[0001] The present invention relates to a door hinge device for an oven cavity of a cooking
oven according to the preamble of claim 1. Further, the present invention relates
to a cooking oven according to the preamble of claim 12.
[0002] The oven cavity is closable by a pivoting oven door arranged at the front side of
said oven cavity. Usually the oven door is mounted at the oven cavity by two door
hinges. One lever of the door hinge is attached in the sidewall of the oven cavity.
Another lever is attached in or at the oven door.
[0003] However, it is laborious, if the oven door has to be removed, since the door hinge
is fastened by several fixing elements. Further, the fixing elements are often difficult
to access. For example, parts of the oven cavity must be removed in order to dismount
the door hinge.
[0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide a door hinge device for an oven
cavity of a cooking oven, wherein the proper door hinge is easily removable from the
cooking oven.
[0005] The object of the present invention is achieved by the door hinge device according
to claim 1.
[0006] According to the present invention the door hinge device comprises a holder attached
or attachable at a side panel of the oven cavity, and the oven lever of the door hinge
is removably inserted in or removably insertable into a guiding assembly of the holder.
[0007] The core of the present invention is the structure of the holder. Said holder can
be permanently fastened at the side panel of the oven cavity on the one hand and can
include the door lever of the door hinge on the other hand, wherein the door lever
is insertable into and removable from the guiding assembly in an easy way.
[0008] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention the holder is made of
a sheet by folding. The folding of the sheet allows low complexity.
[0009] Preferably, the guiding assembly of the holder has a U-shaped cross-section. The
guiding assembly may be an integrated part of the holder.
[0010] In particular, the guiding assembly comprises at least one screw for fixing the oven
lever. Preferably, the guiding assembly comprises only one screw for fixing the oven
lever, which allows a quick installation and removal of the oven door.
[0011] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention the screw is arranged
in a front portion of the guiding assembly. In this case the screw is easily accessible.
[0012] Further, the guiding assembly comprises at least one spring for clamping the oven
lever. The oven lever can be fastened by the spring without any further steps.
[0013] Preferably, the spring is arranged in a rear portion of the guiding assembly. In
particular, the spring is formed as a U-shaped cut-out. This kind of spring can be
realized by low cost of materials.
[0014] Further, the guiding assembly comprises at least one fixation flange for keeping
the oven lever in its position. In particular, the fixation flange may act perpendicular
to the longitudinal axis of the oven lever. Preferably, the fixation flange is arranged
in a rear portion of the guiding assembly.
[0015] The present relates further to a cooking oven with at least one oven cavity and at
least one oven door for closing said oven cavity, wherein the cooking oven comprises
at least one door hinge device as described above.
[0016] In particular, the oven cavity comprises a front frame with at least one cut-out,
wherein the at least one guiding device and/or the at least one oven lever penetrates
through said cut-out.
[0017] Typically, the cooking oven comprises a pair of door hinge devices arranged at the
two side panels of the oven cavity.
[0018] Novel and inventive features of the present invention are set forth in the appended
claims.
[0019] The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanied
drawings, in which
- FIG 1
- illustrates a perspective view of a door hinge device for an oven cavity of a cooking
oven according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and
- FIG 2
- illustrates a perspective view of the door hinge device attached at a side panel of
the oven cavity according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] FIG 1 illustrates a perspective view of a door hinge device for an oven cavity 36
of a cooking oven according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The
door hinge device comprises a door hinge 10 and a holder 18. In FIG 1 a part of the
door hinge 10 is inserted in the holder 18.
[0021] The door hinge 10 includes an oven lever 12 and a door lever 14. The oven lever 12
and the door lever 14 are interconnected by a hinge element 16. The door lever 14
is provided for being fastened at and/or in an oven door. The oven lever 12 is inserted
in a guiding assembly 20 of the holder 18. The oven lever 12 is insertable along its
longitudinal direction into the guiding assembly 20.
[0022] The guiding assembly 20 of the holder 18 is substantially a channel with a U-shaped
cross-section. The oven lever 14 comprises a rectangular cross-section, which is marginally
smaller than the cross-section of the guiding assembly 20.
[0023] The holder 18 is made of sheet and comprises four parallel folding edges 22. Thus,
the holder 18 comprises five sheet sections 24 and 26. Two outer sheet sections 24
are in the same plane and provided for lying against a side panel 38 at a sidewall
of the oven cavity 36. Three inner sheet sections 26 form the U-shaped guiding assembly
20. In particular, the sheet is made of metal.
[0024] The outer sheet sections 24 are folded outwardly from the guiding assembly 20. When
the outer sheet sections 24 lie against the side panel 38, then the guiding assembly
20 has a rectangular cross-section being marginally bigger than the cross-section
of the oven lever 12.
[0025] In a rear portion of the guiding assembly 20 there is a spring 28 in the upper inner
sheet section 26. The spring 28 is formed by a U-shaped cut-out. The spring 28 is
provided for clamping the oven lever 12 of the door hinge 10.
[0026] In a central inner sheet section 26 of the guiding assembly 20 there is a fixation
flange 30. The fixation flange 30 is also in the rear portion of the guiding assembly
20. The fixation flange 30 keeps the oven lever 12 in its position. The fixation flange
30 acts perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the oven lever 12.
[0027] The oven lever 12 of the door hinge 10 is fixed at the holder 18 by a screw 32. After
the oven lever 12 has been inserted into the guiding assembly 20 of the holder 18,
the only step for fastening the door hinge 10 is the tightening of the screw 32.
[0028] The holder 18 comprises bores 34 in the outer sheet sections 24. By said bores 34
and suitable fixing elements, like screws, the holder 18 can be fastened at the side
panel 38 of the oven cavity.
[0029] FIG 2 illustrates a perspective view of the door hinge device attached at the side
panel 38 of the oven cavity 36 according to the preferred embodiment of the present
invention.
[0030] The holder 18 is attached at the side panel 38 of the oven cavity 36, wherein the
outer sheet sections 24 of the holder 18 lie against said side panel 38. In this example,
there are screw joints between the outer sheet sections 24 and the side panel 38.
The oven cavity 36 comprises a front frame 40. The guiding assembly 20 and the oven
lever 12 penetrate the front frame 40 through a cut-out 42 in a lower corner of said
front frame 40.
[0031] The door hinge 10 and 10' is shown twice in FIG 2. A representation on the left hand
side shows the door hinge 10, wherein the oven lever 12 has been inserted into the
guiding assembly 20. Another representation on the right hand side shows the door
hinge 10' before being inserted into the guiding assembly 20. The inserting direction
is represented by an arrow 44.
[0032] The door hinge device according to the present invention allows a quick installation
of an oven door in front of the oven cavity 10. Typically, the oven door comprises
two door hinges 10. As a first step the oven levers 12 has to be inserted into the
corresponding guiding assemblies 20. As a second step the screws 32 has to be tightened
in order to fix the oven levers 12 in the guiding assemblies 20 and at the holder
18.
[0033] Although an illustrative embodiment of the present invention has been described herein
with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present
invention is not limited to that precise embodiment, and that various other changes
and modifications may be affected therein by one skilled in the art without departing
from the scope or spirit of the invention. All such changes and modifications are
intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended
claims.
List of reference numerals
[0034]
- 10
- door hinge
- 10'
- door hinge
- 12
- oven lever
- 14
- door lever
- 16
- hinge element
- 18
- holder
- 20
- guiding assembly
- 22
- folding edge
- 24
- outer sheet section
- 26
- inner sheet section
- 28
- spring
- 30
- fixation flange
- 32
- screw
- 34
- bore
- 36
- oven cavity
- 38
- side panel
- 40
- front frame
- 42
- cut-out
- 44
- inserting direction
1. A door hinge device for an oven cavity (36) of a cooking oven, wherein:
- the door hinge device comprises a door hinge (10),
- the door hinge (10) includes an oven lever (12) and a door lever (14),
- the door lever (14) is pivoting at and connected to the oven lever (12) by a hinge
element (16), and
- the door lever (14) is attached or attachable at and/or in an oven door,
characterized in, that
the door hinge device comprises a holder (18) attached or attachable at a side panel
(38) of the oven cavity (36), and the oven lever (12) of the door hinge (10) is removably
inserted in or removably insertable into a guiding assembly (20) of the holder (18).
2. The door hinge device according to claim 1, characterized in, that
the holder (18) is made of a sheet by folding.
3. The door hinge device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in, that
the guiding assembly (20) of the holder (18) has a U-shaped cross-section.
4. The door hinge device according to any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in, that
the guiding assembly (20) comprises at least one screw (32) for fixing the oven lever
(12).
5. The door hinge device according to claim 4, characterized in, that
the screw (32) is arranged in a front portion of the guiding assembly (20).
6. The door hinge device according to any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in, that
the guiding assembly (20) comprises at least one spring (28) for clamping the oven
lever (12).
7. The door hinge device according to claim 6, characterized in, that
the spring (28) is arranged in a rear portion of the guiding assembly (20).
8. The door hinge device according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in, that
the spring (28) is formed as a U-shaped cut-out.
9. The door hinge device according to any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in, that
the guiding assembly (20) comprises at least one fixation flange (30) for keeping
the oven lever (12) in its position.
10. The door hinge device according to claim 9, characterized in, that
the fixation flange (30) acts perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the oven lever
(12).
11. The door hinge device according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in, that
the fixation flange (30) is arranged in a rear portion of the guiding assembly (20).
12. A cooking oven with at least one oven cavity (36) and at least one oven door for closing
said oven cavity (36), characterized in, that
the cooking oven comprises at least one door hinge device according to any one of
the claims 1 to 11.
13. The cooking oven according to claim 12,
characterized in, that
the oven cavity (36) comprises a front frame (40) with at least one cut-out (42),
wherein the at least one guiding device (20) and/or the at least one oven lever (12)
penetrates through said cut-out (42).
14. The cooking oven according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in, that
the cooking oven comprises a pair of door hinge devices arranged at the two side panels
(38) of the oven cavity (36).