(19)
(11) EP 2 273 043 B1

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION

(45) Mention of the grant of the patent:
25.11.2015 Bulletin 2015/48

(21) Application number: 10164977.0

(22) Date of filing: 04.06.2010
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC): 
E05B 65/10(2006.01)
E05B 3/00(2006.01)

(54)

Modular device, reversible and polyvalent, of antipanic closure for mortise locks

Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Vorrichtung eines Antipanikverschlusses für Einsteckschlösser

Dispositif modulaire, réversible et polyvalent de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures encastrées


(84) Designated Contracting States:
AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

(30) Priority: 05.06.2009 ES 200901373

(43) Date of publication of application:
12.01.2011 Bulletin 2011/02

(73) Proprietor: Talleres De Escoriaza, S.A.
20305 Irun (Guipuzcoa) (ES)

(72) Inventor:
  • Gomez Gonzalez, Fermin
    20304 Irun (Guipuzcoa) (ES)

(74) Representative: Hirsch & Associés 
137, rue de l'Université
75007 Paris
75007 Paris (FR)


(56) References cited: : 
EP-A1- 0 942 133
WO-A1-2008/043868
EP-A2- 1 318 257
   
       
    Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention).


    Description

    FIELD OF THE INVENTION



    [0001] This invention relates to a device of modular design having a reversible nature and that can be actuated in a multipurpose manner by the panic locks that are installed in emergency exit doors and have a main lock mechanism, provided or not with a locking bolt, and/or upper (on the lintel) and lower (on the threshold) locking points, and/or side locking points on the door frame post, and where said main lock is actuated by means of a bar that is transversally installed on the door.

    [0002] In particular, the object of this invention is intended for application in locks mortised in the thickness of doors.

    STATE OF THE PRIOR ART



    [0003] Two types of panic bars are known and frequently used in this field. One of them consists in a pushbar that is articulated at its ends to carry out, by means of two connecting rods, a collapsing rotation on the door; this type is known in this field by its English name, pushbar, which will be the one used hereinafter. The other type consists in a bar that includes an outer casing capable of linear movement perpendicular to the door; this type is known in this field by its English name, touchbar, which will be the one used hereinafter.

    [0004] The current situation is that there are two different concepts of panic bar (pushbar and touchbar) and, within each one of them, there exist all the alternatives indicated above: a main lock having a bolt or lacking one; that the main lock also has to actuate side returns located at a different height than the door; that upper and lower returns also have to be actuated from the main lock.

    [0005] The document WO 2008/043868 A1 discloses a reversible, multipurpose modular panic closure device that is representative of the state of the art.

    [0006] However, each one of the known options corresponds nowadays to its own and exclusive design such that manufacturers and the distribution chain of this type of product face big design, material-procurement, production, storage and distribution problems.

    DESCRIPTION AND ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION



    [0007] In contrast to this state of affairs, this invention proposes a device of a modular and compact design that is going to allow it to be applied to the different alternatives of execution existing nowadays - described above - and particularly for mortise locks.

    [0008] To this end, the proposed device comprises a case that is fastened to a door by means of a base plate, a first-order lever that has a vertical axis of rotation in the case, and a cam with a reciprocal topography of facing surfaces that belong to the base plate and to a floor wall of the case, this cam having its virtual axis of rotation in a hollow that is reciprocal to a square shaft of a lock mortised in the thickness of the door, this hollow being in a shaft journal that is reciprocal to a bearing of the base plate, the case of which has a first vertical sidewall provided with a complementary window of a shaft hub of a connecting rod of a pushbar of a panic locking mechanism installed across the width of the inner side of the door, there being in this first sidewall at least one reciprocally wide slot of the thickness of a tongue belonging to an end swinging arm of a panic locking device actuated by means of a touchbar, wherein , when the use of a pushbar-type panic lock is preferred, the first-order lever of which has a first arm in contact with a projecting part of the shaft hub on a face thereof that is frontal with regard to its rotation during the collapse of the connecting rod, and wherein, when the use of a touchbar-type panic lock is preferred, the touchbar is actuated and the tongues make the first-order lever rotate, said first-order lever having a second arm with its front in contact with a protruding part of the cam on a face thereof that is rear with regard to the rotation of the square shaft consistent with the opening of the mechanism of the mortise lock. In this mechanical design, the following conditions are met with regard to the position of assembly of the device on the door: that the body of the case is symmetrical in relation to the transverse and horizontal mid plane thereof; that the base plate is symmetrical in relation to its transverse and horizontal mid plane; and that the first-order lever is symmetrical in relation to its transverse and horizontal mid plane.

    [0009] According to this setup, when the use of a pushbar-type panic lock is desired, the hub of the shaft of the connecting rod of the corresponding pushbar is coupled in the window of the first sidewall of the case, whereupon the second lug stays (according to the direction of rotation of the opening of the lock) behind the first arm of the first-order lever; on the other hand, since the second arm also stays behind the first lug associated with the cam, and since this cam is coupled to the square shaft of the mortise lock, it turns out that, upon the actuation of the pushbar, the second lug makes the first-order lever rotate and, in turn, the latter makes the cam rotate, dragging with it the square shaft of the mortise lock.

    [0010] On the other hand, when the use of a touchbar-type panic lock is preferred, the slots of the first sidewall of the case come into play such that the tongues of the end swinging arm characteristic of the touchbar go into them to end positioned (as in the case of the second lug of the pushbar) behind the first arm of the first-order lever; then, when the touchbar is actuated, the tongues make the first-order lever rotate and, as before, the second arm thereof will make the cam that transmits the rotation of the square shaft rotate, causing the mortise lock to open.

    [0011] That said, the properties of the device have been explained as for a compact, modular and multipurpose design as regards its application for pushbar and touchbar panic locks alike. To use the reversibility property such that the same device may be used for doors opening to the left or to the right, it will suffice to invert the position of the case from top to bottom without it being necessary to do the same with the first-order lever; as for the cam and the base plate, the inversion or not of their position following the inversion of the case might not be necessary, in each case depending on the direction of rotation required for the square shaft of the mortise lock.

    DRAWINGS AND REFERENCE NUMBERS



    [0012] In order to better understand the nature of the invention, an industrial embodiment is depicted in the attached drawings as a merely illustrative and non-limiting example.

    Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the device of the invention, wherein a mortise lock (6) housed in a door (2) is included, as well as a second perspective of the case (1) seen from its second sidewall (1b). The depictions of a connecting rod (7a) of a pushbar-type panic lock and a swinging arm (8) of a touchbar-type panic lock have also been included in this Figure 1.

    Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view similar to that of Figure 1 illustrating the application of the device for a panic lock of the type actuated by a pushbar (7); the depictions of the mortise lock (6) and the door (2) have been omitted in it.

    Figure 3 depicts in orthogonal projection the plan view of the exploded assembly of Figure 2, in the rest or neutral position of the device of the invention.

    Figure 4 is like Figure 3 but relating to an actuated position for the opening of the mortise lock (6).

    Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view similar to that of Figure 2 but relating to the application of the device for a panic lock of the type actuated by non-collapsible pushing by means of swinging arms (8).



    [0013] The following reference numbers appear in these figures:

    1. Case

    1a. First sidewall of the case (1)

    1 b. Second sidewall of the case (1)

    1 c. Window in the first sidewall (1 a)

    1d. Slots in the first sidewall (1a)

    1 e. Folds of the second sidewall (1 b)

    1f. Floor wall of the case (1)

    1g. Seat of the floor wall (1f)

    2. Door

    3. Base plate

    3a. Bearing of the base plate (3)

    3b. Mortise of the base plate (3)

    4. First-order lever

    4a. Axis of rotation of the first-order lever (4)

    4b. First arm of the first-order lever (4)

    4c. Second arm of the first-order lever (4)

    5. Cam

    5a. Square hollow in the cam

    5b. Protruding part or first lug of the cam (5)

    5c. Shaft journal in the cam (5)

    5d. Pin of the cam (5)

    6. Mortise lock

    6a. Square shaft of the mortise lock

    7. Pushbar

    7a. Connecting rod of the pushbar (7)

    7b. Shaft hub of the connecting rod (7a)

    7c. Projecting part or second lug of the hub (7b)

    8. Swinging arm

    8a. Tongues of the swinging arm (8)


    DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT



    [0014] In relation to the drawings and reference numbers listed above, a preferred embodiment of the object of the invention is depicted in the attached plans that is related to a device of modular design, specially intended for application in locks that are mortised in the thickness of doors, that is reversible and can be actuated in a multipurpose manner by the panic locks that are installed in emergency exit doors and have a main lock mechanism, provided or not with a locking bolt, and/or upper (on the lintel) and lower (on the threshold) locking points, and/or side locking points on the door frame post, and where said main lock is actuated by means of a bar that is transversally installed on the door.

    [0015] As Figure 1 shows, said device comprises a case (1) that is fastened to a door (2) by means of a base plate (3), a first-order lever (4) that has a vertical axis of rotation (4a) in the case (1), and a cam (5) with a reciprocal topography of facing surfaces that belong to the base plate (3) and to a floor wall (1f) of the case (1), this cam (5) having its virtual axis of rotation in a hollow (5a) that is reciprocal to the square shaft (6a) of a lock (6) mortised in the thickness of the door (2), this hollow being in a shaft journal (5c) that is reciprocal to a bearing (3a) of the base plate (3), the case (1) of which has a first vertical sidewall (1a) provided with a complementary window (1c) of the shaft hub (7b) of the connecting rod (7a) of a pushbar (7) of a panic locking mechanism installed across the width of the inner side of the door (2), there being in this first sidewall (1a) at least one reciprocally wide slot (1d) of the thickness of a tongue (8a) belonging to the end swinging arm (8) of a panic locking device actuated by means of a pushbar, the first-order lever (4) of which has a first arm (4b) in contact with a projecting part (7c) of the shaft hub (7b) on a face thereof that is frontal with regard to its rotation during the collapse of the connecting rod (7a), the first-order lever (4) of which has a second arm (4c) with its front in contact with a protruding part (5b) of the cam (5) on a face thereof that is rear with regard to the rotation of the square shaft (6a) consistent with the opening of the mechanism of the mortise lock (6). According to a preferred embodiment, it is true that the vertical axis of rotation (4a) of the first-order lever (4) has its ends resting on seats included in the case (1) which, as can be seen in Figures 1, 2 and 5, are folds (1e) of the second vertical sidewall (1b) of the case (1); likewise, the following is true: that in the first sidewall (1a) two are the slots (1d) that are provided for as many other tongues (8a) of the end swinging arm (8) of a pushbar-type panic locking mechanism; that the protruding part (5b) of the cam (5) is a first lug; and that the projecting part (7c) of the shaft hub (7b) of the connecting rod (7a) is a second lug.

    [0016] Figures 2 to 4 illustrate the application of the invention for a pushbar-type panic bar and are useful to explain its simple operation. Figures 2 and 3 relate to the neutral or rest state of the device, where the second lug (7c) stays behind the first arm (4b) of the first-order lever (4) (according to the stated convention for the direction of rotation of the opening manoeuvre), whilst the first lug (5b) of the cam stays front of the second arm (4c) of said first-order lever (4); when the bar (7) is lowered, the second lug (4b) causes a rotation of the first-order lever (4) which, through its second arm (4c) and the first lug (5b), is transmitted to the cam (5) which, due to being coupled to the square shaft (6a), causes in the latter the rotation needed to open the lock (6), this being the final position that is depicted in Figure 4.

    [0017] Figure 5 illustrates the application of the proposed device for a touchbar-type panic lock, from where it may be deduced that the opening manoeuvre is identical to that explained for the pushbar, with the sole particularity that the tongues (8a) are now in charge of the function entrusted before to the second lug (7c).

    [0018] According to other particularities of the invention, the following is true in the proposed device and with regard to the assembly position of the case (1) on the door (2): that the body of the case (1) is symmetrical in relation to the transverse and horizontal mid plane thereof; that the base plate (3) is symmetrical in relation to its transverse and horizontal mid plane; and that the first-order lever (4) is symmetrical in relation to its transverse and horizontal mid plane. With these conditions, a reversible application of the device is obtained, it being possible to use it for doors opening to either the right or the left, it sufficing to this end to turn the case (1) upside down and, according to the direction of rotation that is required for the square shaft (6a), also the cam (5) and the base plate (3) or not; evidently, the rotation of one of the these two parts involves that of the other.

    [0019] As for the assembly of the cam (5), another particularity of the invention consists in the topography of the cam (5) being reciprocal to a seat (1g) that has been made in the floor wall (1f) of the case (1) as well as it forming (Figure 5) a projecting pin (5d) that is reciprocal to a mortise (3b) made in the base plate (3).


    Claims

    1. A reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks, the reversible feature referring to a property such that the same device may be used for doors opening to the left or to the right, and the multipurpose modular feature referring to said device application for pushbar, which is a bar articulated at its ends to carry out, by means of two connecting rods, a collapsing rotation on the door, and touchbar, which is a bar that includes an outer casing capable of linear movement perpendicular to the door, the panic lock device comprises a case (1) that is fastened to a door (2) by means of a base plate (3), the case (1) has a first vertical sidewall (1 a) provided with a complementary window (1 c) of a shaft hub (7b) of a connecting rod (7a) of a pushbar (7) of a panic locking mechanism installed across the width of the inner side of the door (2), there being in this first sidewall (1 a) at least one reciprocally wide slot (1d) of the thickness of a tongue (8a) belonging to an end swinging arm (8) of a panic locking device actuated by means of a touchbar,
    characterised in that the panic lock device comprises a first-order lever (4) that has a vertical axis of rotation (4a) in the case (1), and a cam (5) with a reciprocal topography of facing surfaces that belong to the base plate (3) and to a floor wall (1f) of the case (1), this cam (5) having its virtual axis of rotation in a hollow (5a) that is reciprocal to a square shaft (6a) of a lock (6) mortised in the thickness of the door (2), this hollow being in a shaft journal (5c) that is reciprocal to a bearing (3a) of the base plate (3),
    wherein, when the use of a pushbar-type panic lock is preferred, the first-order lever (4) of which has a first arm (4b) in contact with a projecting part (7c) of the shaft hub (7b) on a face thereof that is frontal with regard to its rotation during the collapse of the connecting rod (7a),
    and wherein, when the use of a touchbar-type panic lock is preferred, the touchbar is actuated and the tongues (8a) make the first-order lever (4) rotate, said first-order lever (4) having a second arm (4c) with its front in contact with a protruding part (5b) of the cam (5) on a face thereof that is rear with regard to the rotation of the square shaft (6a) consistent with the opening of the mechanism of the mortise lock (6).
     
    2. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according to the first claim, characterised in that the vertical axis of rotation (4a) of the first-order lever (4) has its ends resting on seats included in the case (1).
     
    3. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according to the preceding claims, characterised in that the seats of the axis of rotation (4a) of the first-order lever (4) are folds (1 e) of the second sidewall (1 b) of the case (1).
     
    4. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that in the first sidewall (1a) there are two reciprocally wide slots (1d) of the thickness of two tongues (8a) of the end swinging arm (8) of a panic locking mechanism actuated by means of a pushbar.
     
    5. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the protruding part (5b) of the cam (5) is a first lug.
     
    6. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the projecting part (7c) of the shaft hub (7b) of the connecting rod (7a) is a second lug.
     
    7. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according to the preceding claims, characterised in that, with regard to its assembly position on the door (2), the body of the case (1) is symmetrical in relation to the transverse and horizontal mid plane thereof.
     
    8. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according to the preceding claims, characterised in that, with regard to the assembly position of the case (1) on the door (2), the base plate (3) is symmetrical in relation to its transverse and horizontal mid plane.
     
    9. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according to the preceding claims, characterised in that, with regard to the assembly position of the case (1) on the door (2), the first-order lever (4) is symmetrical in relation to its transverse and horizontal mid plane.
     
    10. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the topography of the cam (5) is reciprocal to a seat (1g) that has been made in the floor wall (1 f) of the case (1).
     
    11. The reversible and multipurpose modular panic locking device for mortise locks according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the topography of the cam (5) forms a projecting pin (5d) that is reciprocal to a mortise (3b) made in the base plate (3).
     


    Ansprüche

    1. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser, wobei das Umkehrbarkeitsmerkmal eine Eigenschaft betrifft, dass dieselbe Vorrichtung für Türen benutzt sein kann, die sich nach links oder nach rechts öffnen, und wobei das Modulare polyvalente Merkmal die Vorrichtungsanwendung für eine Schubstange, die eine Stange ist, welche an ihren Enden zum Ausführen, mittels zweier Verbindungsstangen, einer Klappdrehung auf die Tür angelenkt ist, und eine Druckstange betrifft, die eine Stange ist, welche ein Außengehäuse enthält, das zu linearer Bewegung senkrecht zur Tür imstande ist, wobei die Antipaniksperrvorrichtung ein Gehäuse (1) umfasst, das mittels einer Basisplatte (3) an einer Tür (2) befestigt ist, wobei das Gehäuse (1) eine erste vertikale Seitenwand (1a) aufweist, die mit einem komplementären Fenster (1c) einer Wellennabe (7b) einer Verbindungsstange (7a) einer Schubstange (7) eines Antipaniksperrmechanismus versehen ist, die über die Breite der Innenseite der Tür (2) hinweg eingerichtet ist, wobei in dieser ersten Seitenwand (1a) zumindest ein reziprok breiter Schlitz (1d) mit der Stärke einer Zunge (8a) vorhanden ist, welche zu einem Endschwenkarm (8) einer Antipaniksperrvorrichtung gehört, die mittels einer Druckstange betätigt ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die Antipaniksperrvorrichtung einen Hebel (4) erster Ordnung, der eine vertikale Drehachse (4a) in dem Gehäuse (1) aufweist, und einen Nocken (5) mit einer reziproken Topografie von einander zugekehrten Oberflächen umfasst, die zur Basisplatte (3) und einer Bodenwand (1f) des Gehäuses (1) gehören, wobei dieser Nocken (5) seine virtuelle Drehachse in einer Vertiefung (5a) aufweist, die reziprok zu einer Vierkantwelle (6a) eines Schlosses (6) ist, das in die Stärke der Tür (2) eingesteckt ist, wobei sich diese Vertiefung in einem Wellenschenkel (5c) befindet, der reziprok zu einem Lager (3a) der Basisplatte (3) ist,
    wobei, wenn die Benutzung eines Schubstangenantipanikschlosses bevorzugt ist, der Hebel (4) erster Ordnung desselben einen ersten Arm (4b) in Kontakt mit einem vorstehenden Teil (7c) der Wellennabe (7b) auf einer Seitenfläche davon aufweist, die bezüglich ihrer Drehung während des Klappens der Verbindungsstange (7a) frontal ist,
    und wobei, wenn die Benutzung eines Druckstangenantipanikschlosses bevorzugt ist, die Schubstange betätigt wird und die Zungen (8a) den Hebel (4) erster Ordnung drehen lassen, wobei der Hebel (4) erster Ordnung einen zweiten Arm (4c) mit seiner Vorderseite in Kontakt mit einem vorstehenden Teil (5b) des Nockens (5) auf einer Seitenfläche davon aufweist, die bezüglich der Drehung der Vierkantwelle (6a), welche mit dem Öffnen des Mechanismus des Einsteckschlosses (6) ist, rückwärtig ist.
     
    2. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die vertikale Drehachse (4a) des Hebels (4) erster Ordnung ihre Enden auf Sitzen, die im Gehäuse (1) enthalten sind, ruhend aufweist.
     
    3. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sitze der Drehachse (4a) des Hebels (4) erster Ordnung Falzungen (1e) der zweiten Seitenwand (1b) des Gehäuses (1) sind.
     
    4. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich in der ersten Seitenwand (1a) zwei reziprok breite Schlitze (1d) der Stärke von zwei Zungen (8a) des Endschwenkarms (8) eines Antipaniksperrmechanismus, der mittels einer Schubstange betätigt ist, befinden.
     
    5. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das vorstehende Teil (5b) des Nockens (5) ein erster Ansatz ist.
     
    6. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das vorstehende Teil (7c) der Wellennabe (7b) der Verbindungsstange (7a) ein zweiter Ansatz ist.
     
    7. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Körper des Gehäuses (1) hinsichtlich seiner Montageposition an der Tür (2) symmetrisch bezüglich der quer verlaufenden und horizontalen Mittelebene davon ist.
     
    8. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Basisplatte (3) hinsichtlich der Montageposition des Gehäuses (1) an der Tür (2) symmetrisch bezüglich ihrer quer verlaufenden und horizontalen Mittelebene ist.
     
    9. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass hinsichtlich der Montageposition des Gehäuses (1) an der Tür (2) der Hebel (4) erster Ordnung symmetrisch bezüglich seiner quer verlaufenden und horizontalen Mittelebene ist.
     
    10. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Topografie des Nockens (5) reziprok zu einem Sitz (1g) ist, der in der Bodenwand (1f) des Gehäuses (1) hergestellt ist.
     
    11. Modulare, umkehrbare und polyvalente Antipaniksperrvorrichtung für Einsteckschlösser nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Topografie des Nockens (5) einen vorstehenden Stift (5d) ausbildet, der reziprok zu einem Stemmloch (3b) ist, das in der Basisplatte (3) hergestellt ist.
     


    Revendications

    1. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures à encastrer, la caractéristique réversible faisant référence à une propriété permettant au même dispositif d'être utilisé pour des portes ouvrant à gauche ou à droite, et la caractéristique polyvalent et modulaire se référant à l'application dudit dispositif comme barre à pousser, consistant en une barre articulée à ses extrémités pour effectuer, au moyen de deux tiges de liaison, une rotation d'affaissement sur la porte, et une barre anti-panique tactile, consistant en une barre qui comprend une enveloppe externe adaptée à se déplacer de façon linéaire perpendiculairement à la porte, le dispositif de fermeture anti-panique comprenant un boîtier (1) qui est fixé à une porte (2) au moyen d'une plaque de base (3), le boîtier (1) présentant une première paroi latérale verticale (1a) munie d'une fenêtre complémentaire (1c) d'un moyeu d'arbre (7b) d'une tige de liaison (7a) d'une barre à pousser (7) d'un mécanisme de verrouillage anti-panique installé à travers la largeur de la face intérieure de la porte (2), cette première paroi latérale (1a) présentant au moins une fente d'une largeur appariée (1d) ayant l'épaisseur d'une languette (8a) appartenant à un bras oscillant d'extrémité (8) d'un dispositif de verrouillage anti-panique actionné au moyen d'une barre anti-panique tactile,
    caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de fermeture anti-panique comprend un levier de premier ordre (4) qui présente un axe de rotation vertical (4a) à l'intérieur du boîtier (1), et une came (5) ayant une topographie qui est appariée aux surfaces en regard qui appartiennent à la plaque de base (3) et à une paroi de fond (1f) du boîtier (1), cette came (5) ayant son axe virtuel de rotation dans un évidement (5a) qui est apparié à un arbre carré (6a) d'une serrure (6) encastrée dans l'épaisseur de la porte (2), cet évidement se trouvant dans un tourillon d'arbre (5c) qui est apparié à un palier (3a) de la plaque de base (3),
    dans lequel, lorsque l'on préfère l'utilisation en tant que serrure de type barre anti-panique à pousser, le levier du premier ordre (4) présente un premier bras (4b) en contact avec une partie saillante (7c) du moyeu d'arbre (7b) sur une face de celui-ci qui est frontale à l'égard de sa rotation lors de l'affaissement de la tige de liaison (7a),
    et dans lequel, lorsque l'on préfère une utilisation en tant que serrure de type barre anti-panique tactile, la barre tactile est actionnée et les languettes (8a) font tourner le levier de premier ordre (4), ledit levier de premier ordre (4) ayant un second bras (4c) avec sa partie avant en contact avec une partie en saillie (5b) de la came (5) sur une face de celle-ci qui est en arrière par rapport à la rotation de l'arbre carré (6a) compatible avec l'ouverture du mécanisme de la serrure à encastrer (6).
     
    2. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures à encastrer selon la première revendication, caractérisé en ce que l'axe de rotation vertical (4a) du levier de premier ordre (4) a ses extrémités supportées sur des sièges faisant partie du boîtier (1).
     
    3. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures à encastrer selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les sièges de l'axe de rotation (4a) du levier de premier ordre (4) sont des plis (1e) de la deuxième paroi latérale (1b) du boîtier (1).
     
    4. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures à encastrer selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que dans la première paroi latérale (1a), il existe deux fentes mutuellement larges (1d) ayant une épaisseur égale à celle de deux languettes (8a) du bras oscillant d'extrémité (8) d'un mécanisme de verrouillage anti-panique actionné au moyen d'une barre à pousser.
     
    5. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures à encastrer selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie en saillie (5b) de la came (5) est un premier ergot.
     
    6. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures à encastrer selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie saillante (7c) de l'axe de moyeu (7b) de la tige de liaison (7a) est un seconde ergot.
     
    7. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures à encastrer selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, en ce qui concerne sa position de montage sur la porte (2), le corps du boîtier (1) est symétrique par rapport à son plan médian transversal et horizontal de celui-ci.
     
    8. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures à encastrer selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, en ce qui concerne la position de montage du boîtier (1) sur la porte (2), la plaque de base (3) est symétrique par rapport à son plan médian transversal et horizontal.
     
    9. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures à encastrer selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, en ce qui concerne la position de montage du boîtier (1) sur la porte (2), le levier du premier ordre (4) est symétrique par rapport à son plan médian transversal et horizontal.
     
    10. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures à encastrer selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la topographie de la came (5) est appariée à un siège (1 g) qui est formé dans la paroi de fond (1f) du boîtier (1).
     
    11. Dispositif polyvalent modulaire et réversible de fermeture anti-panique pour serrures à encastrer selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la topographie de la came (5) forme une broche en saillie (5d) qui est appariée à une mortaise (3b) réalisée dans la plaque de base (3).
     




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    Cited references

    REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION



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    Patent documents cited in the description