Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of systems for packaging ice creams, for
example to that of trays or levels which are packaged in cardboard boxes in a stackable
manner. The present invention specifically relates to a tray for packaging products
with a substantially tubular shape such as cans, glasses, tubs and cones for ice creams.
Background of the Invention
[0002] Boxes are currently packaged in levels or trays and in each of them six lines of
cones are placed and elongated U-shaped separating cardboards are placed between them.
The function of these cardboards is to support the weight of the upper trays.
[0003] Different approaches are known in the art, such as document
FR2744697 (A1) which describes a tray consisting of a single cardboard panel cut to obtain
a base and four raised walls. Tongues are cut from the base and folded upwards against
the side walls to form ventilation holes, spacers for stacked trays or reinforcements
of the walls. The tongues are cut from the panels forming the end walls and corner
flaps, the tongues are folded upwards to form corner reinforcements which are coupled
with the corner holes of a tray stacked on top of same.
[0004] Document
ES0137926U is also known, which describes an improved package, of the type of those formed by
a cover and a bottom, essentially characterized by the fact that said cover in the
form of a tray comprises a series of holes arranged in rows and columns, for the location
of the containers to be packaged, said holes, preferably those arranged at the ends,
further comprising a collapsible tongue for erecting the assembly, from the bottom
of which, also in the form of a tray, projections stand out, which projections pass
through respective opposite sides of the cover to fit into the corresponding recesses
existing in the cover of the box arranged on top, the boxes thus being stacked, which
boxes are separated from one another and with the containers to be packaged located
and projecting from their respective housings.
[0005] Therefore, there is still a need in the art for a tray for packaging products without
having to make complex folds and which can be stacked in a simple manner without special
folds or support of the product. In currently used trays it is necessary to fold them
for their transport and unfold them for their use by workers in a production line,
in which any movement entails a time and therefore a cost increase. Furthermore, the
repetitive movements can affect the health of the workers. Therefore, there is also
a need for a tray for packaging products which prevents these folding and unfolding
needs in production lines.
Summary of the Invention
[0006] The present invention relates to a tray for packaging products with a substantially
tubular shape which are fitted into one another, such as for example cones for ice
creams, frustoconical tubs for ice creams, etc..., i.e., objects which are stacked
forming rows or columns of packages fitted into one another contiguously. This tray
is formed by a die-cut cardboard with tabs having a trapezium shape or any other shape
provided that the base is smaller than the upper part or an elliptical or polygonal
shape in which an upper part can penetrate the fitting such that it aids in the opening
of said tabs, etc....which can be lifted by means of a simple fold from the tray itself,
forming flaps above the products to be packaged so that they support the weight of
trays stacked one on top of the other, or the tabs can be lowered, carrying out an
identical function.
[0007] In the simplest arrangement, each tray can have two tabs between which there are
defined several lines or channels in which the rows or columns of fittable products
to be packaged are placed. In a more preferred embodiment the tray has six of these
tabs defining the channels for placing the products to be packaged and, furthermore,
a rather large number of points or areas of support for the tray placed on top of
same.
[0008] The invention also consists of a package containing fittable products in the form
of rows or columns which comprises at least one tray with tabs, which tabs separate
the rows or columns of fittable products from one another and serve as a support for
other possible trays included in the same packaging.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0009] The present invention will be better understood with reference to the attached drawings
which illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention, provided by way of example,
and which must not be interpreted as limiting the invention in any way.
Figure 1 shows a top view of the tray for packaging products with a substantially
tubular shape according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 shows a scheme for assembling the tray for packaging products with a substantially
tubular shape according to Figure 1.
Figure 3 shows a tab of a tray according to a preferred embodiment of the present
invention.
Figure 4 shows two tabs of a tray according to another preferred embodiment of the
present invention.
Figure 5 shows a tray according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 shows a tray according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 7 shows a tray according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0010] The present invention relates to a tray for packaging products with a substantially
tubular shape. As used herein, the term "substantially tubular" must not be understood
in a limiting manner, and includes shapes such as cans, glasses, tubs, cones for ice
creams, etc. The cones for ice creams can be of paper, aluminium foil, aluminium,
plastic, wafer and more complex wafer compounds. The tubs for ice creams generally
have a frustoconical shape, although any other fanciful shape allowing the stacking
therebetween is not ruled out. In the tray of the present invention, there are defined
tabs which can be lifted by means of a simple fold, being located above the products
to be packaged, positioned such that they support the weight of other trays.
[0011] With reference to Figure 1, a tray 10 for packaging products with a substantially
tubular shape according to a preferred embodiment of the invention can be observed,
which tray is made of corrugated, solid cardboard, etc.., die-cut with six tabs 12
with a substantially trapezoidal shape, although they can adopt any other shape meeting
the requirement of supporting the upper tray, which have a specific support function
positioned in threes in equidistant parts of the tray 10 and which are folded in directions
opposite to one another so that they support the weight of other trays without needing
complex folds or additional material. According to this preferred and non-limiting
embodiment, the tray 10 has rounded corners which are beveled or with grooves to facilitate
the extraction therefrom of a box containing multiple stacked packages.
[0012] Figure 2 shows a scheme for assembling the tray 10 according to the preferred embodiment
of the present invention, in which the die-cut tabs 12 in the tray 10 itself are lifted
so that the tray 10 can be filled with the cones 14 to be packaged and the trapezium
shape of which provides a stacking without needing a fitting as in other trays of
the state of the art. The holes which will remain after lifting the tabs 12 are not
a problem because, since the cones 14 enter therein a relatively short distance, they
can support it without any effort. Likewise, the tabs (12) can be lowered, carrying
out the same function.
[0013] According to a preferred embodiment, the outer edges of the tabs 12 form lines parallel
to the surface of the tray 10 and in a more preferred embodiment, at least two of
the outer edges of the tabs 12 are located in a plane parallel to the tray, so that
in this way the following tray 10 which is supported does so in a manner parallel
to the tray 10 superimposed thereon.
[0014] This Figure 2 shows the tray 10 according to the preferred embodiment of the present
invention introduced inside a box. Indeed, the trays 10 of the present invention can
be independently stacked on top of the other, or they can be introduced in boxes (one
or more trays 10 being introduced in one and the same box).
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, since the tabs have an upper part with a width equal to
or less than that of their base, they surpass to a greater or lesser extent the hole
left by the corresponding tabs of the tray located right on top of them or of the
one located under them according to whether they are folded towards one side of the
tray or the other, such that they can penetrate the upper part in the fitting of another
tray to aid in the opening of said tabs. In a more preferred embodiment, the sides
of the tabs can, at one point, widen more than the width of the base. The surpassing
part extends from this point to the upper part thereof. In another preferred embodiment,
since the tabs have an upper part with a width greater than that of their base, they
do not surpass said hole.
[0016] Figure 3 shows another preferred embodiment of the tab 12 of the tray 10 according
to the present invention. It is observed that the upper part of the tab 12 has a projection
16, whereas in the opposite part of the tab 12 there is left a cut 18 which, when
the tab 12 is folded, will generate a hole. The projection 16 of the tab 12 will fit
into the hole left by the cut 18 of a corresponding tab 12 of a tray 10 located adjacent
thereto. It is thus prevented that the tabs 12 are not completely vertical, or that
they gradually become inclined in the transport, and that the product stored in the
tray 10 is crushed due to the effect of the weight of the upper trays.
[0017] In an additional preferred embodiment of the invention, shown in Figure 4, a trepanning
20 is performed in the tab 12 which is separated from the fold line 22, producing
a recess in the tab 12 such that it is supported on the tray 10 itself. It is thus
prevented that, due to the fact that the weight that the tab 12 must support is received
completely by the folded edge, there is a splitting following any of the cutting lines
of the trepanning of the tab 12.
[0018] Figure 5 shows yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention. It shows
a tray 10' with a series of tabs 12. Tabs 12 of different shapes and with different
features are shown merely to illustrate some of the different types of tabs 12 which
can be useful according to the present invention. The tray 10' according to this embodiment
furthermore has a fold 24 and grooves 26 which will coincide with the corresponding
segment of the ends of the cones or other products stored in the tray 10'. The extraction
of said products will thus be simpler. It is also possible to shorten the tray 10'
so that it has a length less than that of the box containing it, for the purpose of
achieving a better handling for picking up the cones stored in said tray 10'.
[0019] According to still another preferred embodiment shown in Figure 6, the tray 10" has
at least one side notch 28 suitable for a user to pick it up and remove the tray 10"
from the box in which it is contained.
[0020] Figure 7 shows yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention, in which
the tray 10"' has two tabs 12 in the part coinciding with the end of the cones and
with their same inclination, thus facilitating the better handling of the cones when
taking them out, since the area for handling the product is left clearer.
[0021] Although the tray according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention
has been described as made of cardboard, it may also be made of any other suitable
material, such as plastic, for example.
[0022] Although the present invention has been described in more detail with reference to
several preferred embodiments thereof, other variations will be evident for the persons
skilled in the art. Such variations are intended to be covered by the scope of the
present invention, defined by the following claims.
[0023] For example, the preferred embodiment of the present invention disclosed to illustrate
it has die-cut tabs with a trapezium shape, but it is evident that other suitable
shapes (trapezoidal, elliptical, polygonal, etc.) can also be used, as well as the
number and position of the tabs provided that there is no detriment to their support
function.
[0024] Likewise, although it has been defined throughout the specification that the tabs
are folded upwards to support a tray placed right on top of them, they may also be
folded downwards to be supported on a tray placed under them.
1. Tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') for packaging products with a substantially tubular shape,
characterized in that in the tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') there are defined tabs (12) which can be folded
with respect to the tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') itself, separating rows or columns
of products to be packaged and being formed as elements for supporting other contiguous
trays (10, 10', 10", 10''').
2. Tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') according to claim 1, characterized in that it has at least two tabs (12).
3. Tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') according to claim 2, characterized in that it has at least six tabs (12).
4. Tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') according to any of the previous claims, characterized in that it has rounded corners which are beveled or with grooves to facilitate the extraction.
5. Tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer edge of each tab (12) defines a line parallel to the plane of the tray
(10, 10', 10", 10''').
6. Tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') according to claim 5, characterized in that the outer edges of at least two tabs (12) define a plane parallel to the tray (10,
10', 10", 10''').
7. Tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') according to any of the previous claims, characterized in that the tabs (12) have a substantially trapezoidal shape.
8. Tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') according to according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the tabs (12) have an elliptical shape.
9. Tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') according to according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the tabs (12) have a polygonal shape.
10. Tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') according to any of the previous claims, characterized in that the tabs (12) surpass the hole left by the corresponding tabs (12) of the tray (10,
10', 10", 10''') located right on top of them or in the one located right under them
by means of folding towards one side of the tray or the other, such that they can
penetrate the upper part in the fitting of another tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') to aid
in the opening of said tabs (12).
11. Tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') according to according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the tabs (12) do not surpass the hole left by the corresponding tabs (12) of the
tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') located right on top of them or of the tray located under
them according to whether they are folded towards one side of the tray or the other.
12. Tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') according to any one of the previous claims, characterized in that the upper part of the tabs (12) has a projection (16) whereas in the opposite part
of the tab (12) there is left a cut (18), the projection (16) of the tab (12) being
fitted into a hole left by the cut (18) of a corresponding tab (12) of a tray (10)
located adjacent thereto.
13. Tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') according to any one of the previous claims, characterized in that the tab (12) has a trepanning (20) which is separated from the fold line (22), producing
a recess in the tab (12).
14. Tray (10') according to any one of the previous claims, characterized in that it furthermore has a fold (24) and grooves (26) which will coincide with the corresponding
segment of the ends of the products stored in the tray (10').
15. Tray (10") according to any one of the previous claims, characterized in that it has at least one side notch (28) suitable for a user to pick it up and remove
the tray (10") from a box in which it is contained.
16. Tray (10''') according to any one of the previous claims, characterized in that it has two tabs (12) in the part coinciding with the end of the stored products and
with their same inclination.
17. Tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') according to any of the previous claims, characterized in that it is made of cardboard.
18. Tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') according to any of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that it is made of plastic.
19. Packaging containing fittable products in the form of rows or columns which comprises
at least one tray (10, 10', 10", 10''') as it is defined in claims 1 to 13 which separates
the rows or columns of fittable products from one another and serves as a support
for other possible trays (10, 10', 10", 10''') included in the same packaging.