[0001] The present invention relates to a section for structures, preferably of false ceilings
and a relative structure.
[0002] It is known of in the art to make structures for false ceilings comprising a plurality
of sections mechanically coupled to each other.
[0003] The sections of the prior art have a "T" profile comprising a central rib, a plate
perpendicular to the central rib, and coupling elements positioned on the lateral
ends of the rib.
[0004] The coupling elements engage mechanically on dedicated apertures made on the central
rib.
[0005] The solutions of the prior art are rather complex and expensive to produce.
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks and limitations
of the solutions of the prior art and, in particular, to provide a section which is
simple and economical to produce which ensures reliable assembly.
[0007] Such purpose is achieved by a section according to claim 1 and by a structure according
to claim 10.
[0008] Other embodiments of the present invention are described in the remaining claims.
[0009] Further characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be clearly comprehensible
from the description given below of its preferred embodiments, made by way of a non-limiting
example, wherein:
[0010] figure 1 shows a side view of a section according to one embodiment of the present
invention;
[0011] figure 2 shows a side view of the section in figure 1, from the side shown by the
arrow II in figure 1;
[0012] figure 3 shows a cross-section view of the section in figure 1, along the section
plane III-III in figure 2;
[0013] figure 4 shows a view of a structure comprising sections according to the present
invention;
[0014] figure 5 shows a cross-section view of the structure in figure 4, along the section
plane V-V in figure 4;
[0015] figure 6 shows a cross-section view of the structure in figure 4, along the section
plane V-V in figure 4;
[0016] figure 7 shows a perspective view of the section illustrated in figure 1;
[0017] figure 8 shows a perspective view of three sections according to the invention in
an assembly position.
[0018] The elements or parts of elements common to the embodiments described below will
be indicated using the same reference numerals.
[0019] With reference to the aforesaid drawings, reference numeral 4, 4' globally denotes
a section, in particular for structures 8, having a main longitudinal extension X-X
from a first to a second end 12, 16.
[0020] The section 4 has, in proximity of at least one of said ends 12, 16, a coupling element
20 suitable to engage with a further section 4''.
[0021] The section 4 comprises a rib 24 and a plate 28 positioned perpendicular to the rib
24 so as to form an overall "T" section.
[0022] Preferably the rib 24, on the side opposite the plate 28, comprises a longitudinal
stiffening element 42.
[0023] The rib 2 4 comprises at least one engagement aperture 36 shaped to house said coupling
element 20 and positioned between said first and second ends 12,16.
[0024] The coupling element 20 comprises an attachment base 40 to the rib 24 which projects
at least partially from the section 4 with a free end 44, and a tongue 4 8 elastically
flexible and connected to the attachment base 40.
[0025] For example, the attachment base 40 is attached to the rib by riveting, welding,
gluing and/or threaded connection means.
[0026] Advantageously, the tongue 48 is bent towards the attachment base 40, at said free
end 44 so as to form an angle of incidence with the attachment base 40.
[0027] The tongue 48 is provided with a coupling hole 52, and the engagement aperture 36
defines at least a first tooth 56 suitable to engage with the coupling hole 52 of
the flexible tongue 48.
[0028] According to one embodiment, the engagement aperture 28 has a first pair of guides
60 positioned on opposite sides to the first tooth 56, and said coupling element 20
has a first pair of tabs 64 overhanging the attachment base 40; said guides 60 co-operate
so as to slide with the tabs 64 to guide the engagement of the coupling element 20.
[0029] According to a further embodiment, the engagement aperture 36 defines at least a
second tooth 68, opposite the first tooth 56 in relation to a centreline plane M-M
of the engagement aperture 36 orthogonal to the main longitudinal extension X-X, to
permit the contemporary restraint of two coupling elements 20 of two separate sections
4' , 4" .
[0030] According to a further embodiment, the engagement aperture 36 has a second pair of
guides 72 positioned on opposite sides to the second tooth 68, to permit the guided
engagement of two coupling elements 20 of two separate sections 4', 4" .
[0031] Preferably, said centreline plane M-M is also a plane of symmetry for the engagement
aperture 36.
[0032] The free end 44 of the attachment base 40 preferably has a pair of shoulders 76 which
define a limit stop in the insertion of the attachment element 20 inside the engagement
aperture 36, said shoulders 76 abutting against the rib 24.
[0033] The free end 44 may have a pair of bevelled drafts 80 to facilitate insertion of
the attachment element 20 inside the engagement aperture 36.
[0034] The sections 4, 4', 4" of the present invention may advantageously be assembled to
each other to form a structure 8, in particular to support false ceilings.
[0035] Said structure 8 (figures 4, 6) comprises a plurality of sections 4, 4', 4" mechanically
connected to each other so that the attachment element 20 of a first section 4' engages
in the engagement aperture 36 of a second section 4' ' .
[0036] As may be appreciated from the description, the section according to the invention
makes it possible to overcome the drawbacks presented in the prior art.
[0037] In particular, the section is economical and simple to produce.
[0038] In addition, the section guarantees a reliable mechanical connection and stability
of the structure obtained by the interconnection of such sections.
[0039] A person skilled in the art may make numerous modifications and variations to the
sections described above so as to satisfy contingent and specific requirements, all
contained within the sphere of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
1. Section (4, 4', 4'') in particular for structures (8), having a main longitudinal
extension (X-X) from a first to a second end (12,16),
the section (4, 4', 4'') having, in proximity of at least one of said ends (12, 16),
a coupling element (20) suitable to engage with a further section (4''),
the section (4, 4', 4'') comprising a rib (24) and a plate (28) positioned perpendicular
to the rib (24) so as to form an overall "T" section,
the rib (24) comprising at least one engagement aperture (36) shaped to house said
coupling element (20), the engagement aperture (36) being positioned between said
first and second ends (12,16),
characterised in that
the coupling element (20) comprises an attachment base (40) to the rib (24) which
projects at least partially from the section (4, 4', 4") with a free end (44), and
a tongue (48) elastically flexible and connected to the attachment base (40),
the tongue (48) being bent towards the attachment base (40) at said free end (44)
so as to form an angle of incidence with the attachment base (40),
the tongue (48) being provided with a coupling hole (52), the engagement aperture
(36) defining at least a first tooth (56) suitable to engage with the coupling hole
(52) of the tongue (48).
2. Section (4) according to claim 1, wherein the engagement aperture (36) has a first
pair of guides (60) positioned on opposite sides to the first tooth (56), and said
coupling element (20) has a first pair of tabs (64) overhanging the attachment base
(40), said first guides (60) co-operating so as to slide with the first tabs (64)
to guide the engagement of the coupling element (20).
3. Section (4) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the engagement aperture (36) defines
at least a second tooth (68), opposite the first tooth (56) in relation to a centreline
plane (M-M) of the engagement aperture (36) orthogonal to the main longitudinal extension
(X-X), to permit the contemporary restraint of two coupling elements (20) of two separate
sections (4', 4'').
4. Section (4) according to claim 3, wherein said centreline plane (M-M) is also a plane
of symmetry for the engagement aperture (36).
5. Section (4) according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the engagement aperture (36) has a
second pair of guides (72) positioned on opposite sides to the second tooth (68),
to permit the guided engagement of two coupling elements (20) of two separate sections
(4', 4'').
6. Section (4) according to any of the previous claims, wherein the attachment base (40)
is attached to the rib (24) by riveting, welding, gluing and/or threaded connection
means.
7. Section (4) according to any of the previous claims, wherein the free end (44) of
the attachment base (40) has a pair of shoulders (76) which define a limit stop in
the insertion of the attachment element (20) inside the engagement aperture (36),
said shoulders (76) abutting against the rib (24).
8. Section (4) according to any of the previous claims, wherein the free end (44) has
a pair of bevelled drafts (80) to facilitate insertion of the attachment element (20)
inside the engagement aperture (36).
9. Section (4) according to any of the previous claims, wherein said rib (24), on the
side opposite the plate (28), comprises a longitudinal stiffening element (42).
10. Structure (8), in particular to support false ceilings, comprising a plurality of
sections (4, 4' ,4'') according to one or more of the previous claims, wherein said
sections (4, 4',4'',) are mechanically connected to each other so that the attachment
element (20) of a first section (4') engages in the engagement aperture (36) of a
second section (4'').