BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a liquid container configured to be mounted to a
mounting portion comprising a stopper, a liquid supply device comprising such a liquid
container and a mounting portion, and an image printing apparatus comprising such
a liquid supply device.
2. Description of Related Art
[0002] A known image printing apparatus is configured to print images on a sheet of paper
using ink. The image printing apparatuses has an ink-jet print-head configured to
selectively eject ink droplets from nozzles of the print-head toward the sheet of
paper. A desired image is printed on the sheet of paper when the ink droplets land
on the sheet of paper. The image printing apparatuses has a liquid container which
contains ink to be supplied to the print-head. One example of the liquid container
is a liquid cartridge, which is configured to be inserted into and removed from a
mounting portion provided in the image printing apparatus. A liquid cartridge storing
ink is also referred to as an ink cartridge.
[0003] When the ink cartridge runs out of ink, the ink cartridge is removed from the mounting
portion of the image printing apparatus, and a new ink cartridge having ink stored
therein is mounted to the mounting portion. The mounting portion has a locking structure
configured to lock or retain the ink cartridge in a specific position in the mounting
portion. The mounting portion also has an urging member configured to urge the ink
cartridge positioned in the mounting portion in a direction in which the ink cartridge
is removed from the mounting portion when the ink cartridge is locked or retained
by the locking structure. When a user intends to remove the ink cartridge from the
mounting portion, the ink cartridge is released from the locked state, and the ink
cartridge moves toward the outside of the mounting portion with a force applied by
the urging member. Accordingly, a user is allowed to readily remove the ink cartridge
from the mounting portion.
[0004] When the ink cartridge is moved with a great force, the ink cartridge may jump out
of the mounting portion. If the ink cartridge jumps out of the mounting portion, the
ink cartridge may fall down and hit a surface, and the impact of hitting the surface
may cause the ink stored in the ink cartridge to splash out. The cartridge also may
be broken when the ink cartridge hit the surface.
[0005] A known mounting portion such as a mounting portion described in
JP-A-2005-288866 has a structure for preventing the ink cartridge from jumping out of the mounting
portion. More specifically, the mounting portion has a resiliently deformable claw
hook, and the claw hook is configured to engage an edge of an engaging recess formed
in a bottom surface of an ink cartridge when the ink cartridge moves toward the outside
of the mounting portion. With this engagement, the ink cartridge is prevented from
jumping out of the mounting portion.
[0006] However, when replacement of the ink cartridge is repeated and the claw hook is resiliently
deformed repeatedly many times, the claw hook may be fatigued and may become unable
to resiliently return to its original position or the deformation amount thereof may
be reduced due to the fatigue, or the claw hook may even be fractured off. In such
cases, the function of the claw hook, i.e., the prevention of the ink cartridge from
jumping out of the mounting portion, is no longer effective. In order to restore its
function, the mounting portion having the claw hook needs to be replaced.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] Therefore, a need has arisen for a liquid container, a liquid supply device, and
an image printing apparatus, which overcome these and other shortcomings of the related
art. A technical advantage of the present invention is that chances are reduced that
a liquid container jumps out of a mounting portion, with a structure of the mounting
portion, which is suitable for repeated use.
[0008] According to an aspect of the invention, a liquid container is configured to be inserted
into a mounting portion in an insertion direction and to be removed from the mounting
portion in a removal direction opposite the insertion direction. The liquid container
comprise a main body comprising a liquid chamber configured to store liquid therein,
a liquid supply portion positioned at the main body and configured to supply liquid
from an interior of the liquid chamber to an exterior of the liquid chamber, and a
first cartridge-surface positioned vertically below the main body and extending in
the insertion direction and the removal direction. The first cartridge-surface comprises
a first deformable portion configured to be resiliently deformable in a width direction
perpendicular to the insertion direction and the removal direction, and the first
deformable portion comprises a first protrusion.
[0009] According to another aspect of the invention, a liquid supply device comprises the
liquid container as described above further comprising a guide portion comprising
the first cartridge-surface, and a mounting portion having an opening. The liquid
container is configured to be inserted into the mounting portion in the insertion
direction via the opening and to be removed from the mounting portion in the removal
direction via the opening. The mounting portion comprises an end portion opposite
the opening in the insertion direction, an urging member configured to urge the liquid
container positioned in the mounting portion toward the opening, a groove extending
from the opening to the end portion in the insertion direction. The groove is partially
defined by a first groove-surface extending in the insertion direction and the removal
direction and a second groove-surface extending in the insertion direction and the
removal direction and opposing to the first groove-surface, and the guide portion
is configured to be positioned and moved in the groove when the liquid container is
inserted into and removed from the mounting portion. The mounting portion also comprises
a first stopper projecting from the first groove-surface into the groove. The first
cartridge-surface faces the first groove-surface when the liquid container is inserted
into and removed from the mounting portion. The first protrusion of the first deformable
portion is configured to contact the first stopper when the liquid container is inserted
into and removed from the mounting portion, and the first deformable portion is configured
to resiliently deform when the first protrusion contacts the first stopper. The mounting
portion also comprises a retaining member configured to releasably retain the liquid
container in a mount position in the mounting portion against an urging force of the
urging member.
[0010] According to yet another aspect of the invention, an image printing apparatus comprises
the liquid supply device as described above, and a printing portion configured to
selectively eject liquid supplied from the liquid supply device.
[0011] With these configurations, the liquid container is inserted into the mounting portion
via the opening and mounted to the mounting portion. When the liquid container is
mounted in the mounting portion, the liquid container is urged by the urging member,
but the retaining member retains the liquid container in the mount position against
the urging force of the urging member. The guide portion of the liquid container is
positioned in the groove of the mounting portion.
[0012] When the liquid container is released from the retained state by the retaining member,
the liquid container is moved toward the opening by the urging force of the urging
member. When the liquid container is moved toward the opening, the guide portion moves
along the groove of the mounting portion, and the first protrusion of the first deformable
portion comes into contact with the first stopper of the groove. The liquid container
is stopped by this contact between the first protrusion of the first deformable portion
and the first stopper.
[0013] The position where the liquid container stops is not limited to the position where
the first protrusion of the first deformable portion contacts the first stopper. For
example, the liquid container may move with the first protrusion of the first deformable
portion sliding on the first stopper while the first deformable portion is resiliently
deformed. The velocity of the liquid container may be attenuated by the contact between
the first protrusion of the first deformable portion and the first stopper, and the
liquid container may be stopped after the first protrusion has passed the first stopper.
[0014] Accordingly, chances are reduced that the liquid container jumps out of the mounting
portion. Moreover, it is the liquid container that comprises the deformable portion,
and therefore the first stopper may not be fatigued even after the liquid containers
are repeatedly inserted into and removed from the mounting portion.
[0015] Other objects, features, and advantages will be apparent to persons of ordinary skill
in the art from the following detained description of the invention and the accompanying
drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] For a more complete understanding of the present invention, needs satisfied thereby,
and the objects, features, and advantages thereof, reference now is made to the following
description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Fig. 1 is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of a printer comprising an ink
supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Fig. 2 is a perspective view of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the
present invention.
[0019] Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the ink cartridge of Fig. 2.
[0020] Fig. 4 is a side view of the ink cartridge of Fig. 2.
[0021] Fig. 5 is an enlarged partial bottom view of the ink cartridge of Fig. 2.
[0022] Fig. 6 is an enlarged partial side view of the ink cartridge of Fig. 2.
[0023] Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a mounting portion.
[0024] Fig. 8 is an enlarged partial plan view of a first groove and a second groove in
the vicinity of an opening of a mounting portion of Fig. 7.
[0025] Fig. 9 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the ink cartridge of Fig. 2 and the
mounting portion of Fig, 7, in which the ink cartridge 30 is mounted in the mounting
portion 110.
[0026] Fig. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the ink cartridge of Fig. 2 and the
mounting portion of Fig, 7, in which the ink cartridge is inserted into the mounting
portion or the ink cartridge is removed from the mounting portion.
[0027] Fig. 11 is an enlarged partial horizontal cross-sectional view of the ink cartridge
of Fig. 2 and the mounting portion of Fig. 7, in which protrusions of the ink cartridge
contact stoppers of the mounting portion.
[0028] Fig. 12 is an enlarged partial vertical cross-sectional view of an ink cartridge
and a mounting portion according to a first modified embodiment.
[0029] Fig. 13 is an enlarged partial horizontal cross-sectional view of an ink cartridge
and a mounting portion according to a second modified embodiment.
[0030] Fig. 14 is an enlarged partial horizontal cross-sectional view of an ink cartridge
and a mounting portion according to a third modified embodiment.
[0031] Fig. 15 is an enlarged partial horizontal cross-sectional view of the ink cartridge
and the mounting portion of Fig. 14, in which a center of a first groove of the mounting
portion in a width direction and a center of a guide portion of the ink cartridge
in the width direction are offset in the width direction
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION
[0032] Embodiments of the present invention, and their features and advantages, may be understood
by referring to Figs 1-15, like numerals being used for like corresponding parts in
the various drawings.
[0033] Referring to Fig. 1, a printer 10 is configured to print an image by selectively
ejecting ink droplets on a printing sheet of paper. The printer 10 comprises the ink
supply device 100. The ink supply device 100 comprises a mounting portion 110. The
mounting portion 110 allows an ink cartridge 30 to be mounted therein. The mounting
portion 110 has an opening 112 and the inside of the mounting portion 110 is configured
to be exposed to the outside of the mounting portion 110 via the opening 112. The
ink cartridge 30 is configured to be inserted into the mounting portion 110 in an
insertion direction 50a (see Fig. 2) via the opening 112 and thereby mounted in the
mounting portion 110. The ink cartridge 30 also is configured to be removed from the
mounting portion 110 in a removal direction 50b (See Fig. 2) via the opening 112.
The removal direction 50b is opposite the insertion direction 50a. In this embodiment,
the insertion direction 50a and the removal direction 50b are substantially a horizontal
direction. The printer 10 is an example of an image printing apparatus. The ink supply
device 100 is an example of a liquid supply device.
[0034] The ink cartridge 30 is configured to store ink which is usable by the printer 10.
The printer 10 comprises an ink-jet print-head 21 and an ink tube 20, and the ink
cartridge 30 and the print-head 21 are fluidically connected via the ink tube 20 when
the ink cartridge 30 is mounted in the mounting portion 110. The print-head 21 comprises
a sub tank 28. The sub tank 28 is configured to temporarily store ink supplied via
the ink tube 20 from the ink cartridge 30. The print-head 21 is configured to selectively
eject ink supplied from the sub tank 28 through nozzles 29. The print-head 21 is an
example of a printing portion.
[0035] A printing sheet of paper fed from a paper feed tray 15 to a conveying path 24 by
a paper feed roller 23 is conveyed onto a platen 26 by a conveying roller pair 25.
The print-head 21 is configured to selectively eject ink onto the printing sheet of
paper passing over the platen 26. Accordingly, an image is printed on the printing
sheet of paper. The printing sheet of paper having passed over the platen 26 is discharged
to a paper discharge tray 16 disposed at the most downstream side of the conveying
path 24 by a discharge roller pair 22.
[0036] Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the ink cartridge 30 is a container configured to
store ink therein. A space formed in the interior of the ink cartridge 30 is an ink
chamber 36. The ink cartridge 30 comprises a main body 31 forming an outer appearance
of the ink cartridge 30. The ink chamber 36 is a space directly formed in the interior
of the main body 31. In another embodiment, the ink chamber 36 may be a space formed
in the interior of a container which is disposed in the main body 31. The ink cartridge
30 is an example of a liquid container, and the ink chamber 36 is an example of a
liquid chamber.
[0037] The ink cartridge 30 is configured to be inserted into and removed from the mounting
portion 110 in an upright position as shown in Fig. 2, with the top surface of the
ink cartridge 30 in Fig. 2 facing upward and the bottom surface of the ink cartridge
30 in Fig. 2 facing downward. The ink cartridge 30 is configured to be inserted into
and the mounting portion 110 in the insertion direction 50a and to be removed from
the mounting portion 110 in the removal direction 50b, in other words, the ink cartridge
30 is configured to be inserted into and removed from the mounting portion 110 in
insertion/removal directions 50 which are the combination of the insertion direction
50a and the removal direction 50b.
[0038] The main body 31 of the ink cartridge 30 has substantially a rectangular parallelepiped
shape. The main body 31 has a width in a width direction 51, a height in a height
direction 52, and a depth in a depth direction 53. The width direction 51, the height
direction 52, and the depth direction 53 are perpendicular to each other. The width
of the main body 31 is less than the height and the depth of the main body 31. A wall
of the main body 31 positioned on the front side of the main body 31 when the ink
cartridge 30 is inserted into the mounting portion 110 is a front wall 40, and a wall
of the main body 31 positioned on the rear side of the main body 31 when the ink cartridge
30 is inserted into the mounting portion 110 is a rear wall 42. The front wall 40
and the rear wall 42 are aligned in the depth direction 53. When the ink cartridge
30 is inserted into the mounting portion 110, the depth direction 53 is parallel to
the insertion/removal directions 50, and the width direction 51 and the height direction
52 are perpendicular to the insertion/removal directions 50. Therefore, the front
wall 40 and the rear wall 42 are aligned in the insertion/removal directions 50 when
the ink cartridge 30 is inserted into the mounting portion 110.
[0039] The main body 31 comprises a remaining amount detection portion 33 provided at the
front wall 40 of the main body 31 at substantially the center of the front wall 40
in the height direction 52. The remaining amount detection portion 33 has a box shape
having an opening through which the inside of the remaining amount detection portion
33 is in fluid communication with the inside of the ink chamber 36. The remaining
amount detection portion 33 comprises a pair of walls made of a light-transmissive
resin which allow infrared light emitted from an optical sensor 114 (see Fig. 9) provided
in the mounting portion 110 to pass therethrough. When the ink cartridge 30 is mounted
in the mounting portion 110, the remaining amount detection portion 33 is configured
to either allow the infrared light emitted from the optical sensor 114 to pass therethrough,
or block or substantially attenuate the infrared light, depending on the amount of
ink in the ink chamber 36. Whether the remaining amount detection portion 33 allows
the infrared light to pass therethrough or blocks or substantially attenuates the
infrared light tells a controller of the printer whether or not the amount of ink
stored in the ink chamber 36 is less than a predetermined amount. A wall of the remaining
amount detection portion which is irradiated with the infrared light of the optical
sensor 114 may extend in the vertical direction (height direction 52) or in a direction
intersecting the vertical direction (height direction 52).
[0040] The main body 31 has an opening formed through the front wall 40 in the depth direction
53, and the opening is positioned above the remaining amount detection portion 33.
The main body 31 has an atmospheric air communication opening 32 behind the opening
of the front wall 40. The atmospheric air communication opening 32 and the opening
of the front wall 40 are aligned in the depth direction 53. The atmospheric air communication
opening 32 penetrates through a wall defining the ink chamber 36 in the depth direction
53. The ink chamber 30 stores ink therein and an air layer is formed above the ink
surface in the ink chamber 36. The air layer in the ink chamber 36 and atmospheric
air outside the main body 31 can be brought into communication with each other via
the atmospheric air communication opening 32. Although not shown in the respective
drawings, the atmospheric air communication opening 32 is configured to be selectively
opened and closed by a valve. The air pressure in the ink chamber 36 becomes equal
to the atmospheric pressure outside the main body 31 when the atmospheric air communication
opening 32 is opened. The atmospheric air communication opening 32 does not necessarily
have to be provided adjacent to the front wall 40 as long as the interior and the
exterior of the ink chamber 36 are brought into communication with each other via
the atmospheric air communication opening 32. Moreover, when the ink cartridge 30
is used with the inside of the ink chamber 36 kept in a negative pressure, the main
body 31 may not comprise the atmospheric air communication opening 32.
[0041] The main body 31 comprises an ink supply portion 37 positioned the front wall 40
below the remaining amount detection portion 33. The ink supply portion 37 has a cylindrical
outer surface, and protrudes outward from the front wall 40 in the insertion direction
50a. The ink supply portion 37 has an ink flow cannel 38 formed therein, and the ink
flow channel 38 extends in the insertion/removal directions 50. The ink supply portion
37 is configured such that ink is flowed out from the ink chamber 36 through the ink
flow cannel 38 into an ink supply tube 122 (See Figs. 1 and 9) provided in the mounting
portion 110. The ink supply portion 37 is an example of a liquid supply portion.
[0042] The main body 31 comprises an upper wall 39 extending from the upper end of the front
wall 40 to the upper end of the rear wall 42. The main body 31 also comprises an engaging
portion 43 at substantially the center of the upper wall 39 in the depth direction
53. The engaging portion 43 comprises a plane extending in the width direction 51
and the height direction 52. A locking lever 145, described later (see Fig. 9), is
configured to engage the engaging portion 43 when the ink cartridge 30 is mounted
in the mounting portion 110.
[0043] The main body 31 comprises a first projection 45 and a second projection 46. The
first projection 45 extends from the upper end of the front wall 40 of the main body
31 in the insertion direction 50a away from the rear wall 42. The width of the first
projection 45 is equal to the width of the front wall 40 in the width direction 51.
In another embodiment, the first projection 45 may be a plate-shaped member having
a narrower width than the width of the front wall 40 in the width direction 51.
[0044] The second projection 46 extends from the lower end of the front wall 40 of the main
body 31 in the insertion direction 50a away from the rear wall 42. The second projection
46 is positioned below the ink supply portion 37. The width of the second projection
46 is equal to the width of the front wall 40 in the width direction 51. The distal
end of the second projection 46 extends to a position farther from the ink chamber
36 than the distal end of the ink supply portion 37.
[0045] Referring to Figs. 3 to 6, the main body 31 comprises a lower wall 41 opposite the
upper wall 39 in the height direction 52, and the ink cartridge 30 comprises a guide
portion 44 positioned vertically below the main body 31 and extending downward from
the lower wall 41 of the main body 31. The guide portion 44 extends in the depth direction
53. The guide portion 44 comprises a pair of surfaces 54, 55 extending in the height
direction 52 and the depth direction 53 and positioned away from each other in the
width direction 51. The surfaces 54, 55 extend in the insertion direction 50a and
the removal direction 50b. The main body 31 comprises a right end surface 47 and a
left end surface 48 in the width direction 51, and the surfaces 54, 55 of the guide
portion 44 are positioned more inside than the right end surface 47 and the left end
surface 48 of the main body 31 in the width direction 51. In other words, a distance
E between the right end surface 47 and the left end surface 48 of the main body 31
in the width direction 51 is greater than a distance A between the surfaces 54, 55
in the width direction 51 (distance A < distance E). The guide portion 44 is configured
to be positioned and moved in a first groove 115 and a second groove 116 of the mounting
portion 110, described later (see Figs. 7 and 8), when the ink cartridge 30 is inserted
into and removed from the mounting portion 110. The surfaces 54, 55 face side surfaces
117, 118, 123, 124 of the first groove 115 and the second groove 116 when the ink
cartridge 30 is inserted into and removed from the mounting portion 110. The surfaces
54, 55 are examples of first and second cartridge-surfaces.
[0046] The surfaces 54, 55 of the guide portion 44 comprises deformable portions 56, 57,
respectively. The deformable portions 56, 57 are positioned at the same position in
the depth direction 53, i.e., the directions of insertion and disconnection 50. In
other words, the deformable portions 56, 57 are aligned in the width direction 51.
The deformable portion 56 comprises a base 58 and a protrusion 59. The deformable
portion 57 comprises a base 60 and a protrusion 61. The ribs 58, 60 are aligned to
each other in the width direction 51, and the protrusion 59 and the protrusion 61
protrudes from the ribs 58, 60 outward in the width direction 51 in opposite directions.
[0047] The surface 54 has a slit 62 formed therethrough, and the rear end of the base 58
is defined by the slit 62. The base 58 has no distinctive front end. The base 58 is
made of synthetic resin or the like integrally with the main body 31 and is resiliently
deformable in the width direction 51 by the formation of the slit 62. The amount of
resilient deformation of the base 58 is greater than or equal to the dimension of
the protrusion 59 in the width direction 51.
[0048] The distal end of the protrusion 59 is positioned more inside than the right end
surface 47 of the main body 31 is in the width direction 51 and positioned more closer
to the surface 54 than the right end surface 47 is in the width direction 51. In other
words, the protrusion 59 does not extend outward beyond the right end surface 47 in
the width direction 51. The protrusion 59 has a triangular shape with its base positioned
above its apex, in side view. An inclined surface 63 of the protrusion 59 on the side
of the front wall 40 is inclined, such that a portion of the inclined surface 63 closer
to the base of the triangle is positioned closer to the front wall 40 than a portion
of the inclined surface 63 farther from the base of the triangle, and an inclined
surface 64 of the protrusion 59 on the side of the rear wall 42 is inclined, such
that a portion of the inclined surface 64 closer to the base of the triangle is positioned
closer to the rear wall 42 than a portion of the inclined surface 64 farther from
the base of the triangle.
[0049] The surface 55 has a slit 65 formed therethrough, and the rear end of the base 60
is defined by the slit 65. The base 60 has no distinctive front end. The base 60 is
made of synthetic resin or the like integrally with the main body 31 and is resiliently
deformable in the width direction 51 by the formation of the slit 65. The amount of
resilient deformation of the base 60 is greater than or equal to the dimension of
the protrusion 61 in the width direction 51.
[0050] The distal end of the protrusion 61 is positioned more inside than the left end surface
48 of the main body 31 in the width direction 51 and positioned more closer to the
surface 55 than the left end surface 48 is in the width direction 51. In other words,
the protrusion 61 does not extend outward beyond the left end surface 48 in the width
direction 51. The protrusion 61 has a triangular shape with its base positioned above
its apex, in side view. An inclined surface 66 of the protrusion 61 on the side of
the front wall 40 is inclined, such that the a portion of the inclined surface 66
closer to the base of the triangle is positioned closer to the front wall 40 than
a portion of the inclined surface 66 farther from the base of the triangle, and an
inclined surface 67 of the protrusion 61 on the side of the rear wall 42 is inclined,
such that the a portion of the inclined surface 67 closer to the base of the triangle
is positioned closer to the front wall 40 than a portion of the inclined surface 67
farther from the base of the triangle.
[0051] As described above, the protrusions 59, 61 do not extend outward beyond the right
end surface 47 and the left end surface 48 of the main body 31 in the width direction
51, and the distal ends of the protrusions 59, 61 are positioned more inside the right
end surface 47 and the left end surface 48 of the main body 31 in the width direction
51. In other words, the distance E between the right end surface 47 and the left end
surface 48 of the main body 31 in the width direction 51 is greater than a distance
B between the distal ends of the protrusions 59, 61 in the width direction 51 (distance
B < distance E). Because the protrusions 59, 61 protrude outward from the ribs 58,
60, the distance B between the distal ends of the protrusions 59, 61 in the width
direction 51 is greater than the distance A between the surfaces 54, 55 of the guide
portion 44 in the width direction (distance A < distance B).
[0052] Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 7, the mounting portion 110 has the opening 112, and
the ink cartridge 30 is configured to be inserted into the mounting portion 110 in
the insertion direction 50a via the opening 112 and thereby mounted in the mounting
portion 110. The ink cartridge 30 also is configured to be removed from the mounting
portion 110 in the removal direction 104 via the opening 112. The mounting portion
110 comprises the first groove 115 and the second groove 116 formed in a bottom surface
113 which defines the bottom of the inner space of the mounting portion 110. The first
groove 115 is aligned with the second groove 116 in the insertion direction 50a, and
the first groove 115 and the second groove 116 extends from the opening 112 in the
insertion direction 50a. The ink cartridge 30 is guided in the insertion/removal directions
50 by the guide portion 44 positioned in the first groove 115 and the second groove
116 when the ink cartridge 30 is inserted into and removed from the mounting portion
110.
[0053] The mounting portion 110 comprises the optical sensor 114, a locking mechanism 144,
a sliding member 135, a coil spring 139, and a joint portion 121.
[0054] Referring to Fig. 9, the optical sensor 114 is provided at an end portion of the
mounting portion 110 opposing the opening 112 in the insertion/removal directions
50. The optical sensor 114 is a photo interrupter comprising a light-emitting element,
e.g., a light-emitting diode, configured to emit infrared light, and a light-receiving
element, e.g., a photo transistor, configured to receive the infrared light emitted
from the light-emitting element. The light-emitting element and the light-receiving
element are aligned in a direction perpendicular to the paper plane on which Fig.
9 is illustrated. When the ink cartridge 30 is positioned in the mounting portion
110, the remaining amount detection portion 33 is positioned between the light-emitting
element and the light-receiving element of the optical sensor 114. Whether or not
the remaining amount of stored in the ink chamber 36 is less than the predetermined
amount is determined by the controller of the printer 10, depending on whether or
not the light-receiving element of the optical sensor 114 receives the infrared light
passing the through the remaining amount detection portion 33.
[0055] The sliding member 135 is disposed in a space 130 formed in the lower end of the
end portion of the mounting portion 110. The space 130 is contiguous with the inner
space of the mounting portion 110. The sliding member 135 is configured to slide in
the insertion/removal directions 50 in the space 130. The sliding member 135 is positioned
in the line of travel of the second projection 46 of the ink cartridge 30 and is configured
to come into contact with the second projection 46 when the ink cartridge 30 is inserted
in to the mounting portion 110.
[0056] The coil spring 139 is disposed in the space 130. The coil spring 139 is configured
to resiliently bias the sliding member 135 toward the opening 112, that is, in the
removal direction 50b. The coil spring 139 is fitted around a supporting rod 133 extending
in the space 130 in the insertion/removal directions 50. One end of the coil spring
139 is connected to a back wall which defines an end of the space 130 opposite the
inner space of the mounting portion 110 in the insertion/removal directions 50, and
the other end of the coil spring 139 is connected to the sliding member 135. When
the coil spring 139 has a natural length, that is, when an external force is not applied
to the sliding member 135, the sliding member 135 is positioned at the opening 112-side
end of the space 130 (see Fig. 10). The second projection 46 of the ink cartridge
30 comes into contact with the sliding member 135 when the ink cartridge 30 is inserted
into the mounting portion 110, and the sliding member 135 is pressed by the ink cartridge
30 toward the back wall of the space 130. Accordingly, the coil spring 139 is contracted,
and the sliding member 135 is slid to the back wall side (see Fig. 9). The sliding
member 135 and the coil spring 139 are configured to urge the ink cartridge 30 positioned
in the mounting portion 110 toward the opening 112. The sliding member 135 and the
coil spring 139 are an example of an urging member.
[0057] The locking mechanism 144 is configured to releasably retain the ink cartridge 30
in a mount position in the mounting portion 110 against an urging force of the sliding
member 135 and the spring 139 and prevent the ink cartridge 30 from moving in the
removal direction 104.
[0058] The locking mechanism 144 comprises the locking lever 145 and a coil spring 148 which
applies an urging force to the locking lever 145. The locking lever 145 is configured
to pivot between an unlock position shown in Fig. 10 and a lock position shown in
Fig. 9. When an external force is not applied to the locking lever 145, the locking
lever 145 is constantly urged toward the lock position by the coil spring 148. The
locking lever 145 comprises an engaging end 146 positioned at one end of the locking
lever 145. The ink cartridge 30 is locked or retained in the mount position in the
mounting portion 110 when the engaging end 146 of the lock mechanism 144 engages the
engaging portion 43 of the ink cartridge 30. The locking lever 145 comprises an operating
member 147 at the other end of the locking lever 145. When a user presses the operating
member 147 downward, the locking lever 145 in the lock position moves to the unlock
position. The locking lever 145 is an example of a retaining member.
[0059] The joint portion 121 is provided at the end portion of the mounting portion 110.
The joint portion 121 comprises the ink supply tube 122. The ink supply tube 122 is
a tubular member extending in the insertion/removal directions 50. The ink supply
tube 122 is in fluid communication with the ink tube 20. When the ink cartridge 30
is mounted in the mounting portion 110, the ink supply tube 122 is inserted into the
ink supply portion 37, and the ink supply portion 37 and the joint portion 121 are
jointed. Accordingly, ink is supplied from the ink chamber 36 to the ink tube 20 via
the ink supply tube 122.
[0060] Referring to Fig. 8, the bottom surface 113 which defines the bottom of the inner
space of the mounting portion 110 has the first groove 115 formed therein, and the
first groove 115 extends from the second groove 116 to the end portion of the mounting
portion 110 in the insertion direction 50a. The first groove 115 is a space recessed
vertically downward from the bottom surface 113, defined by the side surfaces 117,
118 extending in the insertion/removal directions 50 and opposing to each other and
a bottom surface 119 which connects the side surfaces 117, 118. In the width direction
51, a distance D between the side surfaces 117, 118 is greater than the distance A
between the surfaces 54, 55 of the guide portion 44 of the ink cartridge 30 (distance
A < distance D), is greater than the distance B between the distal ends of the protrusions
59, 61 (distance B < distance D), and is less than the distance E between the right
end surface 47 and the left end surface 48 of the main body 31 (distance D < distance
E). Therefore, the guide portion 44 of the ink cartridge 30 is allowed to be inserted
into the first groove 115, but the main body 31 of the ink cartridge 30 cannot be
inserted into the first groove 115.
[0061] Referring to Fig. 8, the mounting portion 110 comprises a sliding member 120 which
is slidable in the width direction 51 relative to the first groove 115. The sliding
member 120 is positioned at an opening 112-side end of the bottom surface 113 of the
mounting portion 110. The sliding member 120 is a flat plate being thin in the insertion/removal
directions 50. The sliding member 120 has the second groove 116 formed therein, and
the second groove 116 is contiguous with the first groove 115. The second groove 116
is a space penetrating through the sliding member 120 in the insertion/removal directions
50. The second groove 116 is defined by the side surfaces 123, 124 extending in the
insertion/removal directions 50 and opposing to each other and a bottom surface 125
which connects the side surfaces 123, 124. In the width direction 51, a distance F
between the side surfaces 123, 124 of the second groove 116 is greater than the distance
D between the side surfaces 117, 118 of the first groove 115 (distance D < distance
F). The sliding member 120 is configured to slide in the width direction 51 in a range
where the first groove 115 and the second groove 116 are overlapped with each other
in the insertion/removal directions 50. The distance the sliding member 120 slides
is much less than the distance D and the distance F. Therefore, even when the sliding
member 120 is slid by a maximum amount, at least portion of the first groove 115 overlaps
at least portion of the second groove 116 in the insertion/removal directions 50.
[0062] The mounting portion 110 comprises stoppers 126, 127 projecting from the side surfaces
123, 124 in the width direction 51, respectively, into the second groove 116. The
stoppers 126, 127 are positioned at the same position in the insertion/removal directions
50. In other words, the stoppers 126, 127 are aligned in the width direction 51. The
stoppers 126, 127 extend over the substantially entire areas of the side surfaces
123, 124 in the height direction 52, respectively. Each of the stoppers 126, 127 is
tapered toward the distal end of the stopper 126, 127 in the width direction 51, such
that the dimension thereof in the insertion/removal directions 50 decreases toward
the distal end.
[0063] The distal ends of the stoppers 126, 127 are positioned more inside than the side
surfaces 117, 118 of the first groove 115 in the width direction 51 irrespective of
the position of the sliding member 120. In the width direction 51, a distance C between
the distal ends of the stoppers 126, 127 is greater than the distance A between the
surfaces 54, 55 of the guide portion 44 of the ink cartridge 30 (distance A < distance
C) and, also, is less than the distance B between the distal ends of the protrusions
59, 61 (distance C < distance B). Therefore, the respective distances A, B, C, D,
E, and F described above have a following relationship:

[0064] When a user inserts the ink cartridge 30 into the mounting portion 110 by pushing
the ink cartridge 30 in the insertion direction 50a, the guide portion 44 is inserted
into the first groove 115 and the second groove 116, and the protrusions 59, 61 of
the deformable portions 56, 57 of the ink cartridge 30 come into contact with the
stoppers 126, 127. At this time, the user who is pushing the ink cartridge 30 into
the mounting portion 110 feels resistance to some degree. However, when the user further
pushes the ink cartridge 30 inward, the bases 58, 60 of the deformable portions 56,
57 are resiliently deformed toward each other in the width direction 51, i.e., in
the direction the stoppers 126, 127 projects, while the protrusions 59, 61 slide on
and climb over the stoppers 126, 127.
[0065] Referring to Fig. 9, when the ink cartridge 30 is inserted into the mounting portion
110, the sliding member 135 is pressed by the second projection 46, and is slid toward
the back wall of the space 130. Also, the coil spring 139 contracts from the natural
length, and the sliding member 135 receives a biasing force from the coil spring 139
toward the opening 112. Accordingly, the ink cartridge 30 in the mounting portion
110 is resiliently urged in the removal direction towrad the opening 112.
[0066] During the insertion of the ink cartridge 30 into the mounting portion110, the engaging
end 146 of the locking lever 145 climbs onto the upper wall 39 of the ink cartridge
30. Accordingly, the locking lever 145 pivots counterclockwise, and moves from the
lock position to the unlock position (see Fig. 10). When the ink cartridge 30 is further
inserted, the engaging portion 43 of the ink cartridge 30 moves toward the end portion
of the mounting portion 110 relative to the engaging end 146 of the locking lever
145, and the locking lever 145 pivots to a position where the engaging end 146 engages
the engaging portion 43. In other words, the locking lever 145 pivots clockwise, and
moves from the unlock position to the lock position (see Fig. 9). Although the ink
cartridge 30 urged by the sliding member 135 and the coil spring 139 tries to move
in the removal direction 50b toward the opening 112, the ink cartridge 30 is retained
in the mount position in the mounting portion 110 because the engaging end 146 of
the locking lever 145 engages the engaging portion 43. The ink cartridge 30 is thus
mounted to the mounting portion 110. When the ink cartridge 30 is mounted in the mount
position in the mounting portion 110, the ink supply tube 122 of the joint portion
121 is inserted into the ink flow cannel 38 of the ink cartridge 30, and the supply
of ink from the ink chamber 36 to the outside of the ink cartridge 30 is enabled.
[0067] When a user intends to remove the ink cartridge 30 from the mounting portion 110,
the user presses down the operating member 147 of the locking lever 145. Accordingly,
the locking lever 145 pivots counterclockwise, and moves from the lock position to
the unlock position (see Fig. 10). When the locking lever 145 is in the unlock position,
the engaging end 146 is positioned above the engaging portion 43 of the ink cartridge
30. Accordingly, the engaging end 146 moves away from the engaging portion 43. Therefore,
the ink cartridge 30 is moved toward the opening 112 in the removal direction 50b
(leftward in Fig. 9) upon receipt of the urging force from the sliding member 135
and the coil spring 139. Accordingly, the ink supply tube 122 of the joint portion
121 is removed from the ink flow cannel 38 of the ink cartridge 30.
[0068] Referring to Fig. 10, after the coil spring 139 has restored to its natural length,
the protrusions 59, 61 of the ink cartridge 30 come into contact with the stoppers
126, 127 as shown in Fig. 11. By the contact between the protrusions 59, 61 and the
stoppers 126, 127, the ink cartridge 30 moving toward the opening 112 in the removal
direction 50b is stopped.
[0069] After the ink cartridge 30 has stopped, when the ink cartridge 30 is pulled out from
the mounting portion 110 by the user, the bases 58, 60 of the deformable portions
56, 57 are resiliently deformed toward each other, i.e., in the direction the stoppers
126, 127 projects, such that the distance B between the distal ends of the protrusions
59, 61 decreases in the width direction 51, while the protrusions 59, 61 slide on
and climb over the stoppers 126, 127. Accordingly, the user is allowed to pull out
the ink cartridge 30 after it has stopped.
[0070] The position where the ink cartridge 30 stops is not limited to the position where
the protrusions 59, 61 contact the stoppers 126, 127. For example, the ink cartridge
30 may move with the protrusions 59, 61 slide on the stoppers 126, 127 while the bases
58, 60 are resiliently deformed to reduce the distance B between the distal ends of
the protrusions 59, 61. The velocity of the ink cartridge 30 may be attenuated by
the frictional resistance between the protrusions 59, 61 and the stoppers 126, 127,
and the ink cartridge 30 may be stopped after the protrusions 59, 61 have passed the
stoppers 126, 127.
[0071] According to the embodiment as described above, when the ink cartridge 30 is moved
upon receipt of the urging force from the sliding member 135 and the coil spring 139,
the protrusions 59, 61 of the guide portion 44 moving along the first groove 115 come
into contact with the stoppers 126, 127 provided in the second groove 116, such that
the ink cartridge 30 reduces its speed or even is stopped. Accordingly, chances are
reduced that the ink cartridge 30 jumps out of the mounting portion 110.
[0072] Also, it is the ink cartridge 30 that comprises the deformable portions 56, 57 and
therefore the stoppers 126, 127 may not be fatigued even after the ink cartridges
30 are repeatedly inserted into and removed from the mounting portion 110.
[0073] Because the ink cartridge 30 comprises two deformable portions 56, 57 separated away
from each other in the width direction 51, and the mounting portion 110 comprises
the stoppers 126, 127 separated away from each other in the width direction 51, even
when a clearance suitable for the movement of the ink cartridge 30 in the width direction
51 is provided between the surfaces 54, 55 of the guide portion 44 and the side surfaces
117, 118 of the first groove 115, at least one of the protrusions 59, 61 of the deformable
portions 56, 57 comes into contact with a corresponding one of the stoppers 126, 127,
and chances are reduced that the ink cartridge 30 jumps out of the mounting portion
110.
[0074] Because a relationship distance A < distance C is satisfied, portions of the guide
portion 44 other than the deformable portions 56, 57 can pass easily between the stoppers
126, 127. Because a relationship distance C < distance B is satisfied, the protrusions
59, 61 reliably come into contact with the stoppers 126, 127. Because a relationship
distance B < distance D is satisfied, the protrusions 59, 61 are allowed to move in
the first groove 115.
[0075] Because the deformable portions 56, 57 are aligned in the width direction 51, and
the stoppers 126, 127 are aligned in the width direction 51, the guide portion 44
is prevented from moving in the width direction 51 with respect to the first groove
115 by the contact between the protrusions 59, 61 and the stoppers 126, 127.
[0076] Because the protrusions 59, 61 are positioned more inside than the right end surface
47 and the left end surface 48 of the main body 31 in the width direction 51, the
protrusions 59, 61 do not extend outward beyond the right end surface 47 and the left
end surface 48 in the width direction 51. Therefore, chances are reduced that the
protrusions 59, 61 are damaged or deformed when the ink cartridge 30 is dropped onto
a floor or when the ink cartridge 30 is packed in a package formed of film and the
inside of the package is depressurized.
[0077] The locking lever 145 is configured to engage an upper portion of the ink cartridge
30, i.e., the engaging portion 43 of the ink cartridge 30, opposite a lower portion
of the ink cartridge 30 where the deformable portions 56, 57 are provided, in the
direction of gravity. Therefore, the engaging portion 43 can be provided without interference
with the deformable portions 56, 57, which expands the flexibility of laying out the
respective elements of the ink cartridge 30.
[0078] In another embodiment, the mounting portion 110 may not comprise the sliding member
120, and the stoppers 126, 127 may protrude from the side surfaces 117, 118 of the
first groove 115, respectively.
[0079] In another embodiment, the mounting portion 110 may comprise only one of the stopper
126, 127, and the ink cartridge 30 may comprise only one of the deformable portions
56, 57 configured to contact the only one of the stoppers 126, 127.
[0080] The shapes of the protrusions 59, 61 or the stoppers 126, 127 in the embodiment described
above may be modified. For example, referring to Fig. 12, the stopper 126, according
to a first modified embodiment, comprises an inclined surface 128 facing the end portion
of the mounting portion 110 in the insertion direction 50a, and the inclined surface
128 is inclined, such that a first portion of the inclined surface 128 is closer to
the opening 112 than a second portion of the inclined surface 128 is. The first portion
of the inclined surface 128 is closer to the bottom surface 125 of the second groove
126 than the second portion of the inclined surface 128 is. In other words, the inclined
surface 128 is inclined, such that the first portion of the inclined surface 128 is
farther from the end portion of the mounting portion 110 than the second portion of
the inclined surface 128 is. Although a surface of the stopper 127 facing the end
portion of the mounting portion 110 is not shown in the drawings, the surface of the
stopper 127, according to the first modified embodiment, is inclined in the same manner
as the inclined surface 128.
[0081] When the ink cartridge 30 is mounted in the mounting portion 110, the inclined surface
64 of the protrusion 59, according to the first modified embodiment, is inclined,
such that a first portion of the inclined surface 64 is closer to opening 112 than
a second portion of the inclined surface 64 is, and the first portion of the inclined
surface 64 is closer to the bottom surface 119 of the first groove 115 than the second
portion of the inclined surface 64. In other words, the inclined surface 64 is inclined,
such that the first portion of the inclined surface 64 is farther from the end portion
of the mounting portion 110 than the second portion of the inclined surface 64. Although
the protrusion 61, according to the first modified embodiment, is not shown in the
drawings, the protrusion 61 has the same shape as the protrusion 59 according to the
first modified embodiment.
[0082] In the embodiment of Figs. 1- 11 described above, the protrusions 59, 61 comprise
the inclined surfaces 64, 67 which are inclined, such that first portions of the inclined
surfaces 64, 67 are farther from the opening 112 than second portions of the inclined
surfaces 64, 67 are, and the first portions of the inclined surfaces 64, 67 are closer
to the bottom surface 119 than the second portions of the inclined surfaces 64, 67
are, when the ink cartridge 30 is mounted in the mounting portion 110. Therefore,
the protrusions 59, 61 might climb over the stoppers 126, 127 upward along the inclined
surfaces 64, 67 when the ink cartridge 30 moves in the removal direction 50b. Therefore,
the effect to decelerate the velocity of the ink cartridge 30 may be reduced. In contrast,
according to the first modified embodiment, when the ink cartridge 30 moves toward
the opening 112 in the removal direction 50b and the stopper 126 and the protrusion
59 come into contact with each other, the inclined surface 128 of the stopper 126
and the inclined surface 64 of the protrusion 59 contact each other, and the ink cartridge
30 is guided along these inclinations toward the bottom surface 125 of the second
groove 116. Accordingly, the protrusion 59 is prevented from moving upward away from
the bottom surface 125, and therefore prevented from climbing over the stopper 126
in the vertical direction. Accordingly, the effect to decelerate the velocity of the
ink cartridge 30 is obtained reliably.
[0083] Referring to Fig. 13, according to a second modified embodiment, the inclined surface
128 of the stopper 126 facing the end portion of the mounting portion 110 is inclined,
such that a third portion of the inclined surface 128 is closer to the opening than
a fourth portion of the inclined surface 128 is, and the third portion of the inclined
surface 128 is farther from the side surface 123 than the fourth portion of the inclined
surface 128 is. In other words, the inclined surface 128 is inclined, such that the
third portion of the inclined surface 128 is farther from the end portion of the mounting
portion 110 than the fourth portion of the inclined surface 128 is. Similarly, an
inclined surface 129 of the stopper 127 facing the end portion of the mounting portion
110 is inclined, such that a third portion of the inclined surface 129 is closer to
the opening than a fourth portion of the inclined surface 129 is, and the third portion
of the inclined surface 129 is farther from the side surface 124 than the fourth portion
of the inclined surface 129 is. In other words, the inclined surface 129 is inclined,
such that the third portion of the inclined surface 129 is farther from the end portion
of the mounting portion 110 than the forth portion of the inclined surface 129 is.
[0084] When a user pulls the ink cartridge 30 after the moving ink cartridge 30 is stopped
by the contact between the stoppers 126, 127 and the protrusions 59, 61, the bases
58, 60 are more readily deformed toward each other because the protrusions 59, 61
are guided toward each other by the inclined surfaces 128, 129 of the stoppers 126,
127. Accordingly, the user can pull out the ink cartridge 30 without feeling a significant
resistance caused by the stoppers 126, 127.
[0085] Referring to Fig. 14, according to a third modified embodiment, instead of the stoppers
126, 127, the protrusions 59, 61 of the ink cartridge 30 comprise inclined surfaces
64, 66 which are inclined, such that third portions of the inclined surfaces 64, 66
are closer to the opening than fourth portions of the inclined surface 64, 66 are,
and the third portions of the inclined surfaces 64, 66 are farther from the distal
ends of the protrusions 59, 61 than the fourth portions of the inclined surfaces 64,
66 are. In other words, the inclined surfaces 64, 66 are inclined, such that the third
portions of the inclined surfaces 64, 66 are farther from the end portion of the mounting
portion than the fourth portions of the inclined surfaces 64, 66 are. When a user
pulls the ink cartridge 30 after the moving ink cartridge 30 is stopped by the contact
between the stoppers 126, 127 and the protrusions 59, 61, the bases 58, 60 are more
readily deformed toward each other because the protrusions 59, 61 are guided toward
each other by the inclined surfaces 64, 66 of the protrusions 59, 61. Accordingly,
the user can pull out the ink cartridge 30 without feeling a significant resistance
caused by the stoppers 126, 127.
[0086] When the ink cartridge 30 is moved toward the opening 112 in the removal direction
50b while the center of the first groove 115 in the width direction 51 is shifted
from the center of the guide portion 44 in the width direction 51, the protrusions
59, 61 of the ink cartridge 30 may come into contact with the stoppers 126, 127 while
the overlapping area of one of the protrusions 59, 61 with the corresponding one of
the stoppers 126, 127 in the insertion/ removal directions 50 is greater than the
overlapping area of the other one of the protrusions 59, 61 with the corresponding
one of the stoppers 126, 127. For example, as shown in Fig. 15, when the overlapping
area between the protrusion 59 and the stopper 126 in the insertion/ removal directions
50 is greater than the overlapping area between the protrusion 61 and the stopper
127 in the insertion/removal directions 50, the protrusion 61 may not come into contact
with the stopper 127 when the protrusion 59 initially comes into contact with the
stopper 126. When the ink cartridge 30 is further moved in the removal direction 50b,
the stopper 126 moves along the inclined surface 64 of the protrusion 59, and thereby
the sliding member 120 is moved rightward in Fig. 15. When the sliding member 120
is moved rightward in Fig. 15, the stopper 127 approaches and comes into contact with
the protrusion 61. In this manner, owing to the sliding member 120, the protrusions
59, 61 come into come into the stoppers 126, 127 in a well balanced manner.
[0087] According to a fourth modified embodiment, the bases 58, 60 of the deformable portions
56, 57 may not be configured to be resiliently deformable, but the protrusion 59,
61 of the deformable portions 56, 57 may be configured to be resiliently deformable.
For example, the protrusion 59, 61 may be made of rubber attached to the bases 58,
60, respectively. In this case, when the protrusions 59, 61 contact the stoppers 126,
127, the protrusions 59, 61 are resiliently deformed inward in the width direction
51.
[0088] While the invention has been described in connection with various example structures
and illustrative embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that
other variations and modifications of the structures and embodiments described above
may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Other structures and
embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art from a consideration of the
specification or practice of the invention disclosed herein. It is intended that the
specification and the described examples are illustrative with the true scope of the
invention being defined by the following claims.
1. A liquid container (30) configured to be inserted into a mounting portion (110) in
an insertion direction (50a) and to be removed from the mounting portion (110) in
a removal direction (50b) opposite the insertion direction (50a), comprising:
a main body (31) comprising a liquid chamber (36) configured to store liquid therein;
a liquid supply portion (37) positioned at the main body (31) and configured to supply
liquid from an interior of the liquid chamber (36) to an exterior of the liquid chamber
(36); and
a first cartridge-surface (54, 55) positioned vertically below the main body (31)
and extending in the insertion direction (50a) and the removal direction (50b), wherein
the first cartridge-surface (54, 55) comprises a first deformable portion (56, 57)
configured to be resiliently deformable in a width direction (51) perpendicular to
the insertion direction (50a) and the removal direction (50b), and the first deformable
portion (56, 57) comprises a first protrusion (59, 61).
2. The liquid container (30) of claim 1, wherein the first protrusion (59, 61) protrudes
in the width direction (51).
3. The liquid container (30) of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a second cartridge-surface
(54, 55) positioned away from the first cartridge-surface (54, 55) in the width direction
(51), wherein the second cartridge-surface (54, 55) comprises a second deformable
portion (56, 57) configured to be resiliently deformable in the width direction (51),
and the second deformable portion (56, 57) comprises a second protrusion (59, 61)
protruding in the width direction (51).
4. The liquid container (30) of claim 3, wherein a distance between the first cartridge-surface
(54, 55) and the second cartridge-surface (54, 55) in the width direction (51) is
less than a distance between ends (47, 48) of the main body (31) in the width direction
(51), and the first protrusion (59, 61) and the second protrusion (59, 61) are positioned
more inside than the ends (47, 48) of the main body (31) in the width direction (51).
5. A liquid supply device (100) comprising:
the liquid container (30) of claim 1, wherein the liquid container (30) further comprises
a guide portion (44) comprising the first cartridge-surface (54, 55); and
a mounting portion (110) having an opening (112), wherein the liquid container (30)
is configured to be inserted into the mounting portion (110) in the insertion direction
(50a) via the opening (112) and to be removed from the mounting portion (110) in the
removal direction (50b) via the opening (112), the mounting portion (110) comprising:
an end portion opposite the opening (112) in the insertion direction (50a);
an urging member (135, 139) configured to urge the liquid container (30) positioned
in the mounting portion (110) toward the opening (112);
a groove (115, 116) extending from the opening (112) to the end portion in the insertion
direction (50a), wherein the groove (115, 116) is partially defined by a first groove-surface
(117, 118, 123, 124) extending in the insertion direction (50a) and the removal direction
(50b) and a second groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124) extending in the insertion
direction (50a) and the removal direction (50b) and opposing to the first groove-surface
(117, 118, 123, 124), and the guide portion (44) is configured to be positioned and
moved in the groove (115, 116) when the liquid container (30) is inserted into and
removed from the mounting portion (110);
a first stopper (126, 127) projecting from the first groove-surface (117, 118, 123,
124) into the groove (115, 116), wherein the first cartridge-surface (54, 55) faces
the first groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124) when the liquid container (30) is inserted
into and removed from the mounting portion (110), wherein the first protrusion (59,
61) of the first deformable portion (56, 57) is configured to contact the first stopper
(126, 127) when the liquid container (30) is inserted into and removed from the mounting
portion (110), and the first deformable portion (56, 57) is configured to resiliently
deform when the first protrusion (59, 61) contacts the first stopper (126, 127); and
a retaining member (145) configured to releasably retain the liquid container (30)
in a mount position in the mounting portion (110) against an urging force of the urging
member (135, 139).
6. The liquid supply device (100) of claim 5, wherein the first protrusion (59, 61) protrudes
in the width direction (51).
7. The liquid supply device (100) of claim 5 or 6, wherein the guide portion (44) comprises
a second cartridge-surface (54, 55) positioned away from the first cartridge-surface
(54, 55) in the width direction (51), wherein the second cartridge-surface (54, 55)
comprises a second deformable portion (56, 57) configured to be resiliently deformable
in the width direction (51), and the second deformable portion (56, 57) comprises
a second protrusion (59, 61) protruding in the width direction (51),
the second cartridge-surface (54, 55) faces the second groove-surface (117, 118, 123,
124) when the liquid container (30) is inserted into and removed from the mounting
portion (110),
the mounting portion (110) comprising a second stopper (126, 127) projecting from
the second groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124) into the groove (115, 116), and
the second protrusion (59, 61) of the second deformable portion (56, 57) is configured
to contact the second stopper (126, 127) when the liquid container (30) is inserted
into and removed from the mounting portion (110), and the second deformable portion
(56, 57) is configured to resiliently deform when the second protrusion (59, 61) contacts
the second stopper (126, 127).
8. The liquid supply device (100) of claim 7 wherein a distance A, a distance B, a distance
C, and a distance D have a relationship of
(distance A) < (distance C) < (distance B) < (distance D),
wherein the distance A is a distance between the first cartridge-surface (54, 55)
and the second cartridge-surface (54, 55) of the guide portion (44) in the width direction
(51),
a direction B is a distance between a distal end of the first protrusion (59, 61)
and a distal end of the second protrusion (59, 61 ) in the width direction (51),
a distance C is a distance between the first stopper (126, 127) and the second stopper
(126, 127) in the width direction (51), and
a distance D is a distance between the first groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124) and
the second groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124) in the width direction (51).
9. The liquid supply device (100) of claim 7 or 8, wherein the first deformable portion
(56, 57) and the second deformable portion (56, 57) are aligned in the width direction
(51), and the first stopper (126, 127) and the second stopper (126, 127) are aligned
in the width direction (51).
10. The liquid supply device (100) of one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the groove (115, 116)
comprises a first groove (115) and second groove (116) which is wider than the first
groove (115) in the width direction (51), and the mounting portion (110) comprises
a sliding member (120) which is movable in the width direction (51) relative to the
first groove (115), wherein the first stopper (126, 127) projects from the first groove-surface
(117, 118, 123, 124) of the second groove (116) and the second stopper (126, 127)
projects from the second groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124) of the second groove
(116).
11. The liquid supply device (100) of one of claims 5 to 10, wherein the groove (115,
116) is defined by the first groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124), the second groove-surface
(117, 118, 123, 124), and a bottom surface (119, 125) which connects the first groove-surface
(117, 118, 123, 124) and the second groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124),
the first stopper (126, 127) comprises a first inclined surface (128) facing the end
portion of the mounting portion (110) in the insertion direction (50a),
the first protrusion (59, 61) comprises a second inclined surface (64) facing the
first inclined surface (128) in the removal direction (50b) when the liquid container
(30) is mounted in the mounting portion (110) in the mount position,
the first inclined surface (128) is inclined, such that a first portion of the first
inclined surface (128) is closer to the opening (112) than a second portion of the
first inclined surface (128) is, wherein the first portion of the first inclined surface
(128) is closer to the bottom surface (119, 125) of the groove (115, 116) than the
second portion of the first inclined surface (128) is, and
the second inclined surface (64) is inclined, such that a first portion of the second
inclined surface (64) is closer to the opening (112) than a second portion of the
second inclined surface (64) is, wherein the first portion of the second inclined
surface (64) is closer to the bottom surface (119, 125) of the groove (115, 116) than
the second portion of the second inclined surface (64) is.
12. The liquid supply device (100) of claim 11, wherein the first inclined surface (128,
129) is inclined, such that a third portion of the first inclined surface (128, 129)
is closer to the opening (112) than a fourth portion of the first inclined surface
(128, 129) is, wherein the third portion of the first inclined surface (128, 129)
is farther from the first groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124) than the fourth portion
of the first inclined surface (128, 129) is, and/or
the second inclined surface (64, 66) is inclined, such that a third portion of the
second inclined surface (64, 66) is closer to the opening (112) than a fourth portion
of the second inclined surface (64, 66) is, wherein the third portion of the second
inclined surface (64, 66) is farther from a distal end of the first protrusion (59,
61) than the fourth portion of the second inclined surface (64, 66) is.
13. The liquid supply device (100) of one of claims 5 to 12, wherein the main body (31)
has a first width and the guide portion (44) has a second with in the width direction
(51), wherein the first width is greater than the second width, and the first protrusion
(59, 61) is positioned more inside than an end of the main body (31) in the width
direction (51).
14. The liquid supply device (100) of one of claims 5 to 13, wherein the first deformable
portion (56, 57) comprises a resiliently deformable base (58, 60) extending in the
insertion direction (50a) and the removal direction (50b), and the first protrusion
(59, 61) protrudes from the base (58, 60).
15. The liquid supply device (100) of one of claims 5 to 14, wherein the groove (115,
116) extends in a horizontal direction and is positioned underneath the liquid container
(30) when the liquid container (30) is mounted in the mounting portion (110) in the
mount position, and the retaining member (145) is configured to engage an upper portion
of the liquid container (30) when the liquid container (30) is mounted in the mounting
portion (110) in the mount position.
16. An image printing apparatus comprising the liquid supply device (100) of one of claims
5 to 15, and a printing portion (21) configured to selectively eject liquid supplied
from the liquid supply device (100).
Amended claims in accordance with Rule 137(2) EPC.
1. A liquid container (30) configured to be inserted into a mounting portion (110) in
an insertion direction (50a) and to be removed from the mounting portion (110) in
a removal direction (50b) opposite the insertion direction (50a), comprising:
a main body (31) comprising a liquid chamber (36) configured to store liquid therein,
the main body (31) having a width in a width direction (51), a height in a height
direction (52), and a depth in a depth direction (53), the width direction (51), the
height direction (52), and the depth direction (53) are perpendicular to each other,
and the width of the main body (31) is less than the height and the depth of the main
body (31);
a liquid supply portion (37) positioned at the main body (31) and configured to supply
liquid from an interior of the liquid chamber (36) to an exterior of the liquid chamber
(36); and
a first cartridge-surface (54, 55) positioned vertically below the main body (31)
and extending in the height direction (52) and the depth direction (53) and extending
in the insertion direction (50a) and the removal direction (50b), wherein the first
cartridge-surface (54, 55) comprises a first deformable portion (56, 57) configured
to be resiliently deformable in a width direction (51) perpendicular to the insertion
direction (50a) and the removal direction (50b), and the first deformable portion
(56, 57) comprises a base (58, 60) and a first protrusion (59, 61) protruding from
the base (58, 60).
2. The liquid container (30) of claim 1, wherein the first protrusion (59, 61) protrudes
in the width direction (51).
3. The liquid container (30) of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a second cartridge-surface
(54, 55) positioned away from the first cartridge-surface (54, 55) in the width direction
(51), wherein the second cartridge-surface (54, 55) comprises a second deformable
portion (56, 57) configured to be resiliently deformable in the width direction (51),
and the second deformable portion (56, 57) comprises a second protrusion (59, 61)
protruding in the width direction (51).
4. The liquid container (30) of claim 3, wherein a distance between the first cartridge-surface
(54, 55) and the second cartridge-surface (54, 55) in the width direction (51) is
less than a distance between ends (47, 48) of the main body (31) in the width direction
(51), and the first protrusion (59, 61) and the second protrusion (59, 61) are positioned
more inside than the ends (47, 48) of the main body (31) in the width direction (51).
5. A liquid supply device (100) comprising:
the liquid container (30) of claim 1, wherein the liquid container (30) further comprises
a guide portion (44) comprising the first cartridge-surface (54, 55); and
a mounting portion (110) having an opening (112), wherein the liquid container (30)
is configured to be inserted into the mounting portion (110) in the insertion direction
(50a) via the opening (112) and to be removed from the mounting portion (110) in the
removal direction (50b) via the opening (112), the mounting portion (110) comprising:
an end portion opposite the opening (112) in the insertion direction (50a);
an urging member (135, 139) configured to urge the liquid container (30) positioned
in the mounting portion (110) toward the opening (112);
a groove (115, 116) extending from the opening (112) to the end portion in the insertion
direction (50a), wherein the groove (115, 116) is partially defined by a first groove-surface
(117, 118, 123, 124) extending in the insertion direction (50a) and the removal direction
(50b) and a second groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124) extending in the insertion
direction (50a) and the removal direction (50b) and opposing to the first groove-surface
(117, 118, 123, 124), and the guide portion (44) is configured to be positioned and
moved in the groove (115, 116) when the liquid container (30) is inserted into and
removed from the mounting portion (110);
a first stopper (126, 127) projecting from the first groove-surface (117, 118, 123,
124) into the groove (115, 116), wherein the first cartridge-surface (54, 55) faces
the first groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124) when the liquid container (30) is inserted
into and removed from the mounting portion (110), wherein the first protrusion (59,
61) of the first deformable portion (56, 57) is configured to contact the first stopper
(126, 127) when the liquid container (30) is inserted into and removed from the mounting
portion (110), and the first deformable portion (56, 57) is configured to resiliently
deform when the first protrusion (59, 61) contacts the first stopper (126, 127); and
a retaining member (145) configured to releasably retain the liquid container (30)
in a mount position in the mounting portion (110) against an urging force of the urging
member (135, 139).
6. The liquid supply device (100) of claim 5, wherein the first protrusion (59, 61)
protrudes in the width direction (51).
7. The liquid supply device (100) of claim 5 or 6, wherein the guide portion (44) comprises
a second cartridge-surface (54, 55) positioned away from the first cartridge-surface
(54, 55) in the width direction (51), wherein the second cartridge-surface (54, 55)
comprises a second deformable portion (56, 57) configured to be resiliently deformable
in the width direction (51), and the second deformable portion (56, 57) comprises
a second protrusion (59, 61) protruding in the width direction (51),
the second cartridge-surface (54, 55) faces the second groove-surface (117, 118, 123,
124) when the liquid container (30) is inserted into and removed from the mounting
portion (110),
the mounting portion (110) comprising a second stopper (126, 127) projecting from
the second groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124) into the groove (115, 116), and
the second protrusion (59, 61) of the second deformable portion (56, 57) is configured
to contact the second stopper (126, 127) when the liquid container (30) is inserted
into and removed from the mounting portion (110), and the second deformable portion
(56, 57) is configured to resiliently deform when the second protrusion (59, 61) contacts
the second stopper (126, 127).
8. The liquid supply device (100) of claim 7, wherein a distance A, a distance B, a
distance C, and a distance D have a relationship of

wherein the distance A is a distance between the first cartridge-surface (54, 55)
and the second cartridge-surface (54, 55) of the guide portion (44) in the width direction
(51),
a direction B is a distance between a distal end of the first protrusion (59, 61)
and a distal end of the second protrusion (59, 61) in the width direction (51),
a distance C is a distance between the first stopper (126, 127) and the second stopper
(126, 127) in the width direction (51), and
a distance D is a distance between the first groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124) and
the second groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124) in the width direction (51).
9. The liquid supply device (100) of claim 7 or 8, wherein the first deformable portion
(56, 57) and the second deformable portion (56, 57) are aligned in the width direction
(51), and the first stopper (126, 127) and the second stopper (126, 127) are aligned
in the width direction (51).
10. The liquid supply device (100) of one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the groove (115,
116) comprises a first groove (115) and second groove (116) which is wider than the
first groove (115) in the width direction (51), and the mounting portion (110) comprises
a sliding member (120) which is movable in the width direction (51) relative to the
first groove (115), wherein the first stopper (126, 127) projects from the first groove-surface
(117, 118, 123, 124) of the second groove (116) and the second stopper (126, 127)
projects from the second groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124) of the second groove
(116).
11. The liquid supply device (100) of one of claims 5 to 10, wherein the groove (115,
116) is defined by the first groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124), the second groove-surface
(117, 118, 123, 124), and a bottom surface (119, 125) which connects the first groove-surface
(117, 118, 123, 124) and the second groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124),
the first stopper (126, 127) comprises a first inclined surface (128) facing the end
portion of the mounting portion (110) in the insertion direction (50a),
the first protrusion (59, 61) comprises a second inclined surface (64) facing the
first inclined surface (128) in the removal direction (50b) when the liquid container
(30) is mounted in the mounting portion (110) in the mount position,
the first inclined surface (128) is inclined, such that a first portion of the first
inclined surface (128) is closer to the opening (112) than a second portion of the
first inclined surface (128) is, wherein the first portion of the first inclined surface
(128) is closer to the bottom surface (119, 125) of the groove (115, 116) than the
second portion of the first inclined surface (128) is, and
the second inclined surface (64) is inclined, such that a first portion of the second
inclined surface (64) is closer to the opening (112) than a second portion of the
second inclined surface (64) is, wherein the first portion of the second inclined
surface (64) is closer to the bottom surface (119, 125) of the groove (115, 116) than
the second portion of the second inclined surface (64) is.
12. The liquid supply device (100) of claim 11, wherein the first inclined surface (128,
129) is inclined, such that a third portion of the first inclined surface (128, 129)
is closer to the opening (112) than a fourth portion of the first inclined surface
(128, 129) is, wherein the third portion of the first inclined surface (128, 129)
is farther from the first groove-surface (117, 118, 123, 124) than the fourth portion
of the first inclined surface (128, 129) is, and/or
the second inclined surface (64, 66) is inclined, such that a third portion of the
second inclined surface (64, 66) is closer to the opening (112) than a fourth portion
of the second inclined surface (64, 66) is, wherein the third portion of the second
inclined surface (64, 66) is farther from a distal end of the first protrusion (59,
61) than the fourth portion of the second inclined surface (64, 66) is.
13. The liquid supply device (100) of one of claims 5 to 12, wherein the main body (31)
has a first width and the guide portion (44) has a second with in the width direction
(51), wherein the first width is greater than the second width, and the first protrusion
(59, 61) is positioned more inside than an end of the main body (31) in the width
direction (51).
14. The liquid supply device (100) of one of claims 5 to 13, wherein the first deformable
portion (56, 57) comprises a resiliently deformable base (58, 60) extending in the
insertion direction (50a) and the removal direction (50b), and the first protrusion
(59, 61) protrudes from the base (58, 60).
15. The liquid supply device (100) of one of claims 5 to 14, wherein the groove (115,
116) extends in a horizontal direction and is positioned underneath the liquid container
(30) when the liquid container (30) is mounted in the mounting portion (110) in the
mount position, and the retaining member (145) is configured to engage an upper portion
of the liquid container (30) when the liquid container (30) is mounted in the mounting
portion (110) in the mount position.
16. An image printing apparatus comprising the liquid supply device (100) of one of claims
5 to 15, and a printing portion (21) configured to selectively eject liquid supplied
from the liquid supply device (100).