[Field of the Invention]
[0001] The present invention relates to an illumination system.
[Background Art]
[0002] An illumination system in which a plurality of illumination fixtures are connected
to a controller for controlling these illumination fixtures via a communication line
has been conventionally provided. In this illumination system, a unique identification
ID is assigned to each of the illumination fixtures, and according to a time schedule,
a switching operation, or a sensor output or the like, a predetermined transmission
signal containing the identification ID is transmitted from the controller to each
illumination fixture. In the each illumination fixture that receives the transmission
signal, when the identification ID contained in the transmission signal matches the
identification ID assigned of its own, a light source is turned on, turned off, or
flashed according to a control command contained in the transmission signal.
[0003] In a large-scale illumination system, a method of controlling the plurality of illumination
fixtures in groups (refer to Patent document 1, for example) is more common than the
above-mentioned method of controlling each illumination fixture. Examples of a group
setting method include a method of sequentially setting each of the installed illumination
fixtures to a group one by one and a method of previously setting each of the illumination
fixtures to a group and installing the illumination fixtures according to the set
groups.
[Conventional Technique Literature]
[Patent Literature]
[Disclosure of the Invention]
[Problems to be solved by the Invention]
[0005] However, in the case where the illumination fixtures are sequentially set to a group
one by one or the illumination fixtures are installed according to the previously
set groups, as the number of the installed illumination fixture increases, time and
effort also increase. Further, in the case where each of the illumination fixtures
is directly set to the group, when a failure such as lamp exhaustion is transmitted
to the controller through communication, the installation location of the illumination
fixture having the failure cannot be determined based on only the identification ID.
[0006] In consideration of the above-mentioned problem, an object of the present invention
is to provide an illumination system capable of easily identifying the installation
location of each illumination fixture while improving operability.
[Means adapted to solve the Problems]
[0007] An illumination system according to the present invention includes a plurality of
illumination fixtures each having an assigned unique identification sign, and a controller
for controlling the plurality of illumination fixtures, and the controller transmits
a transmission signal containing at least the identification sign assigned to each
of the illumination fixtures and control information for causing each of the illumination
fixtures to perform a predetermined operation to each of the illumination fixture,
assigns a first address indicating an installation location to the illumination fixture
that performs the predetermined operation based on the installation location of the
illumination fixture, stores the first address in association of the identification
sign of the illumination fixture and sets a correctively operated group based on the
first address assigned to each of the illumination fixtures.
[0008] In this illumination system, the controller has a data table in which the first addresses
and the second addresses associated with the group are associated with each other,
and in the case where there is a plurality of spaces where the plurality of illumination
fixtures are arranged with the same layout, it is preferred that group setting of
the spaces are performed collectively by using the data table.
[Effect of the Invention]
[0009] An illumination system capable of easily identifying the installation location of
each illumination fixture while improving operability can be provided.
[Brief Description of the Drawings]
[0010]
[Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing an illumination system in the
present embodiment.
[Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a diagram showing an example of arrangement of illumination fixtures
configuring the illumination system.
[Fig. 3] Fig. 3 is a diagram showing another example of arrangement of the illumination
fixtures configuring the illumination system.
[Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention]
[0011] An embodiment of an illumination system according to the present invention will be
described referring to Figs. 1 to 3.
[0012] As shown in Fig. 1, the illumination system in the present embodiment includes a
plurality of (three in Fig. 1) illumination fixtures 2 and a controller 1 for controlling
these illumination fixture 2, and these illumination fixtures 2 are connected to the
controller 1 via a communication line Ls. In following description, when the illumination
fixtures 2 need to be distinguished from one another, each is represented as the illumination
fixture 2N (N = 1, 2, 3 ...).
[0013] Each of the illumination fixtures 2 has a transmission/reception part 21 for transmitting/receiving
a transmission signal to/from the controller 1, a light source (for example, fluorescent
lamp) 22, a control part 20 for controlling the transmission/reception part 21 and
the light source 22 as well as performing general control and a storage part 23. A
unique identification ID (identification sign) is assigned to each of the illumination
fixtures 2 to distinguish the illumination fixtures 2 from one another, and is stored
in the storage part 23. The identification ID may be stored in the storage part 23
at factory shipment or may be randomly set on boot-up of the system after installation
and stored in the storage part 23.
[0014] The controller 1 has a transmission/reception part 11 for transmitting/receiving
a transmission signal to/from each of the illumination fixtures 2, a setting part
12 for setting below-mentioned location addresses and group addresses, a control part
10 for controlling the transmission/reception part 11 and the setting part 12 as well
as performing general control and a storage part 13. The location address and the
group address set by the setting part 12 are associated with the identification ID
assigned to each of the illumination fixtures 2 and stored in the storage part 13.
Details will be described later.
[0015] Fig. 2 shows an example of arrangement of the illumination fixtures 2N (N =1, 2,
... 22) configuring the illumination system, for example, showing one floor of an
office building or the like. In the example shown in Fig. 2, the floor is divided
into four areas A to D, nine illumination fixtures 2
1 to 2
9 are arranged in the area A and three illumination fixtures 2
10 to 2
12 are arranged in the area B. The four illumination fixtures 2
13 to 2
16 are arranged in the area C and the six illumination fixtures 2
17 to 2
22 are arranged in the area D. In Fig. 2, numerals written in the illumination fixture
2
1 to 2
22 indicate location addresses of the illumination fixtures 2
1 to 222.
[0016] Table 1 is a data table showing correspondence between the location address and the
group address, which are set to each of the illumination fixtures 2N (N = 1, 2, ...
22). According to this data table, the group address 1 is set to the illumination
fixtures 2
1 to 2
9 to which the location addresses 1 to 9 are set, respectively (that is, the illumination
fixtures arranged in the area A) and the group address 2 is set to the illumination
fixtures 2
10 to 2
12 to which the location addresses 10 to 12 are set, respectively (that is, the illumination
fixtures arranged in the area B). The group address 3 is set to the illumination fixtures
2
13 to 2
16 to which the location addresses 13 to 16 are set, respectively (that is, the illumination
fixtures arranged in the area C) and the group address 4 is set to the illumination
fixtures 2
17 to 2
22 to which the location addresses 17 to 22 are set, respectively (that is, the illumination
fixtures arranged in the area D). This data table is previously prepared based on
an address map not shown and stored in the storage part 13, and in setting the group
address to each illumination fixture 2, is read from the storage part 13. In the present
embodiment, the location addresses 1 to 22 are used as first addresses of the installation
location of the illumination fixtures 2 and the group addresses 1 to 4 are used as
second addresses associated with groups each operated collectively.
[0017]
[Table 1]
Installation
area |
Location
address |
Group address |
A |
1 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
8 |
1 |
9 |
1 |
B |
10 |
2 |
11 |
2 |
12 |
2 |
C |
13 |
3 |
14 |
3 |
15 |
3 |
16 |
3 |
D |
17 |
4 |
18 |
4 |
19 |
4 |
20 |
4 |
21 |
4 |
22 |
4 |
[0018] Next, a method of setting the location address will be described. When an operation
mode of the illumination system is set to a location address setting mode by operating
the setting part 12, the controller 1 transmits the transmission signal containing
at least the identification ID of an illumination fixture 2
1 and control information for causing the illumination fixture 2
1 to perform a predetermined operation (such as a flashing operation) to the illumination
fixture 2
1 via the communication line Ls. Then, since the identification ID contained in the
transmission signal transmitted from the controller 1 matches the identification ID
assigned to the illumination fixture 2
1, the illumination fixture 2
1 starts the flashing operation based on the control information contained in the transmission
signal.
[0019] When confirming that the illumination fixture 2
1 is flashing, a setting person sets the location address 1 corresponding to the flashing
illumination fixture 2
1 by operating the setting part 12 of the controller 1, and transmits the transmission
signal containing the identification ID and the location address 1 of the illumination
fixture 2
1 via the communication line Ls. In the illumination fixture 2
1 that receives the transmission signal, since the identification ID contained in the
transmission signal matches the identification ID of the illumination fixture 2
1, the location address 1 contained in the transmission signal is fetched and stored
in the storage part 23. In the other illumination fixtures 2
2 to 2
22, the identification IDs contained in the transmission signal do not match the identification
IDs of the illumination fixtures 2
2 to 2
22, the location address 1 is not fetched. In the controller 1, the location address
1 of the illumination fixture 2
1 is stored in the storage part 13 in association with the identification ID. Subsequently,
through similar processing, the location addresses 2 to 22 are set to the illumination
fixtures 2
2 to 2
22, respectively, and the location addresses 2 to 22 are stored in the storage parts
23 of the illumination fixtures 2
2 to 2
22, respectively, and are stored in the storage part 13 of the controller 1 in association
with the respective identification IDs.
[0020] Next, a method of setting the group address will be described. In the present embodiment,
since the data table (refer to Table 1) in which each of the illumination fixtures
2 is associated with the location address and the group address is stored in the storage
part 13 of the controller 1, the group addresses can be sequentially set to the illumination
fixtures 2
1 to 2
22, for example, by operating the setting part 12. That is, since it is no need to individually
set the group address to each of the illumination fixtures 2, the operating time can
be reduced.
[0021] Next, Fig. 3 shows another example of arrangement of the illumination fixtures 2
configuring the illumination system. In this figure, the illumination fixtures 2
1 to 2
22 are arranged on a plurality of (three in Fig. 3) floors with the same layout. In
such case, by using the above-mentioned data table, group setting of the plurality
of floors can be performed all at once, thereby further reducing the operating time.
[0022] Therefore, in the present embodiment, since the controller 1 performs assignment
of the location addresses (first addresses) and group setting after installation of
the illumination fixtures 2, as compared to the case where the illumination fixtures
2 previously set to the groups are installed, time and effort to select the illumination
fixture 2 according to the installation location can be saved, thereby advantageously
improving operability. Further, since the installation location of each of the illumination
fixtures 2 can be identified based on the location address set to each of the illumination
fixtures 2, for example, when a failure such as lamp exhaustion or overpower occurs,
the illumination fixture 2 having the failure can be easily identified.
[0023] Although the predetermined operation in setting the location address is the flashing
operation of the illumination fixture 2 in the present embodiment, the illumination
fixture 2 to be targeted may be operated so that it can be visually distinguished
from the other illumination fixtures 2, for example, the illumination fixture 2 to
be targeted may be turned on, or the illumination fixture 2 to be targeted may be
turned off while the other illumination fixtures 2 are turned on. The identification
ID (identification sign) assigned to each of the illumination fixtures 2 may be a
numeral, a sign such as alphabet or a combination of numeral and sign. Although the
location addresses and the group addresses are set by operating the setting part 12
of the controller 1 in the present embodiment, the addresses may be set by use of
an infrared remote controller, for example. The number of illumination fixtures 2
is not limited to that of the present embodiment and may be any plural number. Further,
although the location addresses and the group addresses are set in order from the
illumination fixture 2
1 in the present embodiment, the addresses may be set in order from the illumination
fixture 2
22 or may be set in a random order.
[Description of Reference Numerals]
[0024]
- 1 Controller
- 2 Illumination fixture