[0001] The invention relates to a coupling piece, for instance for coupling a siphon to
a pipe or to a shower tray, bath or washbasin.
[0002] Different couplings are known in the sanitary field. Outlet pipes are thus coupled
by an adhesive sleeve which is adhered to both outlet pipes. If it is necessary to
take expansion into account, both pipes can be provided with a sleeve comprising two
sealing rings on the inside. An end of a pipe is inserted into each sealing ring so
that a watertight connection is obtained, while allowing for possible length variations
in the pipes as a result of expansion and contraction.
[0003] For the purpose of fixing a siphon or waste to a washbasin, bath or shower tray it
is known to screw a cylindrical coupling part into the siphon or waste from above
in the receptacle. Good sealing of the receptacle onto the siphon or waste is difficult
here. It is usual to arrange a sealing ring between the receptacle and the siphon
or waste, but there is a risk here of leakage occurring. This can be the result of
the coupling part not being tightened sufficiently, or the result of expansion and
contraction and setting of the sealing ring. Water then flows out of the receptacle
round the outside of the coupling part and is not stopped by the usual sealing ring.
[0004] Shower trays and baths are further often rough on the underside because they are
manufactured from sprayed polyester. Although the edge around the connection is then
ground, it is considerably less smooth than the upper side of the receptacle. Also
in the case of ceramic washbasins the underside is considerably rougher than the part
visible during normal use.
[0005] Shower drains are in some cases provided on the underside with a tubular outflow.
A siphon or a sleeve with sealing ring is usually pushed onto this tubular part, and
an outlet pipe is then fixed to this sleeve.
[0006] It will be apparent from the above that a prior art pipe can be coupled by means
of a slide connection or by means of a screw connection. The drawback of a screw connection
is that it may possibly not be tightened sufficiently, whereby the connection will
begin to leak.
[0007] The drawback of a plug-in sleeve with sealing ring is that the connection to a pipe
is only kept in place as a result of the friction between the pipe and the sealing
ring. The danger here is that the pipe can spring out of the plug-in sleeve, resulting
in leakage.
[0008] It is now an object of the invention to provide a coupling piece wherein the above
stated drawbacks are alleviated or even prevented.
[0009] This object is achieved with a coupling piece according to the invention, this coupling
piece comprising a cylindrical wall, wherein a seal is arranged close to a first edge
of the cylindrical wall and wherein coupling means are arranged on the opposite second
edge.
[0010] In the coupling piece according to the invention the advantages of the known prior
art couplings are combined while the drawbacks are avoided. The seal on the cylindrical
wall provides for a good seal in the case of coupling to for instance an outlet pipe.
In addition, the coupling means on the second edge ensure that the coupling cannot
be pulled apart without warning. The seal is arranged in the wall. Since the dimensions
of the wall are predetermined, the compression, and thereby the sealing force of the
seal, can thus also be precalculated. The seal does not therefore depend on for instance
a tightening force.
[0011] In an embodiment of a coupling piece according to the invention the coupling means
comprise screw thread. The advantage of this embodiment is that parts usual in the
prior art can be coupled to a coupling piece according to the invention. The screw
connection then provides for a reliable coupling, while the seal provides for the
watertightness of the coupling.
[0012] In another embodiment of the coupling piece according to the invention the coupling
means comprise a bayonet coupling. As with a screw connection, a secure connection
can be obtained with a bayonet coupling. In addition, a bayonet coupling provides
the additional advantage that some play is present in the coupling, whereby changes
in length resulting from contraction and expansion can be easily compensated.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the coupling piece according to the invention a groove
is arranged in the cylindrical wall and the seal is arranged in the groove.
[0014] In a highly preferred embodiment of the coupling piece the cylindrical wall is stepped
such that a first cylindrical part and a second cylindrical part are formed, wherein
the first part has a larger diameter than the second part. The coupling means are
preferably arranged on the second part.
[0015] The advantage of this embodiment is that prior art coupling parts can also be used.
A smooth pipe can thus be easily inserted over the first cylindrical part with the
seal, while a screw part can for instance be easily screwed into the second part provided
the second part is provided with a screw thread.
[0016] In addition, an inserted smooth pipe can be secured by screwing in from above an
additional coupling part which engages the threaded part.
[0017] In yet another embodiment of the coupling piece according to the invention the cylindrical
wall comprises a telescopic wall part. Owing to the telescopic wall part the part
with the coupling means and the seal can extend and thus correct for height differences.
A siphon is often cast into a concrete floor. Foam plates can then be arranged thereon
as insulation. A shower drain or the like is often already arranged in such foam plates.
When the siphon lies too deeply in the concrete floor and the shower drain is fixed
to the siphon, there is a chance of the foam plate being deformed. It is possible
with the telescopic part to compensate for such height differences.
[0018] In addition, this embodiment provides the option of compensating variations in length.
A shower tray or bath will thus deform when a person steps into it. The telescopic
wall part can slide in and out and thereby compensate the variations in length.
[0019] The invention further relates to a combination of a coupling piece according to the
invention and a cylindrical coupling part arranged in the cylindrical wall, wherein
the coupling part comprises coupling means on one side for coupling to the coupling
means of the coupling piece, and wherein the coupling part comprises a flat peripheral
part on the opposite side for connection to the seal of the coupling piece.
[0020] Because the coupling part is provided with a flat peripheral part which co-acts with
the seal and is provided with a part which co-acts with the coupling means of the
coupling piece. The two functions are thus separate of each other and the reliability
of both the coupling and the seal is guaranteed.
[0021] An outlet pipe can be arranged on the coupling part.
[0022] An additional advantage of the coupling part is that, once the various parts have
been fitted, the coupling part can be removed, whereby the seal is accessible and
can be easily replaced. This is because the seal is arranged on the inner side of
the cylindrical wall. In a prior art siphon the seal is provided for instance between
the housing and for instance a shower tray, and is therefore difficult to replace
or not possible to replace.
[0023] The invention further comprises a siphon comprising a housing with an inflow opening
and an outflow opening and a stench trap arranged between the inflow opening and the
outflow opening, wherein a coupling piece according to the invention is arranged in
the inflow opening.
[0024] With a siphon according to the invention a multifunctional siphon is obtained which
can be coupled in known ways as well as in the manner according to the invention,
wherein seal and coupling function separately of each other.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment of the siphon according to the invention the seal extends
over the inflow opening and outside the housing. Such a seal provides for an additional
sealing, particularly when the siphon is mounted against for instance a washbasin.
[0026] These and other features of the invention are further elucidated with reference to
the accompanying drawings.
Figure 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of a siphon according to the invention.
Figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a combination according
to the invention.
Figure 3 shows a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a coupling piece according
to the invention.
Figure 4 shows a perspective view of the second embodiment of a siphon according to
the invention.
Figure 5 shows a third embodiment of a combination according to the invention.
[0027] Figure 1 shows an embodiment of a siphon 1 according to the invention. Siphon 1 has
a housing with an upper surface 2, a peripheral wall 3 and a bottom surface 4. An
inflow opening 5 is arranged in upper surface 2. Arranged in peripheral wall 3 is
an outflow opening 6 on which a pipe end 7 is arranged.
[0028] A wall 8 rising from bottom surface 4 is arranged in the housing. Upper edge 9 of
standing wall 8 forms an elongate overflow edge which forms a part of the stench trap.
[0029] A coupling piece 10 according to the invention is arranged on inflow opening 5. This
coupling piece 10 has a first cylindrical part 11 and a second cylindrical part 12.
Provided in cylindrical part 11 is a groove 13 in which a sealing ring can be arranged.
Screw thread is provided on the inner surface of cylindrical part 12.
[0030] Siphon 1 can be coupled by screwing a suitable bush into the inflow opening, the
bush being provided on the underside with a screw thread and on the upper side with
a smooth surface for lying against a sealing ring arranged in groove 13.
[0031] Figure 2 shows a coupling piece 15 similar to coupling piece 10 of figure 1. Coupling
piece 15 is cylindrical, stepped and has a first cylindrical part 16 and a second
cylindrical part 17. The first cylindrical part 16 is provided with a groove 18 in
which a sealing ring 19 is arranged.
[0032] Sealing ring 19 is provided with a flexible flange 20 which runs round the outlet
opening of a washbasin 21. A bush 22 is arranged from above in the outlet opening
of washbasin 21. This bush is provided on the underside with a screw thread 23 which
can engage screw thread 24 in the second cylindrical part 17.
[0033] Flexible flange 20 can optionally protrude once bush 22 has been arranged.
[0034] Bush 22 is provided on the top side with a flange 25 which lies against flexible
flange 20 and presses it against washbasin 21. Because flexible flange 20 lies against
the smooth, often glazed part of the washbasin, a reliable seal is provided. A second
sealing ring can optionally be provided instead of flexible flange 20 in flange 25.
[0035] In a prior art siphon a sealing ring is provided between the housing of the siphon
and for instance the washbasin. In the invention this sealing ring can now be omitted.
An additional advantage is that there are fewer resilient parts present in the mounting.
As a result there is less chance that, due to setting of the resilient parts, too
much play occurs and leakage results.
[0036] Figure 3 shows an embodiment of a coupling piece 30. This coupling piece 30 has a
cylindrical housing 31 with a stepped inner wall consisting of a cylindrical central
part 32 and cylindrical parts 33 connecting on either side. Arranged in each cylindrical
part 33 is a groove 34 in which a sealing ring 35 is placed.
[0037] Two bayonet slots 36 are arranged in central part 32.
[0038] A pipe 37 can be inserted on either side of coupling piece 30, wherein the end of
pipe 37 is provided with a bayonet pin 38 which engages in one of the bayonet slots
36. The associated sealing ring 35 provides for the desired seal on the outer wall
of pipe 37.
[0039] Figure 4 shows a second embodiment of a siphon 40 according to the invention. Siphon
40 has a housing with an upper surface 42 in which an inflow opening 41 is arranged.
An outflow opening 44 is present in peripheral wall 43 of the housing.
[0040] A depending wall 45 is arranged on inflow opening 41. This depending wall 45 has
an elliptical cross-section and is provided with a peripheral groove 46 in which a
sealing ring 47 is arranged.
[0041] Arranged in depending wall 45 is an elliptical part 48 in which a cylindrical wall
49 is provided. The lower part of cylindrical wall 49 is provided with screw thread
50. Arranged on the upper side of cylindrical wall 49 is a groove 51 in which a sealing
ring can be placed.
[0042] Siphon 40 according to figure 4 is largely similar to siphon 1 according to figure
1. Cylindrical wall 49 is arranged in elliptical part 48, whereby it can slide up
and downward relative to the housing in order to thus compensate for height differences.
[0043] In order to prevent elliptical part 48 sliding out of the housing, there is provided
in depending wall 45 a groove 53 into which extends a protrusion 52 of part 48.
[0044] Shown in figure 5 is combination 60 according to the invention. A coupling piece
61 is cylindrical, stepped and has a first cylindrical part 62 and a second cylindrical
part 63. The first cylindrical part 62 is provided with a groove 64 in which a sealing
ring 65 is arranged.
[0045] Sealing ring 65 is provided with a flange 66 which runs on the top side of coupling
piece 61 between washbasin 67 and coupling piece 61.
[0046] A bush 68 is arranged from above in the outlet opening of washbasin 67. This bush
is provided on the underside with a screw thread 69 which can engage the screw thread
in the second cylindrical part 63.
[0047] Bush 68 is provided on the top side with a flange 70. In this flange 70 is arranged
a groove in which an O-ring 71 is arranged. When bush 68 is screwed into coupling
piece 61 the O-ring 71 lies against washbasin 67. A first seal is hereby obtained.
1. Coupling piece, for instance for coupling a siphon to a pipe or to a washbasin, which
coupling piece comprises a cylindrical wall, wherein a seal is arranged close to a
first edge of the cylindrical wall and wherein coupling means are arranged on the
opposite second edge.
2. Coupling piece as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coupling means comprise screw thread.
3. Coupling piece as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the coupling means comprise a bayonet
coupling.
4. Coupling piece as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, wherein a groove is arranged
in the cylindrical wall and wherein the seal is arranged in the groove.
5. Coupling piece, wherein the cylindrical wall is stepped such that a first cylindrical
part and a second cylindrical part are formed, wherein the first part has a larger
diameter than the second part.
6. Coupling piece as claimed in claim 5, wherein the coupling means are arranged on the
second part.
7. Coupling piece as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, wherein the cylindrical
wall comprises a telescopic wall part.
8. Combination of a coupling piece as claimed in any of the foregoing claims and a cylindrical
coupling part which is arranged in the cylindrical wall, wherein the coupling part
comprises coupling means on one side for coupling to the coupling means of the coupling
piece, and wherein the coupling part comprises a flat peripheral part on the opposite
side for connection to the seal of the coupling piece.
9. Combination as claimed in claim 8, wherein an outlet pipe is arranged on the coupling
part.
10. Siphon comprising a housing with an inflow opening and an outflow opening and a stench
trap arranged between the inflow opening and the outflow opening, wherein a coupling
piece as claimed in any of the foregoing claims is arranged in the inflow opening.
11. Siphon as claimed in claim 10, wherein the seal extends over the inflow opening and
outside the housing.