Filed of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a refrigerator, in particular to a refrigerator
with a drawer door body.
Background of the Invention
[0002] A refrigerator, as a household refrigerating/freezing device, is being currently
used by a large majority of families. The refrigerator is classified into many types,
one type of which is designed as locating a freezing chamber on the upper side of
the refrigerator and a refrigerating chamber on the lower side of the refrigerator,
and another type of which is designed as locating a freezing chamber on the lower
side of the refrigerator and a refrigerating chamber on the upper side of the refrigerator.
As for the latter type of refrigerator, the door body of the freezing chamber is classified
into several types of a single door body, a double door body, or a drawer type door
body, etc.
[0003] In recent years, a refrigerator, commonly referred to as a French opposite-opening
door refrigerator, emerges. The upper part of said refrigerator is a refrigerating
chamber which is enclosed by a set of opposite-opening doors, and the lower part thereof
is a freezing chamber which is enclosed by a drawer type door body. In order to obtain
larger storage space, the freezing chamber at the lower part of this type of refrigerator
is generally designed to have a relatively large volume.
[0004] During realizing the present invention, the inventor found that at least the following
problem is present in the prior art: since the freezing chamber is merely provided
with one drawer door body for accommodating objects, when pulling the drawer door
body forward and taking out objects, the whole freezing chamber is open to external
environment, resulting in excessive leakage of cool air, thereby prolonging the subsequent
refrigerating process or frequently starting up a refrigerating system, so as to cause
more consumption of electric energy.
Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the above, the object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator
having one freezing chamber and plural drawing-pulling door bodies.
[0006] In order to realize the above object, one embodiment of the present invention provides
a refrigerator having a refrigerating chamber and a freezing chamber, wherein the
freezing chamber is provided with plural drawer door bodies and sealing members; and
the sealing member is used for sealing a clearance between adjacent drawer door bodies.
In this way, the internal structure of the freezing chamber is not reconstructed,
but only a sealing member is added at the opening part. Therefore, each time that
one drawer door body is opened for taking out an object, the opening of the freezing
chamber laid open to the external environment is relatively small to reduce cool air
leakage and energy consumption.
[0007] Preferably, the sealing member is provided at the opening of the freezing chamber,
and comprises a support frame and a decorative plate. Arranging the sealing member
at the opening allows a simple structure and easy assembly. Moreover, the sealing
member comprises a support frame and a decorative plate, with the support frame capable
of having a better supporting function and the decorative plate abutting against the
drawer door body for sealing.
[0008] Preferably, a mounting trough is formed on the support frame; a thermal preservation
bar is provided between the support frame and the decorative plate; and the thermal
preservation bar is provided in the mounting trough of the support frame. By using
such a structure, better effects of thermal preservation and heat insulation can be
achieved and the leakage of cool air from the freezing chamber can be further prevented.
[0009] Preferably, plural reinforced ribs are provided in the mounting trough of the support
frame. Thus, the strength of the support frame can be improved.
[0010] Preferably, an auxiliary sealing bar is provided on the surface of the side of the
thermal preservation bar adjacent to the decorative plate. In this way, the effects
of thermal preservation and heat insulation can be improved better and the leakage
of cool air from the freezing chamber can be further prevented.
[0011] Preferably, through holes are provided on the end parts of the support frame and
the decorative plate, and the support frame and the decorative plate are mounted via
bolts passing through the through holes onto the opening of the freezing chamber of
the refrigerator. In this way, the assembly structure is further simplified.
[0012] Preferably, the drawer door bodies are divided into two sets. By arranging two sets
of drawer door bodies, the door bodies are made to be less, which allows more utilization
of the space of the freezing chamber.
[0013] Preferably, the refrigerating chamber is enclosed by a set of opposite-opening door
bodies. So taking out the objects inside the refrigerating chamber is easy.
[0014] Preferably, the refrigerating chamber is arranged at the upper part, and the freezing
chamber is arranged at the lower part.
[0015] Plural drawer door bodies are provided in the freezing chamber and a sealing member
is provided between adjacent drawer door bodies. In this way, on one hand, only one
freezing chamber is provided, which facilitates the overall design of the refrigerator
and the layout of the refrigeration units; and on the other hand, plural drawer door
bodies are provided, each of which can be opened and closed independently. Thus, when
each drawer door body is opened separately, the freezing chamber only has an opening
part corresponding to the drawer door body opening to the external environment, thereby
reducing cool air leakage and accordingly reducing energy consumption. In addition,
providing plural drawer door bodies means that plural drawers are available, such
that the objects are accommodated more assortatively, for facilitating utilization
for a user.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0016]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a refrigerator according to one embodiment of the
present invention;
Fig. 2 is an explanatory view of the refrigerator in Fig. 1 when the lower drawer
thereof is pulled out; and
Fig. 3 is an explanatory exploding view of partition bars of a sealing member.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0017] Hereinafter, one embodiment of the refrigerator of the present invention is described
with reference to the drawings. In addition, in the following description, if no special
explanation is made, the so-called left side and right side represent the left hand
side and the right hand side of a person facing the refrigerator, and the upper side
and the lower side represent an upper side and a lower side based on human sensory
feeling.
[0018] As shown in Fig. 1, it is an embodiment of a refrigerator 1 of the present invention.
Said refrigerator 1 is commonly called as a French refrigerator, viz. the upper part
of the refrigerator 1 is a refrigerating chamber 2, which, thus, facilitates operation.
Obviously, the refrigerating chamber 2 can also be located at the lower part of the
refrigerator 1, whose opening is enclosed by a set of opposite-opening door bodies
2a, 2b. The lower part of the refrigerator 1 is a freezing chamber 3, which is also
shown in Fig. 2. Of course, the freezing chamber 3 of the refrigerator 1 can also
be located at the upper part. The opening of the freezing chamber 3 is enclosed by
two drawer door bodies 7, 8. Obviously, the drawer door body of the freezing chamber
3 can be divided into three or more drawer door bodies. In addition, although it is
not indicated in detail in the figure, said freezing chamber 3 is a single freezing
chamber. In other words, said freezing chamber 3 performs the refrigeration by one
refrigeration unit (no shown in the figure). The spaces corresponding to the above
two drawer door bodies are communicated with each other.
[0019] In addition, as shown in Fig. 1, a cool drink supply mechanism is provided at the
left door body 2a of the opposite-opening door bodies 2a, 2b. Since the mechanism
is only slightly related with the inventive key of the present invention, the description
related to the mechanism is omitted.
[0020] As shown in Fig. 2, one embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator
1 comprising a refrigerating chamber 2 and a freezing chamber 3, wherein the freezing
chamber 3 is provided with plural drawer door bodies 7, 8 and a sealing member 5;
and the sealing member 5 is used for sealing a clearance between the adjacent drawer
door bodies 7, 8. In this way, when each drawer door body is opened independently,
the opening of the freezing chamber 3 only has the part corresponding to the drawer
door body opening to the external environment, thereby reducing cool air leakage and
accordingly reducing energy consumption. Arranging plural drawer door bodies implies
that plural drawers are available, such that the objects are accommodated more assortatively,
facilitating utilization of the user.
[0021] As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the refrigerating chamber is located at the upper
part and the freezing chamber 3 is located at the lower part. In this way, the refrigerating
chamber 2 with higher utilization rate is placed at the position of easy opening/closing,
which facilitates usage. Of course, the freezing chamber 3 can also be located at
the upper part, and the refrigerating chamber 2 can also be located at the lower part.
[0022] As shown in Fig. 2, a mounting trough is provided in the right and left edges of
the opening of the freezing chamber 3, respectively. A sealing member 5 is mounted
at the opening of the freezing chamber by the mounting troughs. The sealing member
5 partitions the opening 4 into an upper opening 4a and a lower opening 4b. As described
above, although the opening 4 of the freezing chamber 3 is partitioned to form the
upper opening 4a and the lower opening 4b, the inner sides thereof are communicated
with each other. In addition, the drawer door body 7 corresponds to the upper opening
4a, and the drawer door body 8 corresponds to the lower opening 4b. When the drawer
door body 7 is pushed in the direction indicated by an arrow into the upper opening
4a, a sealing bar (not shown) mounted on the face of the side of the drawer door body
7 adjacent to the freezing chamber 3 is used for sealing the upper opening 4a. When
the drawer door body 8 is pushed in the direction indicated by an arrow in the figure
into the lower opening 4b, a sealing bar (not shown) mounted on the drawer door body
8 is used for sealing the lower opening. These two sealing bars can be arranged in
many manners of the prior art. No description thereof is made herein.
[0023] In addition, as shown in Fig. 2, a square drawer is provided and connected to the
drawer door body 7, and a sealing bar is mounted at the side of the drawer door body
7 adjacent to the drawer (inner surface side). Sliding rails 7a (although only one
sliding rail is indicated in the figure, the other identical sliding rail is provided
on the other side) are mounted at two sides of the drawer. Said sliding rails 7a fit
with guide rails 7b mounted at the corresponding position of the inner wall of the
freezing chamber 3 (only the right guide rail is shown in the figure, however, a guide
rail is provided at the left side of the inner wall as well). The drawer door body
7 is supported and guided by the guide rails 7b. Since the connection and fitting
relationships between the sliding rails 7a and the guide rails 7b are the prior art,
no description thereof is made herein.
[0024] In addition, a drawer with a square opening is also mounted at the drawer door body
8. Due to the structure of the refrigerator, the lower the position of the drawer
is, the smaller the area of the cross section thereof in a horizontal direction is.
Similar to the structure of the above drawer door body 7, two sliding rails 8a are
also arranged in the drawer door body 8. Moreover, two guide rails 8b are also arranged
at the corresponding position of the inner wall of the freezing chamber 3. Since the
structure thereof is similar to that of the above drawer door body 7 and is a common
structure in the prior art, no description thereof is made herein.
[0025] Hereinafter, the particular structure of the sealing member 5 of the present invention
is described in detail with reference to Fig. 3.
[0026] As shown in Fig. 3, on the sealing member 5, there are sequentially provided a support
frame 5a, a thermal preservation bar 5b, and a decorative plate 5c in a direction
from the freezing chamber 3 to the external environment.
[0027] The support frame 5a is an elongated member, inside which a mounting trough 15a is
formed. Thus, its longitudinal cross section approximately renders a U shape, with
one side being opening and the other side of a curved surface. Two through holes 21,
21 are provided at both ends of the support frame 5a. In addition, plural reinforced
ribs 25a are formed at the inner side of the support frame 5a along the interior of
the mounting through 15a. As shown in Fig.3, since the support frame 5a is in a thin
plate structure, these reinforced ribs 25a are provided to further enhance its strength
and ability of standing against deformation and twist. In addition, the structure
of said support frame 5a is not limited thereto, but can merely be in form of a thin
plate with plural reinforced ribs formed around its periphery and a mounting hole
formed in the middle.
[0028] The thermal preservation bar 5b is also a elongated member, with the length equivalent
to or slightly smaller than the length of the above mounting trough 15a, the width
equivalent to or slightly smaller than the gap (the width of the mounting trough 15a
in the up and down direction) formed by the above reinforced ribs 25a in the up and
down direction, and the thickness equivalent to or slightly smaller than the depth
of the reinforced rib 25a in a horizontal direction. Therefore, the thermal preservation
bar 5b can be embedded into the above mounting trough 15a.
[0029] In addition, auxiliary sealing bars 15b, 15b, extending along the horizontal direction,
are arranged on the face of the thermal preservation bar 5b adjacent to the outer
side. Moreover, the height of the auxiliary sealing bars 15b, 15b is designed to satisfy
the following conditions, viz. when an adjusting bar is mounted in the mounting trough
15a, the auxiliary sealing bars 15b, 15b protrude more outwardly than the support
frame 5a and abut against the decorative plate 5c.
[0030] The decorative plate 5c is an elongated flat member made of resin, metal or other
hard materials. When the decorative plate 5c is mounted onto the support frame 5a,
its inner surface abuts against the auxiliary sealing bars 15b, 15b of the thermal
preservation bar 5b. Moreover, the thermal preservation bar 5b is sandwiched between
the decorative plate 5c and the support frame 5a. In addition, the decorative plate
5c is provided with though holes 22, 22 at both ends, and when the decorative plate
5c is mounted onto the support frame 5a with the thermal preservation bar 5b interposed
therebetween, the through holes 22, 22 correspond to the through holes 21, 21 of the
mounting frame 5a, respectively.
[0031] As shown in Fig. 3, when the bolts 23, 23 pass through the through holes 22, 22 and
the through holes 21, 21 to fix the sealing member 5 into the mounting trough on the
edge of the opening 4 of the freezing chamber 3, said decorative plate 5c substantially
flushes with the opening 4 of the freezing chamber 3 in a forth and back direction,.
Thus, when the drawer door body 7 (or drawer door body 8) is closed, the sealing bar
mounted on the drawer door body 7 (or the drawer door body 8) abuts against the decorative
plate 5c and the opening 4 of the freezing chamber 3 to realize sealing the upper
opening 4a (or the lower opening 4b) of the freezing chamber 3.
[0032] In addition, the drawer door bodies 7, 8 are coupled to and mounted in the freezing
chamber 3 via sliding rails in the above embodiments, however, it is not limited thereto.
Other types of door bodies can be used, for example, a door body which can be opened
directly, a sliding door, etc.
[0033] The descriptions above are only preferable embodiments of the present invention,
which are not used to restrict the present invention. Any amendments, equivalent substitutions,
improvements etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention are all
concluded in the scope of protection of the present invention.
1. A refrigerator, comprising a refrigerating chamber (2) and a freezing chamber (3),
characterized in that,
the freezing chamber (3) is provided with plural drawer door bodies (7, 8) and a sealing
member (5) for sealing the clearance between the adjacent drawer door bodies (7, 8).
2. The refrigerator according to Claim 1, characterized in that, the sealing member (5) is provided at an opening of the freezing chamber (4) and
comprises a support frame (5a) and a decorative plate (5c).
3. The refrigerator according to Claim 2, characterized in that, a mounting trough (15a) is formed in the support frame (5a); a thermal preservation
bar (5b) is provided between the support frame (5a) and the decorative plate (5c);
and the thermal preservation bar (5b) is provided in the mounting trough (15a) of
the support frame (5a).
4. The refrigerator according to Claim 3, characterized in that, plural reinforced ribs (25a) are provided in the mounting trough (15a) of the support
frame (5a).
5. The refrigerator according to Claim 3 or Claim 4, characterized in that, an auxiliary sealing bar (15b) is provided on the surface of the side of the thermal
preservation bar (5b) adjacent to the decorative plate (5c).
6. The refrigerator according to any one of Claims 2 to 5, characterized in that, through holes (21, 22) are provided on the end parts of the support frame (5a) and
the decorative plate (5c), and the support frame (5a) and the decorative plate (5c)
are mounted via bolts (23) passing through the through holes (21, 22) onto the opening
of the freezing chamber (4) of the refrigerator.
7. The refrigerator according to any one of Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, the drawer door bodies (7, 8) are provided as two sets.
8. The refrigerator according to any one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, the refrigerating chamber (2) is enclosed by a set of opposite-opening door bodies
(2a, 2b).
9. The refrigerator according to any one of Claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, the refrigerating chamber (2) is arranged at the upper part, and the freezing chamber
(3) is arranged at the lower part.