BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a paper transporting apparatus, a paper feeding
unit including the paper transporting apparatus, and an image forming apparatus including
the paper feeding unit.
2. Description of the Related Art
[0002] An image forming apparatus such as a printer, a facsimile device, and a copier, includes
a paper feeding apparatus configured to feed paper from a paper feed cassette to an
image forming unit. Such a paper feeding apparatus generally includes a pair of transport
rollers arranged above the sides of the paper feed cassette, and paper in the paper
feed cassette are transported to the image forming unit by the pair of transport rollers.
[0003] A paper feeding apparatus with a more specific configuration will be described. For
example, an open-close cover which covers the pair of transport rollers is provided,
and a roller shaft which supports one of the pair of transport rollers is attached
to the open-close cover. Another roller shaft which supports the other of the pair
of transport rollers is attached to a main body of the paper feeding apparatus. Since
the transport rollers are separated from each other when the open-close cover is opened,
paper jammed near the pair of transport rollers can be removed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] In the meantime, some paper feeding apparatuses with similar configurations to the
one described above, which are added as an option, tend to cause paper jams near the
transport rollers after several years of use. Research shows that a paper feeding
apparatus included in an image forming apparatus placed under high temperature and
humidity tends to cause paper jams.
[0005] Research done by the inventors of the present invention shows that the paper jam
is caused by mechanisms described below. If the paper feeding apparatus is placed
under high temperature and humidity after a long period of use, a cover member such
as the open-close cover made of resin may camber outward. The transport roller attached
to the cover member is thus pulled outward following the camber of the cover member,
thereby reducing the nip force between itself and the transport roller opposed thereto.
Adequate transport force therefore cannot be gathered. As a result, chances of a paper
jam would increase.
[0006] In order to overcome the problems described above, preferred embodiments of the present
invention provide a paper transporting apparatus which can maintain an adequate transport
force from the pair of transport rollers, even if the cover member to which one of
the pair of transport rollers is attached cambers. The present invention also provides
a paper feeding unit including the paper transporting apparatus and an image forming
apparatus including the paper feeding unit.
[0007] A paper transporting apparatus according to the present invention includes a pair
of transport rollers, a first roller shaft, a second roller shaft, a cover member,
and an urging member. The pair of transport rollers includes a first transport roller
and a second transport roller opposed to the first transport roller, and transports
paper. The first roller shaft is inserted through the first transport roller, and
the second roller shaft is inserted through the second transport roller. The cover
member can be opened and closed. The urging member is attached to the inner face of
the cover member, and supports the second roller shaft. The urging member urges the
second roller shaft toward the first roller shaft when the cover member is closed.
[0008] In the paper transporting apparatus according to the present invention, paper is
transported by the first and the second transport rollers which are attached respectively
to the first and the second roller shafts. The urging member attached to the inner
face of the cover member supports the second roller shaft, and urges the second roller
shaft toward the first roller shaft when the cover member is closed. In other words,
the second roller shaft, which is not directly attached to the cover member, is supported
by the urging member attached to the cover member and is urged toward the first roller
shaft. Consequently, even if the cover member cambers outward, separation of the second
roller from the first roller following the camber of the cover member can be prevented,
and the nip force from the first and the second transport rollers therefore can be
maintained. As a result, adequate transport force from the pair of transport rollers
can be maintained even if the cover member, to which one of the pair of transport
rollers is attached, cambers.
[0009] The paper feeding unit according to the present invention includes a storage unit
and a paper transporting apparatus. The storage unit contains paper. The paper transporting
apparatus transports paper from the storage unit. The paper transporting apparatus
includes a pair of transport rollers, a first roller shaft, a second roller shaft,
a cover member, and an urging member. The pair of transport rollers includes a first
transport roller and a second transport roller opposed to the first transport roller,
and transports paper. The first roller shaft is inserted through the first transport
roller. The second roller shaft is inserted through the second transport roller. The
cover member can be opened and closed. The urging member, attached to the inner face
of the cover member, supports the second roller shaft, and urges the second roller
shaft towards the first roller shaft when the cover member is closed.
[0010] The paper feeding unit according to the present invention can maintain adequate transport
force from the pair of transport rollers so as to transport paper from the storage
unit even if the cover member, to which one of the pair of transport rollers is attached,
cambers.
[0011] An image forming apparatus according to the present invention includes an image forming
unit, a storage unit, and a paper transporting apparatus. The image forming unit forms
an image on paper. The storage unit contains paper. The paper transporting apparatus
transports paper from the storage unit to the image forming unit. The paper transporting
apparatus includes a pair of transport rollers, a first roller shaft, a second roller
shaft, a cover member, and an urging member. The pair of transport rollers includes
a first transport roller and a second transport roller opposed to the first transport
roller, and transports the paper. The first roller shaft is inserted through the first
transport roller. The second roller shaft is inserted through the second transport
roller. The cover member can be opened and closed. The urging member attached to the
inner face of the cover member supports the second roller shaft, and urges the second
roller shaft towards the first roller shaft when the cover member is closed.
[0012] The image forming apparatus according to the present invention can maintain adequate
transport force from the pair of transport rollers so as to transport paper from the
storage unit to the image forming unit even if the cover member, to which one of the
pair of transport rollers is attached, cambers.
[0013] In the paper transporting apparatus, the paper feeding unit and the image forming
apparatus according to the present invention, it is preferable that the cover member
is formed into a substantially rectangular shape and includes a base end section that
serves as an axis of rotation for opening and closing the cover member, and that the
base end section of the urging member is attached to the side of the base end section
of the cover member, and the head section of the urging member is located on the side
of the head section of the cover member to support the second roller shaft and urge
the second roller shaft towards the first roller shaft when the cover member is closed.
[0014] According to the preferred configuration, the base end section of the urging member
is attached to the side of the base end section of the cover member, where relatively
less camber occurs, and the head section of the urging member is located on the side
of the head section of the cover member to support the second roller shaft and urge
the second roller shaft towards the first roller shaft. Consequently, the base end
section of the urging member is less affected by the camber of the head section of
the cover member, where the camber occurs relatively frequently, thereby ensuring
the state in which the second roller shaft is urged towards the first roller shaft.
[0015] In the paper transporting apparatus, the paper feeding unit and the image forming
apparatus according to the present invention, it is preferable that the urging member
is a leaf spring. In that case, the second roller shaft can be urged with a relatively
easy configuration.
[0016] In the paper transporting apparatus, the paper feeding unit, and the image forming
apparatus according to the present invention, it is preferable that the cover member
is made of resin. It is further preferable that the cover member is made of acrylonitrile
butadiene styrene copolymer (ABS).
[0017] According to the present invention, adequate transport force from the pair of transport
rollers can be maintained even if the cover member, to which one of the pair of transport
rollers is attached, cambers.
[0018] Other features, elements, processes, steps, characteristics and advantages of the
present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description
of preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Fig. 1 is a cross section view of a multifunction peripheral according to an embodiment
of the image forming apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Fig. 2 is an external perspective view of the paper feeding unit according to the
embodiment, included in the multifunction peripheral.
[0021] Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the paper transporting apparatus according to the
embodiment, included in the paper feeding unit.
[0022] Fig. 4 is a drawing illustrating a configuration of a cover unit included in the
paper transporting apparatus.
[0023] Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the urging member included in the paper transporting
apparatus.
[0024] Fig. 6 is a side view of the urging member included in the paper transporting apparatus.
[0025] Fig. 7 is a cross section view of Fig. 4 along the line VII-VII.
[0026] Fig. 8 is a cross section view of Fig. 4 along the line VIII-VIII.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0027] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to
the drawings. At first, a general configuration of a multifunction peripheral 1 according
to an embodiment of the image forming apparatus of the present invention will be described
with reference to Fig. 1. Fig. 1 is a cross section view of the multifunction peripheral
1. The multifunction peripheral 1 includes a paper transporting apparatus 3 according
to the embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] The multifunction peripheral 1 includes a print function which prints an image on
paper, and also functions as a copier, a scanner, and a facsimile device. The paper
transporting apparatus 3 of the multifunction peripheral 1 is configured to maintain
an adequate transport force from a driven roller 7 and a driving roller 6 opposed
to the driven roller 7, even if an open-close cover 5 to which the driven roller 7
is attached cambers outward after several years of use.
[0029] As illustrated in Fig. 1, the multifunction peripheral 1 includes an image reading
unit 9 arranged in the upper part of the main body of the multifunction peripheral
1, a paper feeding section 11 arranged in the lower part of the main body of the multifunction
peripheral 1, and an image forming unit 13 arranged above the paper feeding section
11.
[0030] The image reading unit 9 includes a document tray 15 arranged at the top, and documents
placed on the document tray 15 are passed through a reading position 19 and then ejected
to a document eject tray 21 by an automatic document feeder (ADF) 17. In the ADF 17,
the documents placed on the document tray 15 are picked up by a pick up roller 23,
separated one by one by a separate pad 25, and then transported to a driving roller
27.
[0031] Two driven rollers 29, 31 are arranged on the driving roller 27, and each document
is transported through a curved transport path along the periphery of the driving
roller 27 to the reading position 19 arranged below the driving roller 27. The document
is read by a reading apparatus 33 arranged below the reading position 19, and then
ejected to the document eject tray 21 by a pair of eject rollers 35. When performing
a copying process, document data read by the reading apparatus 33 is printed on paper
by the image forming unit 13.
[0032] When performing a printing process, paper fed from the paper feeding section 11 is
transported to the image forming unit 13 at a predetermined time after being registered
by a pair of registration rollers 39. The image forming unit 13 forms an image on
paper with an electrographic method. In order to do so, the image forming unit 13
includes a transferring unit 41 and a fixing unit 43, both of which are arranged along
the transport path.
[0033] The transferring unit 41 includes a charged roller 47, an LED unit 49, a develop
roller 51, and a transfer roller 53, all of which are arranged around a photoreceptor
drum 45. In the transferring unit 41, an electrostatic latent image is formed on the
photoreceptor drum 45 by the LED unit 49 after the photoreceptor drum 45 has been
homogeneously charged by the charged roller 47.
[0034] Toner is transported from the develop roller 51, which contains the toner in a toner
room 55, onto the electrostatic latent image on the photoreceptor drum 45, thereby
forming a toner image on the photoreceptor drum 45. And then, the transported paper
is nipped through the photoreceptor drum 45 and the transfer roller 53 with a voltage
applied, thereby transferring the toner image on the photoreceptor drum 45 onto paper.
[0035] The fixing unit 43 includes a heat roller 57 and a press roller 59. By nipping the
paper, on which the toner image has been transferred, with the heat roller 57 and
the press roller 59, the paper on which the toner image has been formed is heated
and pressured, thereby fixing the toner on the paper to complete the printing process.
The paper on which the image has been printed is then ejected to the eject tray 63
by an eject roller 61.
[0036] The paper feeding section 11 includes a paper cassette 65 which contains paper, and
a pair of paper feed rollers 67 that feed the paper from the paper cassette 65. The
paper cassette 65 is formed into a substantially rectangular parallelepiped. A lifting
board 73 is arranged in the paper cassette 65 and has an end portion near an end face
of the paper cassette 65. The end portion of the lifting board 73 is urged upward
by a spring (not illustrated). Accordingly, paper placed on the lifting board 73 would
be in a state in which an end of the paper is pressed against a pick up roller 75
arranged on the upper part of the end face of the paper cassette 65.
[0037] Accordingly, the paper in the paper cassette 65 is picked up on a transport path
71 through the rotation of the pick up roller 75. The picked up paper is then transported
to the pair of registration rollers 39 by the pair of paper feed rollers 67. The pair
of paper feed rollers 67 includes a driving roller 79 arranged on the side of the
paper cassette 65, and a driven roller 81 opposed to the driving roller 79. The driven
roller 81 is attached to an open-close cover 83 attached to the side of the main body
of the multifunction peripheral 1.
[0038] The open-close cover 83 is attached to the main body of the multifunction peripheral
1 in a way that it may be opened and closed around an axis of a hinge pin 85, and
the driven roller 81 is attached to the inner face of the open-close cover 83 through
a roller shaft. Accordingly, the driving roller 79 and the driven roller 81 are opposed
to each other when the open-close cover 83 is closed so as to nip and transport the
paper.
[0039] The paper feeding section 11 further includes a paper feeding unit 69 according to
the embodiment of the present invention. The paper feeding unit 69 is an optional
cassette added as an option. The paper feeding unit 69 will be described with reference
to Fig. 2. Fig. 2 is an external perspective view of the paper feeding unit 69.
[0040] The paper feeding unit 69 is arranged under the paper cassette 65. While a single
stage of the paper feeding unit 69 is arranged in the embodiment, a plurality of stages
of the paper feeding unit 69 can be arranged. The paper feeding unit 69 includes a
containing unit 87 arranged in a frame body 70 formed into a substantially rectangular
parallelepiped, and the paper transporting apparatus 3.
[0041] The containing unit 87 is formed into a substantially rectangular parallelepiped
and has the same configuration as the paper cassette 65. That is, paper is placed
on a lifting board 89 having an end portion near an end face 92 of the containing
unit 87. The end portion of the lifting board 89 is urged upward by a spring (not
illustrated). Accordingly, the end of the paper placed on the lifting board 89 is
pressed against a pick up roller 91 arranged on the upper part of the end face 92
of the containing unit 87.
[0042] The paper transporting apparatus 3 is arranged on the side of the end face 92 of
the containing unit 87. The paper transporting apparatus 3 will be described with
reference to Fig. 3. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the paper transporting apparatus
3. The paper transporting apparatus 3 includes three pairs of transport rollers 93,
a pair of roller shafts 95, an open-close cover 5, and urging members 97. The urging
members 97 are shown in a hatched manner in Figs. 2 and 3 for clarification.
[0043] The pair of roller shafts 95 includes a driving roller shaft 951 and a driven roller
shaft 952. The driving roller shaft 951 and the driven roller shaft 952 are arranged
on the upper part of the end face 92 in a way so as to be parallel to the upper edge
of the end face 92.
[0044] The driving roller shaft 951, arranged more towards the side of the containing unit
87 than the driven roller shaft 952, is attached to the frame body 70 of the paper
feeding unit 69. One end of the driving roller shaft 951 is connected to a motor 99
so that the driving roller shaft 951 rotates in response to the motor 99. The driven
roller shaft 952 is attached to the open-close cover 5, which is arranged to cover
the side of the end face 92 of the containing unit 87, through the urging member 97.
The above configuration may also be changed to one in which a gear fixed to the driving
roller shaft 951 receives a driving force from the motor 99, thereby rotating the
driving roller shaft 951 so as to rotate the driving roller 6.
[0045] The three pairs of the transport rollers 93 transport the paper picked up by the
pick up roller 91 from the containing unit 87 to the image forming unit 13. Each pair
of the transport rollers 93 includes the driving roller 6 and the driven roller 7
opposed to each other.
[0046] The driving roller 6 rotates in response to the motor 99 since the driving roller
6 is fixed to the driving roller shaft 951. The driven roller 7 is attached to the
driven roller shaft 952. In other words, the driven roller 7 is attached to the open-close
cover 5 through the driven roller shaft 952.
[0047] The driven roller 7, the driven roller shaft 952, and the urging member 97 are attached
to the open-close cover 5, constituting a cover unit 4. Fig. 4 is a front view of
the cover unit 4.
[0048] The open-close cover 5 is formed into a substantially rectangular shape. The longer
sides of the open-close cover 5 are arranged to be parallel to the driving roller
shaft 951 and the driven roller shaft 952. The open-close cover 5 is attached to the
frame body 70 through a hinge pin 501. Of the two longer sides of the open-close cover
5, the one at the lower part is a base end section 503, which serves as an axis for
opening and closing the open-close cover 5. The other longer side, which is at the
upper part, is a head section 505.
[0049] The driving roller 6 made of rubber and the driven roller 7 made of resin are opposed
to each other when the open-close cover 5 is closed, so as to nip and transport paper.
When the open-close cover 5 is open, the three pairs of driving roller 6 and the driven
roller 7 are respectively separated so that the paper jammed near the transport rollers
93 can be removed.
[0050] The open-close cover 5 is made of resin such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer
(ABS). In the open-close cover 5, a center part of the head section 505 tends to curve
outward after several years of use due to age deterioration, open-close operations,
high temperature, humidity, and the like.
[0051] For this reason, the two urging members 97 are attached to the inner face of the
open-close cover 5 so as to urge the driven roller shaft 952 towards the side of the
driving roller shaft 951. Figs. 5 and 6 illustrate the urging member 97 before it
is installed to the open-close cover 5. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the urging
member 97, and Fig. 6 is a side view thereof. The urging member 97 is a leaf spring,
and formed through, for example, press working of a metal sheet such as a stainless
steel sheet.
[0052] The urging member 97 includes a first face 971 and a second face 972, both of which
are formed as a rectangular sheet, and a level face 973 which connects the first face
971 and the second face 972. The end part of the first face 971 is a base end section
974 to be attached to the open-close cover 5, and the first face 971 has a screw hole
975. A long hole 977, where a boss for positioning formed on the open-close cover
5, is inserted into is arranged more towards the side of the head section 976 than
the screw hole 975. The first face 971 is attached to the side of the base end section
503 of the inner face of the open-close cover 5 with a screw.
[0053] The level face 973 is a face which folds up from an end of the first face 971 towards
the head section 976 side in a substantially vertical direction. The level face 973
increases the elasticity of the urging member 97.
[0054] As illustrated in Fig. 6, an angle 981 formed between the second face 972 and the
level face 973 is substantially 90 degree or more. The second face 972 is wider towards
its head section 976 side, and the head section 976 has two cuts in the longitudinal
direction such that it is divided into three parts.
[0055] A center part 978 of the three parts of the head section 976 is the widest part,
and the head of the center part 978 is folded up in a substantially vertical direction.
The side parts 979 project farther from the base end side than the position where
the head of the center part 978 is folded, and curve in a horseshoe shape. Accordingly,
when looked at the urging member 97 from the side as illustrated in Fig. 6, a support
section 980, which has a hole where a driven roller shaft 952 can be inserted through,
is formed by the center part 978 and the side parts 979.
[0056] As illustrated in Figs. 3 and 4, the base end section 974 of the urging member 97
is attached to the side of the base end section 503 of the open-close cover 5 so that
the head section 976 of the urging member 97 is located on the side of the head section
505 of the open-close cover 5. The driven roller shaft 952 inserted through the three
driven rollers 7 is inserted through the support section 980 formed by the head sections
976 of the two urging members 97 attached to the open-close cover 5, and is supported
thereby. As illustrated in Fig. 4, when looking at the cover unit 4 from the front,
the driven rollers 7 are arranged at the center part and the two end portions of the
driven roller shaft 952, and each head section 976 of the urging member 97 is located
between the respective driven rollers 7.
[0057] Fig. 7 is a cross section view of the cover unit 4 of Fig. 4 along the line VII-VII.
The line VII-VII cross section is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the
open-close cover 5, and the cross section viewed from the line VII-VII includes a
face of the side parts 979 of the head section 976 of the urging member 97. Fig. 7
illustrates a situation when the cover unit 4 is closed, and the driving roller 6
and the driving roller shaft 951 are illustrated with a two-dot chain line for reference.
[0058] The driving roller 6 and the driven roller 7 are opposed to each other when the open-close
cover 5 is closed. The angle 981 formed between the level face 973 and the second
face 972 of the urging member 97 becomes smaller when the open-close cover 5 is closed,
compared with that when the open-close cover 5 is open. The second face 972 of the
urging member 97 is bent when the open-close cover 5 is closed, resulting in the deformation
of the urging member 97. As a result, the driven roller shaft 952 is pressed towards
the driving roller shaft 951 by the head section 976 arranged to support the driven
roller shaft 952.
[0059] In other words, the head section 976 that supports the driven roller shaft 952 urges
the driven roller shaft 952 towards the driving roller shaft 951, thereby pressing
the driven roller 7 to the driving roller 6. While the center part of the head section
505 in the open-close cover 5 may camber outward, the driven roller 7 is pressed to
the driving roller 6 by the urging member 97, thereby maintaining enough nip force
to transport paper.
[0060] As illustrated in Figs. 3 and 4, ribs 506 are arranged on the inner face of the open-close
cover 5 for strengthening. The ribs 506 are formed perpendicular to the inner face
of the open-close cover 5 and parallel to the direction of the shorter side of the
open-close cover 5.
[0061] Fig. 8 is a cross section view of the cover unit 4 of Fig. 4 along the line VIII-VIII.
The line VIII-VIII cross section is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of
the open-close cover 5 and the cross section viewed from the line VIII-VIII shows
the shape of the ribs 506. Fig. 8 illustrates a situation when the open-close cover
5 is closed, and the driving roller 6 and the driving roller shaft 951 are illustrated
with a two-dot chain line.
[0062] As illustrated in Fig. 8, the rib 506 has a notch 507 in which the driven roller
shaft 952 can move. If the open-close cover 5 cambers, the open-close cover 5 is shifted
towards the direction 508 which is outward from the open-close cover 5. However, the
rib 506 has the notch 507 so that the driven roller shaft 952 stays separate from
the ribs 506 and would not follow the ribs 506. Consequently, a reduction in the nip
force from the driven roller 7 and the driving roller 6 following the camber of the
open-close cover 5 can be prevented.
[0063] In the paper transporting apparatus 3 according to the embodiment described above,
the urging member 97 is attached to the inner face of the open-close cover 5. Further,
the urging member 97 supports the driven roller shaft 952 and urges the driven roller
shaft 952 towards the driving roller shaft 951 when the open-close cover 5 is closed.
Accordingly, even if the open-close cover 5 cambers outward, departure of the driven
roller from the driving roller due to the camber of the open-close cover 5 can be
prevented, thereby maintaining the nip force from the driving roller 6 and the driven
roller 7. Consequently, adequate transport force from the pair of transport rollers
93 can be maintained even if the open-close cover 5, to which the driven roller 7
constituting the pair of transport rollers 93 is attached, cambers.
[0064] Further, in the paper transporting apparatus 3, the base end section 974 of the urging
member 97 is attached to the side of the base end section 503 of the open-close cover
5, where relatively less camber occurs. Furthermore, the head section 976 of the urging
member 97 is located on the side of the head section 505 of the open-close cover 5,
thereby supporting the driven roller shaft 952 and urging the driven roller shaft
952 towards the driving roller shaft 951. Accordingly, the base end section 974 of
the urging member 97 is less affected by the camber of the head section of the open-close
cover 5, where the camber occurs relatively frequently.
[0065] Since the paper feeding unit 69 according to the embodiment includes the paper transporting
apparatus 3, adequate transport force from the pair of transport rollers 93 can be
maintained even if the open-close cover 5, to which the driven roller 7 of the pair
of transport rollers 93 is attached, cambers. As a result, this configuration can
reduce occurrence of jams of papers, which are transported from the containing unit
87 to the image forming unit 13.
[0066] Since the multifunction peripheral 1 according to the embodiment includes the paper
feeding unit 69, adequate transport force from the pair of transport rollers 93 can
be maintained even if the open-close cover 5, to which the driven roller 7 of the
pair of the transport rollers 93 is attached, cambers. As a result, this configuration
can reduce occurrence of jams of papers, which are transported from the containing
unit 87 to the image forming unit 13.
[0067] The configuration described above may be changed to one in which the urging member
urges the driven roller shaft 952 towards the driving roller shaft 951 through forming
a long hole in the ribs 506 of the open-close cover 5 and inserting the driven roller
shaft 952 through the long hole. However, in this case, if the open-close cover 5
cambers significantly outward for some reason, the long hole would be shifted outward,
and the driven roller shaft 952 inserted through the long hole would also be shifted
outward. As a result, the nip force from the driving roller 6 and the driven roller
7 would be reduced.
[0068] On the other hand, in the paper transporting apparatus 3 according to the embodiment,
the driven roller shaft 952 is supported by the urging member 97 and urged towards
the driving roller shaft 951 so that the driven roller shaft 952 is not affected by
the camber of the open-close cover 5, thereby maintaining the nip force.
[0069] While an embodiment of the present invention has been described, the present invention
is not limited to this, and the described embodiment may be modified in various manners.
For example, while a case has been described in which the paper transporting apparatus
3 is included in the paper feeding unit 69, which functions as an optional cassette,
the present invention is not limited to this case. The case may be changed to one
in which the paper transporting apparatus of the present invention is included in
the multifunction peripheral 1 as an apparatus configured to transport paper from
the paper cassette 65 of the multifunction peripheral 1.
[0070] In this case, the driving roller 79 and the driven roller 81 arranged near the paper
cassette 65 correspond to the pair of transport rollers included in the paper transporting
apparatus of the present invention, and the open-close cover 83 corresponds to the
cover member included in the paper transporting apparatus of the present invention.
The roller shaft which is inserted through the driving roller 79 is attached to the
main body of the multifunction peripheral 1. Further, the urging member is attached
to the open-close cover 83. The head section of the urging member supports the roller
shaft of the driven roller 81, and urges the roller shaft of the driven roller 81
towards the roller shaft of the driving roller 79. As a result, adequate transport
force from the driven roller 81 attached to the open-close cover 83 and the driving
roller 79 opposed to the driven roller 81 can be maintained even if the open-close
cover 83 cambers.
[0071] Furthermore, the case may be changed to one in which the paper transporting apparatus
according to the present invention is included in the multifunction peripheral 1 as
an apparatus configured to transport paper to the reading position 19 in ADF 17. In
this case, the driving roller 27 and the driven roller 29 correspond to the pair of
transport rollers included in the paper transporting apparatus of the present invention,
and the cover member 30 arranged above the driven roller 29 corresponds to the cover
member included in the paper transporting apparatus of the present invention. The
roller shaft inserted through the driving roller 27 is attached to the main body of
the multifunction peripheral 1. The cover member 30 is arranged to be opened and closed,
and has the urging member attached on the inner face thereof. The head section of
the urging member supports the roller shaft of the driven roller 29, and urges the
roller shaft of the driven roller 29 towards the roller shaft of the driving roller
27. As a result, adequate transport force from the driven roller 29 attached to the
cover member 30 and the driving roller 27 opposed to the driven roller 29 can be maintained
even if the cover member 30 cambers.
[0072] While the present invention has been described with respect to preferred embodiments
thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the disclosed invention
may be modified in numerous ways and may assume many embodiments other than those
specifically set out and described above. Accordingly, the appended claims are intended
to cover all modifications of the present invention that fall within the scope of
the claims, thereby supporting the state in which the driven roller shaft 952 is more
positively urged towards the driving roller shaft 951.
1. A paper transporting apparatus (3) comprising:
a pair of transport rollers (93) arranged to transport paper, comprising:
a first transport roller (6); and
a second transport roller (7) arranged to be opposed to the first transport roller;
a first roller shaft (951) inserted through the first transport roller (6);
a second roller shaft (952) inserted through the second transport roller (7);
a cover member (5) arranged to be opened and closed; and
an urging member (97) attached to an inner face of the cover member (5) and arranged
to support the second roller shaft (952);
wherein the urging member (97) is arranged so that same urges the second roller shaft
(952) towards the first roller shaft (951) when the cover member (5) is closed.
2. The paper transporting apparatus (3) according to claim 1, wherein:
the cover member (5) is substantially rectangular, and includes a base end section
(503) arranged to serve as an axis for opening and closing the cover member (5),
a base end section (974) of the urging member is attached to a side of the base end
section (503) of the cover member, and
a head section (976) of the urging member is located on a side of a head section (505)
of the cover member to support the second roller shaft (952) and urge the second roller
shaft (952) towards the first roller shaft (951) when the cover member is closed.
3. The paper transporting apparatus (3) according to claim 1, wherein the urging member
(97) is a leaf spring.
4. The paper transporting apparatus (3) according to claim 1, wherein the cover member
(5) is made of resin.
5. The paper transporting apparatus (3) according to claim 4, wherein the cover member
(5) is made of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer (ABS).
6. A paper feeding unit (69) comprising;
a storage unit (87) arranged to contain paper; and
a paper transporting apparatus (3) according to claim 1, which is configured to transport
paper from the storage unit.
7. The paper feeding unit (69) according to claim 6, wherein:
the cover member (5) is substantially rectangular, and includes a base end section
(503) arranged to serve as an axis for opening and closing the cover member (5),
a base end section (974) of the urging member is attached to a side of the base end
section (503) of the cover member, and
a head section (976) of the urging member is located on a side of a head section (505)
of the cover member to support the second roller shaft (952) and urge the second roller
shaft (952) towards the first roller shaft (951) when the cover member is closed.
8. The paper feeding unit (69) according to claim 6, wherein the urging member (97) is
a leaf spring.
9. The paper feeding unit (69) according to claim 6, wherein the cover member (5) is
made of resin.
10. The paper feeding unit (69) according to claim 9, wherein the cover member (5) is
made of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer (ABS).
11. An image forming apparatus (1) comprising:
an image forming unit (13) configured to form an image on paper;
a storage unit (87) arranged to contain paper; and
a paper transporting apparatus (3) according to claim 1, which is configured to transport
paper from the storage unit (87) to the image forming unit (13).
12. The image forming apparatus (1) according to claim 11, wherein:
the cover member (5) is substantially rectangular, and includes a base end section
(503) arranged to serve as an axis for opening and closing the cover member (5),
a base end section (974) of the urging member is attached to a side of the base end
section (503) of the cover member, and
a head section (976) of the urging member is located on a side of a head section (505)
of the cover member to support the second roller shaft (952) and urge the second roller
shaft (952) towards first roller shaft (951) when the cover member is closed.
13. The image forming apparatus (1) according to claim 11, wherein the urging member (97)
is a leaf spring.
14. The image forming apparatus (1) according to claim 11, wherein the cover member (5)
is made of resin.
15. The image forming apparatus (1) according to claim 14, wherein the cover member (5)
is made of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer (ABS).