[0001] The present invention refers to a control system of an appliance and a method for
controlling a cook top, and more particularly to a control system of a cook top.
[0002] The present invention is typically applied to a cook top for domestic use, of the
type comprising a plurality of gas fed heat generators, electric ones or otherwise,
for cooking food in containers.
[0003] But this application may be extended to other appliances.
[0004] To each of the heat generators corresponds a command element, usually a knob, adapt
to be operated by a user either for turning on and/or turning off the generator or
for regulating the heat generated by the same.
[0005] Normally, the knobs are placed aside of the heat generators and receive heat from
the same and are often an obstacle for positioning the pots upon the heat generators.
[0006] The aim of the present invention is to provide a control system of an appliance that
has the command elements properly positioned with respect to the heat generators.
[0007] In accordance with the present invention, these and further aims are achieved by
a control system of an appliance comprising: a work top; at least one heat generator
placed on said work top; at least one corresponding command element of said at least
one heat generator; characterized in that it comprises a guide fixed along one side
of said work top of a length substantially equal to said side of said work top; said
at least one corresponding command element is connected so that it may slide upon
said guide; a control center connected to said at least one heat generator, said at
least one corresponding command element transmits information to said control center.
[0008] These aims are also achieved by a method of controlling a cook top comprising a plurality
of burners placed upon a cook top and a plurality of command elements corresponding
to said plurality of burners; comprising the steps of electrically coupling said plurality
of burners to said plurality of command elements; fixing a guide along the entire
length of said cook top where said plurality of command elements can slide.
[0009] Additional features of the invention are described in the dependent claims.
[0010] There are many advantages of this solution compared to known prior art solutions.
[0011] A cook top is controlled by a command device (preferably a touch-screen) anchored
upon the frontal side.
[0012] The position of the device is not fixed, but it can slide along the entire width
of the surface in order to be placed in the area less susceptible to heat from the
burners.
[0013] The device is equipped with a rechargeable battery able to work from any area, however
a designated position exists on the guide where charging takes place.
[0014] It may be planned that the device can be operative upon the cook top if and only
if it is anchored to the guide, any possible "detachment" inhibits all controls and
turns off the work top bringing it to a safe state.
[0015] The characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from
the following detailed description of one of its practical embodiments, illustrated
by way of a non limitative example in the attached drawings, in which:
Figure 1 shows a cook top, in accordance with the present invention;
Figure 2 shows a detail of a cook top relative to the section of the guides of the
command element, in accordance with the present invention;
Figure 3 shows a detail of a cook top relative to the command element, in accordance
with the present invention;
Figure 4 shows a detail of a cook top relative to the power connector of the command
element, in accordance with the present invention;
Figure 5 shows a diagram of the control system of a cook top in accordance with the
present invention;
Figure 6 shows a cook top comprising an oven and a vent hood, according to the present
invention.
[0016] Referring to the attached figures, a cook top 10, according to the present invention
comprises a plurality of heat generators 11, such as gas burners, of different sizes
and calorific powers. According to the invention a cook top 10 comprising five heat
generators 11.
[0017] It also comprises a command element 12, which incorporates a command for each generator
11, for starting and/or turning off the heat generators 11, and for regulating the
heat generated by the same.
[0018] Upon the cook top 10, a section bar 13 is provided (which may also be defined as
a command element guide 12) which is in a raised position with respect to the cook
top 10, and is fixed along the whole width of the cook top 10, preferably along its
front side. The section bar 13 comprises an edge 14 which delimits the front of the
cook top 10. Therefore, continuing along the external part of the cook top 10 there
is a first surface 15, substantially horizontal, preferably slightly inclined (outwards)
at an angle of about 5°, and a second surface 16 inclined downwards at an angle of
about 40°.
[0019] On the second surface 16, across the whole width of the cook top 10 a rail 17 is
located.
[0020] The command element 12, has a substantially parallelepiped shape, except for its
rear portion that has a shape that is realized in order to be opposed to surfaces
15 and 16, and in correspondence to the rail 17 a sliding carriage 18 cooperating
therewith is provided.
[0021] The sliding carriage 18 is constructed (as is known) in such a way that it can slide
along the rail 17 but cannot be detached from it if not after pushing a button or
according to another command. The command element 12 can then slide along the section
bar 13 from one side to the other of the cook top.
[0022] The command element 12 is positioned so that its front surface 19 is placed inclined
with respect to the cook top 10 at about 40°.
[0023] The front surface 19 preferably comprises a touch screen 20 and a switch 21. The
switch 21 may be positioned on the same touch screen or in other positions on the
cook top.
[0024] The command element 12 laterally comprises a power connector 22.
[0025] On both sides of the section bar 13 stops 23 are placed constituted by plates arranged
perpendicular to the section bar 13, which block the sliding of the command element
12. On a stop 23, in correspondence to the power connector 22, located on the command
element 12, is provided a socket 24 of the power connector 22.
[0026] Alternatively, it can be provided that the section bar 13 is made of metal (conductive)
and connected to the negative pole of the charging element. The electrode, connected
to the positive pole, can be placed on one of the stops 23. Corresponding electrodes
cooperating with those described above are placed on the command element 12.
[0027] In another alternative embodiment an additional section bar is provided in the back
(or lateral) position of the cook top 10, of the same type of the section bar 13,
so that the command element 12, may be moved from one section bar to the other, according
to specific needs.
[0028] The control system of the cook top 10 comprises a main solenoid valve 30 connected
to a gas distribution system.
[0029] The solenoid valve 30 is in turn connected to a plurality of solenoid valves 31 with
a stepper motor, one for each heat generator 11, in the case represented in the figures,
there are five solenoid valves 31.
[0030] The control system further comprises for each heat generator 11, a spark plug 32
and an electrode 33 as a flame sensor.
[0031] The electric commands of the above mentioned elements of the control system are connected
and operated from a control center 34, made by way of an electronic card, supplied
by the mains line.
[0032] The control center 34 also comprises a first transceiver device 36, e.g. an infrared
device adapt for communicating with a similar second transceiver device 37, placed
in the command element 12.
[0033] The control center 34 is then connected to and controls the plurality of solenoid
valves 31, the spark plugs 32 and receives signals from the electrodes. Once the command
element 12 is positioned at one end of the guide 13, so that the power connector 22
is plugged into its socket 24, the battery 12 in the command element charges. During
the battery charging the command element 12 is already operative since it is directly
powered.
[0034] The switch 21 is turned on and the control system is operative.
[0035] Using the touch screen 20 it is possible to switch on and off and adjust the heat
generated by the heat generators 11.
[0036] The electronics necessary for the above operations can be achieved in a known way
for one skilled in the art and is not further described herein.
[0037] On the touch screen 20 information on the different heat generators 11 and their
status will be displayed thanks to feedback information from the first transceiver
device 36.
[0038] The command element 12 receives commands from the user and sends them through the
second transceiver device 37 to the control center 34, that receives them via the
first transceiver device 36, preferably via an infrared system. Wireless sending of
information allows the command element 12 to be in any position along the section
bar 13.
[0039] In particular, in order to prevent the command element 12 from being positioned near
a heat generator 11, and therefore being in a hot or dangerous position for the user,
it may be moved to another position by sliding it along the section bar 13.
[0040] It can also be moved when it hinders the placement of a pot on a heat generator 11
placed nearby.
[0041] The transmission of commands between the command element 12 and the cook top 10 can
also be done via radio, for example through Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, as well as by cable
by way of electric cables extended along the section bar 13 and sliding elements placed
beneath the command element 12. In the latter case the recharge station is no longer
necessary for the battery as the command element 12 can be powered directly from the
electric cables extending along the section bar 13.
[0042] It may be planned that in case of removal of the command element 12, the cook top
will turn off completely reducing the unit to a safe state. This solution can be achieved
by placing a button under the command element 12, in the proximity of the section
bar 13.
[0043] The control system of an appliance (cook top), according to the present invention
is susceptible to numerous modifications and changes, all falling within the inventive
concept; furthermore all details can be replaced by technically equivalent elements.
[0044] As an alternative to a cook top, such a system of remote control can be used for
any other appliance.
[0045] The command element is preferably of the touch screen type 20, but other types of
command elements such as on/off switches and electrical control knobs for adjusting
the gas can be used.
[0046] In a further embodiment, the command element 12 can be arranged according to technical
techniques known to one skilled in the art, to control, in addition to the cook top
10 on which it is located, both an oven 40, normally placed below the cook top, and
the vent hood 41 of the cook top.
[0047] The oven 40 and the vent hood 41 should be provided with means for wireless communication,
able to be recognized and controlled by the command element 12.
[0048] Therefore a single element of ergonomic control is obtained for three appliances
simultaneously.
1. A control system of an appliance comprising: a work top (10), at least one heat generator
(11) placed upon said work top (10), at least one corresponding command element (12)
of said at least one heat generator (11), characterized in that it comprises a guide (13) fixed along one side of said work top (10) of a length
substantially equal to said side of said work top (10), said at least one corresponding
command element (12) is connected so that it can slide upon said guide (13), a control
center (34) connected to said at least one heat generator (11), said at least one
corresponding command element (12) transmits information to said control center (34).
2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that said at least one corresponding command element (12) transmits information to said
control center (34) via a wireless communication system.
3. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that said guide (13) comprises electrical connections for connecting said at least one
corresponding command element (12) to said control center (34).
4. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that said at least one corresponding command element (12) comprises a rechargeable battery,
said control system comprises a charging station (24) of said rechargeable battery
placed in a predefined position along said guide.
5. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that said at least one corresponding command element (12) comprises a power connector
(22) connectable to a corresponding socket (24) placed at one end of said guide (13).
6. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that said guide (13) comprises stops (23) placed at the ends of said guide (13).
7. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that said command element communicates with and controls also another appliance.
8. A method for controlling a cook top comprising a plurality of burners (11) placed
on a cook top (10) and a plurality of command elements (12) corresponding to said
plurality of burners (11), comprising the steps of electrically coupling said plurality
of burners (11) to said plurality of command elements (12), fixing a guide (13) for
the entire length of said cook top (10) where said plurality of command elements (12)
can slide.
9. The method according to claim 8 characterized in that said step of electrically coupling said plurality of burners (11) to said plurality
of command elements (12) comprises the step of transmitting information from said
plurality of command elements (12) to said plurality of burners (11) by means of infrared
signals.