| (19) |
 |
|
(11) |
EP 2 274 994 B1 |
| (12) |
EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
| (45) |
Mention of the grant of the patent: |
|
11.06.2014 Bulletin 2014/24 |
| (22) |
Date of filing: 15.07.2010 |
|
| (51) |
International Patent Classification (IPC):
|
|
| (54) |
Climbing shoe
Kletterschuh
Chaussure d'escalade
|
| (84) |
Designated Contracting States: |
|
AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL
NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
| (30) |
Priority: |
15.07.2009 IT TV20090146
|
| (43) |
Date of publication of application: |
|
19.01.2011 Bulletin 2011/03 |
| (73) |
Proprietor: Calzaturificio S.C.A.R.P.A. S.p.A. |
|
31011 Asolo (IT) |
|
| (72) |
Inventor: |
|
- Mariacher, Heinz
39056, Carezza (IT)
|
| (74) |
Representative: Bergadano, Mirko et al |
|
Studio Torta S.p.A.
Via Viotti, 9 10121 Torino 10121 Torino (IT) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
EP-A1- 1 880 622 FR-A1- 2 720 235 US-A1- 2003 221 337
|
EP-A2- 0 933 033 US-A- 5 142 797
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
[0001] The present invention relates to a climbing shoe.
[0002] As is known, climbing shoes normally comprise a leather upper designed to wrap around
and completely cover the foot; a flexible, cured-rubber sole glued to the bottom of
the upper; and a number of tensioning bands of elastic material, normally highly elastic
rubber, glued to the upper to surround the foot as tightly as possible without hurting,
while at the same time allowing effective foot control by the shoe, to discharge the
weight force safely on the tip of the foot. Such a shoe is disclosed in
FR 240235.
[0003] More specifically, most climbing shoes normally comprise a substantially horseshoe-shaped
first tensioning band or "cap" that covers the tip of the upper surrounding the metatarsal-phalangeal
area of the sole of the foot; and a second or "heel" tensioning band that covers the
area of the upper just above the heel of the foot (i.e. the area of the foot where
the Achilles' tendon joins the calcaneus), and extends along the two sides of the
upper up to the two ends of the metatarsal-phalangeal area of the sole of the foot,
where it joins the first tensioning band to form a sort of annular elastic tie to
tightly surround and contain the foot. Such a shoe is disclosed in
FR 1880622.
[0004] In addition, the first tensioning band also partly covers the bottom of the upper
at the metatarsal-phalangeal area of the sole of the foot, and the flexible, cured-rubber
sole is glued to the bottom of the upper, partly over the first and second tensioning
band, so as to form with them a sort of elastic enclosure or hood, which surrounds
and protects the tip of the foot and is connected elastically to the heel of the foot
by the second tensioning band.
[0005] In more recently marketed climbing shoes, the cured-rubber sole only covers the bottom
of the upper at the metatarsal-phalangeal area of the sole of the foot, and the second
or "heel" tensioning band only extends along the outer side of the upper, to cover
the bottom of the upper at the arch area and the metatarsal-phalangeal area of the
sole of the foot, obviously beneath the cured-rubber sole. In this case, the shoe
also comprises a third tensioning band, which is glued to the bottom of the upper,
to cover the tarsus-calcaneus area, continues up the back of the upper, to also cover
the heel area, and joins with the second or "heel" tensioning band above the heel.
Such a shoe is disclosed in
EP 0933033.
[0006] US2003/0221337 disclosed a climbing shoe with an inner sole made of plastic or composite material.
[0007] Though functionally excellent, climbing shoes of the above types have been found
to adapt poorly to the shape of the user's foot, thus impairing to a certain extent
the user's foothold sensitivity.
[0008] Aim of the present invention is therefore to provide a climbing shoe designed to
more completely and effectively enclose the user's foot, while at the same time enhancing
comfort and the foothold sensitivity of the user.
[0009] In compliance with the above aims, according to the present invention there is provided
a climbing shoe as defined in Claim 1 and preferably, though not necessarily, in any
one of the dependent Claims.
[0010] A non-limiting embodiment of the present invention will be described by way of example
with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which :
- Figure 1 shows a schematic view in perspective of a climbing shoe in accordance with
the teachings of the present invention; whereas
- Figures 2, 3, 4 and 5 show the Figure 1 shoe with parts removed for clarity.
[0011] With reference to Figures 1 to 5, number 1 indicates as a whole a climbing shoe substantially
comprising an upper 2, which is preferably, though not necessarily, made of leather
and/or other fabric or porous synthetic material, and is shaped to wrap around and
completely cover the user's foot, including the sole of the foot; a rigid innersole
3 glued to the bottom 2a of upper 2, to roughly cover the whole of bottom 2a of upper
2, i.e. the part of upper 2 covering the sole of the foot; a flexible sole 4, of cured
rubber, Vibram, or similar material, glued to the bottom 2a of upper 2 to completely
cover innersole 3; and a number of tensioning bands of elastic material, made of rubber
or other elastomeric material, and glued to upper 2 to surround and grip upper 2 to
the user's foot.
[0012] With particular reference to Figures 1, 2 and 3, rigid innersole 3 is defined by
a flat, plastic or composite material strip 3 which is less than 3 millimeters thick
and which is substantially rigid and undeformable in response to mechanical stress
parallel to the plane of the strip, and flexible in response to stress perpendicular
to the plane of the strip.
[0013] More specifically, in the example shown, innersole 3 is defined by a strip 3 of multilayer
composite material comprising a sheet of preferably, though not necessarily, polyurethane-
or vinyl-based plastic material, and a sheet of non-woven fabric - preferably, though
not necessarily, polyester - attached, e.g. glued, firmly to one of the two faces
of the plastic material sheet.
[0014] In an alternative embodiment, the composite material strip 3 may have two sheets
of non-woven fabric, each attached firmly to a respective face of the plastic material
sheet.
[0015] In the example shown, innersole 3 is defined by a strip of composite material known
as "FLEXAN PLUS" marketed by FORESTALI S.p.A.
[0016] As regards the tensioning bands, shoe 1, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, comprises a
substantially V-shaped first tensioning band 5, which has the central portion 5' glued
directly to innersole 3, underneath sole 4, to cover the area of upper 2 corresponding
to the metatarsal-phalangeal area P
1 of the sole of the foot, and has the two lateral portions 5" that extend along the
inner and outer sides 2b of upper 2, roughly from the borderline between the metatarsal-phalangeal
area P
1 of the sole of the foot and the arch area P
2, up to roughly the point where the astragalus joins the calcaneus of the foot. As
opposed to being glued to innersole 3, the two lateral portions 5" of tensioning band
5 are glued directly and seamlessly to upper 2.
[0017] With reference to Figures 1, 3 and 4, shoe 1 also comprises a substantially inverted-T-shaped
second tensioning band 6 glued directly to upper 2 at the heel, so that the two bottom
oblong portions 6' surround the tarsus-calcaneus area P
3 of the sole of the foot and partly cover the edge of innersole 3, and the top oblong
portion 6" covers the area of upper 2 just above the heel of the foot (i.e. the area
of the foot where the Achilles' tendon joins the calcaneus).
[0018] In the example shown, tensioning band 6 preferably, though not necessarily, also
has a longitudinal slit separating the two bottom oblong portions 6', and which also
extends partly into the top oblong portion 6".
[0019] With reference to Figures 1, 3 and 4, shoe 1 also comprises a substantially horseshoe-shaped
third tensioning band 7, which covers the portion of upper 2 directly above the heel
and roughly corresponding to the point where the Achilles' tendon joins the calcaneus,
overlaps the top end of top oblong portion 6" of tensioning band 6, and extends along
the two sides 2b of upper 2 down to the bottom 2a of upper 2 at the arch area P
2, first overlapping the ends of the two lateral portions 5" of tensioning band 5,
and then innersole 3.
[0020] Tensioning band 7 is obviously glued seamlessly to innersole 3, upper 2, and the
two lateral portions 5" of tensioning band 5, and is therefore fixed firmly to tensioning
band 5 to form with it a first annular elastic tie connecting the metatarsal-phalangeal
area P
1 to the heel.
[0021] In addition to the above, tensioning band 7 is preferably, though not necessarily,
also fixed firmly to the ends of the two bottom oblong portions 6' of tensioning band
6. In other words, the ends of top oblong portion 6" and the two bottom oblong portions
6' of tensioning band 6 extend beneath tensioning band 7, and tensioning band 7 is
glued to tensioning band 6 at all the overlapping points.
[0022] With reference to Figures 1 and 5, shoe 1 also comprises a substantially horseshoe-shaped
fourth tensioning band 8, which covers the front portion of upper 2 surrounding the
metatarsal-phalangeal area P
1 of the sole of the foot, and overlaps tensioning band 5, and possibly innersole 3,
while still remaining beneath sole 4.
[0023] In this case, too, tensioning band 8 is glued seamlessly to upper 2 and tensioning
band 5, and is therefore fixed firmly to tensioning band 5, roughly along the whole
outer edge of central portion 5', to form, with tensioning band 5, a sort of enclosure
or hood of elastic material, which wraps around and protects the tip of the foot,
and is connected to the heel of the foot by the two lateral portions 5" of tensioning
band 5 and by tensioning band 7.
[0024] With reference to Figure 1, sole 4 is glued to the bottom 2a of upper 2 to cover
innersole 3; central portion 5' of tensioning band 5; the portion of tensioning band
8 extending over innersole 3 and the metatarsal-phalangeal area P
1 of the sole of the foot; the two ends of tensioning band 7 overlapping innersole
3; and the portion of tensioning band 6 extending over the tarsus-calcaneus area P
3 of the sole of the foot.
[0025] Sole 4 is obviously fixed elastically to tensioning bands 5, 6, 7 and 8 at all the
overlapping points, so the two ends of tensioning band 7 are also connected to each
other, beneath the arch, and tensioning band 7 also forms a second annular elastic
tie connecting the arch area P
2 to the heel.
[0026] In other words, tensioning bands 5 and 7 form two annular elastic ties, which surround
and grip upper 2 to the user's foot along two slightly offset paths, to achieve a
highly effective foot-containing effect.
[0027] In the example shown, sole 4 preferably, though not necessarily, also comprises a
flat rear tailpiece 4', which extends up along the heel of upper 2, and overlaps the
top oblong portion 6" of tensioning band 6 to cover the longitudinal slit separating
the two bottom oblong portions 6' of the same tensioning band.
[0028] Operation of climbing shoe 1 is obvious from the above description and therefore
needs no further explanation, except to note that, when assembling shoe 1, the design
and location of tensioning band 5 cause the part of innersole 3 covering the metatarsal-phalangeal
area P
1 of the sole of the foot to curve slightly, spoon-fashion, inwards of the shoe, and
keep innersole 3, and sole 4 covering it, indefinitely in that position, so the tip
of shoe 1 is forced into a downward-concave spoon shape, which enormously improves
the foot-containing performance of shoe 1 and the foothold sensitivity of the user.
[0029] Also, when assembling shoe 1, the combined action of tensioning bands 5 and 7 arches
innersole 3, and keeps it, and sole 4 covering it, indefinitely in that position,
so the tip of shoe 1 is forced into a more prehensile arched shaped.
[0030] Finally, the design of tensioning band 5 provides for differently pre-tensioning
the inner and outer sides 2b of upper 2 to adapt shoe 1 better to the shape of the
user's foot.
[0031] The structure of shoe 1 has enormous advantage by virtue of the design and location
of tensioning band 5, tensioning bands 5, 6, 7 and 8 as a whole wrap more effectively
around the user's foot, adapt much more closely to the shape of the user's foot, and
so greatly improve user comfort and foothold sensitivity.
[0032] Moreover, the arrangement of tensioning bands 5 and 7 arches the foot to adapt more
closely than current climbing shoes to the shape of the user's foot, and so achieve
maximum foot-containing performance of the shoe, with no impairment whatsoever in
comfort.
[0033] Clearly, changes may be made to climbing shoe 1 as described and illustrated herein
without, however, departing from the scope of the present invention.
[0034] For example, as opposed to completely covering the bottom 2a of upper 2, innersole
3 may be shaped to only cover the portion of upper 2 corresponding to the metatarsal-phalangeal
area P
1 of the sole of the foot, and possibly also all or part of the portion of upper 2
corresponding to the arch area P
2.
[0035] In another variation, not shown, on reaching the point where the astragalus joins
the calcaneus of the foot, at least one of the two lateral portions 5" of tensioning
band 5 may continue along the inner or outer side 2b of upper 2, roughly along the
same path as tensioning band 7, up to the area directly over the heel (i.e. roughly
the point where the Achilles' tendon joins the calcaneus), and then extend down the
other side 2b of upper 2 and join firmly to the other lateral portion 5" of tensioning
band 5.
[0036] In this variation, tensioning band 5 therefore is able to form the elastic tie connecting
the metatarsal-phalangeal area P
1 to the heel without the aid of tensioning band 7 which, in this case, becomes optional.
1. A climbing shoe (1) comprising an upper (2) shaped to wrap around and completely cover
the user's foot, including the sole of the foot, an innersole (3) fixed to the bottom
(2a) of the upper (2) to cover at least the portion of the upper (2) corresponding
to the metatarsal-phalangeal area (P1) of the sole of the foot, a sole (4) fixed to the bottom (2a) of said upper (2) to
cover the innersole (3), and a number of elastic material tensioning bands (5, 6,
7, 8) which are fixed to the upper (2) to surround and evenly grip the user's foot;
the climbing shoe (1) being characterized
in that the innersole (3) comprises a plastic or composite material strip (3) which is substantially
rigid in response to mechanical stress parallel to the plane of the strip, and flexible
in response to stress perpendicular to the plane of the strip; and
in that said number of tensioning bands (5, 6, 7, 8) comprise a substantially V-shaped first
tensioning band (5), which has the central portion (5') glued directly to the innersole
(3) to cover the area of the upper (2) corresponding to the metatarsal-phalangeal
area (P1), and has the two lateral portions (5") that extend along the two sides (2b) of the
upper (2), roughly up to the point where the astragalus joins the calcaneus of the
foot; said lateral portions (5") of the first tensioning band (5) being glued directly
to the upper (2).
2. A climbing shoe as claimed in Claim 1, characterized in that the two lateral portions (5") of said first tensioning band (5) extend along the
two sides (2b) of the upper (2), roughly from the borderline between the metatarsal-phalangeal
area (P1) of the sole of the foot and the arch area (P2), up to roughly the point where the astragalus joins the calcaneus of the foot.
3. A climbing shoe as claimed in Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said number of tensioning bands (5, 6, 7, 8) also comprise a substantially horseshoeshaped
second tensioning band (7), which covers the portion of the upper (2) just above the
heel, extends along the two sides (2b) of the upper (2) down to the bottom (2a) of
the upper (2) at the arch area (P2), and overlaps the ends of the two lateral portions (5") of the first tensioning
band (5), and the innersole (3); the second tensioning band (7) being glued to the
upper (2), to the lateral portions (5") of the first tensioning band (5), and to the
innersole (3).
4. A climbing shoe as claimed in Claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that said number of tensioning bands (5, 6, 7, 8) also comprise a substantially horseshoeshaped
third tensioning band (8), which covers the front portion of the upper (2) surrounding
the metatarsal-phalangeal area (P1) of the sole of the foot, and overlaps the first tensioning band (5), while still
remaining underneath the sole (4).
5. A climbing shoe as claimed in any one of the foregoing Claims, characterized in that said number of tensioning bands (5, 6, 7, 8) also comprise a substantially inverted-T-shaped
fourth tensioning band (6) which is glued to the upper (2) at the heel, so that the
two bottom oblong portions (6') surround the tarsus-calcaneus area (P3) of the sole of the foot, underneath the sole (4), and the top oblong portion (6")
covers the area of the upper (2) just above the heel of the foot.
6. A climbing shoe as claimed in Claims 3 and 5, characterized in that the top oblong portion (6") of said fourth tensioning band (6) is connected to said
second tensioning band (7).
7. A climbing shoe as claimed in Claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the ends of the two bottom oblong portions (6') of the fourth tensioning band (6)
extend underneath the second tensioning band (7).
8. A climbing shoe as claimed in any one of the foregoing Claims, characterized in that the innersole (3) is shaped to cover substantially the whole of the bottom (2a) of
the upper (2).
9. A climbing shoe as claimed in any one of the foregoing Claims, characterized in that the plastic or composite material strip (3) is a flat strip curved substantially
into a spoon shape at the metatarsal-phalangeal area (P1) of the sole of the foot.
10. A climbing shoe as claimed in any one of the foregoing Claims, characterized in that the strip (3) of plastic or composite material is a strip of multilayer composite
material (3) comprising a sheet of plastic material, and at least one sheet of non-woven
fabric attached firmly to one of the two faces of the sheet of plastic material.
11. A climbing shoe as claimed in Claim 10, characterized in that the sheet of plastic material is a sheet of polyurethane- or vinyl-based plastic
material.
12. A climbing shoe as claimed in Claim 10 or 11, characterized in that the sheet of non-woven fabric is made of polyester.
13. A climbing shoe as claimed in any one of the foregoing Claims, characterized in that at least one of the two lateral portions (5") of the first tensioning band (5) extends
along the side (2b) of the upper (2) up to step over the heel, and along the other
side (2b) of the upper up to the other lateral portion (5") of the first tensioning
band (5), to which it is fixed firmly.
14. A climbing shoe as claimed in any one of the foregoing Claims, characterized in that the first (5) and/or second (7) and/or third (8) and/or fourth (6) tensioning bands
are made of rubber or other elastomeric material.
15. A climbing shoe as claimed in any one of the foregoing Claims, characterized in that the upper is made of leather.
1. Ein Kletterschuh (1) umfassend ein Oberteil (2), um den Fuß eines Benutzers, einschließlich
der Fußsohle, zu umhüllen und vollständig zu bedecken, umfassend eine Innensohle (3),
die am Boden (2a) des Oberteils (2) befestigt ist, um zumindest den Abschnitt des
Oberteils (2) zu bedecken, der dem Mittelfuß-Zehen-Bereich (P1) der Fußsohle entspricht,
umfassend eine Sohle (4), die am Boden (2a) des Oberteils (2) befestigt ist, um die
Innensohle (3) zu bedecken, und umfassend eine Anzahl Spannbänder (5, 6, 7, 8) aus
elastischem Material, welche am Oberteil (2) befestigt sind, um den Fuß des Benutzers
zu umgeben und gleichmäßig zu greifen; der Kletterschuh (1)
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Innensohle (3) einen Streifen (3) aus Kunststoff oder Verbundmaterial umfasst,
welcher im Wesentlichen unnachgiebig gegenüber mechanischer Belastung parallel zur
Ebene des Streifens ist und elastisch gegenüber Belastung senkrecht zur Ebene des
Streifens ist; und
dass die Anzahl Spannbänder (5, 6, 7, 8) ein im Wesentlichen V-förmiges erstes Spannband
(5) umfassen, bei welchem der zentrale Abschnitt (5') direkt an die Innensohle (3)
geklebt ist, um die Fläche des Oberteils (2) zu bedecken, die dem Mittelfuß-Zehen-Bereich
(P1) entspricht, und bei welchem die zwei lateralen Abschnitte (5 "), welche sich
entlang der zwei Seiten (2b) des Oberteils (2) erstrecken, etwa bis zu dem Punkt verlaufen,
wo das Sprungbein mit dem Fersenbein des Fußes verbunden ist; wobei die lateralen
Abschnitte (5 ") des ersten Spannbandes (5) direkt an das Oberteil (2) geklebt sind.
2. Ein Kletterschuh nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die zwei lateralen Abschnitte (5 ") des ersten Spannbandes (5) entlang der zwei
Seiten (2b) des Oberteils (2) erstrecken, in etwa von der Grenzlinie zwischen dem
Mittelfuß-Zehen-Bereich (P1) der Fußsohle und dem Fußgewölbe-Bereich (P2) bis in etwa
zu dem Punkt, wo das Sprungbein mit dem Fersenbein des Fußes verbunden ist.
3. Ein Kletterschuh nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anzahl Spannbänder (5, 6, 7, 8) weiterhin ein im Wesentlichen hufeisenförmiges
zweites Spannband (7) umfassen, welches den Abschnitt des Oberteils (2) gerade über
der Ferse bedeckt, sich entlang der zwei Seiten (2b) des Oberteils (2) bis zu dem
Boden (2a) des Oberteils (2) am Fußgewölbe-Bereich (P2) erstreckt und die Enden der
zwei lateralen Abschnitte (5 ") des ersten Spannbandes (5) sowie die Innensohle (3)
überlappt; wobei das zweite Spannband (7) an das Oberteil (2), die zwei lateralen
Abschnitte (5 ") des ersten Spannbandes (5) und die Innensohle (3) geklebt ist.
4. Ein Kletterschuh nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anzahl Spannbänder (5, 6, 7, 8) weiterhin ein im Wesentlichen hufeisenförmiges
drittes Spannband (8) umfassen, welches den Frontabschnitt des Oberteils (2) den Mittelfuß-Zehen-Bereich
(P1) der Fußsohle umgebend bedeckt und das erste Spannband (5) überlappt, wobei es
weiterhin unterhalb der Sohle (4) verbleibt.
5. Ein Kletterschuh nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anzahl Spannbänder (5, 6, 7, 8) weiterhin ein viertes Spannband (6) im Wesentlichen
in der Form eines umgedrehten T umfassen, welches an der Ferse an das Oberteil (2)
geklebt ist, so dass die zwei länglichen Bodenabschnitte (6') den Sprungbein-Fersenbein-Bereich
(P3) der Fußsohle unterhalb der Sohle (4) umgeben und der längliche Oberabschnitt
(6") gerade die Fläche des Oberteils (2) über der Ferse des Fußes bedeckt.
6. Ein Kletterschuh nach den Ansprüchen 3 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der längliche Oberabschnitt (6") des vierten Spannbandes (6) mit dem zweiten Spannband
(7) verbunden ist.
7. Ein Kletterschuh nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Enden der zwei länglichen Bodenabschnitte (6') des vierten Spannbandes (6)
bis unterhalb des zweiten Spannbandes (7) erstrecken.
8. Ein Kletterschuh nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Innensohle (3) so geformt ist, dass sie im Wesentlichen den ganzen Boden (2a)
des Oberteils (2) bedeckt.
9. Ein Kletterschuh nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Streifen (3) aus Kunststoff oder Verbundmaterial ein flacher Streifen ist, der
am Mittelfuß-Zehen-Bereich (P1) der Fußsohle im Wesentlichen in eine Löffelform gekrümmt
ist.
10. Ein Kletterschuh nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Streifen (3) aus Kunststoff oder Verbundmaterial ein Streifen (3) aus mehrlagigem
Verbundmaterial ist, welcher einen Bogen aus Kunststoffmaterial und zumindest einen
Bogen aus einem Vliesstoff umfasst, welcher fest an einem der zwei Flächen des Bogens
aus Kunststoffmaterial angebracht ist.
11. Ein Kletterschuh nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Bogen aus Kunststoffmaterial ein Bogen aus Polyurethan oder Polyvinylchlorid
ist.
12. Ein Kletterschuh nach Anspruch 10 oder 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Bogen aus Vliesstoff aus Polyester hergestellt ist.
13. Ein Kletterschuh nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich zumindest einer der zwei lateralen Abschnitte (5 ") des ersten Spannbandes (5)
entlang der Seite (2b) des Oberteils (2) so weit erstreckt, dass er die Ferse übertritt,
und entlang der anderen Seite (2b) des Oberteils (2) bis zu dem anderen lateralen
Abschnitt (5 ") des ersten Spannbandes (5) erstreckt, an welchem er fest fixiert ist.
14. Ein Kletterschuh nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste (5) und/oder das zweite (7) und/oder das dritte (8) und/oder das vierte
(6) Spannband aus Gummi oder einem anderen Elastomer hergestellt ist.
15. Ein Kletterschuh nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Oberteil aus Leder hergestellt ist.
1. Chaussure d'escalade (1) comprenant une tige (2) formée pour s'enrouler autour et
recouvrir complètement le pied de l'utilisateur, y compris la plante du pied, une
semelle intérieure (3) fixée au fond (2a) de la tige (2) pour recouvrir au moins la
partie de la tige (2) correspondant à la région métatarso-phalangienne (P
1) de la plante du pied, une semelle (4) fixée au fond (2a) de ladite tige (2) pour
recouvrir la semelle intérieure (3), et un certain nombre de bandes de tension en
matériau élastique (5, 6, 7, 8) qui sont fixées à la tige (2) pour entourer et agripper
de manière homogène le pied de l'utilisateur ; la chaussure d'escalade (1) étant
caractérisée :
en ce que la semelle intérieure (3) comprend une bande de matériau composite ou de matière
plastique (3) qui est sensiblement rigide en réponse à la tension mécanique parallèle
au plan de la bande, et flexible en réponse à la tension perpendiculaire au plan de
la bande ; et
en ce que ledit nombre de bandes de tension (5, 6, 7, 8) comprennent une première bande de
tension (5) sensiblement en forme de V qui a la partie centrale (5') collée directement
à la semelle intérieure (3) afin de recouvrir la région de la tige (2) correspondant
à la région métatarso-phalangienne (P1), et a les deux parties latérales (5") qui s'étendent le long des deux côtés (2b)
de la tige (2), approximativement jusqu'au point où l'astragale rejoint le calcanéum
du pied ; lesdites parties latérales (5") de la première bande de tension (5) étant
collées directement sur la tige (2).
2. Chaussure d'escalade selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les deux parties latérales (5") de ladite première bande de tension (5) s'étendent
le long des deux côtés (2b) de la tige (2), approximativement à partir de la bordure
située entre la région métatarso-phalangienne (P1) de la plante du pied, et la région de la voute (P2), approximativement jusqu'au point où l'astragale rejoint le calcanéum du pied.
3. Chaussure d'escalade selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que ledit nombre de bandes de tension (5, 6, 7, 8) comprend également une deuxième bande
de tension (7) sensiblement en forme de fer à cheval, qui recouvre la partie de la
tige (2) juste au-dessus du talon, s'étend le long des deux côtés (2b) de la tige
(2) et redescend jusqu'au fond (2a) de la tige (2) au niveau de la région de la voute
(P2), et chevauche les extrémités des deux parties latérales (5") de la première bande
de tension (5) et de la semelle intérieure (3) ; la deuxième de tension (7) étant
collée sur la tige (2), sur les parties latérales (5") de la première bande de tension
(5) et sur la semelle intérieure (3).
4. Chaussure d'escalade selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisée en ce que ledit nombre de bandes de tension (5, 6, 7, 8) comprend également une troisième bande
de tension (8) sensiblement en forme de fer à cheval, qui recouvre la partie avant
de la tige (2) entourant la région métatarso-phalangienne (P1) de la plante du pied, et chevauche la première bande de tension (5), tout en restant
au-dessous de la semelle (4).
5. Chaussure d'escalade selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ledit nombre de bandes de tension (5, 6, 7, 8) comprend également une quatrième bande
de tension (6) sensiblement en forme de T inversé, qui est collée sur la tige (2)
au niveau du talon, de sorte que les deux parties oblongues inférieures (6') entourent
la région du tarse-calcanéum (P3) de la plante du pied, au-dessous de la semelle (4), et la partie oblongue supérieure
(6") recouvre la région de la tige (2) juste au-dessus du talon du pied.
6. Chaussure d'escalade selon les revendications 3 et 5, caractérisée en ce que la partie oblongue supérieure (6") de ladite quatrième bande de tension (6) est raccordée
à ladite deuxième bande de tension (7).
7. Chaussure d'escalade selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce que les extrémités des deux parties oblongues inférieures (6') de la quatrième bande
de tension (6) s'étendent au-dessous de la deuxième bande de tension (7).
8. Chaussure d'escalade selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la semelle intérieure (3) est formée pour recouvrir sensiblement la totalité du fond
(2a) de la tige (2).
9. Chaussure d'escalade selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la bande de matériau composite ou de matière plastique (3) est une bande plate incurvée
sensiblement selon une forme de cuillère au niveau de la région métatarso-phalangienne
(P1) de la plante du pied.
10. Chaussure d'escalade selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la bande (3) de matériau composite ou de matière plastique est une bande de matériau
composite multicouche (3) comprenant une feuille de matière plastique, et au moins
une feuille de tissu non tissé fermement fixée sur l'une des deux faces de la feuille
de matière plastique.
11. Chaussure d'escalade selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que la feuille de matière plastique est une feuille de polyuréthane ou de matière plastique
à base de vinyle.
12. Chaussure d'escalade selon la revendication 10 ou 11, caractérisée en ce que la feuille de tissu non tissé est faite de polyester.
13. Chaussure d'escalade selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée
en ce moins l'une des deux parties latérales (5") de la première bande de tension
(5) s'étend le long du côté (2b) de la tige (2) jusqu'à l'échelon au-dessous du talon,
et le long de l'autre côté (2b) de la tige jusqu'à l'autre partie latérale (5") de
la première bande de tension (5) à laquelle elle est fermement fixée.
14. Chaussure d'escalade selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la première (5) et/ou la deuxième (7) et/ou la troisième (8) et/ou la quatrième (6)
bande de tension sont réalisées à partir de caoutchouc ou d'un autre matériau élastomère.
15. Chaussure d'escalade selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la tige est réalisée à partir de cuir.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description