[0001] This invention relates to profiles for finishing a floor covering, more particularly
for finishing edges or joints in a floor covering.
[0002] In particular, the profiles of the invention are intended for being applied in combination
with floatingly installed floor coverings, such as floatingly installed floor panels,
for example, laminate panels, prefabricated parquet, veneer parquet or solid parquet.
However, this does not exclude that they can also be applied in combination with other
floor coverings, such as, for example, with hard floor panels which are glued flat
on the subfloor and/of of which the possible tongue and groove connection is glued
into each other. In these cases, this may also concern, for example, laminate panels,
prefabricated parquet, veneer parquet or solid parquet.
[0003] When installing floor coverings, in particular with floatingly installed floor coverings
consisting of floor panels, in a large number of cases actions have to be taken in
order to finish the edges or joints thereof. Such edges or joints, which have to be
finished additionally, may occur at the end of the floor covering, for example, against
a wall, with a transition to another type of floor covering, or when providing an
expansion joint between two floor coverings, whether or not being of a different type,
by which, amongst others, of a different material or of different thickness is meant.
[0004] It is known that for finishing such edges or joints, use can be made of a finishing
set, which consists of at least one holder and at least one finishing profile that
can be attached onto the holder, wherein the finishing profile allows that the respective
edge, joint or transition is covered thereby and thus in most cases also forms an
aesthetic transition.
[0005] Herein, the holder mostly consists of a rail-shaped profile which can be attached
on the underlying floor, for example, by means of gluing, screwing, nailing, or by
simply installing this profile partially underneath the floor covering. Mostly, the
holder also comprises an attachment part for attaching a finishing profile onto the
holder.
[0006] Such finishing profile usually is formed as a, whether or not multi-part, decorative
strip or the like, which can be pressed on in the rail-shaped profile. Further, it
is known that such finishing profile can be realized in the form of an end profile,
transition profile, adaption profile as well as in the form of an expansion profile
or a combination thereof. End profiles mostly serve for the finishing against a wall,
transition profiles for the transition from one type of floor covering to another
type, adaption profiles for the transition between two floor coverings of different
thickness, and expansion profiles for bridging-over an expansion joint between two
parts of a floor covering.
[0007] It is also known that the elements of such finishing set can be made of different
materials, such as, for example, aluminum, synthetic material or a material on the
basis of wood, for example, plywood, MDF/HDF or the like. It is also known to apply
combinations, wherein the holder consists of a well-defined material, for example,
aluminum or synthetic material, whereas the finishing profile consists of another
material, for example, a material on the basis of wood. Herein, the finishing profile
is or is not encased by a layer-shaped covering, which may or may not match the floor
covering and which can be of any kind whatsoever and may consist, for example, of
a foil or laminate as well as lacquer or the like.
[0008] Such finishing sets and the component parts thereof are known, amongst others, from
the patent documents
EP 1 310 613,
WO 03/040492,
WO 96/12857,
US 6,550,192,
DE 198 54 452,
DE 93 01 719,
DE 198 54 452,
DE 203 20 273,
WO 2006/074824 and
BE 531 292. The application of the finishing sets known from these patent documents is rather
laborious, as each time first a holder has to be mounted on the underlying floor,
either by gluing, screwing or by pushing it with a flange underneath the floor panels.
The finishing profiles as such protrude rather much above the plane of the floor covering,
which can lead to dangerous situations and/or is less attractive aesthetically. Moreover,
with these finishing sets, it is necessary that adapters or other solutions are offered
when such finishing set has to cooperate with floor coverings of different thickness.
[0009] Further, the so-called self-adhesive skirting board is known as a cheaper alternative
for the end profile, wherein this then specifically concerns the finishing of a floor
covering against a wall. Such self-adhesive skirting board can consist of a lath encased
with foil, which is placed flat on the edge of the floor covering directly against
the existing wall. The self-adhesive skirting board is attached to the edge of the
floor covering by means of a glue connection. Such glue connection can be obtained,
for example, in that the self-adhesive skirting board is provided with a self-adhesive
strip at its bottom side. Instead of an encased lath, the self-adhesive skirting board
can also consist of a laminate sheet or foil only, which simply is glued onto the
edge of the floor covering. Such self-adhesive skirting board, however, lacks strength.
It is clear that the known self-adhesive skirting boards are simple and fast to mount,
as no use is made of a separate holder; however, the glue connection attracts dust.
Such self-adhesive skirting board can be applied with floor coverings of any thickness
whatsoever. In the case of a self-adhesive skirting board substantially consisting
of a laminate sheet or foil, it also can be cut to length in a simple manner or be
provided with a miter by means of scissors or pincers. Advantageous with self-adhesive
skirting boards of any type is that they can be made relatively thin and thus hardly
need to protrude above the plane of the floor covering. Disadvantageous with self-adhesive
skirting boards of any type, however, is that it moves along with the floor covering
on which it is glued, for example, when shrinkage of the floor covering occurs with
low air humidity, and thus a gap may be created between the wall and the self-adhesive
skirting board. With an expansion of the floor covering, too, such self-adhesive skirting
board may lead to problems. The shifting force exerted on the glue connection namely
may be so large that the glue connection fails. A further disadvantage of self-adhesive
skirting boards of any type is that they cannot be dismounted and thus cannot be taken
along when possibly house moving, which indeed is the case with manifold applied floating
floor coverings which can be installed without glue and dismountable. Herein, this
relates, for example, to floor coverings of the type which as such is known from
WO 97/47834, which, at their edges, are provided with coupling parts, which allow that two of
such floor panels can be locked together at the respective edges in all directions
of the plane extending perpendicularly to the respective edge.
[0010] From
US 2008/005,993, a finishing set is known which consists of a finishing profile which is equipped
with separate loose elastic, telescopic components. The finishing profile always is
attached by means of separate attachment means, for example, to the wall, and thereafter
the telescopic components are placed in the joint or edge concerned. Said telescopic
components contact the lateral edge of the floor covering and the wall or the lateral
edge of another part of the floor covering. In this manner, it is prevented that gaps
occur in the floor covering. Further, said telescopic components are kept at their
place by means of the finishing profile. The finishing set of the aforementioned document
is applied in each joint or at each edge of the floor covering, wherein said elastic
telescopic components are only present on well-defined places along the respective
joint or edge. This finishing set again consists of a plurality of separate loose
components, which makes it cumbersome to install. A similar system is known from
DE 201 06 575 U1, wherein a finishing set is used which consists of a finishing profile and a plurality
of separate loose leaf springs, which are provided between the separately attached
finishing profile and the edge of the floor covering. It is noted that the finishing
sets of said documents do not always allow their application with floor coverings
of different thickness.
[0011] The present invention in particular relates to an alternative for the profiles or
finishing sets from the state of the art, wherein, according to various preferred
embodiments thereof, also a solution is offered for the problems with the profiles
or finishing sets from the state of the art. To this aim, the invention relates to
a profile for finishing a joint in a floor covering, wherein this profile consists
at least of two parts, namely, a first part which can be provided above the edge of
the floor covering and thereby covers said joint at least partially and preferably
substantially entirely or entirely, and a second part which can be provided in said
joint for attachment of the profile, with the characteristic that an elastically deformable
component is connected to the profile, more particularly to said second part. By "connected",
here is meant that the elastic component is attached to the second part in a manner
which prevents its coming loose with a normal use of the profile. By the presence
of such connection, no separate installation of the elastic component is required,
which in fact is the case with the profiles from the state of the art. Preferably,
the elastically deformable component is operative in said joint. By this, it is meant
that the respective component in installed condition is deformed and thereby, whether
directly or indirectly, exerts a force on the walls of the joints, for example, a
tensioning force between the wall and the edge of the floor covering. Preferably,
the deformation of the component concerned results at least in a horizontally active
force component on the edge of the floor covering, wherein the respective finished
joint is actively pressed open. An indirect force exertion may occur, for example,
when the deformable component itself is not in contact with one or both walls of the
joint to be finished, for example, in that another part of the profile is provided
between this deformable component and the respective wall of the joint.
[0012] According to the invention, said elastically deformable component may suffice for
tensioning said second part in the joint to be finished, such that by this, the entire
profile can be actively kept on its place. The presence of the elastic component thus
enables working without a holder and/or glue connection. However, such elastic component
also may serve for other purposes. Moreover, it is not excluded that under extreme
circumstances, the tensioning action will not or hardly be present. It is clear that
preferably one works without a glue connection of the profile on the floor covering
or subfloor.
[0013] Preferably, said first part, in a stress-relieved condition of the elastically deformable
component, covers the entire second part. In this manner, a compact profile is obtained,
which is convenient to use.
[0014] Preferably, said elastically deformable component is made in one piece with said
second part and/or is said first component made in one piece with said second part.
The fact that one or more parts of the profile are made in one piece results in a
profile which is simple to handle. According to the invention, however, it is not
excluded that one or more parts are connected to each other in another manner than
in one piece, for example, in being glued to each other, and/or are connected by means
of mechanic coupling means.
[0015] According to a particular variant of the invention, the actual profile or first part,
and the actual second part are made as separate components, which are connected to
each other via a mechanical connection, for example, via a so-called snap connection.
Preferably, herein a detachable connection is concerned. Herein, the second part can
extend over the entire length of said first part or can be realized as a plurality
of discrete elements, which are provided in said joint along the length of the actual
profile or first part. For example, one to four discrete elements per half meter of
the joint to be finished can be used. In the case of the present particular variant,
the actual profile as such does not have to consist of a resilient material. For example,
this profile can comprise a wood-based and encased substrate, such as a MDF or HDF
substrate encased with laminate or foil.
[0016] Preferably, according to a first possibility, said elastic deformability is obtained
at least in that this component consists of an elastic material. For example, use
can be made of rubber-containing materials or other flexible synthetic materials.
According to a second possibility for obtaining said elastic deformability, it is
at least obtained by means of the shape of the respective component. Of course, it
is not excluded that the abovementioned two possibilities are combined in one and
the same elastic component. In the case of said second possibility, preferably use
is made of a second part of spring steel. Such part may be obtained, for example,
from a plate of spring steel by means of folding treatments and/or cutting and/or
stamping treatments. Preferably, in such case the first part and the second part are
realized according to the also above-mentioned particular variant, namely, as separate
components.
[0017] Preferably, said elastic deformability is obtained at least in that this part is
made as a flange, which is connected with one extremity to said second part, however,
cantilevers freely at another extremity. Herein, an example of the above second possibility
is obtained. Preferably, said freely cantilevered extremity or otherwise made elastically
deformable component shows, at its underside, an inclined part or rounded part, and/or
the underside thereof extends from a, in respect to said second part, proximally situated
point to a distal point, wherein said distal point is situated in a horizontal plane
which extends higher than the horizontal plane in which said proximal point is situated.
[0018] According to an important preferred embodiment, at least said first and second parts
have a shape which allows that they can be obtained by means of the same extrusion
treatment. Such shape is
characterized in that the profile has a longitudinal direction and that all or approximately all cross-sections
perpendicular to this longitudinal direction are identical or approximately identical.
Preferably, the parts concerned thus are effectively obtained by means of the same
extrusion treatment.
[0019] According to another important preferred embodiment, at least the second part and
said elastically deformable component connected thereto have a shape which can be
obtained by means of the same extrusion treatment. Preferably, they thus are effectively
obtained by means of the same extrusion treatment. Preferably, in this case a so-called
coextrusion treatment is concerned, wherein the second part and the elastic component
connected thereto are made of different materials. Preferably, these materials differ
at least in that they have a mutually differing elasticity, wherein then preferably
the material having the largest elasticity is applied for realizing said elastic part.
[0020] It is noted that extrusion allows to realize thin-walled profiles, such that by this
technique, profiles can be achieved which hardly protrude above the plane of the floor
covering. For example, it is possible to keep the protruding part thinner than 2 millimeters
or even thinner than 1.5 millimeters, while still maintaining a sufficient strength
of the profile. In the case that the profile of the invention is provided with a separate
decorative covering at its decor side, it may be necessary to make said protruding
part thicker. In particular in the case that said decorative covering comprises a
laminate layer, a sufficient rigidity of the profile is desirable in order to prevent
or minimize warping as a result of the tensile stresses in the laminate.
[0021] Suitable materials for realizing the profile of the invention or a part or component
thereof are, amongst others, aluminum, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE),
preferably of high density (HDPE), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate
(PET) or nylon.
[0022] Preferably, said elastically deformable component extends substantially over the
entire length of said second part, and this preferably uninterruptedly or substantially
uninterruptedly. Such embodiment provides for a uniform tensioning of the profile
in the joint concerned.
[0023] It is clear that the invention is particularly advantageous when said profile can
be applied for finishing a joint in a floor covering, without any additional attachment
means.
[0024] The profile of the invention may relate to an end profile, a skirting board or an
expansion profile. Preferably, it relates to a profile which can be applied there,
where self-adhesive skirting boards are applied, namely, when finishing an edge of
a floor covering which adjoins a wall, sliding door, window, against an existing skirting
board or the like.
[0025] According to a particular preferred embodiment, the profile of the invention can
be rolled up in its longitudinal direction. It is clear that such embodiment is interesting
in view of the packaging thereof. In such case, the profile namely can be transported
and delivered in rolled-up condition. However, the invention does not exclude that
the profile is offered in cut-to-length pieces.
[0026] The present invention also relates to a method for finishing a joint or edge of a
floor covering, wherein the profile of the invention is applied. Particular advantages
can be obtained when the profile is applied without a separate holder and/or glue
connection, for example, in that this profile is pressed with said second part and
the elastic component from above into the respective joint.
[0027] With the intention of better showing the characteristics of the invention, hereafter,
as an example without any limitative character, several preferred embodiments are
described, with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 in perspective represents a profile having the characteristics of the invention;
Figures 2 to 4 in cross-section and at a larger scale represent how the profile of
figure 1 can be applied;
Figures 5 and 6 represent semi-finished products for manufacturing profiles having
the characteristics of the invention;
Figures 7 to 9 respectively, in a view similar to that of figures 2 to 4, each represent
another variant;
Figure 10, in a cross-section, represents another variant;
Figure 11 in perspective represents an actual second part of a profile having the
characteristics of the invention;
Figures 12 and 13 in a view similar to that from figure 9 represent an illustration
of the application of the actual second part from figure 11;
Figure 14 represents another actual second part in a view similar to that from figure
11; and
Figure 15 illustrates the application of the actual part from figure 14.
[0028] Figure 1 represents a profile 1 having the characteristics of the invention, wherein
this profile 1 is intended in particular for finishing an edge 2 of a floor covering
3, such as represented in figure 2, wherein this edge 2 forms a joint 4 with a nearby
wall 5.
[0029] Figure 2 clearly shows that here, a profile 1 is concerned which consists at least
of two parts 6-7, namely a first part 6, which can be provided above the edge 2 of
the floor covering 3 and thereby covers said joint 4 at least partially and in this
case completely or as good as completely, and a second part 7, which can be provided
in the joint 4 for attaching the profile 1, and in this case also for supporting and/or
reinforcing the profile 1.
[0030] The particularity of the profile 1 of the invention is that it shows an elastically
deformable component 8, which is connected to said second part 7, or, in other words,
is connected to a part of this profile 1 which is situated in the joint 4. The elastically
deformable component 8 extends substantially, and in this case entirely and uninterruptedly,
over the entire length L of said second part 7. The elastic deformability of the respective
component 8 is at least partially obtained in that this component 8 is made as a flange,
wherein this flange is connected with one extremity 9 to said second part 7, however,
cantilevers freely at another extremity 10. The elastic deformability is influenced
still further by the presence of a recess 11 in the respective flange.
[0031] Figure 2 clearly shows that, seen in this cross-section, said first part 6, in a
stress-relieved condition of the elastically deformable component 7, covers the entire
second part 7. This means that this first part 6 extends in horizontal direction at
least up to, and in this case beyond, the second part 7. In this manner, it is obtained
that the profile 1 can be introduced in the joint 4 without too many difficulties.
[0032] The elastically deformable component 8, which in this case is formed as a freely
cantilevered extremity 10 of a flange, shows, at its underside 12, a rounded part
13, which, as figure 13 clearly shows, assists in the deformation of the component
8 when introducing the profile 1 in the joint 4 concerned. The underside 12 of the
elastically deformable component 8 in this case, namely, at the location of said rounded
part 13, inclined part or other equivalent guiding surface, comes into contact with
the edge 2 of the floor covering 3, whereby, when the profile 1 is pressed down further
into the joint 4, a deformation of the component 8 is performed. In other words, the
underside 12 of the elastically deformable part 8, as becomes clear from figure 2,
in this example extends from a, situated in respect to said second part, proximal
point 14 towards a distal point 15, wherein said distal point 15 is situated in a
horizontal plane H1, which extends higher than the horizontal flat plane H2 in which
said proximal point 14 is situated.
[0033] In the example, said elastically deformable component 8 is made in one piece with
said second part 7. In this case, the entire profile 1, with the exception of a possible
decorative covering 16, is made in one piece. In this case, this is obtained by means
of the same extrusion treatment, wherein so-called coextrusion is applied and said
elastically deformable component 8 substantially is extruded in another material than
the material in which said second part 7 substantially is performed. The elastic deformability
in this case thus also is obtained at least partially in that the respective component
8 substantially consists of an elastic material.
[0034] Figure 4 represents the final position of the profile 1 and shows that the elastic
component 8 is deformed in respect to the initial geometry represented in dashed line
17. By this deformation, an active tensioning of the profile 1 in said joint 4 is
created, wherein in this case the occurrence of gaps between the wall 5 and the profile
1 are counteracted, even when the floor covering 3 shrinks or extends to a certain
extent. Arrows 18 schematically represent the forces on the profile 1 obtained by
the tensioning. It is clear that the elastically deformable component 8 is operative
in the joint 4, in that a horizontally active force component is operative on the
edge 2 of the floor covering 3. The finished joint 4 is actively pressed open, as
equal, however, opposite forces, as represented by arrows 18, effect on the edge 2
of the floor covering 3 and the wall. In this case, the force exertion on the wall
5 is indirect, as the elastically deformable component 8 as such does not come into
contact with the wall 5, however, this force is transferred via the actual profile
or first part 6 to the wall 5. In this case, the force exertion on the edge 2 of the
floor covering 3 in fact is direct.
[0035] From figure 4, it also becomes clear that the herein represented profile 1 can be
applied without additional attachment means. Further, it is clear that the figures
2 through 4 also form an illustration of the method mentioned in the introduction.
[0036] Figure 5 shows that possibly, two of such profiles 1 can be formed during the same
extrusion treatment. Afterwards, they then have to be separated, either during the
manufacturing thereof, or during the installation thereof, according to the represented
line 19.
[0037] Figure 6 represents another example of such semi-finished product, wherein said first
parts 6 are oriented or approximately oriented with their decor sides 20 in the same
plane. Such arrangement allows at simpler application of a possible decorative layer
on the decor sides 20. This application preferably is performed prior to the separation
of the two profiles 1.
[0038] It is clear that all profiles 1 having the characteristics of the invention can be
provided with a decorative layer 16 at their decor side 20 or decorative side. Such
decorative layer 16 may comprise, for example, a laminate layer, a veneer layer or
a foil. Of course, it is also possible to work without a separate decorative layer.
[0039] Further, it is clear that the figures 1 to 4 represent the implementation of the
invention with a so-called end profile.
[0040] Figure 7 represents the implementation of the invention with a so-called expansion
profiles, wherein in this case two elastically deformable components 8 are used, which
both are connected to the second part 7 of the profile 1 and come into contact with
a different edge 2 of the floor covering 3 in order to tension the profile in this
manner actively in the expansion joint 4. It is noted that in an expansion profile,
such tensioning can also be achieved when only one elastically deformable component
8 is applied. Preferably, the expansion profile then contacts one edge 2 with the
elastically deformable component 8 and another edge 2 with a not or hardly deformable
component thereof. Such profile is not represented here.
[0041] Figure 8 represents still another variant of a profile 1 according to the invention.
Here, again an end profile is concerned. The respective variant shows two particularities,
which can be applied, whether or not in combination, with all profiles 1 of the invention.
According to a first particularity of the embodiment in figure 8, the profile 1 comprises
an elastically deformable component 8, wherein the elasticity thereof substantially
is obtained by the geometry of the second part 7. To this aim, the second part 7 is
provided with a hollow chamber 21, which allows the deformation of the elastic component
8. It is noted that the connection leg 22 at the underside 12 of the second part 7
possibly may be omitted, wherein as well as profile 1 with the characteristics of
the invention would be obtained. According to a second particularity, the decorative
covering 16 of the profile 1 from figure 8 is made with an excess part 23, which can
be provided against the wall 5.
[0042] Figure 9 represents another variant of a profile 1 according to the invention. Herein,
this relates to a so-called scotia. Of course, the profile 1 of the invention also
can be made as a skirting or quarter round. In dashed line 25, figure 9 represents
another variant of the invention, wherein the actual profile or the actual skirting
board, or, in other words, the actual first part 6, is attached onto the actual second
part 7. In this case, for this purpose a detachable mechanical connection is applied.
The represented connection relates to a so-called snap connection; however, other
connection types of course are not excluded. By means of such arrangement is obtained
that the actual first part 6 can be attached at choice either in a classical manner,
or by means of the actual second part 7. It is also obtained that the same actual
second part 7 can cooperate with various different actual first parts 6, for example,
with an actual first part 6 in the form of an end profile, skirting board, scotia,
quarter round or the like.
[0043] It is clear that figure 9 with the dashed line 25 forms an illustration of the particular
variant of the invention mentioned in the introduction.
[0044] Figure 10 represents another variant, wherein the elastically deformable component
8 is not performed as a freely cantilevered extremity, but rather as a hinging material
part. This hinge allows that the remaining material of the second part 7 can move
around this hinge. In this manner, with such profile 1, in a similar manner as in
figures 2 to 4, a tensioning of the profile 1 in a joint 4 can be achieved.
[0045] Figure 11 represents an actual second part 7 for composing a profile 1 according
to the particular variant therefor mentioned in the introduction. The second part
7 is performed as a discrete element, wherein a plurality of such elements are provided
along the joint 4 to be finished, in order to cooperate with one profile or actual
first part 6. The actual second part 7, represented here, is manufactured substantially
or even entirely from steel, such as spring steel, by means of one or more folding
and/or cutting and/or stamping treatments. The element represented here is obtained
in one piece from the same sheet material and consists of a central section 26, two
arms 27, each consisting of two sections 28-29, and a lying part 30. In this case,
the elastic deformability is obtained by means of the specific shape of the arms 27,
which form the elastically deformable component 8 which is required according to the
invention. Here, namely, a springy action between the extreme sections 29 of the arms
27 and the central section 26 is provided. Of course, such springy sections or arms
27 can be made in any form. Preferably, they comprise at least two sections 27-29,
which extend in substantially parallel planes and between which there is a springy
action. Preferably, these two sections 27-29 are connected to each other via at least
a third section 28, wherein this third section 28 extends in a plane intersecting
said parallel planes.
[0046] Figure 12 represents that the actual profile or first part 6, and the actual second
part 7 are formed as separate components, wherein these two parts can be connected
to each other via a mechanically detachable connection 31. Herein, this relates to
a connection 31 by means of a so-called snap coupling, which is situated on the lying
part 30 of the actual second part 7. Figure 12 further represents that for the installation,
the actual second part 7 is provided in the joint 4 to be finished, wherein the central
section 26 preferably is directed towards the wall 5 or is in contact therewith, whereas
the extreme sections 29 of the arms 27 preferably are directed towards the edge 2
of the covering 3 or are in contact therewith. The lying part 30 is provided at least
partially on the floor covering 3. Then the actual profile, which comprises a matching
profiled part 32, is attached thereto, i.e. snapped or clicked thereon.
[0047] Figure 13 represents the completely installed condition of the profile 1 of the invention
according to the particular variant mentioned in the introduction. It is possible
to design the snap coupling such that it actively pulls the actual profile or first
part 6 against the floor covering 3 and/or the wall 5.
[0048] Figure 14 represents another actual second part 7 for an embodiment according to
the particular variant of the invention mentioned in the introduction. The second
part 7 is made as a discrete element, wherein a plurality of such elements is provided
along the joint 4 to be finished in order to cooperate with one profile or actual
first part 6. The actual second part 7, represented here, is substantially or even
completely manufactured of steel, such as spring steel, by means of one or more folding
and/or cutting and/or stamping treatments. The element represented here is obtained
in one piece from the same sheet material and substantially consists of a central
springy part 33, a lying part 30 with a snap coupling 31 and two extreme sections
29.
[0049] Figure 15 represents that the actual second part 7 of figure 14, when being installed,
pushes itself with said extreme sections 29 off the wall 5. Just as with figures 11
to 13, here a springy action between the extreme sections 29 and the central springy
part 33 or elastically deformable component 8 of the actual second part 7 is provided.
The snap coupling 31 shows the same construction as the snap coupling from figures
11 to 13 and is provided on the lying part 30. In installed condition, the lying part
30 is situated at least partially on the floor covering 3 to be finished.
[0050] In general, it is also noted that by an elastically deformable component, a component
is meant which, with a same applied force, allows for a higher elastic deformation
than said first and second parts. In this manner, it can be achieved that, when installing
the profile 1, this respective component deforms earlier than other parts of the profile
1. Said other parts of the profile 1 preferably are free from deformation or noticeable
deformation with a normal usage of the profile.
[0051] Further, it is noted that the profiles illustrated in the figures can cooperate with
floor coverings of different thickness without adapters or other measures being necessary
for this purpose. Preferably, such profile can cooperate with at least two floor coverings,
wherein the difference in thickness is at least 3 millimeters. For example, a profile
may be offered which can cooperate with floor coverings which show any thickness situated
between 7 and 10 mm. Still better, such profile can cooperate with at least two floor
coverings, wherein the difference in thickness is at least 6 millimeters. For example,
a profile can be offered which can cooperate with floor coverings showing any thickness
situated between 6 and 12 mm.
[0052] In figure 5, further it is also represented that the semi-finished product mentioned
there can be provided with a notch 24, which assists in separating the semi-finished
product into two profiles 1. Possibly, such separation then can be performed simpler
by means of simple tools or by hand.
[0053] The present invention is in no way limited to the embodiments described herein above;
on the contrary, such profiles may be realized according to various variants without
leaving the scope of the present invention.
1. Profile for finishing a joint (4) in a floor covering (1), wherein this profile (1)
consists at least of two parts (6-7), namely, a first part (6) which can be provided
above the edge (2) of the floor covering (3) and thereby covers said joint (4) at
least partially, and a second part (7) which can be provided in said joint (4) for
attachment of the profile (1), characterized in that an elastically deformable component (8) is connected to the profile (1), more particularly
to said second part (7), wherein this elastically deformable component (8) is operative
in said joint (4).
2. Profile according to claim 1, characterized in that said elastically deformable component (8) is made in one piece with said second part
(7).
3. Profile according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said elastic deformability is obtained at least in that this component (8) consists of an elastic material.
4. Profile according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that said elastic deformability is obtained at least in that this component (8) is made as a flange, which is connected with one extremity (9)
to said second part (7), however, cantilevers freely at another extremity (10).
5. Profile according to claim 4, characterized in that said freely cantilevered extremity (10), at the underside (12) thereof, comprises
an inclined part or rounded part (13).
6. Profile according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least said first part (6) and second part (7) are obtained by means of the same
extrusion treatment.
7. Profile according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least the second part (7) and said elastically deformable component (8) connected
thereto are obtained by means of the same extrusion treatment.
8. Profile according to any of the claims 1 to 3, characterized in that said first part (6) and said second part (7) are performed as separate components,
which can be connected to each other via a mechanically detachable connection (31).
9. Profile according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the second part (7) is performed as a plurality of discrete elements, which are provided
along the length of the joint (4) to be finished and cooperate with only one actual
first part (6).
10. Profile according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that said elastically deformable component (8) extends substantially over the entire length
(L) of said second part (7), and this preferably uninterruptedly or substantially
uninterruptedly.
11. Profile according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that said profile (1) can be applied for finishing a joint (4) in a floor covering (3),
without additional attachment means.
12. Profile according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that this relates to an end profile, a skirting board or an expansion profile.
13. Profile according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that said elastically deformable component (8) relates to a hingeable material part, around
which the second part (7) can move.
14. Profile according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that said elastically deformable component (8) in its final position in the joint (4)
is deformed and in this manner results in a tensioning of the profile (1) or the actual
second part (7) in the joint (4).
15. Profile according to claim 14, characterized in that the profile relates to an end profile and that said tensioning results in preventing
the occurrence of gaps between said wall (5) and the profile (1).