OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention as expressed in the statement of this specification, relates
to a height adjustable crutch manufactured entirely in plastic material, so that the
manufacturing costs are substantially reduced, besides also improving the lightness
of the assembly, thereby without undermining the necessary characteristics of robustness,
resistance, and maneuverability that this type of products should provide to the user.
[0002] On the other hand, the crutch of the invention is also susceptible to be manufactured
with other materials.
[0003] Starting from this premise, the object of the invention are some characteristic means
for adjusting the height of the crutch, also the object of the invention being the
characteristic structure represented by the assembly of the crutch.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0004] Nowadays time, height adjustable crutches manufactured with metallic material are
known, so that they generally comprise a structure formed by two tubes, bottom and
top, with a telescopic coupling, so that in order to adapt the height of the crutch
to the user, the telescopic tubes incorporate facing holes whereby a pin or similar
element is introduced in order to secure the height length of the crutch.
[0005] The top tube includes a handle which the user holds with the hand, and a cuff that
is conformed to the forearm of the user in order to achieve a better maneuverability.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0006] The height adjustable crutch constituting the object of the invention is determined
as of a first bottom elongated body provided with an internal ribbing imparting sufficient
rigidity and resistance to said elongated body, with a top part over which a second
top body is inserted which makes up the support of the hand and forearm of the user.
[0007] For that purpose, this top body incorporates a handle which the user holds with his/her
hand, and an end cuff that conforms to the forearm of that same user.
[0008] The top body possesses at least two through holes which can be aligned or facing
with as many other holes that the bottom body possesses, so that the height adjustment
of the crutch is allowed, and hence its adaptation to different heights of the users.
[0009] In order to secure the regulated attachment at the point that the user wishes, it
has been envisaged the utilization of some means of attachment of the position of
the top body with respect to the bottom body, or vice versa. Said means consist of
a fixation support with at least two crossbars that are introduced through facing
holes of the two bodies, bottom and top, of the crutch, the attachment of the fixation
support being secured by means of a flatbar which is linked with the free ends of
the crossbars by means of a bayonet-type coupling.
[0010] On the other hand, the fixation support also fulfills the function of securing the
assembling of the crutch.
[0011] It should also be noted that the top body comprises a triangular structure with internal
reinforcement ribs providing a great solidity to said top body.
[0012] Another characteristic of the invention is that the linking between the principal
bodies, top and bottom, of the crutch, is an open coupling which facilitates the assembly
and disassembly of the crutch.
[0013] Next, to facilitate a better understanding of this specification, and forming an
integral part thereof, some figures are attached in which the object of the invention
has been depicted in an illustrative and not limitative manner.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014]
Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view of the height adjustable crutch, object of the
invention.
Figure 2.- Shows another perspective view of the crutch from another angle different
to the one depicted in figure 1.
Figure 3.- Shows a section view according to the A-B cut of the previous figure.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0015] Considering the numbering adopted in the figures, the height adjustable crutch is
determined from two principal bodies made of plastic material: a more elongated bottom
one 1 and another top one 2, both detachably joined by means of a guided and open
coupling through a fixation support 3, with an attachment carried out by means of
a retention flatbar 4 with a bayonet-type coupling, these two pieces also being manufactured
with plastic material.
[0016] The bottom body 1 comprises a "U"-shaped section with an internal reinforcing ribbing
5 at the same time that it finishes at a terminal narrowing 6 for support on the floor.
[0017] In turn, the bottom body 1 incorporates a set of through holes 7 leading to the branches
of that "U"-shaped bottom body 1, at the same time that such through holes 7 are defined
by small tubular portions 8 forming an integral part of the cited bottom body 1 and
interrupting the internal reinforcing ribbing 5.
[0018] The top body 2 comprises a resistant structure including, in principle, a handle
9 and an end cuff 10 in order to respectively support the hand and the forearm of
the user.
[0019] The top body 2 comprises an enveloping triangular structure 11 having a succession
of flat reinforcing ribs 12, triangular structure from which the handle 9 and the
cuff 10 start at, as well as a "U"-shaped bottom extension 13 inside of which a top
part of the bottom body 1 is adjusted, the branches of said bottom extension 13 having
facing holes 14 which in turn are facing other holes 7 of the bottom body 1 to be
able to introduce some crossbars 15 that form part of the fixation support 3 so as
to secure the joining between both principal bodies 1 and 2.
[0020] The free ends of the cited crossbars 15 have some small cuts 16 to be able to couple
the retention flatbar 4 in concordance with some short grooves 17, interrupted by
some small longitudinal ribs 18 which engage on the cuts 16 of the crossbars 15 of
the fixation support 3 by means of a small longitudinal movement in a direction of
such retention flatbar 4. To be able to release the fixation support 3, the retention
flatbar 4 should be displaced first in opposite direction to the aforementioned one
for later extracting the fixation support 3.
[0021] The top body 2 incorporates some facing scores 19 wherein a base 20 of the fixation
support 3 and the retention flatbar 4 are adjusted. Said top body 2 also has a succession
of top flaps 21 facing the cuff 10, as well as a bottom flap 22 which associates the
enveloping triangular structure 11 and the "U"-shaped bottom extension 13.
[0022] The triangular enveloping structure 11 allows the upwards guided displacement of
the bottom body 1 when needed, thanks to the flat ribs 12 not reaching the free edges
of such enveloping triangular structure 11, so that the guidance provided by the "U"-shaped
bottom extension 13 is continued in the enveloping triangular structure 11.
1. HEIGHT ADJUSTABLE CRUTCH, which being intended to be utilized by users needing help
to walk and including a handle and a cuff in order to respectively support the hand
and the forearm of the user, is characterized in that it comprises two principal bodies made of plastic material: an elongated bottom one
(1) with the incorporation of an internal reinforcing ribbing (5), and another top
one (2) incorporating other reinforcing ribs (12), both principal bodies (1) and (2)
being detachably joined to each other by means of a guided and open coupling.
2. HEIGHT ADJUSTABLE CRUTCH, according to claim 1, characterized in that the two principal bodies 1 and 2 are coupled by means of a fixation support (3),
with an attachment carried out by means of a retention flatbar (4).
3. HEIGHT ADJUSTABLE CRUTCH, according to claim 2, characterized in that the guided coupling between both principal bodies (1 and 2) comprises a "U"-shaped
bottom extension (13) forming part of the top body (2), at the same time that on said
"U"-shaped extension (13) a segment of the bottom body (1) is adjusted, having through
holes (7) facing other holes (14) established on the branches of the "U"-shaped bottom
extension 13, being adjusted in said facing holes (7 and 14) some crossbars (15) forming
part of the fixation support (3).
4. HEIGHT ADJUSTABLE CRUTCH, according to claim 3, characterized in that the overhanging end segments of the crossbars (15) of the fixation support (3) have
some small cuts (16) wherein they are engaged, in a bayonet manner, with some longitudinal
short ribs (18) which interrupt the continuity of some grooves (17) established on
the retention flatbar (4) and which are facing the cited crossbars (15) made integral
with a front base (20) forming part of the fixation support (3).
5. HEIGHT ADJUSTABLE CRUTCH, according to any one of claims 3 or 4, characterized in that the bottom body (1) comprises a "U"-shaped structure with an internal reinforcing
ribbing (5) that is interrupted by tubular portions (8) that define the through holes
(7).
6. HEIGHT ADJUSTABLE CRUTCH, according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that the top body (2) comprises an enveloping triangular structure (11) incorporating
the succession of flat reinforcing ribs (12), enveloping triangular structure (11)
from which the handle (9) and the cuff (10) start at, as well as the "U"-shaped bottom
extension (13) , the enveloping triangular structure (11) further including a succession
of flaps (21) facing the cuff (10).
7. HEIGHT ADJUSTABLE CRUTCH, according to claim 6, characterized in that the enveloping triangular structure (11) defines a guidance which is a continuation
of the guidance of the bottom extension (13) of the top body (2).
8. HEIGHT ADJUSTABLE CRUTCH, according to claims 3 and 4, characterized in that the bottom extension (13) of the top body (2) incorporates some facing scores (19)
in contraposition wherein the front base (20) of the fixation support (3) and the
retention flatbar (4) are adjusted.
9. HEIGHT ADJUSTABLE CRUTCH, according to any one of claims 3 to 8, characterized in that the top body (2) incorporates a bottom flap (22) which associates the enveloping
triangular structure and the "U"-shaped bottom extension (13).