[0001] The present invention relates to a roman curtain, more particularly to a roman curtain
that is simple in structure and safe.
[0002] Figure 1 shows a conventional roman curtain which includes a curtain cloth 11, a
plurality of guide rings 12, and a plurality of cords 13. The guide rings 12 are disposed
on one side of the curtain cloth 11. The cords 13 are vertically disposed on said
one side of the curtain cloth 11, and extend through the respective guide rings 12.
Bottom portions of the cords 13 are connected to a lower portion of the curtain cloth
11 or to lowermost guide rings 12.
[0003] When the curtain is in use, the curtain cloth 11 may be extended downwardly or folded
in a layer-by-layer manner by manipulation of the cord 13. However, the conventional
roman curtain has a complicated structure and is high in cost. Moreover, the curtain
cloth 11 of the conventional roman curtain is not easily removed for cleaning or replacement.
In addition, strangling injury may occur between the cord 13 and the curtain cloth
11.
[0004] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a roman curtain which
is safe, allows for convenient cleaning and replacement, and is low in cost.
[0005] Accordingly, a roman curtain of the present invention comprises a curtain unit and
a winding unit.
[0006] The curtain unit has a covering portion a top edge portion of which is adapted to
be mounted to or in the vicinity of an upper edge of the window and which extends
downwardly, an upper tube that extends horizontally and that is disposed on a rear
side of the covering portion, a lower tube that extends horizontally and that is disposed
on the rear side of the covering portion below and spaced apart vertically from the
upper tube, and two rods that extend into the upper and lower tubes respectively.
The upper tube is formed with an upper slot.
[0007] The winding unit has a winding rod that extends horizontally and that is adapted
to be mounted rotatably to or in the vicinity of the upper edge of the window, and
a winding piece a top end portion of which is connected to the winding rod. The winding
piece is able to be wound around the winding rod to be shortened, and unwound from
the winding rod to be lengthened and to extend downwardly along or next to the rear
side of the covering portion of the curtain unit. The winding piece extends through
the upper slot from the winding rod and a bottom end portion of the winding piece
is restricted in upward movement relative to the lower tube.
[0008] When the winding rod is rotated to thereby wind the winding piece therearound, the
lower tube is moved upwardly together with the bottom end portion of the winding piece
until the lower tube abuts against the upper tube, thereby folding the covering portion
of the curtain unit.
[0009] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the
following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the
accompanying drawings, of which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a conventional roman curtain;
Figure 2 is a front perspective view of a roman curtain according to a first preferred
embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 3 is a rear perspective view of the roman curtain of the first preferred embodiment;
Figure 4 is a fragmentary perspective view of the roman curtain of the first preferred
embodiment;
Figure 5 is a fragmentary sectional side view of the roman curtain of the first preferred
embodiment;
Figure 6 is a fragmentary exploded perspective view of the roman curtain of the first
preferred embodiment;
Figure 7 is a view similar to Figure 2, but illustrating a third cloth segment of
a curtain unit in a folded state;
Figure 8 is a view similar to Figure 7, but illustrating the curtain unit in a fully
folded state;
Figure 9 is a fragmentary exploded perspective view of a roman curtain according to
a second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is a fragmentary perspective view of the roman curtain of the second preferred
embodiment;
Figure 11 is a fragmentary perspective view of a roman curtain according to a third
preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is a fragmentary perspective view of a roman curtain according to a fourth
preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is a fragmentary sectional side view of the roman curtain of the fourth
preferred embodiment;
Figure 14 is a fragmentary exploded perspective view of a roman curtain according
to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention; and
Figure 15 is a fragmentary perspective view of a roman curtain according to a sixth
preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0010] Before the present invention is described in greater detail, it should be noted that
like components are assigned the same reference numerals throughout the following
disclosure.
[0011] Referring to Figures 2 to 4, a first preferred embodiment of a roman curtain according
to the present invention is adapted for being mounted to a window 3. The roman curtain
comprises a horizontal frame 4 mounted horizontally to an upper edge of the window
3, a curtain unit 5 connected to the horizontal frame 4, and a winding unit 6 disposed
in back of the curtain unit 5.
[0012] The curtain unit 5 has a covering portion 51, a fastening member 52, two upper tubes
53, a lower tube 54, and three rods 55.
[0013] A top edge portion of the covering portion 51 is adapted to be mounted to or in the
vicinity of an upper edge of the window 3, and the covering portion 51 extends downwardly.
[0014] The fastening member 52 interconnects the horizontal frame 4 and the top edge portion
of the covering portion 51. For instance, the horizontal frame 4 may be made of a
fabric material, the fastening member 52 may be a hook fastener, such as that found
in a Velcro
® fastener, and the fastening member 52 may attach to the fabric material of the horizontal
frame 4 through a hook-and-loop engagement with the horizontal frame 4.
[0015] Each of the upper tubes 53 extends horizontally and is disposed on a rear side of
the covering portion 51. The upper tubes 53 are spaced apart from each other. The
lower tube 54 extends horizontally, and is disposed on the rear side of the covering
portion 51 below and spaced apart vertically from the lower one of the upper tubes
53. The three rods 55 extend into the upper tubes 53 and the lower tube 54, respectively.
[0016] In this embodiment, the covering portion 51 has a first cloth segment 511, a second
cloth segment 512, a third cloth segment 513, and a fourth cloth segment 514.
[0017] The upper tubes 53 are spaced apart vertically from each other as mentioned above.
One of the upper tubes 53 is disposed between the first cloth segment 511 and the
second cloth segment 512, and the other one of the upper tubes 53 is disposed between
the second cloth segment 512 and the third cloth segment 513. Each of the upper tubes
53 is formed with two upper slots 531 that are spaced apart horizontally from each
other and that extend horizontally. The lower tube 54 of the curtain unit 5 is disposed
between the third cloth segment 513 and the fourth cloth segment 514, and is formed
with two lower slots 541 that are spaced apart horizontally from each other and that
extend horizontally.
[0018] In this embodiment, there are two of the upper tubes 53 as described above. However,
there may be a greater number of the upper tubes 53, depending on the size of the
covering portion 51 of the curtain unit 5 and other factors.
[0019] Referring to Figures 3 to 5, the winding unit 6 has a winding rod 61, two winding
pieces 62, two abutting rods 63, four covers 64, and a control rod 65.
[0020] The winding rod 61 extends horizontally, and is adapted to be mounted rotatably to
or in the vicinity of the upper edge of the window 3. In this embodiment, the winding
rod 61 is mounted rotatably to the horizontal frame 4.
[0021] A top end portion of each winding piece 62 is connected to the winding rod 61. Each
winding piece 62 is able to be wound around the winding rod 61 to be shortened, and
unwound from the winding rod 61 to be lengthened and to extend downwardly along or
next to the rear side of the covering portion 51 of the curtain unit 5.
[0022] Each of the abutting rods 63 is mounted horizontally and removably to or in the bottom
end portion of a respective one of the winding pieces 62, is larger than the lower
slots 541, and abuts against a bottom surface of the lower tube 54.
[0023] Two of the covers 64 are used for covering end portions of each of the abutting rods
63.
[0024] The control rod 65 is connected to the winding rod 61 in such a manner that the winding
rod 61 can be rotated by manipulation of the control rod 65. In this embodiment, manipulation
of the control rod 65 to rotate about its axis results in rotation of the winding
rod 61 to rotate about its own axis. Also, in this embodiment, the axis of the winding
rod 61 is roughly perpendicular to the axis of the control rod 65 when the control
rod 65 hangs freely downward from its connection to the winding rod 61.
[0025] Referring to Figures 3, 5, and 6, in this embodiment, the bottom end portion of each
of the winding pieces 62 is wound into a tube portion 621, and one of the abutting
rods 63 is inserted into the tube portion 621. The outer diameter of each of the covers
64 is greater than the diameter of each of the tube portions 621, such that each of
the abutting rods 63 is confined within the respective tube portion 621 when the respective
covers 64 are disposed on the abutting rod 63. Through this configuration, each of
the abutting rods 63 is connected removably to the bottom end portion of the respective
winding piece 62. The manner in which the abutting rod 63 is connected to the bottom
end portion of the respective winding piece 62 is not limited to the aforesaid configuration.
[0026] Each of the winding pieces 62 extends through the respective upper and lower slots
531, 541 from the winding rod 61. The bottom end portion of each winding piece 62
is restricted in upward movement relative to the lower tube 54. When the winding rod
61 is rotated to thereby wind the winding pieces 62 therearound, the lower tube 54
is moved upwardly together with the bottom end portions of the winding pieces 62 until
the lower tube 54 abuts against the lower one of the upper tubes 53, thereby folding
the covering portion 51 of the curtain unit 5, as shown in Figure 7. That is, the
third cloth segment 513 of the covering portion 51 is folded upwardly through such
an operation. With continued rotation of the winding rod 61, the covering portion
51 is eventually folded fully upwardly, as shown in Figure 8.
[0027] Referring to Figures 3, 4, and 8, it is noted that the upper tubes 53 and the lower
tube 54 of the curtain unit 5 are pulled up and released to displace downwardly by
manipulation of the winding pieces 62, rather than a cord as in the conventional roman
curtain. This way, strangling injury occurring, for example, when the cord of the
conventional roman curtain wraps around a child' s neck may be avoided.
[0028] In addition, by simply removing the abutting rods 63, the winding pieces 62 can be
removed from the upper and lower slots 531, 541, and the fastening member 52 can be
separated from the horizontal frame 4 so that the covering portion 51 of the curtain
unit 5 can be removed for cleaning, or for replacement with another covering portion
51 with a different style. Each of the winding pieces 62 may also be removed for cleaning
or replacement. Hence, such removal of the covering portion 51 is very simple. Also,
such a structure is simple, ultimately resulting in a lower cost for the roman curtain
of the present invention.
[0029] Additional embodiments will now be described. To simplify the description of each
of the embodiments to follow, the following preferred embodiments are shown and described
as if there is only one winding piece 62 and one abutting rod 63 associated therewith,
one upper tube 53, and one lower tube 54. However, in practice, each of the embodiments
to follow includes two winding pieces 62 and two abutting rods 63 associated respectively
therewith, two upper tubes 53, and one lower tube 54, as in the first preferred embodiment.
[0030] Figures 9 and 10 illustrate a second preferred embodiment of the roman curtain according
to the present invention. The second preferred embodiment differs from the first preferred
embodiment in the following aspects.
[0031] The abutting rod 63 of the winding unit 6 is mounted to the bottom end portion of
the winding piece 62. Each of the upper and lower tubes 53, 54 has opposite ends spaced
apart horizontally, and each of the upper and lower slots 531, 541 extends to one
of the ends of the respective upper and lower tube 53, 54 such that said each of the
upper and lower slots 531, 541 has an open end portion 561.
[0032] Each of the upper and lower tubes 53, 54 includes a first fastener 571 disposed on
the one of the ends thereof, and a second fastener 572 connected to the first fastener
571 to close off the corresponding one of the upper slot 531 and the lower slot 541.
Each of the first fasteners 571 and a corresponding one of the second fasteners 572
form a hook-and-loop fastener assembly. In some embodiments, each of the upper and
lower tubes 53, 54 includes a pair of first fasteners 571 disposed on the one of the
ends of said each of the upper and lower tubes 53, 54 on upper and lower surfaces
thereof, and a pair of second fasteners 572 connected respectively to the first fasteners
571. In this embodiment, each of the first fasteners 571 is a loop fastener, and each
of the second fasteners 572 is a hook fastener.
[0033] With such a configuration, the winding piece 62 can be easily removed from the upper
and lower slots 531, 541 by disconnecting the first and second fasteners 571, 572,
such that the covering portion 51 of the curtain unit 5, as well as the winding piece
62 itself, can be easily removed for cleaning or replacement.
[0034] Figure 11 illustrates a third preferred embodiment of the roman curtain according
to the present invention. The third preferred embodiment differs from the second preferred
embodiment in the following aspects.
[0035] Each of the first fasteners 571 is a button, and each of the second fasteners 572
is a loop attached to a respective one of the upper and lower tubes 53, 54 and which
can be looped around the first fastener 571 to connect therewith.
[0036] Figures 12 and 13 illustrate a fourth preferred embodiment of the roman curtain according
to the present invention. The fourth preferred embodiment differs from the first preferred
embodiment in the following aspects.
[0037] The bottom end portion of the winding piece 62 of the winding unit 6 is connected
separably to the lower tube 54, i.e., the lower tube 54 is not formed with the lower
slot 541. The bottom end portion of the winding piece 62 and the lower tube 54 are
interconnected by a connecting device 66, which is a hook-and-loop fastener assembly
in this embodiment. One of a hook fastener and a loop fastener of the hook-and-loop
fastener assembly is disposed on the bottom end portion of the winding piece 62, and
the other of the hook fastener and the loop fastener of the hook-and-loop fastener
assembly is disposed on the lower tube 54.
[0038] When the winding piece 62 is displaced upwardly, the lower tube 54 is pulled up by
the bottom end portion of the winding piece 62 such that the third cloth segment 513
is folded. Subsequently, the second cloth segment 512 is folded by the upper tube
53, which is pulled up by the lower tube 54, such that the covering portion 51 can
be folded layeredly.
[0039] Through this configuration, the winding piece 62 can be easily removed from the lower
tube 54 and the upper slot 531 of the upper tube 53 by simply disconnecting the connecting
device 66 and slipping the winding piece 62 through the upper slot 531. Hence, the
covering portion 51 of the curtain unit 5, as well as the winding piece 62 itself,
can be easily removed for cleaning or replacement.
[0040] Figure 14 illustrates a fifth preferred embodiment of the roman curtain according
to the present invention. The fifth preferred embodiment differs from the fourth preferred
embodiment in the following aspects.
[0041] One of a male half and a female half of a snap fastener 661 is disposed on the bottom
end portion of the winding piece 62, and the other of the male half and the female
half of the snap fastener 661 is disposed on the lower tube 54.
[0042] Figure 15 illustrates a sixth preferred embodiment of the roman curtain according
to the present invention. The sixth preferred embodiment differs from the fifth preferred
embodiment in the following aspects.
[0043] A magnetic component 662 is attached to the bottom end portion of the winding piece
62, and the rod 55 extending into the lower tube 54 is made of a ferromagnetic material
such that the magnetic component 662 and the rod 55 are magnetically attracted each
other.
[0044] Through the configurations of the fifth and sixth embodiments as described above,
the winding piece 62 can be easily removed from the lower tube 54. Hence, the covering
portion 51 of the curtain unit 5, as well as the winding piece 62 itself, can be easily
removed for cleaning or replacement.
1. A roman curtain adapted for being mounted to a window (3),
characterized by:
a curtain unit (5) having a covering portion (51) a top edge portion of which is adapted
to be mounted to or in the vicinity of an upper edge of the window (3) and which extends
downwardly, an upper tube (53) that extends horizontally and that is disposed on a
rear side of said covering portion (51), a lower tube (54) that extends horizontally
and that is disposed on said rear side of said covering portion (51) below and spaced
apart vertically from said upper tube (53), and two rods (55) that extend into said
upper and lower tubes(53, 54) respectively, said upper tube (53) being formed with
an upper slot (531); and
a winding unit (6) having a winding rod (61) that extends horizontally and that is
adapted to be mounted rotatably to or in the vicinity of the upper edge of the window
(3), and a winding piece (62) a top end portion of which is connected to said winding
rod (61) and which is able to be wound around said winding rod (61) to be shortened
and unwound from said winding rod (61) to be lengthened and to extend downwardly along
or next to said rear side of said covering portion (51) of said curtain unit (5),
said winding piece (62) extending through said upper slot (531) from said winding
rod (61) and a bottom end portion of said winding piece (62) being restricted in upward
movement relative to said lower tube (54);
when said winding rod (61) is rotated to thereby wind said winding piece (62) therearound,
said lower tube (54) being moved upwardly together with said bottom end portion of
said winding piece (62) until said lower tube (54) abuts against said upper tube (53),
thereby folding said covering portion (51) of said curtain unit (5).
2. The roman curtain as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said lower tube (54) of said curtain unit (5) is formed with a lower slot (541) for
extension of said bottom end portion of said winding piece (62) therethrough, and
said winding unit (6) has an abutting rod (63) that is mounted horizontally to said
bottom end portion of said winding piece (62), is larger than said lower slot (541),
and abuts against a bottom surface of said lower tube (54).
3. The roman curtain as claimed in claim 2,
characterized in that:
said upper tube (53) has opposite ends spaced apart horizontally, and said upper slot
(531) extends to one of said ends of said upper tube (53);
said lower tube (54) has opposite ends spaced apart horizontally, and said lower slot
(541) extends to one of said ends of said lower tube (54);
each of said upper and lower tubes (53, 54) includes a first fastener (571) disposed
on said one of said ends thereof, and a second fastener (572) connected to said first
fastener (571) to close off the corresponding one of said upper slot (531) and said
lower slot (541).
4. The roman curtain as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that each of said first fasteners (571) and a corresponding one of said second fasteners
(572) form a hook-and-loop fastener assembly.
5. The roman curtain as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that each of said first fasteners (571) is a button, and a corresponding one of said second
fasteners (572) is a loop attached to a respective one of said upper and lower tubes
(53, 54) and which can be looped around said first fastener (571) to connect therewith.
6. The roman curtain as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said abutting rod (63) of said winding unit (6) is mounted removably to said bottom
end portion of said winding piece (62).
7. The roman curtain as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said bottom end portion of said winding piece (62) of said winding unit (6) is connected
separably to said lower tube (54).
8. The roman curtain as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that one of a hook fastener and a loop fastener of a hook-and-loop fastener assembly is
disposed on said bottom end portion of said winding piece (62), and the other of said
hook fastener and said loop fastener of said hook-and-loop fastener assembly is disposed
on said lower tube (54).
9. The roman curtain as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that one of a male half and a female half of a snap fastener (661) is disposed on said
bottom end portion of said winding piece (62), and the other of said male half and
said female half of said snap fastener (661) is disposed on said lower tube (54).
10. The roman curtain as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that a magnetic component (662) is attached to said bottom end portion of said winding
piece (62), and said rod (55) extending into said lower tube (54) is made of a ferromagnetic
material.