Object of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to an articulated bed, more specifically to a bed intended
to provide a vertical oscillating movement in its central part for various uses.
Background of the Invention
[0002] There are currently many articulated beds the purpose of which is to allow people
who should remain lying down for long periods of time to be able to make themselves
more anatomically comfortable, for example by means of raising the front or rear part
of the bed.
[0003] This articulation of the mattress support of the bed can be achieved by means of
drive motors, but in general the bed is not designed to move constantly and cyclically,
but rather so that changes can periodically be made between static positions during
a certain time.
[0004] Other beds intended for the relaxation of the user while lying down and other recreational
uses comprise a vibration mechanism to allow moving the mattress support, and therefore
the mattress on which the user or users are lying, in a longitudinal direction, causing
a state of relaxation or oscillation.
Description of the Invention
[0005] The articulated bed object of this invention has technical particularities intended
to offer an oscillating, upward and downward movement in its middle portion cyclically,
said movement having various uses.
[0006] The articulated bed of the invention is of the aforementioned type and comprises
a perimetric tubular frame preferably having a rectangular configuration on which
articulated mattress support portions are arranged.
[0007] According to the invention, the articulated bed comprises: - two mattress support
portions of a length approximately equal to half the length of the frame, articulated
at facing ends by means of a common rotating shaft in the middle transverse area of
the bed; a first mattress support portion being articulated at one end of the frame,
and the second mattress support portion articulated at the opposite end of the frame,
and - a geared motor assembled in the frame which rotationally operates a transverse
shaft provided with at least one crank coupled by means of a connecting rod with the
common shaft for the articulation of the two mattress support portions.
[0008] Thus, to start the geared motor, the mechanism formed by the crank and the connecting
rod causes the vertical oscillation movement of the common shaft for attaching the
two mattress support portions and consequently the alternating movement in a vertical
direction in the intermediate area of the mattress. The vertical displacement achieved
corresponds with the diameter of the circumference described by the articulation point
of the connecting rod with the crank.
[0009] This movement causes hip movement in the user which can be used for exercise purposes
as a relaxation movement or while practicing sexual intercourse.
[0010] In an embodiment of the invention, the transverse shaft has at its ends respective
connecting rod and crank mechanisms, the connecting rods being coupled with the common
shaft for the articulation of the two mattress support portions. This configuration
allows distributing the stress on the common shaft for the articulation in two symmetrical
points with respect to the longitudinal shaft of the bed.
[0011] According to the invention, the geared motor is assembled in the frame by means of
a support made up of two parallel crossbeams having side supports for the transverse
shaft, which thus allows transmitting the weight and stress during oscillation to
the middle part of the frame.
[0012] In an embodiment of the invention, the frame comprises support legs which allow arranging
the geared motor and the shaft at a certain height with respect to the floor, preventing
interference of the crank with the floor.
[0013] The mattress support portions comprise stops in their periphery protruding towards
the upper area delimiting the support surface for the mattress and preventing side
movements of the mattress during the oscillation of the mattress support.
[0014] The connecting rods used to articulate one of the mattress support portions with
one of the ends of the frame have the purpose of absorbing the length differences
defined by the assembly formed by the two mattress support sectors during the vertical
oscillation thereof.
[0015] In an embodiment variant the frame additionally comprises a second geared motor the
shaft of which is associated with one of the opposite ends of one of the mattress
support portions by means of a connecting rod-crank mechanism responsible for transmitting
an alternating movement in the longitudinal direction to the mattress support portions.
[0016] The incorporation of this second geared motor allows simultaneously or independently
transmitting a vertical alternating movement to the mattress support portions in their
area of attachment and an alternating movement in a longitudinal direction.
[0017] According to the invention, at least one of the mattress support portions is articulated
to the frame by means of connecting rods to absorb the length differences of the assembly
formed by the mattress support portions during the vertical alternating movement thereof
and/or the longitudinal alternating movement thereof.
Description of the Drawings
[0018] To complement the description being made and for the purpose of aiding to better
understand the features of the invention, a set of drawings is attached to the present
specification in which the following has been depicted with an illustrative and non-limiting
character:
- Figure 1 shows a side view of the articulated bed according to the invention.
- Figure 2 shows frontal view of the articulated bed.
- Figure 3 shows a plan view of the articulated bed.
- Figure 4 shows a side view of an embodiment variant of the bed provided additionally
with a second geared motor for transmitting a longitudinal alternating movement to
the mattress support portions.
Preferred Embodiment of the Invention
[0019] The articulated bed shown in the embodiment of Figures 1 to 3 comprises a perimetric
tubular frame (1) having a rectangular configuration, which has support legs (11)
in a lower portion, two mattress support portions (2a and 2b) being arranged on said
frame (1) articulated at the facing ends in a common shaft (21) oriented in a transverse
direction.
[0020] The first mattress support portion (2a) is articulated to one of the ends of the
frame by means of hinges (22), while the second mattress support portion (2b) is articulated
to the opposite end of said frame (1) by means of connecting rods (23).
[0021] The frame (1) comprises in its intermediate area a support (12) in which a geared
motor (3) is assembled which rotationally operates a transverse shaft (4) resting
on side supports (13).
[0022] The transverse shaft (4) has at its ends respective cranks (41) connected by means
of respective connecting rods (42) to the common shaft (21) for the articulation of
the two mattress support portions (2a, 2b), such that the rotation of the geared motor
(3) causes an oscillation of said common shaft (21) and of the facing ends of the
mattress support portions coupled thereto in a vertical direction.
[0023] The mattress support portions (2a and 2b) have stops (24) in their periphery protruding
towards the upper area, intended to laterally secure the mattress (not depicted) and
to prevent its displacement during the vertical oscillation of the mattress support
portions.
[0024] In the embodiment variant shown in Figure 4, the bed additionally has a second geared
motor (5) the shaft of which is associated with one of the opposite ends of one of
the mattress support portions (2b) by means of a connecting rod-crank mechanism (51,
52) responsible for transmitting an alternating movement in the longitudinal direction
to the mattress support portions (2a, 2b).
[0025] In this embodiment the two mattress support portions (2a, 2b) are articulated to
the frame (1) at opposite ends by means of respective connecting rods (23) which allow
absorbing the length differences of the assembly formed by the mattress support portions
during the vertical alternating movement thereof and/or the longitudinal alternating
movement thereof.
[0026] Having sufficiently described the nature of the invention as well as a preferred
embodiment, it is stated for all intents and purposes that the materials, shape, size
and arrangement of the elements described may be modified, provided that this does
alter the essential features of the invention that are claimed below.
1. An articulated bed of the type comprising a perimetric tubular frame (1) on which
articulated mattress support portions are arranged,
characterised in that it comprises:
- two mattress support portions (2a and 2b) of a length approximately equal to half
the length of the frame, articulated at the ends opposite to the respective ends of
the frame, and articulated to one another at facing ends by means of a common rotating
shaft (21) arranged in the middle transverse area of the bed,
- a geared motor (3) assembled in the frame which rotationally operates a transverse
shaft (4) provided with at least one crank (41) coupled by means of a connecting rod
(42) with the common shaft (21) for the articulation of the two mattress support portions
(2a, 2b), transmitting a vertical oscillation to the common shaft (21) and to the
facing ends of the mattress support portions (2a, 2b) articulated in said common shaft
(21).
2. The bed according to claim 1, characterised in that the transverse shaft (4) has at its ends respective cranks (41) connected by means
of respective connecting rods (42) with the common shaft (21) for the articulation
of the two mattress support portions (2a and 2b).
3. The bed according to any of the previous claims, characterised in that the geared motor is assembled in the frame (1) by means of a support (12) made up
of two parallel crossbeams of the frame (1) and has side supports (13) for the support
of the transverse shaft (4).
4. The bed according to any of the previous claims, characterised in that the frame (1) comprises support legs (11).
5. The bed according to any of the previous claims, characterised in that the mattress support portions (2a and 2b) comprise stops (24) in their periphery
protruding towards the upper area delimiting the support surface for the mattress.
6. The bed according to any of the previous claims, characterised in that the frame comprises a second geared motor (5) the shaft of which is associated with
one of the opposite ends of one of the mattress support portions (2b) by means of
a connecting rod-crank mechanism (51, 52) responsible for transmitting an alternating
movement in the longitudinal direction to the mattress support portions (2a, 2b).
7. The bed according to any of the previous claims, characterised in that at least one of the mattress support portions (2a, 2b) is articulated to the frame
by means of connecting rods (23) to absorb the length differences of the assembly
formed by the mattress support portions during the vertical alternating movement thereof
and/or the longitudinal alternating movement thereof.