OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention, as this specification states in its title, refers to a packaging
for food products purpose of which is to provide packages manufacture at the point
of sale after packaging on-site foods such as meat, fish, meats or others that do
not require vacuum packaging, also providing a geometric shape on the packaging suitable
for the shape of the product to be packaged. Another purpose of the invention consists
in that the packaging can be easily stored, with low occupancy of space when products
have not yet been packaged, by virtue of the flat constitution of its components,
so that it can advantageously replace the non-planar trays made of expanded polystyrene
with shrunk plastic film and the like; an objective of the invention being further
that the used materials have a total recycling facility involving advantages of ecological
nature.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Currently, the packages that are used for the delivery of food and produced at the
very point of sale, usually consist of a plastic tray, made of expanded polystyrene
or other materials having a certain rigidity to accommodate the product portions such
as pieces of meat, fish or others within a suitable volume, which are then capped
with a plastic film that may be shrunk or not. At the very point of sale the clerk
prepares such packages for their distribution on the shelves of the store, which has
drawbacks because the empty trays or baskets have to be provided on a normally vertical
stack, besides having means for cutting and applying the referred plastic film. Another
drawback, besides the great use of space that defines the storage of empty trays consists
in that the material used in their manufacture, although provides means for recycling
thereof, it lacks from the ecological advantages of other materials such as cardboard.
[0003] Moreover, types of packages in which a part thereof is perimeter thermosealed so
as to form the seal are known, in these cases problems related to the rigidity of
one of the packaging parts that is not sufficient for the correct stabilization of
the product packed inside, and also problems related to the need of having to provide
thermosealing machines at the points wherein the packaging seals are made after introducing
the product therein are raised.
[0004] Any packaging for food products having two flat and flexible sheets are not known
in the current state of the art, in which one or both have volume adjustment means
providing the packaging a shape corresponding to that of the packaged product, and
which are capable of advantageously replacing the classical volumetric polystyrene
trays, such as the packaging for food products of the present invention does provide.
[0005] It is known from
EP 2 116 476 a package formed by a bag having two flat sheets sealed together along three sides
and forming a mouth along the fourth side, which is closed by seal adhesive means
covered with a removable protective strip as defined in the preamble of claim 1. However,
this package is not provided with volume adjustment means in order to provide the
packaging a shape corresponding to that of the package product.
[0006] Also, it is known from
WO 01/25112 a pouch-like container, wherein one of the two faces is produced from a scarcely
flexible sheet, while the other face is produced from a much lighter and preferably
transparent sheet in order to show the contained product.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0007] In order to achieve the objectives and avoid the drawbacks mentioned in previous
paragraphs, the invention relates to a packaging for food products having the features
recited in claim 1.
[0008] Moreover, according to various embodiments of the invention, the aforementioned means
for sealing the open side can be such as to join the sheets in a reversible manner
so that the user can access the packaged product and return it to the closed packaging
several times, which can be done with the aforementioned mechanical pressure seals
and also with seals through adhesive allowing multiple attachments and detachments.
[0009] In the preferred embodiment of the invention the mentioned flexible sheet is entirely
made of plastic material.
[0010] Moreover, according to various embodiments of the invention, the flexible sheet can
dimensionally protrude or not from the rigid or semi-rigid through the mouthpiece
area for establishing the seal by depleting the surplus in the first case and by coincidence
of the end edges in the second case.
[0011] In a second preferred embodiment of the invention the flexible sheet or first sheet
will be permanently adhered to at least one side of the semi-rigid sheet and more
preferably adhered to one of the longer sides of the semi-rigid sheet. The flexible
sheet will be adhered to the remaining longer sides of the semi-rigid sheet through
a removable adhesive, i.e. an adhesive that allows attaching and detaching said sheets
several times while maintaining a sufficient adhesion degree. The removable adhesive
side of the packaging opposite to the permanent adhesive side is thus defined as the
mouthpiece of the packaging.
[0012] The packaging arrives fully extended and therefore plane to the points of sale. Thus
the operator firstly detaches the sides of the flexible sheet that have no permanent
bond to the semi-rigid sheet, and introduces the product to be packaged. The semi-rigid
sheet fits to the packaged product thanks to the pleats or folds presented, and the
operator re-attaches the flexible sheet to the semi-rigid sheet by sealing the packaging.
[0013] Said second preferred embodiment comprises that the semi-rigid sheet has angular
cuts at the corners. Said angular cuts will range from innermost fold or split line,
which runs parallel to each side of the semi-rigid sheet to the edge of said sheet,
said cuts being parallel to the edges of the sheet. The innermost fold lines will
define the base of the packaging once the product to be packaged is introduced, and
similarly they will define the folding wings of the packaging. The folding wings comprise
at least one additional longitudinal fold line that will define the area for attaching
the flexible sheet to the semi-rigid sheet.
[0014] In a third preferred embodiment of the invention, the semi-rigid sheet will have
beveled cuts from the intersection points of the inner fold lines or split lines,
which lines define the base of the packaging when the product has been introduced,
to the corners of the semi-rigid sheets. The folding wings defined by the cuts and
the inner fold lines have at least one longitudinal fold line that will define the
area for attaching the flexible sheet to the semi-rigid sheet. In the same way as
in the previous embodiment, the removable adhesive side of the packaging opposite
to the permanent adhesive side is defined as the mouthpiece of the packaging.
[0015] In a fourth embodiment of the invention, the packaging object of the invention comprises,
at least on two of its adjacent sides, removable adhesive strips that allow the attachment
and detachment of the transparent sheet to the semi-rigid sheet. It further comprises
that in at least one of the sides opposite to that of the at least two adjacent sides
comprising the removable adhesive strips, the flexible sheet is permanently fixed
to the semi-rigid sheet. In a more preferred embodiment, the packaging will have a
permanent adhesive side and three with removable adhesive. Note that when along the
present description a removable adhesive is mentioned, it does not mean an adhesive
that can be put on and take off, but an adhesive that allows the attachment and detachment
from, in this case the transparent sheet and the semi-rigid sheet, several times while
maintaining perfect sealing conditions. In addition the packaging will have a tab
or flap on the opposite side comprising having permanent adhesive for fixing the semi-rigid
sheet and flexible sheet, which is bent upon itself along a fold line for once the
flexible sheet has been attached on the semi-rigid sheet, this tongue, which comprises
a removable adhesive strip is attached on the outer face of the flexible sheet providing
the packaging a tighter seal and with greater rigidity. Any of the sides with removable
adhesive and having no tongue are defined as the mouthpiece of the packaging.
[0016] In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the semi-rigid sheet comprise at
least two tabs or flaps in at least two of the sides wherein the joint of the transparent
sheet with the semi-rigid sheet with removable adhesive has been provided, which have
adhesive strips. Said adhesive strips are preferably protected with a protective paper
strip such as conventional postal envelopes. Thus once the product has been introduced
into the packaging and the sides of the semi-rigid sheet have been closed through
the removable adhesive, the at least two tabs are folded on themselves through the
fold lines matching the outline of the packaging once completely sealed, and once
the respective paper strips have been removed, the outer face of the transparent sheet
is attached thereto. These tabs create two side strips of rigid material that provide
higher strength and better appearance to the packaging. The removable adhesive side
of the packaging opposite to the permanent adhesive side is thus defined as the mouthpiece
of the packaging.
[0017] In another embodiment of the invention it has been envisaged to integrate permanent
adhesive strips complementing the removable adhesive strips so that once the product
has been introduced into the packaging the inviolability of the packaging is ensured
through its permanent attachment.
[0018] In another embodiment of the invention, the dimensions of the first sheet are higher
than those in the area bounded by the innermost fold lines of the second sheet defining
the base of the packaging so once the product to be packaged is introduced, the largest
size of the first sheet compensates the thickness or volume of packaged product always
coming to the removable adhesive area.
[0019] In another embodiment of the invention, the second sheet being manufactured from
a set of layers selected from a single layer of plastic material, a lower layer of
rigid material and an upper layer of plastic material, the layer made of plastic material
being in contact with the product to be packaged, and a lower layer of rigid material,
an intermediate layer of metallic material and an upper layer of plastic material,
the layer of plastic material being in contact with the product to be packaged.
[0020] The adhesive, both removable and permanent, used in the present invention will comply
with health standards relating to its use for food packaging.
[0021] With the various embodiments described referring to the structure of the invention,
the packaging for food products of the invention has advantages over the state of
the art because it provides packages that, being empty, have very low occupancy of
space in view to their storage, since these occupy a volume equivalent to that of
a conventional cardboard sheet, being however adapted to volumes of various geometries
by using a simple fold in one of the constituting sheets and/or a simple extension
of the other sheet. Another advantage of the packaging of the invention consists in
that it can include a very simple seal therein, such as an adhesive with protective
strip area; being also an advantage of the invention that can be made from recyclable
materials thus allowing greater respect for the environment.
[0022] The clearest advantage of the invention is that the packaging thereof can advantageously
replace the traditional trays for fresh food supply, through the provision of the
transparent sheet in a pre-attached manner and with self-sealing means, also having
a minimum vacuum storage and very reduced volume compared to said trays, because the
rigid or semi-rigid sheet is flat and together with the flexible sheet occupy a volume
similar to that of a cardboard sheet, instead of the large volume occupied by the
polystyrene or similar trays, which by being volumetric bodies have a large thickness
and high space requirements for storing thereof. The packaging of the invention still
provides suitable rigidity for use, as that similarly provided by the aforementioned
and classic trays, but holding the content therein more firmly because of the resistance
to folding that the rigid or semi-rigid sheet has and the tension applied to the product
in terms of its volume through the two sheets of the packaging of the invention.
[0023] Then, to facilitate a better understanding of this specification and being an integral
part thereof, some figures in which the object of the invention has been represented
in an illustrative and not limitative manner are attached.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0024]
Figure 1. - Shows a profile and exploded view of a packaging for food products made according
to the present invention.
Figure 2. - Shows a profile view of the packaging mentioned in the previous figure 1 after introducing
a product to be packaged therein, and having performed the corresponding seal, as
well as a conformation in volume, also showing an enlarged detail of the section of
one of its components.
Figure 3. - Is a partial and in profile and exploded view of a packaging for food products made
according to the present invention, similar to that of the previous figure 1 but with
a variation in the extension of the edges corresponding to the seal for facilitating
a seal by depleting the surplus shown in the following figure 4.
Figure 4. - Shows a profile view of the packaging mentioned in the previous figure 3 after introducing
a product to be packaged therein and having performed the corresponding seal by depleting
the surplus, as well as a conformation in volume, also showing, in a similar manner
to the previous figure 2, an enlarged detail of the section of one of its components.
Figure 5. - Is a partial an in profile view of a packaging similar to that of the previous figures
3 and 4, but with the variation that the sealing elements are arranged here in the
other of its two constituting sheets.
Figure 6. - Shows an exploded view of a second embodiment of a packaging for food products made
in one of the preferred embodiments of the invention.
Figure 7. - Shows a profile view of the packaging mentioned in the previous figure 6.
Figure 8. - Shows another profile view of the packaging mentioned in the previous figure 6.
Figure 9. - Is an exploded view of the packaging of figures 6 to 8 with the packaging opened.
Figure 10. - Is an exploded view of the packaging of figures 6 to 9 with the product to be packaged
introduced therein and the packaging closed.
Figure 11. - Is an exploded view of a third embodiment of the packaging of the invention.
Figure 12. - Is an exploded view of a fourth embodiment of the invention having a tab on each
side adjacent to the side comprising the permanent adhesive.
Figure 13. - Is an exploded view of the embodiment of the invention shown in figure 12 with the
product to be packaged inside the packaging and in the closed state, also showing
one of the two tabs closed.
Figure 14. - Is an exploded view of a fifth embodiment of the invention having a tab on the side
opposite to the side that comprises the permanent adhesive.
Figure 15. - Shows a profile view of the packaging mentioned in the previous figure 14.
Figure 16. - Shows a profile view of the packaging mentioned in the previous figures 12 and 13.
DESCRIPTION OF SEVERAL EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION
[0025] A description of various embodiments of the invention is made below by referring
to the references of the figures.
[0026] Thus, the packaging for food products of all embodiments of the invention described
below, consists of a flexible sheet 2 made of transparent plastic material and a semi-rigid
sheet 1 made of cardboard laminated on both faces, as can be seen in the enlarged
detail of figure 2.
[0027] In a first preferred embodiment of the invention, the semi-rigid sheet 1 has split
lines 3, as shown in figure 1, that allow making volumetric conformations with great
simplicity for adapting to the volume of product to be packaged 7, as can be seen
in figure 2.
[0028] In turn, the flexible sheet 2 has corrugations or folds 4 which have been shown with
the broken line in figure 1 by being optional in this example of the invention, showing
however the volumetric adaptation facilitated after packaging the product 7 in the
above figure 2.
[0029] The packaging of this example of the invention has a simple, effective and reversible
seal that is defined by an adhesive area 5 in the sheet 2 covered by a protective
strip of wax or similar paper 6 removal of which allows performing the seal when applying
the adhesive area 5 to the sheet 1, as shown in the situation of the packaging in
figure 2.
[0030] In figures 1 and 2, the edges of the adhesive area 5, the protective strip 6, and
the edges corresponding to the sheets 1 and 2 are arranged in coincidence, however
this arrangement may be varied, as shown in figures 3 and 4, for sealing by depleting
the surplus rather than by matching the ends. Thus, in these figures 3 and 4, can
be seen that the sealing elements 5 and 6 are in protruding part of the sheet 2 from
the sheet 1 in the mouthpiece area, so as to be able to perform the seal by clamping
by way of flap that sheet 1. Another variation on those sealing elements 5 and 6 consists
in that these are located in the cardboard sheet 1 rather than in the flexible sheet
2 to facilitate, also in this case a seal by depleting the surplus, similar to that
of the previous figure 4; this option of having the sealing elements 5 and 6 on sheet
1 being represented in figure 5.
[0031] In a second embodiment of the invention, such as shown in figures 6 to 10, the flexible
sheet (2) is permanently adhered to at least one side (12), by using a permanent adhesive
strip (16), of the semi-rigid sheet (1) and more preferably it will be adhered to
one of the longer sides of the semi-rigid sheet (1). The flexible sheet (2) will be
adhered to the remaining sides (11) of the semi-rigid sheet by using a removable adhesive,
i.e. an adhesive that allows attaching and detaching said sheets several times while
maintaining a sufficient adhesion degree.
[0032] The packaging arrives fully extended and therefore plane to the points of sale. Thus
the operator firstly detaches the sides (11) of the flexible sheet (2) that have no
permanent bond to the semi-rigid sheet (1) and introduces the product (7) to be packaged.
The semi-rigid sheet (1) fits to the packaged product (7) thanks to the pleats or
folds (8,9) presented, and the operator re-attaches the flexible sheet (2) to the
semi-rigid sheet (1) by sealing the packaging.
[0033] Said second preferred embodiment comprises that the semi-rigid sheet (1) has angular
cuts (10) at the corners. Said angular cuts (10) will range from innermost fold or
split line (8), which runs parallel to each side of the semi-rigid sheet (1) to the
edge of said sheet (1), said cuts (10) being parallel to the edges of the sheet (1).
The innermost fold lines (8) will define the base of the packaging once the product
(7) to be packaged is introduced, and similarly they will define the folding wings
of the packaging. The folding wings will comprise at least one additional longitudinal
fold line (9) that will define the area for attaching (11) the flexible sheet (1)
to the semi-rigid sheet (2).
[0034] In a third preferred embodiment of the invention, such as shown in figure 11, the
semi-rigid sheet (2) will have beveled cuts (13) from the intersection points of the
inner fold lines or split lines (8), which lines define the base of the packaging
when the product (7) has been introduced, to the corners of the semi-rigid sheet (2).
The folding wings defined by the cuts (13) and the inner fold lines (8) have at least
one longitudinal fold line (9) that will define the area for attaching (11) the flexible
sheet (1) to the semi-rigid sheet (2).
[0035] Figures 12 and 13 show a fourth embodiment of the invention in which the semi-rigid
sheet (1) includes two tabs. One of the longer sides of the semi-rigid sheet comprises
a permanent adhesive strip (16) that fixes two sheets together. Besides the long side
that does not include a permanent attachment between the semi-rigid sheet and the
flexible sheet comprises having a strip of removable adhesive material. The tabs each
include a longitudinal removable adhesive strip. The three removable adhesive strips
will be preferably protected with a paper strip (6) as the conventional postal envelopes.
So once the product (7) has been introduced into the packaging and the side comprising
the removable adhesive strip (5) of the rigid plate (2) has been closed, the two tabs
(15) are folded on themselves by fold lines (14), which match the outline of the packaging
once completely sealed, and once the respective paper strips (6) have been removed,
the outer face of the of the flexible sheet (1) is attached thereto. These tabs (15)
create two side strips of rigid material that provide greater strength and better
appearance to the packaging. Note that the length of the flexible sheet (1) coincides
with the distance between the two fold lines 14 and the width to the length of the
semi-rigid sheet, the width of the flexible sheet may be slightly greater than that
of the semi-rigid sheet in order to compensate the volume of product to be packaged.
[0036] In a fifth embodiment of the invention, such as shown in figure 15, the packaging
object of the invention comprises , at least in two of its adjacent sides, removable
adhesive strips that allow attaching and detaching the transparent sheet to the semi-rigid
sheet. It further comprises that in at least one (12) of the sides opposite to the
at least two adjacent sides comprising the removable adhesive strips, the flexible
sheet (2) is permanently attached to the semi-rigid sheet (1). In a more preferred
embodiment, the packaging will have a permanent adhesive side (12) and three with
removable adhesive (11). Note that when along the present description a removable
adhesive is mentioned, it does not mean an adhesive that can be put on and take off,
but an adhesive that allows the attachment and detachment from, in this case the transparent
sheet and the semi-rigid sheet, several times while maintaining perfect sealing conditions.
In addition the packaging will have a tab or flap on the opposite side comprising
having permanent adhesive for fixing the semi-rigid sheet and flexible sheet, which
is bent upon itself along a fold line (14) so as once the flexible sheet has been
attached on the semi-rigid sheet, this tongue, which comprises a removable adhesive
strip is attached on the outer face of the flexible sheet providing the packaging
a tighter seal and with greater rigidity.
[0037] Figures 16 shows a profile view of the fourth and fifth embodiment described above.
1. PACKAGING FOR FOOD PRODUCTS, having two sheets, a first (2) of these being flexible and a second (1) being selected
between rigid and semi-rigid, both sheets (1, 2) being joined at their edges with
the exception of a mouthpiece including a seal for facilitating the entry of a product
to be packaged (7), the pachaging being used in on-site dispensing of fresh food for
linear and point of sale supplying; the second sheet (1) being closed all the way
around by the first sheet (2), except for three open sides provided with sealing means
for introducing the product to be packaged (7), these sealing means of the open sides
being selected between seal adhesive means (5) covered with removable protective strips
(6) and a mechanical pressure seal; wherein the constitution of the first sheet (2)
is selected between a completely transparent material and a partially transparent
material; wherein
the constitution of the second sheet (1) is selected between a plastic material and
a cardboard material laminated at least on its inner face, characterized in that the second is flat and the second sheet or or both of said sheets (1, 2) have a volume
adjustment means (3, 4) in order to provide the packaging with the geometric shape
corresponding to that of the product to be packaged (7); wherein such means are selected
between fold lines and split lines (3) for the second sheet (1), thus allowing their
folding, and such means are selected between folds and corrugations (4) for the first
sheet (2) facilitating its extension thereon.
2. PACKAGING FOR FOOD PRODUCTS, according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing means for the open side comprise reversibly attaching the sheets (1,
2) so that the user can access to the packaged product (7) and return it to the closed
packaging several times.
3. PACKAGING FOR FOOD PRODUCTS, according to any one of preceding claims, characterized in that the first sheet (2) is completely made of plastic material.
4. PACKAGING FOR FOOD PRODUCTS, according to any one of preceding claims, characterized in that the first sheet (2) dimensionally protrudes from the second sheet (1) by the mouth
area for establishing the seal by folding the remaining.
5. PACKAGING FOR FOOD PRODUCTS, according to claim 1, characterized in that the first sheet (2) is permanently adhered to at least one of the longer sides (12)
of the semi-rigid sheet (1), and it is adhered to the other sides (11) of the second
sheet (1) through a removable adhesive.
6. PACKAGING FOR FOOD PRODUCTS, according to claim 5, characterized in that
both sheets are permanently fixed along a side and in that the remaining sides are fixed with removable adhesive strips.
7. PACKAGING FOR FOOD PRODUCTS, according to claim 6, characterized in that the second sheet comprise having a tab on the opposite side that comprise the connection
of the first sheet to the second sheet through permanent adhesive, which has an adhesive
strip for bonding the tab on the outer face of the first sheet after the first sheet
(2) has been stuck to the second sheet (1).
8. PACKAGING FOR FOOD PRODUCTS, according to any one of preceding claims, characterized in that the removable adhesive strips (6) are covered by a protective paper strip.
9. PACKAGING FOR FOOD PRODUCTS, according to claim 1,
characterized in that the second sheet comprises a set of layers selected from:
a single layer of plastic material;
a lower layer of rigid material and an upper layer of plastic material, with the layer
of plastic material being in contact with the product to be packaged; and
a lower layer of rigid material, an intermediate layer of metallic material and an
upper layer of plastic material, with the layer of plastic material being in contact
with the product to be packaged.
10. PACKAGING FOR FOOD PRODUCTS, according to claim 5, characterized in that the second sheet comprises at least two tabs (15) on at least two of the sides wherein
the connection of the first sheet to the second sheet is provided by removable adhesive
strips for bonding the tabs on the outer face of the first sheet once the first sheet
(2) has been stuck to the second sheet (1).
11. PACKAGING FOR FOOD PRODUCTS, according to claim 10, characterized in that it comprises permanent adhesive strips together with the removable adhesive strips
so that once the product has been introduced into the packaging, the inviolability
of the packaging is ensured.
1. VERPACKUNG FÜR NAHRUNGSMITTELPRODUKTE bestehend aus zwei Folien, einer ersten biegsamen Folie (2) und einer zweiten Folie
(1), die wahlweise steif oder halbsteif sein kann, wobei beide Folien (1, 2) an ihren
Rändern verbunden sind, mit Ausnahme einer einen Verschluss aufweisenden Öffnung,
die das Einfüllen des zu verpackenden Produktes (7) ermöglicht, wobei die Verpackung
zur Ausgabe frischer Nahrungsmittel vor Ort für die lineare Versorgung und an Verkaufsstellen
verwendet wird; wobei die zweite Folie (1) rundherum von der ersten Folie (2) verschlossen
wird, ausgenommen an drei offenen mit Verschlussmitteln versehenen Seiten zum Einfüllen
des zu verpackenden Produktes (7), wobei diese Verschlussmittel an den offenen Seiten
aus mit abnehmbaren Schutzstreifen (6) überzogenen Haftverschlüssen (5) und einem
mechanischen Druckverschluss (6) gewählt werden; wobei die erste Folie (2) wahlweise
aus einem vollkommen durchsichtigen Material oder einem teilweise durchsichtigen Material
besteht; wobei die zweite Folie (1) wahlweise aus einem Kunststoffmaterial oder aus
einem zumindest auf der Innenseite beschichteten Kartonmaterial besteht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Folie flach ist und die zweite Folie oder beide Folien (1, 2) über Mittel
(3, 4) zur Volumenanpassung verfügen, damit die Verpackung die dem zu verpackenden
Produkt (7) entsprechende geometrische Form annehmen kann; wobei diese Mittel bei
der zweiten Folie (1) wahlweise aus die Faltung derselben ermöglichenden Faltlinien
oder Trennungslinien (3) gebildet werden, und bei der ersten Folie (2) diese Mittel
wahlweise aus Falten oder Wellungen (4) bestehen, welche die Erweiterung derselben
ermöglichen.
2. VERPACKUNG FÜR NAHRUNGSMITTELPRODUKTE nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verschlussmittel für die offene Seite eine reversible Fixierung der Folien (1,
2) aufweisen, so dass der Benutzer mehrmals auf das verpackte Produkt (7) zugreifen
und es wieder in die verschlossene Verpackung zurücklegen kann.
3. VERPACKUNG FÜR NAHRUNGSMITTELPRODUKTE nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Folie (2) zur Gänze aus Kunststoff besteht.
4. VERPACKUNG FÜR NAHRUNGSMITTELPRODUKTE nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Folie (2) mit ihren Dimensionen im Bereich der Öffnung über die zweite
Folie (1) hinausragt um durch Faltung des Überstands den Verschluss herzustellen.
5. VERPACKUNG FÜR NAHRUNGSMITTELPRODUKTE nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Folie (2) wenigstens an einer der längeren Seiten (12) mit der halbsteifen
Folie (1) dauerhaft verbunden ist, und an den anderen Seiten (11) mit der zweiten
Folie (1) durch ein lösbares Haftmittel verbunden ist.
6. VERPACKUNG FÜR NAHRUNGSMITTELPRODUKTE nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass beide Folien an einer Seite dauerhaft miteinander verbunden sind, und dass die übrigen
Seiten mit lösbaren Haftstreifen verbunden werden.
7. VERPACKUNG FÜR NAHRUNGSMITTELPRODUKTE nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Folie auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite, auf der die erste und die zweite
Folie durch dauerhafte Haftmittel miteinander verbunden sind, eine Lasche aufweist,
die einen Haftstreifen zum Verkleben der Lasche auf der Außenseite der ersten Folie
aufweist, nachdem die erste Folie (2) auf die zweite Folie (1) aufgebracht wurde.
8. VERPACKUNG FÜR NAHRUNGSMITTELPRODUKTE nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die lösbaren Haftstreifen (6) von einem Schutzpapierstreifen überzogen sind.
9. VERPACKUNG FÜR NAHRUNGSMITTELPRODUKTE nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Folie wahlweise aus den folgenden Schichten bestehen kann:
einer einzigen Kunststoffschicht;
einer unteren Schicht aus einem steifen Material und einer oberen Schicht aus Kunststoff,
wobei die Kunststoffschicht mit dem zu verpackenden Produkt in Berührung kommt; und
einer unteren Schicht aus einem steifen Material, einer Zwischenschicht aus Metall
und einer oberen Schicht aus Kunststoff, wobei die Kunststoffschicht mit dem zu verpackenden
Produkt in Berührung kommt.
10. VERPACKUNG FÜR NAHRUNGSMITTELPRODUKTE nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Folie zumindest zwei Laschen (15) auf zumindest zwei der Seiten aufweist,
wobei die Verbindung der ersten mit der zweiten Folie durch lösbare Haftstreifen zum
Verkleben der Laschen auf der Außenseite der ersten Folie erfolgt, nachdem die erste
Folie (2) auf die zweite Folie (1) aufgebracht wurde.
11. VERPACKUNG FÜR NAHRUNGSMITTELPRODUKTE nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie neben den lösbaren Haftstreifen auch über dauerhafte Haftstreifen verfügt, so
dass nach dem Einfüllen des Produktes in die Verpackung die Unversehrtheit derselben
gewährleistet ist.
1. EMBALLAGE POUR DENRÉES ALIMENTAIRES constitué de deux feuilles : une première feuille (2), qui est flexible, et une seconde
feuille (1), sélectionnée entre des feuilles rigides et semi-rigides, les deux feuilles
étant unies (1, 2) par leurs bords, à l'exception d'une embouchure qui comprend un
moyen permettant de faciliter l'entrée de la denrée à emballer (7). Ledit emballage
est utilisé pour la distribution d'aliments frais dans des linéaires et des points
de vente ; la seconde feuille (1) est fermée sur toute sa périphérie par la première
feuille (2), sauf sur trois côtés ouverts, dotés de moyens de fermeture pour l'introduction
de la denrée à emballer (7). Lesdits moyens de fermeture des côtés ouverts sont sélectionnés
entre des moyens adhésifs de fermeture (5) recouverts de bandes de protection amovibles
(6) et un moyen de fermeture étanche à la pression, où la constitution de la première
feuille (2) est sélectionnée entre un matériau totalement transparent et un matériau
partiellement transparent, où la constitution de la seconde feuille (1) est sélectionnée
entre un matériau en plastique et un matériau en carton laminé, au moins, sur sa face
interne. Ledit emballage est caractérisé en ce que la seconde feuille est plate et la seconde feuille ou les deux feuilles (1, 2) ont
des moyens (3, 4) permettant de l'adapter au volume, afin de donner à l'emballage
la forme géométrique correspondant à celle de la denrée à emballer (7) ; de la sorte,
lesdits moyens sont sélectionnés entre des lignes de pliage et des lignes de division
(3) pour la seconde feuille (1), permettant ainsi leur pliage, et sont sélectionnés
entre des plis et ondulations (4) pour la première feuille (2) pour en faciliter l'extension.
2. EMBALLAGE POUR DENRÉES ALIMENTAIRES, selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de fermeture pour le côté ouvert comprennent une fixation réversible des
feuilles (1, 2), de manière que l'utilisateur puisse avoir accès à la denrée emballée
(7) et la remettre dans l'emballage fermé à plusieurs reprises.
3. EMBALLAGE POUR DENRÉES ALIMENTAIRES, selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la première feuille (2) est entièrement en matière plastique.
4. EMBALLAGE POUR DENRÉES ALIMENTAIRES, selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la première feuille (2) dépasse en dimensions la seconde feuille (1) dans la zone
de l'embouchure, afin d'établir le moyen de fermeture par pliage du reste.
5. EMBALLAGE POUR DENRÉES ALIMENTAIRES, selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la première feuille (2) adhère de manière permanente, au moins, à l'un des côtés
plus longs (12) de la feuille semi-rigide (1) et adhère aux autres côtés (11) de la
seconde feuille (1) au moyen d'un adhésif amovible.
6. EMBALLAGE POUR DENRÉES ALIMENTAIRES, selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les deux feuilles sont fixées de manière permanente le long d'un côté et en ce que les côtés restants sont fixés avec des bandes adhésives amovibles.
7. EMBALLAGE POUR DENRÉES ALIMENTAIRES, selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que la seconde feuille comprend une ailette sur le côté opposé qui relie la première
feuille à la seconde par un adhésif permanent, qui a une bande adhésive pour l'assemblage
de l'ailette à la face externe de la première feuille une fois que la première feuille
(2) a été appliquée sur la seconde (1).
8. EMBALLAGE POUR DENRÉES ALIMENTAIRES, selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les bandes (6) adhésives amovibles sont recouvertes d'une bande en papier de protection.
9. EMBALLAGE POUR DENRÉES ALIMENTAIRES, selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que la seconde feuille comprend un ensemble de couches sélectionnées parmi :
- une couche unique en matière plastique ;
- une couche inférieure en matériau rigide et une couche supérieure en matière plastique,
la couche en matière plastique étant en contact avec la denrée à emballer ; et
- une couche inférieure en matériau rigide, une couche intermédiaire en matériau métallique
et une couche supérieure en matière plastique, la couche en matière plastique étant
en contact avec la denrée à emballer.
10. EMBALLAGE POUR DENRÉES ALIMENTAIRES, selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la seconde feuille comprend, au moins, deux ailettes (15), au moins sur deux des
côtés, de sorte que la jonction entre la première feuille et la seconde s'effectue
au moyen de bandes adhésives amovibles pour unir les ailettes de la face externe de
la première feuille une fois que la première feuille (2) a été appliquée sur la seconde
(1).
11. EMBALLAGE POUR DENRÉES ALIMENTAIRES, selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend des bandes adhésives permanentes ainsi que des bandes adhésives amovibles,
de manière à assurer l'inviolabilité de la denrée une fois que celle-ci est introduite
dans l'emballage.