Field of the invention
[0001] The present invention relates in general to ornamental articles for personal use
and regards an ornamental article of annular shape, such as for example a ring, a
bracelet, a necklace, a pendant, or the like.
[0002] Ornamental articles of annular shape generally have a unique appearance and usually
the modification of the ornamental appearance is not possible without interventions
of replacement of parts.
Object and summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an ornamental article of annular
shape that will enable variation of own ornamental appearance in a simple and fast
way and without the need to carry out replacement of parts.
[0004] According to the present invention, the above object is achieved by an ornamental
article having the characteristics forming the subject of Claim 1.
Brief description of the drawings
[0005] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the attached
drawings, which are provided purely by way of non-limiting example and in which:
- Figure 1 is a top plan view of an ornamental article according to the present invention;
- Figure 2 is a cross section according to the line II-II of Figure 1;
- Figures 3 and 4 are schematic cross sections respectively according to the lines III-III
and IV-IV of Figure 2; and
- Figure 5 is a schematic cross section illustrating a variant of Figure 4.
Detailed description of a preferred embodiment
[0006] With reference to Figures 1 and 2, designated by 10 is an ornamental article of annular
shape according to the present invention. The ornamental article 10 can be a ring,
a bracelet, a necklace, a pendant, or any one other article of ornament for personal
use with a substantially annular shape.
[0007] With reference to Figure 2, the ornamental article 10 comprises an internal support
12 having a longitudinal axis A of circular shape. The internal support 12 is, for
example, formed by a metal bar bent according to a circular profile and having a cross
section, in a plane orthogonal to the longitudinal axis A, of a polygonal, for example
square, shape.
[0008] The ornamental article 10 according to the present invention comprises a plurality
of fixed ornamental elements 14 and a plurality of rotatable ornamental elements 16.
[0009] The fixed ornamental elements 14 are connected in a non-rotatable way to the internal
support 12 in positions set apart from one another along the longitudinal axis A.
Each fixed ornamental element 14 has a hole 18 that couples in a non-rotatable way
with the internal support 12. As is illustrated in Figure 3, the hole 18 of each fixed
ornamental element 14 preferably has the same polygonal shape as the internal support
12. Each fixed ornamental element 14 has an outer surface 20 oriented on the visible
side of the ornamental article 10 when said article is worn, an internal surface 22,
and two plane side surfaces 24 inclined with respect to one another and converging
towards the inside of the ornamental article 10. The fixed ornamental elements 14
can be interference fitted on the internal support 12 or else can be coupled to the
internal support 12 with slight play.
[0010] Each of the rotatable ornamental elements 16 has at least one first ornamental face
26 and one second ornamental face 28. Each rotatable ornamental element 16 moreover
has two side surfaces 30 parallel to one another.
[0011] Each rotatable ornamental element 16 has a through hole 32 that engages the internal
support 12 in a rotatable way. As may be seen in Figure 4, the through hole 32 has
a circular cross section with a diameter larger than the diagonal of the internal
support 12 in such a way that each rotatable ornamental element 16 is free to rotate
with respect to the internal support 12 about the longitudinal axis A.
[0012] With reference to Figure 2, each rotatable ornamental element 16 is set between two
fixed ornamental elements 14. The side surfaces 30 of each rotatable ornamental element
16 are set facing and parallel to corresponding side surfaces 24 of the fixed ornamental
elements 14. The side surfaces 24 of the fixed ornamental elements 14 form side containment
walls for the rotatable ornamental elements 16. Each rotatable ornamental element
26 can be rotated about the axis A independently of the other rotatable ornamental
elements 16. Each rotatable ornamental element 16 can be set alternatively with the
first ornamental surface 26 or with the second ornamental surface 28 facing the outside
of the ornamental article 10 and in a visible position when the ornamental article
10 is worn.
[0013] The ornamental surfaces 26, 28 have different ornaments. For example, the ornamental
surfaces 26, 28 could be provided with gems of different type. The user can choose
to configure the ornamental article 10 as he or she wishes. For instance, the user
may orient in a visible position all the first ornamental faces 26 or all the second
ornamental faces 28 or else may orient to his or her taste in a visible position the
first ornamental surfaces of some rotatable ornamental elements 16 and the second
ornamental surfaces 28 of the remaining rotatable ornamental elements 16. There is
a wide range of possible configurations and to each configuration there corresponds
a different ornamental effect of the article 10.
[0014] Each rotatable ornamental element 16 could also be provided with three or more ornamental
faces so as to increase further the possibilities of personalization of the ornamental
article 10.
[0015] Figure 5 shows a possible variant embodiment of the rotatable ornamental element.
In this variant, the rotatable ornamental element has a cavity 40, formed in which
is a semicircular seat 42, resting on which is the internal support 12. A leaf spring
44 presses on the side of the internal support 12 opposite to the semicircular seat
42. The leaf spring 44 withholds the ornamental element 16 stably in each of its positions.
[0016] Of course, without prejudice to the principle of the invention, the details of construction
and the embodiments may vary widely with respect to what is described and illustrated
herein, without thereby departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the
ensuing claims.
1. An ornamental article of annular shape, comprising:
- an internal support (12) having a longitudinal axis (A) of circular shape;
- a plurality of fixed ornamental elements (14) coupled in a non-rotatable way to
said internal support (12) in positions set apart from one another along said longitudinal
axis (A); and
- a plurality of rotatable ornamental elements (16), each of which is free to rotate
with respect to the internal support (12) about said longitudinal axis (A), wherein
each rotatable ornamental element (16) is set between two fixed ornamental elements
(14) and has at least one first ornamental face (26) and one second ornamental face
(28) with different ornament and is rotatable about said longitudinal axis (A) to
set one of said ornamental faces (26, 28) alternatively in a visible position.
2. The ornamental article according to Claim 1, wherein each fixed ornamental element
(12) has two side surfaces (24) inclined with respect to one another and converging
towards the inside of the ornamental article (10), and wherein each rotatable ornamental
element (16) has two side surfaces (30) parallel to one another, each of which is
set facing and parallel to a corresponding side surface (24) of an adjacent fixed
ornamental element (14).
3. The ornamental article according to Claim 1 or Claim 2, wherein said internal support
(12) is formed by a bar with polygonal cross section bent according to a circular
profile.
4. The ornamental article according to Claim 3, wherein each rotatable ornamental element
(16) has a through hole (32) that engages said internal support (12) in a rotatable
way.
5. The ornamental article according to Claim 1, wherein the fixed ornamental elements
(14) and the rotatable ornamental elements (16) alternate with respect to one another
along said longitudinal axis (A).
6. The ornamental article according to Claim 4, wherein each fixed ornamental element
(14) has a hole (18) with polygonal cross section that engages said internal support
(12) in a non-rotatable way.
7. The ornamental article according to Claim 2, wherein each rotatable ornamental element
(16) has a semicircular seat (42), resting on which is said internal support (12),
and a leaf spring (44), which presses on the side of the internal support (12) opposite
to the semicircular seat (42).