Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to improvements of a movable contact device in a circuit
breaker.
Background Art
[0002] As is known, a circuit breaker such as a molded case circuit breaker or an earth
leakage circuit breaker has a power supply side terminal connected to the power supply
side of a distribution circuit, a load side terminal connected to the load side of
the distribution circuit, a fixed contact point provided in the power supply side
terminal, and a movable contact device including movable contacts respectively having
movable contact points that are connected to the load side terminal and able to be
in contact with or separated from the fixed contact point, an opening and closing
mechanism that drives the movable contact device to bring the movable contact points
into contact with or separate them from the fixed contact point, an operation handle
for manual operation of the opening and closing mechanism, and an automatic tripping
device that automatically drives the opening and closing mechanism when a predetermined
overcurrent flows or a leakage current flows in the distribution circuit to break
the distribution circuit.
[0003] Conventionally, as a movable contact device for the circuit breaker, a configuration
including a plurality of movable contacts of conductors with one ends having movable
contact points and the other ends penetrated by shaft pins, a crossbar made of an
insulating material for holding these shaft pins of the movable contacts and rotatably
supporting the respective movable contacts around the shaft pins, a nipping piece
of a conductor for nipping the other ends of the movable contacts from both sides
in the shaft direction of the shaft pins into sliding contact with the other ends
of the movable contacts, a flexible conductor with one end connected to the nipping
piece and the other end connected to the load side terminal, and a torsion coil spring
that urges the movable contacts in a direction in which predetermined contact pressure
is provided to the movable contact points at ON operation of the circuit breaker is
proposed (for example, see Patent Document 1).
[0004] In the conventional movable contact device shown in Patent Document 1, a notch part
is formed in the above described nipping piece, and the nipping piece is adapted to
receive the shaft pins penetrating the other ends of the movable contacts by the notch
part.
[0005] Further, the above described torsion coil spring has a pair of coil parts with one
ends fixed to the crossbar and the above described shaft pins inserted to serve as
compression springs, and a coupling piece integrally coupling the other ends of the
coil parts, and the coupling piece comes into pressure contact with the above described
movable contacts to constantly urge the movable contacts in ON direction.
[0006] According to the conventional movable contact device described in Patent Document
1, since the notch part formed in the nipping piece is adapted to receive the shaft
pins penetrating the other ends of the movable contacts, it may be possible to connect
the flexible conductor to the movable contacts via the nipping piece with the movable
contacts held by the crossbar using the shaft pins.
[0007] Further, by bringing the nipping piece into pressure contact with the movable contacts
by the coil parts of the torsion coil spring, the contact condition between the movable
contacts and the nipping piece may be stabilized and the movable contacts and the
flexible conductor can be held in an electrically good contact condition while the
movable contacts rotate around the shaft pins.
[0009] JP 2000-268 697 A is considered as related prior art, and is directed to the provision of a movable
contact device for a circuit breaker, not suffering deterioration in the movement
of movable contacts if the centre of turning motion of crossbars and the centre of
turning motion of the movable contacts are displaced from each other, reduced in the
number of component items, and easy in assembling work. This issue is addressed in
this document by means of a movable contact device which is equipped with: crossbars
interlocking with a switching mechanism, movable-contact bearers fixed to a body case
and each having a pair of connecting conductor parts fitted into recesses in the crossbar,
movable contacts turnably journalled on and electrically connected to protrusions
provided on the connecting conductor parts and engaged with the crossbars, and contact
pressure spring having twisted spring parts on both ends thereof fittingly mounted
between two outside surface of the connecting conductor parts and the recesses in
the crossbars, and intermediate action spring parts engaging with the movable contacts
and biasing the movable contacts toward fixed contacts.
Disclosure of the Invention
Problems that the Invention is to Solve
[0010] In the above described conventional movable contact device for circuit breaker shown
in Patent Document 1, as one of assembly methods of the movable contact device, there
is a method of fixing the shaft pins to the crossbar with the movable contacts, the
torsion coil spring, and the shaft pins assembled, and inserting the nipping piece
between the torsion coil spring and the movable contacts so that the notch part of
the nipping piece connected to the flexible conductor may receive the shaft pins.
In the case of the assembly method of the movable contact device, the torsion coil
spring is sandwiched between the movable contacts and the crossbar and the coil parts
of the torsion coil spring are compressed to generate an urging force as the compression
springs.
[0011] Accordingly, to insert the nipping piece between the torsion coil spring and the
movable contacts, the nipping piece is slid on the side surfaces of the movable contacts
under the condition that the nipping piece is pressed against the side surfaces of
the movable contacts by the torsion coil spring. As a result, scratches may be produced
on the side surfaces of the movable contacts and the inner surface of the nipping
piece.
[0012] On the other hand, as another assembly method of the movable contact device, there
is a method of integrally assembling the movable contacts and the nipping piece in
advance, and then, attaching the movable contacts and the nipping piece to the crossbar.
In the case of the assembly method of the movable contact device, when the movable
contacts and the nipping piece integrally assembled in advance are attached to the
crossbar, the nipping piece may be dropped from the movable contacts.
[0013] The invention has been achieved to solve the above described problems in the conventional
movable contact device for a circuit breaker, and is intended to provide a movable
contact device for a circuit breaker, the movable contact device easily assembled
with the smaller number of component parts.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0014] A movable contact device for a circuit breaker according to the invention is characterized
by the features of claim 1.
Advantages of the Invention
[0015] According to the movable contact device for a circuit breaker according to the invention,
since the movable contact has the other end provided between the pair of connecting
conductor parts, both side surfaces of the other end are respectively slidably in
contact with inner side surfaces of the pair of connecting conductor parts, the contact
pressure spring includes a pair of coil spring parts that are fitted between respective
outer side surfaces of the pair of connecting conductor parts and side walls of the
recess part of the crossbar and urge the pair of connecting conductor parts toward
the other end side of the movable contact, an arm-like spring part that couples one
ends of the respective pair of coil spring parts to each other, extends to one end
side of the movable contact to abut against the movable contact, and urges the movable
contact to provide the contact pressure to the movable contact, and a pair of leg
parts that extend from the respective other ends of the pair of coil spring parts
in a direction opposite to the one end side of the movable contact and abut against
wall surfaces of the recess part of the crossbar when the contact pressure spring
is fitted, and the recess part of the crossbar includes spring holding walls that
abut against at least one parts of outer circumferential parts of the coil spring
parts and hold the coil spring parts, the leg parts of the contact pressure spring
abut against the wall surfaces of the recess part when the contact pressure spring
is fitted in the recess part, the springing operation of the leg parts after fitting
of the contact pressure spring becomes unnecessary and the assembly time can be shortened.
[0016] Further, since the contact pressure spring is held by the spring holding walls provided
in the recess part of the crossbar, pins for engaging the movable contact and the
movable contact supporting member become unnecessary and the number of parts can be
reduced.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0017]
- FIG. 1
- shows a sectional view of a circuit breaker including a movable contact device according
to Embodiment 1 of the invention.
- FIG. 2
- shows a sectional view showing the movable contact device according to Embodiment
1 of the invention.
- FIG. 3
- shows an exploded perspective view showing the movable contact device according to
Embodiment 1 of the invention with one pole thereof exploded.
- FIG. 4
- shows an exploded perspective view showing the movable contact device according to
Embodiment 1 of the invention with a crossbar broken from break line A in FIG. 3.
- FIG. 5
- shows an exploded perspective view showing the movable contact device according to
Embodiment 1 of the invention with a crossbar broken from break line B in FIG. 3.
- FIG. 6
- shows a sectional view showing the crossbar in the movable contact device according
to Embodiment 1 of the invention.
- FIG. 7
- shows a perspective view showing the movable contact device according to Embodiment
1 of the invention with a part thereof broken.
- FIG. 8
- shows an explanatory view for explanation of a configuration of the movable contact
device according to Embodiment 1 of the invention.
Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
Embodiment 1
[0018] First, a circuit breaker including a movable contact device according to Embodiment
1 of the invention will be explained. In FIG. 1, a base 1 and a cover 2 formed by
a synthetic resin material are integrally assembled by screws (not shown) to form
a casing of a circuit breaker 100 for three phases. Inside the base 1, a power supply
side terminal 3 connected to the power supply side of a three-phase electric circuit
(not shown) opened and closed by the circuit breaker 100, and a load side terminal
4 connected to the load side of the above described electric circuit are fixed. To
the end of the power supply side terminal 3, a fixed contact point 5 is fixed.
[0019] A crossbar 6 formed by a synthetic resin material is supported by the base 1 to be
rotatable around its center of axle. A movable contact 8 having a movable contact
point 7 at one end has the other end inserted into a recess part, which will be described
later, of the crossbar 6 as will be described later. A contact pressure spring 9 is
fitted in the above described recess part of the crossbar 6 and urges the movable
contact 8 to provide contact pressure to the movable contact point 7 as will be described
later.
[0020] A movable contact supporting member 10 has a base part 11 fixed to the base 1 and
a pair of connecting conductor parts 101, 102 (only 101 is shown in FIG. 1) rising
nearly vertically from the base part 11, and the inner side surfaces of these connecting
conductor parts 101, 102 are slidably and electrically connected to the side surfaces
of the other end of the movable contact 8 and the pair of connecting conductor parts
101, 102 rotatably support the other end of the movable contact 8.
[0021] The base part 11 of the movable contact supporting member 10 is connected to the
load side terminal 4 via a load side connecting conductor 41. The above described
crossbar 6, movable contact point 7, movable contact 8, contact pressure spring 9,
and movable contact supporting member 10 form a movable contact device 12 according
to Embodiment 1 of the invention. The details of the configuration of the movable
contact device 12 will be described later.
[0022] A lower link 13 has one end rotatably coupled to the crossbar 6 and the other end
rotatably coupled to one end of an upper link 14. An operation mechanism part 15 has
one end rotatably supported by the base 1 and the other end to which an operation
handle 16 operated by an operator is fixed. The above described upper link 14 has
the other end rotatably coupled to the other end of the operation mechanism part 15.
[0023] A toggle spring 17 formed by a tension spring has one end fixed to the coupling part
of the lower link 13 and the upper link 14 and the other end fixed to the other end
of the operation mechanism part 15,
[0024] The lower link 13, the upper link 14, and the toggle spring 17 form a so-called toggle
link mechanism. Now, the operation handle 16 is operated to the left of the drawing
by the operator from the state in which the handle 16 is in the closed position at
the right of the drawing as shown in the drawing, the operation mechanism part 15
rotates around its one end in a direction of the opened position at the left of the
drawing.
[0025] Thereby, the one end of the toggle spring 17 moves to the left of the drawing with
the rotation of the operation mechanism part 15, and moves to the left side past the
coupling point of the upper link 14 and the operation mechanism part 15.
[0026] Concurrently, the alignment relation between the lower link 13 and the upper link
14 as shown in the drawing is broken down, and the lower link 13 is rapidly raised
upward in the drawing by the tension force of the toggle spring 17. In the process
of the movement, the crossbar 6 coupled to the one end of the lower link 13 rapidly
rotates counter-clockwise, and rotates the movable contact 8 counter-clockwise and
separates the movable contact point 7 from the fixed contact point 5. Thereby, the
electric circuit is broken.
[0027] On the other hand, if the handle 16 in the opened position is operated to the closed
position at the right of the drawing, the operation mechanism part 15 rotates around
its one end in a direction of the closed position at the right of the drawing. Thereby,
the one end of the toggle spring 17 moves to the right of the drawing with the rotation
of the operation mechanism part 15, and moves to the right side past the coupling
point of the upper link 14 and the operation mechanism part 15.
[0028] Thereby, the upper link 14 and the lower link 13 have the alignment relation as shown
in the drawing by the tension force of the toggle spring 17. In the process of the
movement, the lower link 13 rapidly rotates the crossbar 6 clockwise, and rotates
the movable contact 8 clockwise and brings the movable contact point 7 into contact
with the fixed contact point 5.
[0029] Thereby, the electric circuit is closed. The movable contact 8 is urged by the contact
pressure spring 9 and provides predetermined contact pressure to the movable contact
point 7 in contact with the fixed contact point 5.
[0030] An automatic tripping device 18 engages with a part of the upper link 14 to latch
the counter-clockwise rotation of the upper link 14 around its other end when the
operation handle 16 is located in the closed position as shown in the drawing, that
is, when the movable contact point 7 is in contact with the fixed contact point 5
and closes the electric circuit. In the automatic tripping device 18, for example,
a time-limit tripping mechanism of a bimetal and an instantaneous tripping mechanism
of an electromagnet are provided.
[0031] When an overcurrent of a predetermined value or more continuously flows in the electric
circuit in a predetermined period or more, the time-limit tripping mechanism of the
automatic tripping device 18 operates to release the above described latch. As a result,
the upper link 14 rapidly rotates counter-clockwise around its other end by the tension
force of the toggle spring 17 and the lower link 13 is rapidly raised upward in the
drawing, and, at the same time, the crossbar 6 rotates counter-clockwise.
[0032] Thereby, the movable contact point 7 of the movable contact 8 rapidly separates from
the fixed contact point 5 and breaks the electric circuit. When an excessive current
such as a short-circuit current flows in the electric circuit, the instantaneous tripping
mechanism of the automatic tripping device 18 operates to release the above described
latch. Thereby, the electric circuit is instantaneously broken by the same operation
as the operation by the above described time-limit tripping mechanism.
[0033] Next, a configuration of the movable contact device 12 according to Embodiment 1
of the invention will be explained in detail. In FIGs. 2 to 7, the crossbar 6 is formed
by a synthetic resin material as described above, and both ends in its shaft direction
are rotatably supported by the base 1.
[0034] In the crossbar 6, three movable contact attachment parts 60 for respectively attaching
the movable contacts 8, the contact pressure springs 9, and the movable contact supporting
members 10 corresponding to U-phase, V-phase, and W-phase are provided at equal intervals
W.
[0035] The crossbar 6 includes a recess part 600 having an opening part 6001 opening to
the circumferential surface of the crossbar in each of the above described movable
contact attachment parts 60. The recess part 600 includes a through hole 601 penetrating
from the above described opening part 6001 in a direction perpendicular to the shaft
direction of the crossbar 6, and a pair of depressed parts 602, 603 having opening
parts 6021, 6031 integrated with the opening part 6001 and respectively depressed
in the shaft direction from both sides of the through hole 601 in the shaft direction.
[0036] As well shown in FIG. 5, the through hole 601 has an opening part 6012 opening to
the circumferential surface of the crossbar 6 opposite to an opening part 6011, and
a recessed groove 6013 extending from the middle of the through hole 601 to the above
described opening part 6012.
[0037] Further, the pair of depressed parts 602, 603 respectively have U-shaped spring holding
walls 6022 that abut against the outer circumferential parts of a pair of coil spring
parts 91, 92 of the contact pressure spring 9, which will be described later, and
hold the outer diameters of the coil spring parts 91, 92, and flat wall surfaces 6023
continuing to the spring holding walls 6022.
[0038] Note that the spring holding wall and the flat wall surface of the depressed part
603 are not shown in the drawing, however, they are formed similarly to the spring
holding wall 6022 and the flat wall surface 6023 of the depressed part 602. Here,
the interior spaces of the above described through hole 601 and pair of depressed
parts 602, 603 communicate with each other as shown in the drawing.
[0039] Both side walls of the recessed groove 6013 provided in the above described through
hole 601 bulge from both side walls of the through hole 601 toward inside of the through
hole 601 via inclined surfaces 6014 (in FIG. 5, only one side wall is shown, however,
the other side wall is similarly formed).
[0040] The groove width of the recessed groove 6013 is formed to have dimensions to the
degree slightly larger than the plate thickness dimension of the conducting member
forming the movable contact 8, and accordingly, the recessed groove 6013 serves to
control the movement of the crossbar 6 in the shaft direction in the movable contact
8.
[0041] The movable contact supporting member 10 includes the base part 11 fixed to the base
1 of the circuit breaker 100, the pair of connecting conductor parts 101, 102 raised
vertically from the base part 11 with their edge parts opposed in parallel, and a
pair of projecting parts 103 provided to respectively project from the wall surfaces
opposed to each other of the pair of connecting conductor parts 101, 102 (in FIGs.
3 to 5, only the root part 103 of the projecting part of the connecting conductor
part 101 is shown).
[0042] The base part 11 of the movable contact supporting member 10 is electrically connected
to the load side connecting conductor 41 when the above described load side connecting
conductor 41 is inserted into the raised parts of the connecting conductor parts 101,
102 against the elastic force of the raised parts.
[0043] The movable contact 8 has one end to which the movable contact point 7 is fixed and
a through hole 81 at the other end. Into the through hole 81 of the movable contact
8, the above described pair of projecting parts respectively provided in the connecting
conductor parts 101, 102 of the movable contact supporting member 10 are inserted
from both side parts of the movable contact 8. Thereby, the other end of the movable
contact 8 is rotatably supported by the movable contact supporting member 10.
[0044] The inner side surfaces of the connecting conductor parts 101, 102 of the movable
contact supporting member 10 are slidably and electrically connected to both side
surfaces of the movable contact 8. Accordingly, the configuration eliminates the necessity
of connecting a shunt line of a flexible conductor between the movable contact 8 and
the load side connecting conductor 41, and forms a so-called shuntless conduction
connection structure.
[0045] The contact pressure spring 9 is formed as a double-torsion type torsion coil spring.
That is, the contact pressure spring 9 includes the pair of coil spring parts 91,
92 as compression coil springs wound with pitches respectively having predetermined
pitch angles, an arm-like spring part 93 that couples the one ends of the respective
pairs of coil spring parts 91, 92 to each other, extends to the one end side of the
movable contact 8 to abut against a rear surface 82 of the movable contact 8, and
urges the movable contact 8 to provide the contact pressure, and a pair of leg parts
911, 921 that extend from the respective other ends of the pair of coil spring parts
91, 92 in a direction opposite to the one end side of the movable contact 8 and abut
against the wall surfaces 6023 of the depressed parts 602, 603 when the contact pressure
spring 9 is fitted in the depressed parts 602, 603.
[0046] As shown in FIG. 8, under the condition that the coil spring part 91 of the contact
pressure spring 9 is fitted in the depressed part 603 of the crossbar 6, its outer
circumferential part abuts against the spring holding wall (not shown) of the depressed
part 603 (not shown), the arm-like spring part 93 abuts against the rear surface of
the movable contact 8 at point E, and the leg part 911 abuts against the wall surface
(not shown) of the depressed part 603 at point F.
[0047] As a result, the coil spring part 91 is pressed against the spring holding wall of
the depressed part 603 in H direction and its outer diameter is held at point G. Therefore,
without penetration of the shaft pins through the coil spring parts 91, 92 unlike
the conventional case, the outer diameters of the coil spring parts 91, 92 can be
held and they can be attached to the crossbar 6.
[0048] Next, an assembly method of the movable contact device 12 will be explained. In FIGs.
3 to 6, first, the other end of the movable contact 8 is inserted between the pair
of connecting conductor parts 101, 102 of the movable contact supporting member 10,
and, into the through hole 81 formed at the other end of the movable contact 8, the
pair of projecting parts formed on the inner side surfaces of the pair of connecting
conductor parts 101, 102 are inserted and fitted from both side parts of the movable
contact 8.
[0049] Then, the arm-like spring part 93 of the contact pressure spring 9 is allowed to
abut against the rear surface 82 of the movable contact device 12 and the inner ends
of the pair of coil spring parts 91, 92 of the contact pressure spring 9 in the shaft
direction are allowed to abut against the outer surfaces of the pair of connecting
conductor parts 101, 102 of the movable contact supporting member 10, respectively.
[0050] That is, the contact pressure spring 9 is attached to the other end of the movable
contact 8 and the movable contact supporting member 10 while the pair of connecting
conductor parts 101, 102 of the movable contact supporting member 10 are sandwiched
by the pair of coil spring parts 91, 92.
[0051] Then, the outer ends of the pair of coil spring parts 91, 92 of the contact pressure
spring 9 in the shaft direction are grasped and these coil spring parts 91, 92 are
compressed against their spring forces, and, with the condition remaining, the movable
contact 8 is inserted from the opening part 6001 of the crossbar 6 shown in FIG. 4
into the through hole 601 from its one end and the one end of the movable contact
8 is protruded through the through hole 601 out from the opening part 6012.
[0052] At the same time, the contact pressure spring 9 is inserted from the respective opening
parts 6021, 6031 into the pair of depressed parts 602, 603 of the crossbar 6 with
the coil spring parts 91, 92 remaining compressed, and parts of the outer circumferential
parts of the respective coil spring parts 91, 92 abut against the U-shaped spring
holding walls 6022 of the respective depressed parts 602, 603.
[0053] When the contact pressure spring 9 is inserted into the respective depressed parts
602, 603 of the crossbar 6, the pair of leg parts 911, 921 of the contact pressure
spring 9 are naturally allowed to abut against the wall surfaces 6023 of the pair
of depressed parts 602, 603 in the insertion operation.
[0054] Further, when the coil spring parts 91, 92 of the contact pressure spring 9 are inserted
into the depressed parts 602, 603 and released from the above described grasp, they
extend in the shaft direction by the spring forces, and the outer ends in their shaft
direction abut against the side walls of the respective depressed parts 602, 603.
Concurrently, the coil spring parts 91, 92 hold the compressed condition.
[0055] The inner ends of the contact pressure spring 9 in the shaft direction press the
connecting conductor parts 101, 102 of the movable contact supporting member 10 toward
both side surfaces of the movable contact 8. As a result, the contact pressure as
a shuntless contact part is kept between the movable contact 8 and the connecting
conductor parts 101, 102 of the movable contact supporting member 10, and they are
slidable and the electric connection is kept. This is the end of the assembly operation
of the movable contact device 12, and the movable contact device 12 shown in FIGs.
2 to 7 is formed.
[0056] As described above, the movable contact device 12 for a circuit breaker according
to Embodiment 1 of the invention can be attached to the crossbar 6 while the movable
contact 8 and the movable contact supporting member 10 are connected, and the leg
parts 911, 921 of the contact pressure spring 9 engage with the wall surfaces of the
recess part only by the operation of compressing and inserting the coil spring parts
91, 92 of the contact pressure spring 9 into the recess part 600 of the crossbar 6,
predetermined rotation moment for the movable contact 8 can be obtained, and thereby,
the springing operation of the leg parts 911, 921 of the contact pressure spring after
insertion of the contact pressure spring 9 becomes unnecessary and the assembly time
can be shortened.
[0057] Further, since the outer shapes of the coil spring parts 91, 92 of the contact pressure
spring 9 are held by the U-shaped spring holding walls 6022 of the depressed parts
602, 603 forming the recess part 600 of the crossbar 6, shaft pins or the like for
holding the contact pressure spring 9 are unnecessary and the number of parts can
be reduced.
[0058] Furthermore, scratches are not produced on both side surfaces of the movable contact
and the inner side surfaces of the connecting conductor parts at assembly unlike the
conventional device, and the life can be extended.
Industrial Applicability
[0059] The invention can be used in a field of a circuit breaker such as a molded case circuit
breaker or a molded case earth leakage circuit breaker.
1. A movable contact device for circuit breaker, comprising:
- a crossbar (6) including a recess part (600) having an opening part (6001) on a
circumferential surface and rotatably supported around its center of axle;
- a movable contact supporting member (10) having a pair of connecting conductor parts
(101, 102) opposed with a distance in between, at least one parts of the pair of connecting
conductor parts (101, 102) are fitted into the recess part (600) of the crossbar (6);
- a movable contact (8) having a movable contact point (7) at one end and the other
end rotatably supported by the pair of connecting conductor parts (101, 102); and
- a contact pressure spring (9) that urges the movable contact (8) to provide contact
pressure to the movable contact point (7) when the movable contact point (7) comes
into contact with a fixed contact point (5) provided in a circuit breaker, wherein
the movable contact (8) has the other end provided between the pair of connecting
conductor parts (101, 102), both side surfaces of the other end are respectively slidably
in contact with inner side surfaces of the pair of connecting conductor parts (101,
102), the contact pressure spring (9) includes a pair of coil spring parts (91, 92)
that are fitted between respective outer side surfaces of the pair of connecting conductor
parts (101, 102) and side walls of the recess part (600) of the crossbar (6) and urge
the pair of connecting conductor parts (101, 102) toward the other end side of the
movable contact (8), an arm-like spring part (93) that couples one ends of the respective
pair of coil spring parts (91, 92) to each other, extends to one end side of the movable
contact (8) to abut against the movable contact (8), and urges the movable contact
(8) to provide the contact pressure, and a pair of leg parts (911, 912) that extend
from the respective other ends of the pair of coil spring parts (91, 92) in a direction
opposite to the one end side of the movable contact (8) and abut against wall surfaces
of the recess part (600) of the crossbar (6) when the contact pressure spring (9)
is fitted, the recess part (600) of the crossbar (6) includes depressed parts (602,
603) having U-shaped spring holding walls (6022) that abut against at least one parts
of outer circumferential parts of the coil spring parts (91, 92) and hold the coil
spring parts (91, 92), characterized in that, under a condition that the coil spring parts (91, 92) of the contact pressure spring
(9) are fitted in the depressed parts (602, 603) of the crossbar (6), the outer circumferential
parts of the coil spring parts (91, 92) abut against the U-shaped spring holding walls
(6022) of the depressed parts (602, 603), the arm-like spring part (93) abuts against
a rear surface (82) of the movable contact (8), the leg parts (911, 912) abut against
flat wall surfaces (6023) of the depressed parts (602, 603) which continue to the
U-shaped spring holding walls (6022), and the coil spring parts (91, 92) are pressed
against the U-shaped spring holding walls (6022) of the depressed parts (602, 603)
and outer diameters of the coil spring parts (91, 92) are held.
2. The movable contact device for circuit breaker according to claim 1, wherein the recess
part (600) of the crossbar (6) includes a through hole (601) that penetrates the crossbar
(6) from the opening part (6001) in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction
of the crossbar (6), and a pair of depressed parts (602, 603) that open in the opening
part (6001), are respectively depressed from both sides of the through hole (601)
in the shaft direction, and have the U-shaped spring holding walls (6022), the movable
contact (8) has at least one part of the other end inserted into the through hole
(601) and the one end protruding through the through hole (601) from a circumferential
surface of the crossbar (6), at least one parts of the pair of connecting conductor
parts (101, 102) are fitted in the through hole (601), and the pair of coil spring
parts (91, 92) are respectively fitted between outer surfaces of the pair of connecting
conductor parts (101,102) and side walls of the pair of depressed parts (602, 603),
respectively.
3. The movable contact device for circuit breaker according to claim 1, wherein the recess
part (600) of the crossbar (6) is adapted so that the contact pressure spring (9)
may be fitted from the opening part (6001) together with the pair of connecting conductor
parts (101, 102) under a condition that the pair of coil spring parts (91, 92) are
attached to outer side surfaces of the pair of connecting conductor parts (101, 102),
and the contact pressure spring (9) is adapted so that the pair of leg parts (911,
921) may abut against the wall surfaces of the recess part (600) upon the fitting.
1. Bewegliche Kontaktvorrichtung für Leistungsschalter,
die Folgendes aufweist:
- einen Querträger (6), der einen Aussparungsbereich (600) mit einem Öffnungsbereich
(6001) in einer Umfangsoberfläche aufweist und der drehbar um seine Mittelachse gelagert
ist;
- eine bewegliche Kontakt-Lagereinheit (10) mit einem Paar von verbindenden Leiterelementen
(101, 102), die einander mit einem Abstand dazwischen gegenüberliegen, wobei mindestens
ein Element des Paars von verbindenden Leiterelementen (101, 102) in den Aussparungsbereich
(600) des Querträgers (6) eingepasst ist;
- einen beweglichen Kontakt (8) mit einem beweglichen Kontaktpunkt (7) an dem einen
Ende und wobei das andere Ende drehbar gelagert ist in dem Paar von verbindenden Leiterelementen
(101, 102); und
- eine Kontaktdruckfeder (9), die den beweglichen Kontakt (8) vorspannt, um einen
Kontaktdruck mit dem beweglichen Kontaktpunkt (7) herzustellen, wenn der bewegliche
Kontaktpunkt (7) in Kontakt mit einem festen Kontaktpunkt (5) kommt, der in einem
Leistungsschalter vorgesehen ist, wobei das andere Ende des beweglichen Kontakts (8)
zwischen dem Paar von verbindenden Leiterelementen (101, 102) vorgesehen ist, wobei
beide Seitenflächen des anderen Endes jeweils gleitend in Kontakt mit inneren Seitenflächen
des Paars von verbindenden Leiterelementen (101, 102) stehen,
wobei die Kontaktdruckfeder (9) ein Paar von Schraubenfederelementen (91, 92) aufweist,
die jeweils zwischen äußeren Seitenflächen des Paars von verbindenden Leiterelementen
(101, 102) und Seitenwänden des Aussparungsbereichs (600) des Querträgers (6) eingepasst
sind, und wobei die Kontaktdruckfeder (9) das Paar von verbindenden Leiterelementen
(101, 102) in Richtung des anderen Endes des beweglichen Kontakts (8) vorspannt, wobei
ein armförmiges Federelement (93), das jeweils die einen Enden des Paars von Schraubenfederelemente
(91, 92) miteinander verbindet, sich in Richtung des einen Endes des beweglichen Kontakts
(8) erstreckt, und zwar um gegen den beweglichen Kontakt (8) zur Anlage zu kommen,
und das den beweglichen Kontakt (8) vorspannt, um den Kontaktdruck herzustellen, und
wobei ein Paar von Schenkelelementen (911, 912), die sich von den jeweils anderen
Enden des Paars Schraubenfederelemente (91, 92) in eine Richtung entgegengesetzt zu
der Seite des einen Endes des beweglichen Kontakts (8) erstrecken und gegen die Wandoberflächen
des Aussparungsbereichs (600) des Querträgers (6) anliegen, wenn die Kontaktdruckfeder
(9) eingepasst ist, wobei der Aussparungsbereich (600) des Querträgers (6) ausgesparte
Bereiche (602, 603) mit U-förmigen Federhaltewänden (6022) aufweist, die zumindest
gegen einen Bereich der äußeren Umfangsbereiche der Schraubenfederelemente (91, 92)
anliegen und die Schraubenfederelemente (91, 92) halten,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass in einem Zustand, in dem die Schraubenfederelemente (91, 92) der Kontaktdruckfeder
(9) in die ausgesparten Bereiche (602, 603) des Querträgers (6) eingepasst sind, die
äußeren Umfangsbereiche der Schraubenfederelemente (91, 92) gegen die U-förmigen Federhaltewände
(6022) der ausgesparten Bereiche (602, 603) anliegen, wobei das armförmige Federelement
(93) gegen eine hintere Oberfläche (82) des beweglichen Kontakts (8) anliegt, wobei
die Schenkelteile (911, 912) gegen flache Wandoberflächen (6023) der ausgesparten
Teile (602, 603) anliegen, die in die U-förmigen Federhaltewände (6022) übergehen,
und wobei die Schraubenfederelemente (91, 92) gegen die U-förmigen Federhaltewände
(6022) der ausgesparten Bereiche (602, 603) gepresst sind, und wobei die äußeren Durchmesser
der Schraubenfederelemente (91, 92) gehalten sind.
2. Bewegliche Kontaktvorrichtung für Leistungsschalter nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Aussparungsbereich
(600) des Querträgers (6) ein Durchgangsloch (601), das den Querträger (6) von dem
Öffnungsbereich (6001) aus in einer Richtung senkrecht zu der Axialrichtung des Querträgers
(6) durchdringt, und ein Paar von ausgesparten Bereichen (602, 603) aufweist, die
sich in den Öffnungsbereich (6001) öffnen, jeweils von beiden Seiten des Durchganglochs
(601) in Axialrichtung eingearbeitet sind, und die U-förmigen Federhaltewände (6022)
aufweisen, wobei mindestens ein Bereich des anderen Endes des beweglichen Kontakts
(8) in das Durchgangsloch (601) eingeführt ist, und das eine Ende durch das Durchgangsloch
(601) aus einer Umfangsoberfläche des Querträgers (6) vorsteht, wobei zumindest ein
Element des Paars von verbindenden Leiter-elementen (101, 102) in das Durchgangsloch
(601) eingepasst ist, und das Paar von Schraubenfederelementen (91, 92) jeweils zwischen
äußeren Oberflächen des Paars von verbindenden Leiterelementen (101,102) und Seitenwänden
des Paars ausgesparter Bereiche (602, 603) eingepasst ist.
3. Bewegliche Kontaktvorrichtung für Leistungsschalter nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Aussparungsbereich
(600) des Querträgers (6) derart ausgelegt ist, dass die Kontaktdruckfeder (9) von
dem Öffnungsbereich (6001) aus zusammen mit dem Paar von verbindenden Leiterelementen
(101, 102) eingepasst werden kann, unter zwar in einem Zustand, in dem das Paar von
Schraubenfederelementen (91, 92) an den äußeren Seitenflächen des Paars von verbindenden
Leiterelementen (101, 102) angebracht ist, und dass die Kontaktdruckfeder (9) derart
ausgelegt ist, dass das Paar von Schenkelelementen (911, 921) gegen die Wandoberflächen
des Aussparungsbereichs (600) beim Einpassen anliegen kann.
1. Dispositif contacteur mobile pour un coupe-circuit, comprenant :
- une barre transversale (6) incluant une partie évidée (600) ayant une partie ouverte
(6001) sur une surface circonférentielle et supportée en rotation autour de son axe
central;
- un élément de support de contact mobile (10) ayant une paire de parties conductrices
de connexion (101, 102) opposées avec une distance entre elles, au moins une partie
de la paire de parties conductrices de connexion (101, 102) étant logée dans la partie
évidée (600) de la barre transversale (6);
- un contact mobile (8) ayant un point de contact mobile (7) à une extrémité et dont
l'autre extrémité est supportée en rotation par la paire de parties conductrices de
connexion (101, 102); et
- un ressort de pression de contact (9) qui force le contact mobile (8) pour assurer
une pression de contact sur le point de contact mobile (7) quand le point de contact
mobile (7) vient en contact avec un point de contact fixe (5) prévu dans un coupe-circuit,
dans lequel le contact mobile (8) est tel que son autre extrémité est prévue entre
la paire de parties conductrices de connexion (101, 102), les deux surfaces latérales
de l'autre extrémité sont respectivement capables de coulisser en contact avec des
surfaces latérales intérieures de la paire de parties conductrices de connexion (101,
102), le ressort de pression de contact (9) inclut une paire de parties en ressort
à boudin (91, 92) qui sont logées entre des surfaces latérales extérieures respectives
de la paire de parties conductrices de connexion (101, 102) et des parois latérales
de la partie évidée (600) de la barre transversale (6) et forcent la paire de parties
conductrices de connexion (101, 102) vers le côté à l'autre extrémité du contact mobile
(8), une partie en ressort (93) semblable à un bras qui couple une extrémité de la
paire respective de parties en ressort à boudin (91, 92) l'une à l'autre, qui s'étend
vers un côté à une extrémité du contact mobile (8) pour venir en butée contre le contact
mobile (8), et force le contact mobile (8) pour appliquer la pression de contact,
et une paire de parties en forme de patte (911, 912) qui s'étendent depuis les autres
extrémités respectives de la paire de parties en ressort à boudin (91, 92) dans une
direction opposée au côté à la première extrémité du contact mobile (8) et viennent
buter contre des surfaces de paroi de la partie évidée (600) de la barre transversale
(6) quand le ressort de pression de contact (9) est logé, la partie évidée (600) de
la barre transversale (6) inclut des parties en dépression (602, 603) ayant des parois
de maintien (6022) à ressort en forme de U, qui viennent buter contre au moins une
partie des parties circonférentielles extérieures des parties en ressort à boudin
(91, 92) et maintiennent les parties en ressort à boudin (91, 92),
caractérisé en ce que
sous une condition selon laquelle les parties du ressort à boudin (91, 92) du ressort
à pression de contact (9) sont logées dans les parties en dépression (602, 603) de
la barre transversale (6), les parties circonférentielles extérieures des parties
en ressort à boudin (91, 92) viennent buter contre les parois de maintien de ressort
(6022) en forme de U des parties en dépression (602, 603), la partie de ressort semblable
un bras (93) vient buter contre une surface arrière (82) du contact mobile (8), les
parties en forme de patte (911, 912) viennent buter contre des surfaces de parois
planes (6023) des parties évidées (602, 603) qui sont en continuité avec les parois
de maintien de ressort en forme de U (6022), et les parties en ressort à boudin (91,
92) sont pressées contre les parois de maintien (6022) du ressort en forme de U des
parties en dépression (602, 603) et les diamètres extérieurs des parties en ressort
à boudin (91, 92) sont maintenus.
2. Dispositif contacteur mobile pour coupe-circuit selon la revendication 1, dans lequel
la partie évidée (600) de la barre transversale (6) inclut un trou traversant (601)
qui pénètre la barre transversale (6) depuis la partie ouverte (6001) dans une direction
perpendiculaire à la direction axiale de la barre transversale (6), et une paire de
parties en dépression (602, 603) qui s'ouvrent dans la partie ouverte (6001), sont
respectivement en dépression depuis les deux côtés du trou traversant (601) dans la
direction de l'arbre, et comportent les parois de maintien à ressort en forme de U
(6022), le contact mobile (8) a au moins une partie de l'autre extrémité insérée dans
le trou traversant (601) et la première extrémité en projection à travers le trou
traversant (601) depuis une surface circonférentielle de la barre transversale (6),
au moins une partie de la paire de parties conductrices de connexion (101, 102) est
logée dans le trou traversant (601), et la paire de parties en ressort à boudin (91,
92) sont respectivement logées entre des surfaces extérieures de la paire de parties
conductrices de connexion (101, 102) et des parois latérales de la paire de parties
en dépression (602, 603), respectivement.
3. Dispositif contacteur mobile pour coupe-circuit selon la revendication 1, dans lequel
la partie évidée (600) de la barre transversale (6) est adaptée de telle façon que
le ressort de pression de contact (9) peut être mis en place depuis la partie ouverte
(6001) ensemble avec la paire de parties conductrices de connexion (101, 102), sous
une condition selon laquelle la paire de parties en ressort à boudin (91, 92) sont
attachées sur des surfaces latérales extérieures de la paire de parties conductrices
de connexion (101, 102), et le ressort de pression de contact (9) est adapté de telle
façon que la paire de parties en forme de patte (911, 921) peuvent venir buter contre
les surfaces de paroi de la partie évidée (600) lors de la mise en place.