TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a hair curling rod for permanent wave, more specifically,
a hair curling rod for permanent wave which can effectively supply hair with moisture
and hair nourishing agent in perming operation and finish the hair by means of hot
moisture and then neutralize the finished hair to maintain its shape.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] The permanent wave is achieved at beauty shop through the following procedures, wherein
in general perm lotion is applied to a comb and the perm lotion is evenlyapplied to
the whole hair while the hair is combed with the comb with the perm lotion applied
thereto, and thereafter the hair is wrapped and fixed on the hair curling rod housing
a heating body while being properly devided, and heat is applied to the hair for a
predetermined time and then neutralization agent is applied to the whole hair and
thereafter the fixed hair curling rod is separated from the hair.
[0003] Meanwhile, in such a perming operation, there is a problem that the hair is easily
dried by the heat and therefore the hair is damaged, and in order to solve this problem,
non-woven material is wrapped on surface of the hair curling rod with the hair wrapped
thereon, whereby moisture can be prevented from being evaporated. However, another
problem is present that moisture in the heated hair can not effectively prevented
from being discharged outward.
[0004] Several devices have been developed which can supply the moisture in perming operation
in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, however these devices have disadvantages
that they are complex in terms of structure and are not convenient to use. Prior arts
related to the present invention will be described as follows.
[0005] As an example of prior arts related to the present invention, a steam hair curling
rod device disclosed in U.M. Registration No.
0320602 may be mentioned. As illustrated in Fig. 6, the device comprises several hair curling
rods (20) comprising a steam generator (not shown in the figure) for generating the
steam for a predetermined time, outer cylindrical casings (21) having a plurality
of steam-discaharging holes (23) formed in outer circumferential surface, inner cylindrical
casings (25) installed within the outer cylindrical casings (21) while supported therein,
and heating members (27) fixedly installed within the inner cylindrical casings (25);
steam-supplying tubes (30) connecting one end portions of the steam generators and
the each hair curling rod (20), thereby providing the steam into a space between the
outer and inner cylindrical casings (21, 25); and power lines (40) connecting the
other end portion of the each hair rods (20) and a power supply(not shown in the figure),
thereby providing power to the heating members (27), wherein damage to the hair due
to heat from the hair curling rods (20) can be prevented by intermmitently supplying
the steam to the hair curling rods (20) heated by the heating members (27), and at
the same time, the hair can be resilient and at the same time desired hair setting
can be completely achieved since supplying of the steam to the hair and drying of
the hair by the heat from the hair curling rods (20) are implemented alternatively.
[0006] Furthermore, Patent Laid-Open Publication No.
2007-0013806 discloses a perming device using steam. As illustrated in Fig. 7, this perming device
comprises a perming rod (430) for perming the hair while contacting with the hair;
a body constructed so as to generate hot steam; a steam inlet tube (420) for supplying
the hot steam generated in the body to the perming rod (430); a steam outlet tube
(440) for returing the steam, whose temperature has been lowered by heat transfer
to the perming rod (430), to the body (100), wherein the perming rod (430) has a steam
through-passage formed therein, and the steam inlet tube (420) and the steam outlet
tube (440) are coupled to both end portions of the steam through-passage, respectively.
The hot steam supplied from the steam inlet tube (420) heats the perming rod (430)
while flowing through the steam through-passage, and the steam, whose temperature
han been lowered by heating the perming rod (430), is returned to the body through
the steam outlet tube (440).
[0007] Furthermore, Patent Laid-Open Publication No.
2002-0035182 discloses a perming rod having a steam-supplying function. As illustrated in Fig.
8, this perming rod comprises a rod of a predetermind length with a cylindrical small-diameter
part (11) having a plurality of steam holes (11a) penetrating inner and outer circumferential
surfaces and large-diameter part (12) formed by enlarging both end portions of the
the small-diameter portion; a heating body (14) inserted by a pretermined portion
of its length into one side of the rod and connected to power line and generating
the heat when electric current flows; and a water box (15) having a storage space
for storing a predetermind amount of water and a wick (16) for discharging the water
filled in the storage space toward outlet side of the storage space and a coupling/separating
means insertively and removably fastened to the other side of the roddetafor, wherein
the water can be evaporated by facing the wick (16) with the heating body (14), and
the steam is generated by heating the wick (16) by means of the heat from the heating
body (14), and this steam is emitted through the steam holes (11a) formed in the rod,
thereby supplying the hair with moisture.
[0008] Meanwhile, in the above-mentioned prior arts, in order to supply the hair with the
moisture so that the hair can be prevented from being excessively dry in perming operation
and thus damaged, a moisture hose extends through a central portion of the hair curling
rod, injects and supplies the moisture at the central portion, or the water box for
supplying the moisture is attached on one side of the hair curling rod and injects
the moisture form the rod. Such prior hair curling rods for moisture permanent wave
have problems that in perming operation a person getting his or her hair permed is
easily tired due to the weight of the water box or steam hose and muscle becomes abnormal
due to the weight in perming.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION
[0009] The present invention has been devised to solve the problems of the prior arts as
described above, and its object is to provide a new structure of hair curling rod
for permanent wave with water supply which can supply the hair being permed with a
hair nourishing agent, including the moisture, while making the person getting his
or her hair permed less tired.
MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM
[0010] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a
hair curling rod for permanent wave which comprises a heater rod with terminals to
which a power cord is detachably connected; an outer perforated tube having an accommodation
space formed therewithin for inserting the heater rod, and handles formed at left
and right end portions of the outer perforated tube; and an absorptive element made
from non-woven material or cotton for absorbing moisture o r hair nourishing agent
and inserted in the accommodation space of the outer perforated tube while being detachably
inserted between the heater rod and outer perforated tube, and the heater rod is detachably
engage with one side of the outer perforated tube in an interlocking manner.
[0011] In the present invention, retainers made of heat resistance silicone are fitted on
both left and right end portions of the absorptive element for preventing a shape
of non-woven material or cotton constituting the absorptive element from being disheveled,
thereby making it easy to insert the absorptive element into the perforated tube and
at the same time preventing the shape from being disordered when the absorptive element
is washed.
[0012] In a preferred example of the present invention, an inner perforated tube may enclose
the heater rod, and this inner perforated tube serves to prevent the heater rod from
contacting directly with the absorptive element and also protect the heater rod and
absorptive element from each other. It is possible to use the inner tube with no perforated
holes.
[0013] Furthermore, as material for the inner perforated tube, in addition to metal such
as aluminium having good heat conductance, it is also possible to use a variety of
functional material containing ocher component emitting far-infrared radiation or
nano silver component,
ADVANTAGEOUS EFFECTS
[0014] The present invention has advantageous effects that since it can effectively supply
the hair with the moisture and hair nourishing agent in perming operation, damage
to the hair by perming can be minimized and at the same time high-temperature heat
generated from the heater installed detachably within the hair curling rod is transferred
to the hair through the moisture and then finishes the hair in a desired shape of
permanent wave and neutralize the finished hair in the shape of permanent wave to
maintain the shape for a long time, and also moisture perming can be implemented conveniently
without causing both the perming person and person getting his or her hair permed
to be tired in perming operation.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Fig. 1 is a exploded perspective view illustrating a hair curling rod for permanent
wave of the present invention.
[0016] Fig. 2 is a sectional view illustrating a engaged state of the hair curling rod for
permanent wave of the present invention.
[0017] Fig. 3 is a sectional vew of Fig. 2 taken along line A-A.
[0018] Fig. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a use state of the present invention.
[0019] Fig. 5 is a sectional vew of Fig. 4 taken along line B - B.
[0020] Fig. 6 is an example of a hair curling rod for permanent wave of prior art.
[0021] Fig. 7 is another example of a hair curling rod for permanent wave of prior art.
[0022] Fig. 8 is yet another example of a hair curling rod for permanent wave of prior art.
*LISTS OF REFERNECE NUMERALS IN THE DRAWINGS*
[0023]
1: terminal 2: heater rod
2a: flange part 2b: engaging projection
3: inner perforated tube 4: accommodation space
5: handle 5a: through hole
5b: engaging groove 6: outer perforated tube
7: absorptive element 7a: retainer
8: nipper h: hole
H: hair
BEST MODES FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0024] Hereinbelow, a non-limitive preferred example of the present invention will be described
in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
[0025] Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are perspective and sectional views illustrating separated state
and engaged state of the hair curling rod for permanent wave with water supply of
the present invention, respectively, and Fig. 3 is a sectional view of Fig. 2 taken
along line A-A.
[0026] As illustrated in Fig. 1 - 3, the hair curling rod of the present invention comprises
a heater rod (2) with plus (+) /minus (-) terminals (1) to which a power cord(not
shown in the drawings)is detachably connected; an inner perforated tube (3) enclosing
the heater rod (2); an outer perforated tube (6) having an accommodation space (4)
formed therewithin for inserting the heater rod (2) and inner perforated tube (3),
and handles (5) formed at left and right end portions of the outer perforated tube;
and an absorptive element (7) made from non-woven material or cotton for absorbing
moisture or hair nourishing agent and inserted in the accommodation space (4) of the
outer perforated tube (6) while being detachably inserted between the inner perforated
tube (3) and outer perforated tube (6).
[0027] In the present invention, the heater rod (2) is configured in such a way that it
can detachably engage with one side of the outer perforated tube (6) in an interlocking
manner, wherein a flange part (2a) is formed at one side of the heater rod (2), and
engaging projections (2b) are formed on peripheral portion of the flange part (2a),
and a through hole (5a) is formed inside the handle (5) on one side of the outer perforated
tube (6), and an engaging groove (5b) is formed outside the through hole (5a) at a
position corresponding to the engaging projections (2b) formed on the peripheral portion
of the flange part (2a) of the heater rod (2), and if the the heater rod (2) is rotated
in one direction while being inserted in the outer perforated tube (6) after the flange
part (2a) of the heater rod (2) is inserted in the engaging groove (5b), the engaging
projections (2b) of the heater rod (2) are caught inside the through hole (5a), thereby
being prevented from being removed. When the heater rod (2) is to be separated, the
heater rod (2) is rotated in a direction opposite to the one direction, and thus the
engaging projections (2b) caught inside the through hole (5a) can be removed outward
through the engaging groove (5b), whereby the heater rod can be separated from the
outer perforated tube.
[0028] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned engaging method, and
any other method can be also used for engaging the heater rod and outer perforated
tube.
[0029] As illustrated in the attached drawings, in the present invention, retainers (7a)
made of heat resistance silicone are fitted on both end portion of the absorptive
element (7) for preventing a shape of non-woven material or cotton constituting the
absorptive element (7) from being disheveled, and these retainers (7a) are used to
in order to easily maintain a circular shape of the element (7) when it is inserted
or removed from between the inner perforated tube (3) and outer perforated tube (6),
in addition to serving to prevent the element (7) itself from being disheveled.
[0030] Since the absorptive element (7) consists of non-woven material or cotton wool or
cotton and the like, if the element is heated in perming operation by power being
applied to the heater rod (2) installed within the hair curling rod, while absorbing
water or liquid hair nourishing agent, the water and hair nourishing agent are evaporated
and then radially discharged outward through the holes (h) perforated on the outer
perforated tube (6), whereby the water and hair nourishing agent can be properly supplied
to the hair wrapped on the hair curling rod.
[0031] Meanwhile, if the absorptive element (7) is contaminated after used in permimg operation,
it is washed with water, then dried and thereafter can be re-used, and for maintaining
a durability of the absorptive element it is preferable to put thin sheath made from
cotton or silk and the like on the element.
[0032] Fig. 4 illustrates a state where the hair is wrapped on the hair curling rod of the
present invention and fixed with nipper, and Fig. 5 is a sectional vew of Fig. 4 taken
along line B - B. In perming operation, perm lotion is applied to the hair (H) by
using a comb (not shown in the drawings) etc., and thereafter the hair with the perm
lotion applied thereto is wrapped on the hair curling rod of the present invention,
and the nipper (8) is clamped on the rod with the hair wrapped thereon to prevent
the wrapped state of the hair from being disheveled, and the power cord (not shown
in the drawings) is then connected to the heater rod (2) inserted within the hair
curling rod to heat the heater rod (2). At this time, if the absorptive element (7)
accommodated within the hair curling rod is wet with the water or liquid hair nourishing
agent, the water or liquid hair nourishing agent absorbed in the element (7) is evaporated
by the heat from the heater rod (2) and then radially discharged outward through the
holes (h) perforated on the outer perforated tube (6), whereby the permanent wave
is achieved while the moisture and hair nourishing agent are properly supplied to
the hair (H) wrapped on the hair curling rod.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
[0033] The hair curling rod for permanent wave of the present invention is lighter in weight
compared to the existing steam-supplying-type or water box-type hair curling rod,
so the permed person does not feel so heavy in using of the hair curling rod and therefore
is less tired. Furthermore, the hair curling rod is simple in its structure and therefore
easy to produce, and after use of the hair curling rod the heater rod and absorptive
element can be simply separated, washed and then kept and thereafter can be re-used,
whereby sanitary and safe perming can be implemented, so the hair curling rod of the
present invention can be usefully utilized in place of the existing hair curling rod.