubstange, die
eine Stange ist, welche an ihren Enden zum Ausführen, mittels zweier Verbindungsstangen,
einer Klappdrehung auf die Tür angelenkt ist, und eine Druckstange betrifft, die eine
Stange ist, welche ein Außengehäuse enthält, das zu linearer Bewegung senkrecht zur
Tür imstande ist, wobei die Antipaniksperrvorrichtung ein Gehäuse (1) umfasst, das
mittels einer Basisplatte (3) an einer Tür (2) befestigt ist, wobei das Gehäuse (1)
eine erste vertikale Seitenwand (1a) aufweist, die mit einem komplementären Fenster
(1c) einer Wellennabe (7b) einer Verbindungsstange (7a) einer Schubstange (7) eines
Antipaniksperrmechanismus versehen ist, die über die Breite der Innenseite der Tür
(2) hinweg eingerichtet ist, wobei in dieser ersten Seitenwand (1a) zumindest ein
reziprok breiter Schlitz (1d) mit der Stärke einer Zunge (8a) vorhanden ist, welche
zu einem Endschwenkarm (8) einer Antipaniksperrvorrichtung gehört, die mittels einer
Druckstange betätigt ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die Antipaniksperrvorrichtung einen Hebel (4) erster Ordnung, der eine vertikale
Drehachse (4a) in dem Gehäuse (1) aufweist, und einen Nocken (5) mit einer reziproken
Topografie von einander zugekehrten Oberflächen umfasst, die zur Basisplatte (3) und
einer Bodenwand (1f) des Gehäuses (1) gehören, wobei dieser Nocken (5) seine virtuelle
Drehachse in einer Vertiefung (5a) aufweist, die reziprok zu einer Vierkantwelle (6a)
eines Schlosses (6) ist, das in die Stärke der Tür (2) eingesteckt ist, wobei sich
diese Vertiefung in einem Wellenschenkel (5c) befindet, der reziprok zu einem Lager
(3a) der Basisplatte (3) ist,
wobei, wenn die Benutzung eines Schubstangenantipanikschlosses bevorzugt ist, der
Hebel (4) erster Ordnung desselben einen ersten Arm (4b) in Kontakt mit einem vorstehenden
Teil (7c) der Wellennabe (7b) auf einer Seitenfläche davon aufweist, die bezüglich
ihrer Drehung während des Klappens der Verbindungsstange (7a) frontal ist,
und wobei, wenn die Benutzung eines Druckstangenantipanikschlosses bevorzugt ist,
die Schubstange betätigt wird und die Zungen (8a) den Hebel (4) erster Ordnung drehen
lassen, wobei der Hebel (4) erster Ordnung einen zweiten Arm (4c) mit seiner Vorderseite
in Kontakt mit einem vorstehenden Teil (5b) des Nockens (5) auf einer Seitenfläche
davon aufweist, die bezüglich der Drehung der Vierkantwelle (6a), welche mit dem Öffnen
des Mechanismus des Einsteckschlosses (6) ist, rückwärtig ist.
2. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser
nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die vertikale Drehachse (4a) des Hebels (4) erster Ordnung ihre Enden auf Sitzen,
die im Gehäuse (1) enthalten sind, ruhend aufweist.
3. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser
nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sitze der Drehachse (4a) des Hebels (4) erster Ordnung Falzungen (1e) der zweiten
Seitenwand (1b) des Gehäuses (1) sind.
4. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser
nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich in der ersten Seitenwand (1a) zwei reziprok breite Schlitze (1d) der Stärke
von zwei Zungen (8a) des Endschwenkarms (8) eines Antipaniksperrmechanismus, der mittels
einer Schubstange betätigt ist, befinden.
5. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser
nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das vorstehende Teil (5b) des Nockens (5) ein erster Ansatz ist.
6. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser
nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das vorstehende Teil (7c) der Wellennabe (7b) der Verbindungsstange (7a) ein zweiter
Ansatz ist.
7. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser
nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Körper des Gehäuses (1) hinsichtlich seiner Montageposition an der Tür (2) symmetrisch
bezüglich der quer verlaufenden und horizontalen Mittelebene davon ist.
8. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser
nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Basisplatte (3) hinsichtlich der Montageposition des Gehäuses (1) an der Tür
(2) symmetrisch bezüglich ihrer quer verlaufenden und horizontalen Mittelebene ist.
9. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser
nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass hinsichtlich der Montageposition des Gehäuses (1) an der Tür (2) der Hebel (4) erster
Ordnung symmetrisch bezüglich seiner quer verlaufenden und horizontalen Mittelebene
ist.
10. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser
nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Topografie des Nockens (5) reziprok zu einem Sitz (1g) ist, der in der Bodenwand
(1f) des Gehäuses (1) hergestellt ist.
11. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser
nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Topografie des Nockens (5) einen vorstehenden Stift (5d) ausbildet, der reziprok
zu einem Stemmloch (3b) ist, das in der Basisplatte (3) hergestellt ist.
1. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures
à encastrer, la caractéristique réversible faisant référence à une propriété permettant
au même dispositif d'être utilisé pour des portes ouvrant à gauche ou à droite, et
la caractéristique polyvalent et modulaire se référant à l'application dudit dispositif
comme barre à pousser, consistant en une barre articulée à ses extrémités pour effectuer,
au moyen de deux tiges de liaison, une rotation d'affaissement sur la porte, et une
barre anti-panique tactile, consistant en une barre qui comprend une enveloppe externe
adaptée à se déplacer de façon linéaire perpendiculairement à la porte, le dispositif
de fermeture anti-panique comprenant un boîtier (1) qui est fixé à une porte (2) au
moyen d'une plaque de base (3), le boîtier (1) présentant une première paroi latérale
verticale (1a) munie d'une fenêtre complémentaire (1c) d'un moyeu d'arbre (7b) d'une
tige de liaison (7a) d'une barre à pousser (7) d'un mécanisme de verrouillage anti-panique
installé à travers la largeur de la face intérieure de la porte (2), cette première
paroi latérale (1a) présentant au moins une fente d'une largeur appariée (1d) ayant
l'épaisseur d'une languette (8a) appartenant à un bras oscillant d'extrémité (8) d'un
dispositif de verrouillage anti-panique actionné au moyen d'une barre anti-panique
tactile,
caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de fermeture anti-panique comprend un levier de premier ordre (4) qui
présente un axe de rotation vertical (4a) à l'intérieur du boîtier (1), et une came
(5) ayant une topographie qui est appariée aux surfaces en regard qui appartiennent
à la plaque de base (3) et à une paroi de fond (1f) du boîtier (1), cette came (5)
ayant son axe virtuel de rotation dans un évidement (5a) qui est apparié à un arbre
carré (6a) d'une serrure (6) encastrée dans l'épaisseur de la porte (2), cet évidement
se trouvant dans un tourillon d'arbre (5c) qui est apparié à un palier (3a) de la
plaque de base (3),
dans lequel, lorsque l'on préfère l'utilisation en tant que serrure de type barre
anti-panique à pousser, le levier du premier ordre (4) présente un premier bras (4b)
en contact avec une partie saillante (7c) du moyeu d'arbre (7b) sur une face de celui-ci
qui est frontale à l'égard de sa rotation lors de l'affaissement de la tige de liaison
(7a),
et dans lequel, lorsque l'on préfère une utilisation en tant que serrure de type barre
anti-panique tactile, la barre tactile est actionnée et les languettes (8a) font tourner
le levier de premier ordre (4), ledit levier de premier ordre (4) ayant un second
bras (4c) avec sa partie avant en contact avec une partie en saillie (5b) de la came
(5) sur une face de celle-ci qui est en arrière par rapport à la rotation de l'arbre
carré (6a) compatible avec l'ouverture du mécanisme de la serrure à encastrer (6).
2. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures
à encastrer selon la première revendication, caractérisé en ce que l'axe de rotation vertical (4a) du levier de premier ordre (4) a ses extrémités supportées
sur des sièges faisant partie du boîtier (1).
3. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures
à encastrer selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les sièges de l'axe de rotation (4a) du levier de premier ordre (4) sont des plis
(1e) de la deuxième paroi latérale (1b) du boîtier (1).
4. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures
à encastrer selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que dans la première paroi latérale (1a), il existe deux fentes mutuellement larges (1d)
ayant une épaisseur égale à celle de deux languettes (8a) du bras oscillant d'extrémité
(8) d'un mécanisme de verrouillage anti-panique actionné au moyen d'une barre à pousser.
5. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures
à encastrer selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie en saillie (5b) de la came (5) est un premier ergot.
6. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures
à encastrer selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie saillante (7c) de l'axe de moyeu (7b) de la tige de liaison (7a) est un
seconde ergot.
7. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures
à encastrer selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, en ce qui concerne sa position de montage sur la porte (2), le corps du boîtier
(1) est symétrique par rapport à son plan médian transversal et horizontal de celui-ci.
8. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures
à encastrer selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, en ce qui concerne la position de montage du boîtier (1) sur la porte (2), la plaque
de base (3) est symétrique par rapport à son plan médian transversal et horizontal.
9. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures
à encastrer selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, en ce qui concerne la position de montage du boîtier (1) sur la porte (2), le levier
du premier ordre (4) est symétrique par rapport à son plan médian transversal et horizontal.
10. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures
à encastrer selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la topographie de la came (5) est appariée à un siège (1 g) qui est formé dans la
paroi de fond (1f) du boîtier (1).
11. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures
à encastrer selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la topographie de la came (5) forme une broche en saillie (5d) qui est appariée à
une mortaise (3b) réalisée dans la plaque de base (3).
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description