CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
BACKGROUND
[0002] The present disclosure relates to container closures including a cork material interlocked
with a handle or cap (hereinafter referred to as a cap).
[0003] Producers of liquid consumable products, such as wine, liquor and other products,
that are sold in bottles or other containers that are traditionally closed and sealed
with cork stoppers have long been concerned about the reliability and structural integrity
of the cork and cap, particularly along the interface of the two. Traditional models
use glue to bond the cork to the cap. However, breakage of the bond remains a significant
concern in the industry.
[0004] Accordingly, there is a need in the industry for a more reliable bond between the
cork and the cap.
SUMMARY
[0005] The present stopper comprises a cork portion that is bonded to a cap portion via
an interlocking interface. In an exemplary embodiment, the cork material is a synthetic
cork material. In another exemplary embodiment, the cork material is injection molded
over a portion of the cap, which portion includes surface contouring that provides
more surface area for the cork to cap bond.
[0006] In another exemplary embodiment, a first cap portion contour creates a mechanical
interlock that resists relative movement of the cork and the cap in a first direction.
In another exemplary embodiment, a second cap portion contour creates a mechanical
interlock that resists relative movement of the cork and the cap in a second direction.
[0007] In other exemplary embodiments, a first cap portion contour creates a mechanical
interlock that resists separation of the cork and the cap. In other exemplary embodiments,
a first cap portion contour creates a mechanical interlock that resists rotation of
the cork relative to the cap. In other exemplary embodiments, a first cap portion
contour creates a mechanical interlock that resists separation of the cork and the
cap and rotation of the cork relative to the cap.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] Referring now to the drawings, wherein like elements are numbered alike in the following
FIGURES:
[0009] FIGURE 1 is perspective view of an exemplary cap;
[0010] FIGURE 2 is another perspective view of the exemplary cap of FIGURE 1;
[0011] FIGURE 3 is a side elevation view of the exemplary cap of FIGURE 1; and
[0012] FIGURE 4 is a perspective view of an exemplary stopper.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] As was noted above, the present disclosure relates to a stopper, comprising a cork
portion that is bonded to a cap portion via an interlocking interface.
[0014] Referring now to FIGURES 1-3, an exemplary cap is shown generally at 12. The cap
includes a handle portion 14 and a cork interface portion, shown generally at 16.
As is illustrated in FIGURES 1-3, the cork interface portion includes at least one
contour that provides more surface area for the cork to cap bond. The illustrated
exemplary cork interface portion includes a pin contour 18, a groove contour 20 on
the pin contour 18, a hole contour 22 within the pin contour 18, and a plurality of
fin contours 24 within the groove contour. The handle portion includes a generally
flat surface 26 configured to interface with cork material in circumstances where
the cork diameter exceeds the diameter of the groove contour 20.
[0015] Referring now to FIGURE 4, an exemplary stopper is illustrated generally at 10. The
exemplary stopper includes the exemplary elements of FIGURES 1-3 with a cork material
30 bonded thereto. In an exemplary embodiment, the cork material is a synthetic cork
material. In another exemplary embodiment, the cork material is injection molded over
the cork interface portion. In another exemplary embodiment, the cap and cork material
are co-injected during assembly. In molding certain contours of the cap portion (e.g.,
grooves, holes or fins), sliders may be used in the mold to release such contours.
However, in certain embodiments, sliders are not necessary for molding of the cap
portion (for example, with reference to the exemplary embodiment of FIGURE 2, the
material of the pin contour is arranged such that a mold would not require sliders
to generate the hole contours 22).
[0016] In another exemplary embodiment, a first cap portion contour creates a mechanical
interlock that resists relative movement of the cork and the cap in a first direction.
It is noted that each of the described contours resists relative movement of the cork
and the cap in at least one direction. For example, the pin contour 18 resists bending
of the cork material 30 off of its longitudinal axis. The groove 20 contour further
resists bending of the cork material (by incorporation of the cork material past the
flat surface 26 of the handle portion into the groove 20. The fin contours 24 within
the groove 20 increase the bonding area between the cap and cork and resist rotation
of the cork 30 about the pin contour 18. The hole contours 22 resist both pulling
of the cork 30 away from the bottom 26 of the cap 12 and rotation of the cork 30 about
the pin contour 18. Thus, various cap portion contours create a mechanical interlock
that resist relative movement of the cork and the cap in at least one direction.
[0017] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, while exemplary embodiments
have been shown and described, various modifications and variations can be made to
the synthetic cork and method of making disclosed herein without departing from the
spirit or scope of the invention. For example, recitations of contours, including
projections and recesses, are nonlimiting. The cap interface portion may include a
single or a combination of contours providing a mechanical interlock. Additionally,
various amounts of cork (e.g., widths) may be used such that the cork covers only
a portion or, e.g., all of the bottom surface of the cap handle. Accordingly, it is
to be understood that the various embodiments have been described by way of illustration
and not limitation.
1. A stopper, comprising:
a cap, including a handle portion, a bottom portion and at least contour dependent
from said bottom portion, the contour providing increased surface area relative to
said bottom portion; and
a cork portion that is bonded to a cap portion via an interlocking interface provided
by said contour, the interlocking interface resisting relative movement of the assembled
cap and cork in at least one direction.
2. A stopper in accordance with claim 1, further comprising, a second cap portion contour
configured to create a second mechanical interlock that resists relative movement
of the cork and the cap in a second direction.
3. A stopper in accordance with claim 1, wherein said mechanical interlock resists separation
of the cork and the cap.
4. A stopper in accordance with claim 1, wherein said mechanical interlock resists rotation
of the cork relative to the cap.
5. A stopper in accordance with claim 1, wherein said mechanical interlock resists separation
of the cork and the cap and rotation of the cork relative to the cap.
6. A stopper in accordance with claim 1, wherein said cork material is a synthetic cork
material.
7. A method of manufacturing a stopper, comprising:
injection molding a cap, including a handle portion, a bottom portion and at least
contour dependent from said bottom portion, the contour providing increased surface
area relative to said bottom portion; and
injection molding a cork portion around said a cork interface portion of said cap
to bond said cork to the cap portion via an interlocking interface provided by said
contour, the interlocking interface resisting relative movement of the assembled cap
and cork in at least one direction.