Background of Invention
1. Field of Invention
[0001] The present invention is related to a drain pump for discharging condensate of an
air conditioner, and in particular, it is related to a drain pump for discharging
condensate of an air conditioner which reduces generation of noises remarkably and
increases a discharge pressure for discharging condensate easily to a great distance
or a higher place while discharging the condensate generated from an air conditioner.
[0002] Further, the present invention is related to a drain pump for discharging condensate
of an air conditioner, wherein the noises can be reduced by driving a motor having
small output and a series of devices including a drain pump can be miniaturized even
if there is a need to drain waters to a high place.
2. Description of Related Art
[0003] In the prior art, a system has been employed, wherein when operating an air conditioner,
the condensate generated at the same time when a heat exchange is performed in an
evaporation coil is accumulated and in particular, if a temperature difference between
an inside and an outside is tremendous large, or an air conditioner has a very high
output, since extremely huge amount of the condensate is discharged, a separate drain
pipe for discharging the condensate and/or a pump for draining the condensate is arranged
and thus, the condensate is discharged if a constant amount of condensate is accumulated.
[0004] In particular, when an air conditioner is arranged in a basement and a user wants
to discharge the condensate to an outside place higher than the basement, it is very
crucial to connect a drain pump to a system for draining waters by sensing this accumulated
condensate if a constant amount of condensate is accumulated, and operate the drain
pump.
[0005] However, in case of a conventional drain pump, a system for inhaling and discharging
the condensate by using an impeller rotating at a high speed was arranged and thus,
there was a merit that much amount of waters can be discharged for a very rapid time.
But, there was a problem that much noises were generated during operations.
[0006] Especially, there was a demerit that the noise is getting larger and larger as the
time passes by.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] The present invention is devised in order to solve the above-mentioned problems and
the object of the present invention is to provide a drain pump which does not almost
generate noises during operation of a drain pump for discharging the condensate of
an air conditioner.
[0008] Further, another object of the present invention is to provide a drain pump for discharging
waters to a high place at a high pressure even if a motor having a small output is
employed.
[0009] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a
drain pump for discharging condensate of an air conditioner comprising,
a condensate discharge hose including two check valves which are formed in neighboring
places, respectively and are extended to a storage tank where generated condensate
is stored and a place where the condensate is discharged, so that inhaled condensate
can be discharged via a check valve if a piston moves toward only a direction to which
the condensate is discharged in the middle between the storage tank and the place,
and the inhaled condensate cannot be discharged to the storage tank by the check valve;
a pumping device including a cylinder having one opened end and the other end connected
to a position between said two check valves, and the piston inserted from an open
position of the cylinder for executing reciprocating motions while maintaining water
tightness; and
a driving device including a crank axis rotated by a low speed motor, and a connecting
rod having one end connected to the crank axis and the other end connected to the
piston for converting rotation movements of the low speed motor into rectilinear reciprocating
movements of the piston.
[0010] Further, the present invention is characterized in that the pumping device and the
driving device are accommodated inside a upper case and a lower case, between which
a seal for preventing leakage of water is formed at a connection portion.
[0011] Further, the present invention is characterized in that the low speed motor is accommodated
in the lower case and a bottom side of the upper case is tightly sealed with the lower
case except an axis hole through which an axis of the low speed motor including a
mounted oil seal penetrate.
[0012] Further, the present invention is characterized in that the upper case having the
sealed bottom side includes some opened portions and is covered with a transparent
cover and the crank axis the connecting rod and the pumping device are accommodated
inside the upper case.
[0013] As described above, according to the present invention, there are effects that waters
are drained by combination of a piston and a cylinder and thus the noises generated
when operating a motor are minimized so that more comfortable atmosphere can be obtained.
[0014] Further, the present invention has very advantageous effects that the noises can
be reduced by driving a motor having small output and a series of devices including
a drain pump can be miniaturized even if there is a need to supply waters to a high
place.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0015]
Fig. 1 is a diagram illustrating one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a diagram an analytic diagram illustrating one embodiment of the present
invention.
Fig 3 and Fig. 4 are conceptual diagrams illustrating operations of one embodiment
of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0016] The present invention will be explained as follows with referring to the attached
drawings so that the person in the art can understand fully and implement the invention.
[0017] Fig. 1 is a diagram illustrating one embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2
is a diagram an analytic diagram illustrating one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are conceptual diagrams illustrating operations of one embodiment
of the present invention.
[0018] A drain pump for discharging condensate of an air conditioner according to the present
invention mainly consists of a condensate discharge hose 1 including two check valves
11, 12 which are formed in neighboring places, respectively and are extended to a
storage tank where generated condensate is stored and a place where the condensate
is discharged, so that inhaled condensate 6 can be discharged via a check valve 12
if a piston 22 moves toward only a direction to which the condensate is discharged
in the middle between the storage tank and the place, and the inhaled condensate 6
cannot be discharged to the storage tank by the check valve 11;
a pumping device 2 including a cylinder 21 having one opened end and the other end
connected to a position between said two check valves 11, 12, and the piston 22 inserted
from an open position of the cylinder 21 for executing reciprocating motions while
maintaining water tightness; and
a driving device 3 including a crank axis 32 rotated by a low speed motor 31, and
a connecting rod 33 having one end connected to the crank axis 32 and the other end
connected to the piston 22 for converting rotation movements of the low speed motor
31 into rectilinear reciprocating movements of the piston 22.
[0019] The operations of the above structure are as follows. When the piston 22 is moved
backward according to driving of the low speed motor 31, the condensate 6 stored in
the storage tank of the cylinder 21 is inhaled via the check valve 11. At this time,
since the check valve 12 on a discharging path prevents backward flowing, the condensate
on the discharging path is not inhaled.
[0020] Subsequently, when the piston 22 is moved forward, the inhaled condensate 6 is discharged
via the check valve 12 and is not discharged to a direction where the storage tank
is arranged by the check valve 11.
[0021] In a case that the condensate is inhaled and discharged due to an impeller embedded
in a conventional motor rotating at a high speed, the motor exhibits very excellent
performances in absorbing huge amount of waters and thus it has been used in most
pumps.
[0022] Therefore, it has been a typical model of most pumps widely used in all industrial
fields, but since the impeller runs idle as a pressure is increasing bit by bit, it
was necessary to arrange a motor of a high output in order to supply the condensate
6 to a high place(that is, at a high pressure).
[0023] Further, in connection with a drain pump of an air conditioner for supplying a small
amount of waters continuously at a high pressure, a pump having the same principles
is used, but the effect that a time for discharging a constant amount of the condensate
is shortened is not recognized as an indispensable condition.
[0024] On the contrary, there are problems such as generation of noises at the operation
time, and installation of a motor of a high output for supplying the condensate to
a high place.
[0025] But, as the conventional pump, according to the present invention, since the pressures
of contraction and expansion of the condensate have something to do with inhalation
and drainage in a cylinder, when employing a motor of the same output, the present
invention can be used even under a high pressure.
[0026] That is, even under a high pressure, weights of loads are applied to a rotating crank
axis and at this time, if a low speed motor having a high output is used, it stands
against the loads and rotates so that smooth drain can be performed. But, in case
of an impeller including a motor having the same output capacity, as mentioned in
the foregoing paragraphs, there is a problem that the impeller runs idle due to a
pressure.
[0027] Further, the amount of condensate generated in an air conditioner depends on the
surrounding conditions and size of an air conditioner, but the amount is not so large,
and thus the effect will be two-fold.
[0028] Further, as more specific embodiments of a present invention, an embodiment which
is characterized in that the pumping device 2 and the driving device 3 are accommodated
inside a upper case 4 and a lower case 5, between which a seal 51 for preventing leakage
of water is formed at a connection portion; and an embodiment which is characterized
in that the low speed motor 31 is accommodated in the lower case 51, and a bottom
side of the upper case 4 is tightly sealed with the lower case 5 except an axis hole
41 through which an axis 35 of the low speed motor 31 including a mounted oil seal
34 penetrate are suggested.
[0029] In the above embodiments, it is natural that a constant case must be arranged for
a drain pump, or a drain pump which is mounted separately in most cases unlike a general
air conditioner.
[0030] But, the present invention suggests an embodiment for removing the low speed motor
31 which is very vulnerable to a condensate and other humidity from this case so that
water tightness can be maintained.
[0031] At this time, an idea for embedding a control plate 52 additionally on the lower
case 5 for driving or stopping the lower speed motor 31 by sensing a water level of
the condensate and sealing it can be devised, and the control plate can be controlled
from outside according to circumstances.
[0032] Further, the upper case having the sealed bottom side includes some opened portions
and is covered with a transparent cover 42, and the crank axis 32, the connecting
rod 33 and the pumping device are accommodated inside the upper case so that operations
of a drain pump can be confirmed from outside.
[0033] In this way, the present invention is explained by taking the preferred embodiments
of the present invention as the examples, but the present invention is not limited
these embodiments and is understood by the attached claims. Further, it is natural
that various kinds of changes and modifications can be made by the person having a
common knowledge in the art to which the present invention pertain within the technological
concepts of the present invention and the scope equivalent to the attached claims
Industrial Availability
[0034] A drain pump for discharging condensate of an air conditioner according to the present
invention minimizes the noises generated during operations of a motor and a pump and
thereby, it can provide comfortable environments of the air conditioners for houses,
offices and industrial purposes. Further, the drain pump can provide very useful industrial
effects that a pump device can be miniaturized by using a motor of a small output
and it is possible to discharge the condensate of an air conditioner to the distant
and high places by using even a small output of a pump. Therefore, the present invention
have industrial availability.
1. A drain pump for discharging condensate of an air conditioner comprising,
a condensate discharge hose 1 including two check valves 11, 12 which are formed in
neighboring places, respectively and are extended to a storage tank where generated
condensate is stored and a place where the condensate is discharged, so that inhaled
condensate 6 can be discharged via a check valve 12 if a piston 22 moves toward only
a direction to which the condensate is discharged in the middle between the storage
tank and the place, and the inhaled condensate 6 cannot be discharged to the storage
tank by the check valve 11;
a pumping device 2 including a cylinder 21 having one opened end and the other end
connected to a position between said two check valves 11, 12, and the piston 22 inserted
from an open position of the cylinder 21 for executing reciprocating motions while
maintaining water tightness; and
a driving device 3 including a crank axis 32 rotated by a low speed motor 31, and
a connecting rod 33 having one end connected to the crank axis 32 and the other end
connected to the piston 22 for converting rotation movements of the low speed motor
31 into rectilinear reciprocating movements of the piston 22, and
wherein the pumping device 2 and the driving device 3 are accommodated inside a upper
case 4 and a lower case 5, between which a seal 51 for preventing leakage of water
is formed at a connection portion.
2. The drain pump for discharging condensate of an air conditioner according to the claim
1, wherein the low speed motor 31 is accommodated in the lower case 51, and a bottom
side of the upper case 4 is tightly sealed with the lower case 5 except an axis hole
41 through which an axis 35 of the low speed motor 31 including a mounted oil seal
34 penetrate.
3. The drain pump for discharging condensate of an air conditioner according to the claim
2, wherein the upper case having the sealed bottom side includes some opened portions
and is covered with a transparent cover 42, and the crank axis 32, the connecting
rod 33 and the pumping device are accommodated inside the upper case.
4. The drain pump for discharging condensate of an air conditioner according to the claim
2, wherein a control plate 52 for driving or stopping the lower speed motor 31 by
sensing a water level of the condensate is accommodated on a bottom side of the lower
case 5.