FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a novel design of pallets to hold and transport
objects.
[0002] It is an object of the present invention to provide a pallet to which may be easily
adapted a frame with the functionality to hold and transport products from the factory
to the point of sale of the product.
[0003] Another object of the present invention is to provide a pallet with means for reception
of vertical profiles in each one of its corners in order to form a frame.
[0004] Yet another object of the invention is to provide a rectangular corner lug which
has angular cuts in one of its corners to hold a vertical profile.
[0005] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a rectangular corner lug
with such versatility that it can be made of various materials including recycled
wastes such as car tire wastes.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0006] There are in the state of the art, numerous pallets and items for freight packing
and transportation; however there is not one that is used for both packaging and transportation
wherein the load is contained.
[0007] Application number PA/a/2005/011459 by Luis Felipe Rego Garcia de Alba, inventor
of the pallet of the present invention, describes and claims a package structure for
the containment, transportation, exhibition and sale of large volumes of product at
points of sale, intended for the final consumer. More specifically, it refers to a
three-dimensional cube frame conformed by four angled poles separated each one from
the others, which are attached by a few angular cross members. However, this frame
was not focused on pallets, it lacked some innovative elements which allowed the advance
of the art, and now it has a new and extremely strong pallet that besides saving money,
allows using the same pallet from the point of manufacture to the point of sale inclusive.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0008] The invention relates to a novel pallet design to hold and transport various products
from the point of manufacture to the point of sale, which confers various competitive
advantages with respect to the pallets already known in the market, e.g. material
savings through the innovative pallet design since only one pallet is used from the
factory to the point of sale.
[0009] Similarly, it prevents having to move products transported on the pallet, since they
are transported on the same pallet, and are exhibited at the point of sale.
[0010] Pallet design is more stable because by using a frame and profiles to hold products,
the result is a pallet that confines the products, is more stiff and stable while
avoiding having to move products to a second pallet and then packing them into various
types of boxes or packages.
[0011] A very important part of designing the pallet of the invention is the rectangular
corner lug which can be manufactured from various materials such as wood, cardboard,
recycled material from used tires among many others, which gives to the pallet an
additional advantage, since it helps the environment by re-using waste materials.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0012]
Figure 1 is an exploded view of the pallet and the frame to hold and transport products.
Figures 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, and 2E relate to perspective views of the rectangular corner
lug.
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the pallet and frame to hold and transport products.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0013] Figure 1 illustrates an exploded view of the pallet including a horizontal upper
frame 100 attached in its corners to four vertical profiles 101; an upper base 112
that includes support elements 104, 103 and 102 with angular cuts 111 at its corners;
a plurality of support elements 106 and 105 with angular cuts 105 to provide stiffness
and support to the pallet; a plurality of lugs of different features 108 and 107 joined
to a fastening sleeve 301 and a lower base 109 wherein rests the whole structure and
provides the space where the lift fingers are inserted.
[0014] The upper frame 100 of the invention, based on the PA/a/2005/011459 application of
the same applicant, has as an object, to conform a structure which allows the attachment
profiles 101 with the structure 100 in order to conform a cube within which the objects
to be transported are disposed.
[0015] The upper base 112 comprises a plurality of support elements, all of them disposed
in the same sense, which can be made from different materials and in different sizes,
but the most important thing is that they provide stiffness and the necessary strength
to withstand the weight that will be placed on it.
[0016] The angular cuts 111 of the support elements are arranged in such a way that allows
the insertion of the profiles 101 therein, without excessive play or allowing the
profiles 101 to be too tight so as to prevent breakage; in a preferred embodiment
cuts are disposed at a right angle on the outside of the corners.
[0017] The lugs consist of a sleeve 301 and a plate 107, are disposed in two versions which
are the corner lugs 107 and the central lugs 108. In a preferred embodiment, the corner
lugs are disposed in the corners of the pallet, and receive the profiles 101 while
the central lugs 108 in a preferred embodiment of the invention are disposed to form
a cross, and the support elements 105 and 106 are resting on the same. However, the
arrangements of the various lugs can change as may be desired depending on the weight
and materials to be loaded, the preferred embodiment being the above mentioned.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the pallet rests on a series of five lugs 108 arranged
in a cross shape and four rectangular corner lugs 107 disposed in each of the corners
of the pallet; the corner lugs in turn have angular cuts 111 on each of the external
corners of the pallet.
[0019] In an embodiment of the invention, Figure 2A illustrates a rectangular corner lug
107 made from a material that can be selected from the group of wood, sheetrock, or
used tire wastes. Structurally, it comprises a first end wall 204 and a second end
wall 205. In addition, Figure 2E includes a partial cut 208 in one of its corners
which forms a first inner wall 202, a second inner wall 203 and two first vertical
contact surfaces 206.
[0020] The cut down walls 202 and 203 of the corner piece 107 are seen in Figure 2E which
is a top view of the corner or rectangular lug 107.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the fastening sleeve is metallic, comprises a first inner
fastening wall, a second inner fastening wall and two sleeve contact rims or edges
304 that allow the lug to be fixed with the sleeve.
[0022] The rectangular corner lug 107 is assembled with the fastening sleeve 301 as may
be seen in Figure 2A; this assembly is achieved through the insertion of the sleeve
contact edges 304 with the vertical contact surfaces 206; the assembly generates a
hollow space 501 where the profiles 101 are disposed.
[0023] The hollow space 501 works jointly with the angular cuts 111 for receiving and storing
the vertical profiles 101, achieving therewith the assembly of the part.
1. A pallet to hold and transport objects including a horizontal upper frame attached
at its corners to four vertical profiles, an upper base that includes support elements
with angular cuts at the corners, a plurality of support elements with angular cuts
to provide stiffness and support to the pallet, a plurality of lugs of different features,
which are attached with a fastening sleeve and a lower base wherein rests the whole
structure and which provides the space where the lift fingers are inserted.
2. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the upper frame has as object to shape a
structure to attach the profiles with the structure in order to conform a cube within
of which the objects to be transported are disposed.
3. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the upper base comprises a plurality of support
elements, all of them disposed in the same sense.
4. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the upper base provides stiffness and the
necessary strength to withstand the weight that will be placed on it.
5. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the angular cuts of the support elements
are disposed in such a way that allows the fitted insertion of the profiles in the
same with such a play that the profiles are not excessive adjusted so as to prevent
possible breakage.
6. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the cuts are disposed at a right angle on
the outside of the corners.
7. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the lugs consist of a sleeve and a plate,
and are disposed in two versions which are the corner lugs and the central lugs.
8. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the lugs are disposed in the corners of the
pallet so as to receive the profiles.
9. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the central lugs are disposed forming a cross
and the support elements rest in the same.
10. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the lugs are disposed as may be desired depending
on the weight and materials to be loaded.
11. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the corner or rectangular lug can be made
of a material consisting of wood, sheetrock, or used tire wastes.
12. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the lugs are made of a material consisting
of used tire wastes.
13. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the lugs structurally comprise a first end
wall, and a second end wall, a pair of opposing holes being one mirror image of the
other, disposed at the opposite ends of the plate in the lug.
14. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the fastening sleeve comprises a first inner
fastening wall, a second inner fastening wall and two sleeve contact rims or edges
which allow the lug to be fixed with the sleeve.
15. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the rectangular corner lug is assembled with
the fastening sleeve by inserting the contact edges of the sleeve with the vertical
contact surfaces; the assembly produces a hollow space wherein the profiles are disposed.
16. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the hollow space works jointly with the angular
cuts so as to receive and store the vertical profiles, achieving therewith the assembly
of the part.