[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a washing machine and, more particularly, to a power-cut
compensating method for a washing machine_to allow operation of the washing machine
to restart from a cycle, which has been stopped due to power failure, when power supply
is restarted after the power failure.
[Background Art]
[0002] Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a typical drum washing machine. Referring to Fig. 1,
the drum washing machine includes a cabinet 1, a tub 2 disposed inside the cabinet
1 to receive wash water, a drum 3 rotatable disposed inside the tub 2 to receive laundry,
a drive motor 4 rotating the drum 3, a water supply device 5 supplying wash water
to the tub 2, and a drainage device 7 draining the wash water from the tub 2 to an
outside of the cabinet 1.
[0003] When a user turns on the washing machine and selects a desired cycle with laundry
received in the drum 3, wash water is supplied into the tub 2 by the water supply
device 5 connected to a water source (not shown) outside the cabinet 1. Then, the
drum 3 is rotated by the drive motor 4 to perform the selected cycle.
[Disclosure]
[Technical Problem]
[0004] In a conventional method of operating the washing machine, when power is resupplied
to the washing machine after power failure, the washing machine does not remember
a cycle performed prior to power failure and returns back to an initial state, thereby
suffering energy loss and damage of laundry caused by repetition of an unnecessary
cycle.
[0005] Therefore, there is a need to solve such problems of the washing machine.
[0006] The present invention is conceived to solve the problems as described above, and
an aspect of the present invention is to provide a power-cut compensating method for
a washing machine to allow operation of the washing machine to restart from a cycle,
which has been stopped due to power failure, when power supply is restarted after
the power failure.
[Technical Solution]
[0007] In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, a power-cut compensating
method for a washing machine includes performing a selected cycle; determining whether
power supply is interrupted during the selected cycle; storing information of a current
performed cycle in a memory if the power supply is interrupted; determining whether
the power supply is restarted; and restarting the stored cycle if the power supply
is restarted.
[0008] The restarting the stored cycle may include performing the stored cycle from an initial
stage of the stored cycle.
[0009] The method may further include continuously performing the current performed cycle
if the power supply is not interrupted.
[0010] Interruption of the power supply may be determined according to whether a pulse by
an alternating power is interrupted for a preset period of time.
[Advantageous Effects]
[0011] As apparent from the above description, according to one embodiment of the invention,
operation of the washing machine can be restarted from a cycle which has been stopped
due to power failure, when power supply is restarted after the power failure, so that
the washing machine can suppress repetition of an unnecessary cycle, thereby preventing
damage of laundry while reducing time and cost for washing operation.
[0012] Further, according to one embodiment, a preliminary course of a cycle stored in a
memory is performed before a main course of the cycle, thereby reducing noise and
vibration of the washing machine, which can be generated upon restarting the cycle
by resupply of power.
[Description of Drawings]
[0013] The above and other aspects, features, and advantages of the present invention will
become apparent from the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying
drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a conventional drum washing machine;
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a drum washing machine according to one embodiment of
the present invention; and
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a power-cut compensating method for a washing machine according
to one embodiment of the present invention.
[Best Mode]
[0014] Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in
detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Herein, the present invention
will be described with reference to a drum washing machine as an example. It should
be noted that the drawings are not to precise scale and may be exaggerated in thickness
of lines or size of components for descriptive convenience and clarity. Furthermore,
the terms used herein are defined by taking functions of the present invention into
account and can be changed according to the custom or intention of users or operators.
Therefore, definition of the terms should be made according to the overall disclosures
set forth herein.
[0015] Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a drum washing machine according to one embodiment of
the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a power-cut compensating method
for a washing machine according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0016] Referring to Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the power-cut compensating method for a washing machine
according to this embodiment includes performing a selected cycle with power supplied
from a power supply unit 10 to a drive motor 4 and a controller 50 in S10; determining
whether power supply to the washing machine is interrupted in S20; storing information
of a current performed cycle in a memory 52 if the power supply is interrupted in
S30; determining whether the power supply to the washing machine is restarted in S40;
and restarting the current performed cycle stored in the memory 52 if the power supply
is restarted in S50 or continuously performing the current selected cycle if the power
supply is not interrupted in S60.
[0017] When performing the selected cycle in S10, at least one of a washing cycle, a rinsing
cycle, and a spin-drying cycle selected through an operation panel (not shown) by
a user is performed. The respective cycles are individually or sequentially performed
according to user selection.
[0018] While performing the selected cycle in S10, the controller 50 continuously determines
whether power failure occurs to interrupt power supply to the washing machine in S20.
Here, interruption of the power supply is determined according to whether a pulse
by an alternating power is interrupted for a preset period of time while the selected
cycle is performed in S10. In this embodiment, the preset period of time is 1 second.
Accordingly, in S20, the controller 50 determines that power failure occurs when a
pulse generated by a certain frequency of the alternating current supplied to the
washing machine is interrupted for 1 second. Although the preset period of time is
set to 1 second in this embodiment, the present invention is not limited thereto.
Thus, when the preset period of time is set shorter than 1 second, the washing machine
can detect even momentary power failure, thereby enabling compensation for the momentary
power failure.
[0019] If it is determined that the power supply is not interrupted, the controller 50 allows
the washing machine to perform the current performed cycle in S60, and terminates
the washing operation after completing the selected cycle.
[0020] If the power supply is interrupted, information of the current performed cycle is
stored in the memory 52 in S30. For example, if the current cycle is a washing cycle,
information of the washing cycle is stored in the memory 52, and if the current cycle
is a spin-drying cycle, information of the spin-drying cycle is stored in the memory
52. Here, the information of the current cycle includes the kind of the cycle, elapsed
time of the cycle, remaining time of the cycle, and the like.
[0021] The controller 50 determines whether the power supply to the washing machine is restarted
in S40. In other words, when the power supply is restarted, power is also supplied
from the power supply unit 10 to the controller 50, so that the controller 50 can
immediately detect power resupply.
[0022] If the power supply is restarted, the controller 50 restarts the cycle, which has
been stopped due to the power failure, using the information of the cycle stored in
the memory 52, in S50. Then, the controller 50 terminates the washing operation after
completing the selected cycle. At this time, the restarted cycle is performed from
an initial course of the performed cycle.
[0023] For example, the spin-drying cycle is divided into a preliminary spin-drying course
in which the drum 3 is rotated at a low speed to allow laundry to be uniformly distributed
in the drum 3, and a main spin-drying course in which the drum 3 is rotated at a high
speed to remove moisture from the laundry. If power failure occurs during the main
spin-drying course, an initial course of the spin-drying cycle, that is, the preliminary
spin-drying course, is newly started when power supply is restarted. As a result,
the laundry can be uniformly distributed in the drum 3 before the main spin-drying
course performed at a high speed, thereby reducing noise and vibration caused by non-uniform
distribution of the laundry during the spin-drying cycle.
[0024] As such, if the cycle stored in the memory is a main course of the cycle, a preliminary
course of the cycle as an initial stage of the cycle is performed before a main course
of the cycle, thereby reducing noise and vibration, which can be generated when directly
restarting the main course of the cycle.
[0025] Although some embodiments have been provided to illustrate the present invention
in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent to those skilled
in the art that the embodiments are given by way of illustration only, and that various
modifications and equivalent embodiments can be made without departing from the spirit
and scope of the present invention. Further, the description of the drum washing machine
as provided herein is only one example of the present invention, and the present invention
can be applied to other products. Accordingly, the scope and spirit of the present
invention should be limited only by the following claims.
1. A power-cut compensating method for a washing machine, comprising:
performing a selected cycle;
determining whether power supply is interrupted during the selected cycle;
storing information of a current performed cycle in a memory if the power supply is
interrupted;
determining whether the power supply is restarted; and
restarting the stored cycle if the power supply is restarted.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the restarting the stored cycle comprises
performing the stored cycle from an initial stage of the stored cycle.
3. The method according to claim 1, further comprising
continuously performing the current performed cycle if the power supply is not interrupted.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein interruption of the power supply is determined
according to whether a pulse by an alternating power is interrupted for a preset period
of time.