Background of the invention
[0001] The invention relates to a reclosable container according to the preamble of claim
1, in particular for containing fluid products (liquid, pasty, creamy, oily, powder,
granular, etc).
[0002] Specifically, but not exclusively, the container can be used in the food, pharmaceutical
or cosmetic field to form packages having one part made of a flexible material that
forms a container body, and one part made of stiff material that forms an integrated
structure comprising a mouth and a closure that is detachable by fracture from the
mouth at the moment of the first opening of the container and which, if overturned,
is couplable with the mouth to close, also several times, the container body.
[0003] In particular, reference is made to a reclosable container of the type disclosed
in the preamble of the first claim.
[0004] A container of the aforesaid type is known, for example, from the patent publications
US 5,290,105,
US 4,512,475,
WO 2009/037534 and
US 5,897,009.
[0005] One of the drawbacks of prior-art reclosable containers is that of ensuring the hygiene
of a package, especially in the case of reclosing.
[0006] Hygiene can be jeopardised by the fact that before the cap is detached and thus before
the package is opened for the first time, the external surface of the cap is exposed
to the atmosphere with a consequent risk of contamination. When the cap is used, in
an overturned configuration, to reclose the package, at least part of the external
surface could pollute the product in the package.
Summary of the invention
[0007] An object of the invention is to overcome the aforesaid drawback of the prior art.
[0008] An advantage of the invention is to make a reclosable container that is constructionally
simple and cheap and easy and immediate to use.
[0009] Another advantage is to provide a container that is able to ensure the hygiene of
the contained product also against possible fraudulent tampering.
[0010] These objects and advantages and also others are all achieved by a container made
according to one or more of the claims set out below.
Brief description of the drawings
[0011] The invention can be better understood and implemented with reference to the attached
drawings that show some embodiments thereof by way of non-limiting example.
Figure 1 is a schematic section of a reclosable container that has not yet been opened
for the first time.
Figure 2 is a partially sectioned enlarged detail of figure 1.
Figure 3 is a view from the right of figure 2 with the closure 6 in the closure configuration.
Figure 4 is a top view of figure 2 with the closure 6 removed for greater clarity.
Figure 5 is section V-V of figure 2.
Detailed description
[0012] With reference to figure 1, with 1 there has been indicated overall a reclosable
container comprising a container body 2 for a fluid product. The fluid product may
comprise a product in a liquid, pasty, creamy, oily, powder, granular, etc state.
The fluid product may comprise a food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, etc product.
[0013] The container body 2 has a mouth 3 for the passage of the fluid product, and a closure
4 for closing the mouth 3, which are shown enlarged in figure 2.
[0014] The closure 4 comprises a tubular wall 41 that has a first end (lower end with reference
to figure 2) from which a closure wall 42 extends.
[0015] The closure 4 also has first coupling means arranged inside the tubular wall 41 for
coupling with second coupling means of the container body. The first coupling means
comprises in this case an internally threaded surface 43 of the tubular wall 41 and
the second coupling means comprises an externally threaded surface 31 of the mouth
3 that can form a screw coupling with the aforesaid internally threaded surface 43.
[0016] The closure 4 is configured in such a way as to be able to assume a first closure
configuration (figure 2) in which the closure wall 42 closes the mouth 3 and in which
the closure 4 is connected to the mouth 3 along a facilitated fracture zone 5 the
breakage of which causes the detachment of the closure and the opening of the mouth
3.
[0017] The facilitated fracture zone 5 may, as in the illustrated case, be of annular shape
and surround an end of a tubular neck portion 32 of the mouth 3. Upon breakage of
the facilitated fracture zone 5 an opening is opened at the aforesaid end of the tubular
neck portion 32 for the exit of the fluid product.
[0018] The facilitated fracture zone 5 comprises an annular portion of material that extends
continuously to connect an edge of the wall 42 and an edge of the wall 32 and has
a relatively thin thickness. The facilitated fracture zone 5 can, as in the specific
case, form a barrier that is impermeable to the fluids to protect the product inside
the container body 2.
[0019] The tubular wall 41 can have, as in the illustrated case, an external surface provided
with ridges (for example knurls as in the specific case) to facilitate the manual
grip of a user.
[0020] The tubular neck portion 32 has the externally threaded surface 31.
[0021] The closure 4 is configured in such a way as to be able to assume a second closure
configuration (which is not illustrated and is overturned with respect to the one
in figure 2) in which the facilitated fracture zone 5 has been broken and the closure
has in fact been overturned by 180° with respect to the first closure configuration.
In this second closure configuration the closure wall 42 (overturned by 180°) still
closes the mouth and the (screw) coupling means 31 and 43 are coupled together to
(removably) connect together the closure 4 and the mouth 3.
[0022] The closure 4 comprises a lid 6 that, in the first closure configuration, can at
least partially close a second end (upper end with reference to figure 2) of the tubular
wall 41 opposite the aforesaid first end that has the closure wall 42 and the facilitated
fracture zone 5. The lid 6, when it closes the second end (dashed line in figure 2)
protects a space defined inside the tubular wall. This space inside the tubular wall,
at least partially protected by the lid, comprises the closure wall 42 and/or the
first coupling means (internally threaded surface 43 of the tubular wall 41).
[0023] The lid 6 can be connected, as in the illustrated example, to the tubular wall 41
by a hinge 7, which can be arranged, as in the illustrated example, outside the tubular
wall 41 in such a manner that the lid 6 can assume an opening configuration (continuous
line in figure 2) in which (in the second closure configuration that is overturned
with respect to that of figure 2) the tubular neck portion 32 of the mouth can be
inserted inside the tubular wall 41 of the closure 4. The lid 6 can thus assume an
opening configuration in which it does not interfere in the coupling between the closure
4 and the mouth 3. The lid 6, at least in the closure position of the tubular wall
41, is arranged on the opposite side of the wall 41 with respect to the side where
the facilitated fracture zone 5 is located.
[0024] The lid 6 can have an annular protrusion 61 configured for engaging, by elastic-joint
coupling, with a corresponding annular recess arranged on an upper edge of the tubular
wall 41 (as illustrated with a dashed line in figure 2).
[0025] The closure wall 42 may comprise, as in the illustrated example, an external surface
44 with a flared shape, for example a frustoconical shape, having a first end of minimum
diameter and a second end of maximum diameter, in which the first end is situated
in the facilitated fracture zone 5. The container body 2 may comprise, as in the illustrated
case, a pair of flexible sheet elements that are firmly joined together along respective
perimeter flaps 21. It is possible, for example, to provide for the use of sheets
of weldable material to form a container body like that disclosed in patent
EP 493723 (of the same applicant).
[0026] The mouth 3 may comprise the tubular neck portion 32 for the passage of the fluid
product and may comprise a joint portion 33 that is, for example, integral with the
tubular neck portion 32.
[0027] The joint portion 33 can be like the one disclosed in patent
EP 493723 . The joint portion 33, which surrounds at least a part of the tubular neck portion
32, is inserted between the perimeter flaps of the two sheet elements and is firmly
joined thereto.
[0028] The tubular neck portion 32 internally defines a conduit 34 for the passage of the
fluid product.
[0029] The tubular wall 32, the closure wall 42 and the first coupling means (threaded surface
43) are integrated into a single structure made by moulding plastics (for example
by injection-moulding). This structure may comprise, as in the illustrated example,
the entire tubular wall 41 and/or the joint portion 33. This structure may comprise,
as in the illustrated example, the lid 6 and the hinge 7 which may be formed together
by moulding inside a mould made of plastics in the open configuration (continuous
line in figure 2).
[0030] It is possible to provide for the first coupling means comprising, instead of a screw
coupling, a pin element like that disclosed in patent
EP 493723 (where the pin element is numbered in the figures by 4).
[0031] The first coupling means could also comprise an elastic-joint coupling system (for
example of the snap type) or other systems that are known and not illustrated here,
of removable type, to enable the mouth 3 to be opened and closed several times.
[0032] In an example that is not illustrated it is possible to arrange a lid that covers
the tubular wall 41, as does the lid 6 disclosed above, and which is connected to
the wall 41 (with or without the presence of the hinge 7) by means of fracturable
connecting means that has to be broken to enable the lid 6 to be opened and thus the
inside of the tubular wall to be accessed freely, in particular to enable the mouth
3 to be reclosed by inserting the tubular neck portion 32 in the tubular wall 41.
[0033] Such fracturable connecting means would form a tamper device that could indicate
the first opening of the lid. The fracturable connecting means may comprise a single
fracturable element (for example a flap that is integral with the lid 6 and fix by
a hook tooth in a hollow seat that is integral with the closure 4, or a single connecting
bridge between the lid 6 and the closure 4, or a continuous annular portion of material
with a thin thickness interposed completely between the lid 6 and the closure 4),
or a series of fracturable elements (for example a plurality of connecting bridges
arranged between the lid 6 and the closure 4). The aforesaid fracturable connecting
means can be made directly in a moulding step of plastic material (for example injection-moulding)
and/or by means of one or more material removal operations (for example by cutting)
and/or by applying an additional connecting material (for example an adhesive substance)
between the lid 6 and the closure 4. The fracturable connecting means can be combined
with further connecting means of another type, or can form the only connecting means
between the lid and the closure.
[0034] In another example that is not illustrated it is possible to use a lid that covers
the tubular wall 41, as the lid 6 disclosed above, and which comprises a film (peelable
film) that is applied to the edge of the wall 41 and is easily removable (for example
by pulling the film by hand using a possible gripping flap).
[0035] The lid 6 can be connected to the closure 4 in such a way as to remain attached to
the closure also during the opening step (as in the illustrated example in which the
hinge 7 maintains the open lid 6 still attached to the closure 4), or in such a manner
as to be removed from the closure 4 and be possibly rejoinable, for example by means
of a screw connection between a threaded surface (for example an internal surface)
of the lid 6 and a threaded surface (for example an external surface) of the closure
4.
[0036] It is also possible to provide for the lid 6 being connected to the closure 4 by
an elastic snap joint connection located outside the tubular wall 41 (instead of inside
as in the illustrated example), of open or closed annular shape, and of non-annular
shape (for example with a single joint element), with or without hinge 7.
1. Redosable container (1) comprising:
- a container body (2) for a fluid product, said container body having a mouth (3);
and
- a closure (4) for closing said mouth (3), said closure (4) comprising a tubular
wall (41) having a first end from which a closure wall (42) extends, said closure
having first coupling means (43) arranged inside said tubular wall (41) for coupling
with second coupling means (31) of said mouth (3);
said closure (4) assuming a first closure configuration in which said closure wall
(42) closes said mouth (3) and is connected to said mouth (3) along a facilitated
fracture zone (5) the breakage of which determines the detachment of said closure
(4) and the opening of said mouth (3);
said closure (4) assuming a second closure configuration in which said facilitated
fracture zone (5) has been broken and said closure (4) has been overturned with respect
to said first closure configuration, and in which said closure wall (42) closes said
mouth (3) and said first coupling means (43) of said closure is coupled with said
second coupling means (31) of said mouth;
characterised by comprising a lid (6) that closes at least partially a second end of said tubular
wall (41) in said first closure configuration, said second end being opposite said
first end so as to protect a space defined inside said tubular wall (41), said space
comprising said closure wall (42) and/or said first coupling means (43).
2. Container according to claim 1, wherein said lid (6) is connected to said tubular
wall (41) by a hinge (7) arranged outside said tubular wall (41) such that the lid
(6) can assume an open non-interference configuration wherein it enables said mouth
(3) to be inserted inside said tubular wall (41).
3. Container according to any preceding claim, wherein said first coupling means (43)
comprises an internally threaded surface of said tubular wall (41) and said second
coupling means (31) comprises an externally threaded surface of said mouth (3).
4. Container according to any preceding claim, wherein said lid (6) is provided with
elastic-joint connecting means (61) for the removable connection to said tubular wall
(41).
5. Container according to any preceding claim, wherein said closure and said lid are
connected together by a tamperproof device of frangible type.
6. Container according to any preceding claim, wherein said lid comprises a peelable
film applied to an edge of said second end.
7. Container according to any preceding claim, wherein said closure wall (42) comprises
an external surface (44) of flared shape having a first end of minimum diameter situated
in said facilitated fracture zone (5).
8. Container according to any preceding claim, wherein said container body (2) comprises
a pair of flexible sheet elements that are firmly joined together along respective
perimeter flaps (21), and wherein said mouth (3) comprises a tubular neck portion
(32) for the passage of the fluid product and a joint portion (33) that is integral
with and arranged outside said tubular neck portion (32), said joint portion (33)
being inserted between and firmly joined to said perimeter flaps.
9. Container according to any preceding claim, wherein said tubular wall (41), said closure
wall (42) and said first coupling means (43) are integrated into a single structure
made by moulding plastic material.
10. Container according to any preceding claim, wherein said facilitated fracture zone
(5) has an annular shape and surrounds an end of a neck portion (32) of said mouth
(3).
1. Wiederverschließbarer Behälter (1), der umfasst:
- einen Behälterkörper (2) für ein flüssiges Produkt, wobei der Behälterkörper eine
Mündung (3) aufweist; und
- einen Verschluss (4) zum Verschließen der Mündung (3), wobei der Verschluss (4)
eine röhrenförmige Wand (41) mit einem ersten Ende, von dem sich eine Verschlusswand
(42) erstreckt, umfasst, wobei der Verschluss eine erste Kopplungseinrichtung (43),
die innerhalb der röhrenförmigen Wand (41) angeordnet ist, zum Koppeln mit einer zweiten
Kopplungseinrichtung (31) der Mündung (3) aufweist;
wobei der Verschluss (4) eine erste Verschlusskonfiguration annimmt, in der die Verschlusswand
(42) die Mündung (3) verschließt und mit der Mündung (3) entlang einer Zone (5) mit
erleichtertem Bruch verbunden ist, deren Bruch das Lösen des Verschlusses (4) und
das Öffnen der Mündung (3) bestimmt;
wobei der Verschluss (4) eine zweite Verschlusskonfiguration annimmt, in der die Zone
(5) mit erleichtertem Bruch zerbrochen wurde und der Verschluss (4) in Bezug auf die
erste Verschlusskonfiguration umgekippt wurde, und in der die Verschlusswand (42)
die Mündung (3) verschließt und die erste Kopplungseinrichtung (43) des Verschlusses
mit der zweiten Kopplungseinrichtung (31) der Mündung gekoppelt ist;
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er einen Deckel (6) umfasst, der zumindest teilweise das zweite Ende der röhrenförmigen
Wand (41) in der ersten Verschlusskonfiguration verschließt, wobei das zweite Ende
zum ersten Ende entgegengesetzt ist, um einen Raum zu schützen, der innerhalb der
röhrenförmigen Wand (41) definiert ist, wobei der Raum die Verschlusswand (42) und/oder
die erste Kopplungseinrichtung (43) umfasst.
2. Behälter nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Deckel (6) mit der röhrenförmigen Wand (41) durch
ein Gelenk (7) verbunden ist, das außerhalb der röhrenförmigen Wand (41) angeordnet
ist, so dass der Deckel (6) eine offene Konfiguration ohne Störung annehmen kann,
in der er ermöglicht, dass die Mündung (3) in die röhrenförmige Wand (41) eingefügt
wird.
3. Behälter nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, wobei die erste Kopplungseinrichtung (43)
eine Innengewindeoberfläche der röhrenförmigen Wand (41) umfasst und die zweite Kopplungseinrichtung
(31) eine Außengewindeoberfläche der Mündung (3) umfasst.
4. Behälter nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, wobei der Deckel (6) mit einer Verbindungseinrichtung
(61) mit elastischer Verbindungsstelle für die entfernbare Verbindung mit der röhrenförmigen
Wand (41) versehen ist.
5. Behälter nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, wobei der Verschluss und der Deckel durch
eine manipulationssichere Vorrichtung vom zerbrechlichen Typ miteinander verbunden
sind.
6. Behälter nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, wobei der Deckel einen abziehbaren Film
umfasst, der auf eine Kante des zweiten Endes aufgebracht ist.
7. Behälter nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, wobei die Verschlusswand (42) eine äußere
Oberfläche (44) mit aufgeweiteter Form mit einem ersten Ende mit minimalem Durchmesser
umfasst, das in der Zone (5) mit erleichtertem Bruch liegt.
8. Behälter nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, wobei der Behälterkörper (2) ein Paar
von flexiblen Plattenelementen umfasst, die entlang jeweiliger Umfangsklappen (21)
fest miteinander verbunden sind, und wobei die Mündung (3) einen röhrenförmigen Halsabschnitt
(32) für den Durchgang des flüssigen Produkts und einen Verbindungsabschnitt (33),
der mit dem röhrenförmigen Halsabschnitt (32) einteilig ist und außerhalb desselben
angeordnet ist, umfasst, wobei der Verbindungsabschnitt (33) zwischen die Umfangsklappen
eingefügt ist und fest mit diesen verbunden ist.
9. Behälter nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, wobei die röhrenförmige Wand (41), die
Verschlusswand (42) und die erste Kopplungseinrichtung (43) in eine einzelne Struktur
integriert sind, die durch Formen von Kunststoffmaterial hergestellt wird.
10. Behälter nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, wobei die Zone (5) mit erleichtertem Bruch
eine ringförmige Form aufweist und ein Ende eines Halsabschnitts (32) der Mündung
(3) umgibt.
1. Récipient refermable (1) comprenant:
- un corps de récipient (2) pour un produit fluide, ledit corps de récipient ayant
un goulot (3); et
- une fermeture (4) pour fermer ledit goulot (3), ladite fermeture (4) comprenant
une paroi tubulaire (41) ayant une première extrémité à partir de laquelle s'étend
une paroi de fermeture (42), ladite fermeture ayant des premiers moyens de couplage
(43) disposés à l'intérieur de ladite paroi tubulaire (41) pour un couplage avec des
seconds moyens de couplage (31) dudit goulot (3);
ladite fermeture (4) prenant une première configuration de fermeture dans laquelle
ladite paroi de fermeture (42) ferme ledit goulot (3) et est reliée audit goulot (3)
le long d'une zone de fracture facilitée (5) dont la rupture détermine le détachement
de ladite fermeture (4) et l'ouverture dudit goulot (3);
ladite fermeture (4) prenant une seconde configuration de fermeture dans laquelle
ladite zone de fracture facilitée (5) a été cassée et ladite fermeture (4) a été renversée
par rapport à ladite première configuration de fermeture, et dans laquelle ladite
paroi de fermeture (42) ferme ledit goulot (3) et lesdits premiers moyens de couplage
(43) de ladite fermeture sont couplés auxdits seconds moyens de couplage (31) dudit
goulot;
caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un couvercle (6) qui ferme au moins partiellement une seconde extrémité
de ladite paroi tubulaire (41) dans ladite première configuration de fermeture, ladite
seconde extrémité étant opposée à ladite première extrémité de manière à protéger
un espace défini à l'intérieur de ladite paroi tubulaire (41), ledit espace comprenant
ladite paroi de fermeture (42) et/ou lesdits premiers moyens de couplage (43).
2. Récipient selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ledit couvercle (6) est relié à ladite
paroi tubulaire (41) par une charnière (7) disposée à l'extérieur de ladite paroi
tubulaire (41) de sorte que le couvercle (6) peut prendre une configuration ouverte
sans interférence dans laquelle il permet audit goulot (3) d'être inséré à l'intérieur
de ladite paroi tubulaire (41).
3. Récipient selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel lesdits
premiers moyens de couplage (43) comprennent une surface filetée intérieurement de
ladite paroi tubulaire (41) et lesdits seconds moyens de couplage (31) comprennent
une surface filetée extérieurement dudit goulot (3).
4. Récipient selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ledit
couvercle (6) est muni de moyens de liaison par joint élastique (61) pour la liaison
amovible à ladite paroi tubulaire (41).
5. Récipient selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ladite
fermeture et ledit couvercle sont reliés ensemble par un dispositif inviolable de
type cassable.
6. Récipient selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ledit
couvercle comprend un film pelable appliqué à un bord de ladite seconde extrémité.
7. Récipient selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ladite
paroi de fermeture (42) comprend une surface externe (44) de forme évasée ayant une
première extrémité de diamètre minimal située dans ladite zone de fracture facilitée
(5).
8. Récipient selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ledit
corps de récipient (2) comprend une paire d'éléments de feuille souples qui sont reliés
fermement ensemble le long de rabats de périmètre respectifs (21), et dans lequel
ledit goulot (3) comprend une partie de col tubulaire (32) pour le passage du produit
fluide et une partie de joint (33) qui est d'une seule pièce avec ladite partie de
col tubulaire (32) et disposée à l'extérieur de celle-ci, ladite partie de joint (33)
étant insérée entre lesdits rabats de périmètre et assemblée fermement à ceux-ci.
9. Récipient selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ladite
paroi tubulaire (41), ladite paroi de fermeture (42) et lesdits premiers moyens de
couplage (43) sont intégrés dans une seule structure fabriquée en moulant une matière
plastique.
10. Récipient selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ladite
zone de fracture facilitée (5) a une forme annulaire et entoure une extrémité d'une
partie de col (32) dudit goulot (3).