[Field of the Invention]
[0001] The present invention relates to a method for threading to a take-up winding apparatus,
a take-up winding apparatus, and a suction gun.
[Description of the Related Art]
[0002] Spun yarn winding apparatuses spin a plurality of yarns and wind the spun yarns around
packages. The spun yarn winding apparatuses each include a multiplicity of rollers
and yarn path guides to regulate yarn paths. A spinning machine supplies a plurality
of yarns that are then fed onto the rollers and the yarn path guides from the upstream
side toward the downstream side in the travel direction of the yarns. This threading
operation needs to be carried out one after another before a winder starts winding
the plurality of yarns. In the threading operation in particular for each of the yarn
path guides, it is necessary to separate the plurality of yarns one by one (separating
operation) and to guide each of the yarns to an individual, corresponding guide of
the yarn path guide.
[0003] In the threading operation to the rollers and the yarn path guides, a suction gun
is used to collectively handle the plurality of yarns. An operator uses the suction
gun to collectively suck the plurality of yarns and then threaded the plurality of
yarns onto the rollers and the yarn path guides with appropriate positioning and orientation
of the suction gun. This threading operation is carried out one after another (see,
for example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No.
2008-239294 and Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No.
2008-297078).
[0004] Incidentally, in recent years, the number of yarns spun by a single take-up winding
apparatus has been increased (multi-ends) in conjunction with an increase in spinning
speed and winding speed. In the course of the threading operation prior to the start
of yarn winding, it is required to draw in a multiplicity of yarns to be spun at high
speed using the suction gun while maintaining predetermined tension on the multiplicity
of yarns. In an attempt to improve the yarn suction forces of the suction gun and
thereby to cope with the multi-ends of the take-up winding apparatus and the speed-up
of the spinning and winding speeds, the suction gun generates therein a high-speed
air flow and draws in the multiplicity of yarns by the air flow.
[0005] The contents of Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No
2008-239294 and Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No
2008-297078 are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety, in particular with regard
to those features which are described above with reference to the mentioned documents.
[The summary of the invention]
[Object of the Invention]
[0006] Unfortunately, although the air flow generated inside the suction gun improves the
yarn suction forces, the air flow causes twisting and/or vibration to the plurality
of yarns drawn into the suction gun. The twisting and/or vibration propagate to yarns
on the upstream side relative to the suction gun and to the vicinity of an immediately
preceding roller or yarn path guides on the upstream side relative to the suction
gun. This causes the plurality of yarns to vibrate while being entangled with each
other.
[0007] More specifically, when the yarns are fed onto the rollers or yarn path guides, the
rollers or yarn path guides regulate the yarn paths of the yarns. The twisting and/or
vibration caused by the suction gun do not propagate further upstream than the rollers
or yarn path guides. However, there is no means to regulate the yarn paths between
the suction gun and the immediately preceding roller or yarn path guides on the upstream
side relative to the suction gun. Hence, the twisting and/or vibration propagate to
the vicinity of the immediately preceding rollers or yarn path guides on the upstream
side relative to the suction gun. As a result, the plurality of yarns vibrate while
being entangled with each other. This will be described in more detail with reference
to accompanying drawings.
[0008] FIG 15 is a front view of a conventional take-up winding apparatus 111. A spinning
machine 112 spins a plurality of yarns Y, and a winder 113 winds the plurality of
spun yarns Y around packages P. The take-up winding apparatus 111 includes a multiplicity
of rollers and yarn path guides to regulate yarn paths. A chain double-dashed line
of FIG. 15 shows a yarn path. The take-up winding apparatus 111 includes, from an
upstream side to a downstream side in the travel direction of the plurality of yarns
Y, a first yarn path guide 122, an interlace 128, a transfer forwarding roller 129,
and immediately-preceding forwarding rollers 130 and 131. The interlace 128 also acts
as a yarn path guide, so that it is required to guide each of the plurality of yarns
Y to an individual, corresponding guide constituting the interlace 128. With respect
to the conventional take-up winding apparatus 111, the threading operation to the
interlace 128 will be exemplified.
[0009] FIG. 16A is an enlarged front view of the conventional take-up winding apparatus
111, illustrating the threading operation to the interlace 128. FIG. 16B is an enlarged
perspective view of the conventional take-up winding apparatus 111, illustrating the
vicinity of the interlace 128 in the state shown in FIG. 16A. As shown in FIGs.16A
and 16B, it is assumed that an operator (not shown) carries out the threading operation
to draw in the plurality of yarns Y with a suction gun 161, and that the plurality
of yarns Y are already fed onto the first yarn path guide 122, which is an immediately
preceding yarn path guide for the interlace 128. Since the first yarn path guide 122
on which the plurality of yarns Y are fed regulates yarn paths, twisting and/or vibration
caused by the suction gun 161 do not propagate to further upstream than the first
yarn path guide 122. However, there is no means to regulate the yarn paths between
the suction gun 161 and the first yarn path guide 122 that is an immediately preceding
yarn path guide on the upstream side relative to the suction gun 161. Hence, the twisting
and/or vibration propagate to the vicinity of the first yarn path guide 122. As a
result, the plurality of yarns Y vibrate while being entangled with each other, as
shown in FIG. 16B.
[0010] If the plurality of yarns Y vibrate while being entangled with each other in the
vicinity of the first yarn path guide 122 on the upstream side relative to the suction
gun 161, the following problem occurs with the threading operation to the interlace
128. In the threading operation to the interlace 128, after the separating operation
of separating the plurality of yarns Y one by one, another operation needs to be carried
out to guide each of the plurality of yarns Y to an individual, corresponding guide
constituting the interlace 128, as described above. Unfortunately, the interlace 128
to which the operator is about to carry out the threading operation is positioned
between the suction gun 161 and the first yarn path guide 122 on the upstream side
relative to the suction gun 161. That is, in the vicinity of the interlace 128 targeted
for the threading operation, the plurality of yarns Y are vibrating while being entangled
with each other.
[0011] When a single operator carries out the threading operation, the operator has to hold
the suction gun 161, carry out the separating operation of separating the plurality
of vibrating and entangled yarns Y one by one, and carry out the operation of guiding
each of the plurality of yarns Y to an individual, corresponding guide constituting
the interlace 128. Actually, it is extremely difficult for a single operator to carry
out the threading operation. Hence, the threading operation necessarily involves two
or more operators. Moreover, the threading operation is significantly time consuming.
[0012] While the above description is regarding the threading operation to the interlace,
similar problems occur with the threading operation for rollers and yarn path guides
provided in take-up winding facilities.
[0013] The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems. It is
an object of the present invention to provide a method for threading to a take-up
winding apparatus, a take-up winding apparatus, and a suction gun that are capable
of preventing a plurality of yarns from vibrating and becoming entangled with each
other due to twisting and/or vibration caused by the suction gun, and capable of facilitating
the threading operation. It is another object to the present invention to provide
a method for threading to a take-up winding apparatus, a take-up winding apparatus,
and a suction gun that are capable of allowing a single operator to carry out the
threading operation and capable of shortening the time required for the threading
operation.
[means of solving the problems]
[0014] The problems to be solved by the present invention have been described hereinabove,
and subsequently, means of solving the problems are described.
[0015] According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for threading to a take-up
winding apparatus using a suction gun includes regulating yarn paths for a plurality
of yarns using at least one of a first roller and a first yarn path guide of the take-up
winding apparatus. Between the suction gun and at least one of a second roller and
a second yarn path guide of the take-up winding apparatus, a third roller is brought
into contact with the plurality of yarns. The second roller and the second yarn path
guide are on a downstream side relative to the first roller and the first yarn path
guide. With the third roller in contact with the plurality of yarns, the plurality
of yarns are fed onto the at least one of the second roller and the second yarn path
guide. After the plurality of yarns are fed onto the at least one of the second roller
and the second yarn path guide, the third roller is brought out of contact with the
plurality of yarns.
[0016] In the foregoing aspect of the present invention, the third roller may be disposed
in the take-up winding apparatus.
[0017] In the foregoing aspect of the present invention, the third roller may be disposed
in the suction gun.
[0018] According to another aspect of the present invention, a take-up winding apparatus
includes at least one of a first roller and a first yarn path guide, at least one
of a second roller and a second yarn path guide, and a third roller. The at least
one of the first roller and the first yarn path guide is configured to regulate yarn
paths for a plurality of yarns. The at least one of the second roller and the second
yarn path guide are on a downstream side relative to the first roller and the first
yarn path guide. The third roller is configured to come into contact with the plurality
of yarns between a suction gun and the at least one of the second roller and the second
yarn path guide when the plurality of yarns are fed onto the at least one of the second
roller and the second yarn path guide using the suction gun. The third roller is configured
to move out of contact with the plurality of yarns after the plurality of yarns are
fed onto the at least one of the second roller and the second yarn path guide with
the third roller in contact with the plurality of yarns.
[0019] According to the other aspect of the present invention, a suction gun is for use
in threading to a take-up winding apparatus. The take-up winding apparatus includes
at least one of a first roller and a first yarn path guide and at least one of a second
roller and a second yarn path guide. The at least one of the first roller and the
first yarn path guide are configured to regulate yarn paths for a plurality of yarns.
The at least one of the second roller and the second yarn path guide are on a downstream
side relative to the first roller and the first yarn path guide. The suction gun includes
a third roller. The third roller is configured to come into contact with the plurality
of yarns between an inlet of the suction gun and the at least one of the second roller
and the second yarn path guide when the plurality of yarns are fed onto the at least
one of the second roller and the second yarn path guide. The third roller is configured
to move out of contact with the plurality of yarns after the plurality of yarns are
fed onto the at least one of the second roller and the second yarn path guide with
the third roller in contact with the plurality of yarns.
[The effect of invention]
[0020] The embodiments of the present invention provide the following advantageous effects.
[0021] With the one aspect of the present invention, during the threading operation, the
third roller is temporally brought into contact with the plurality of yarns between
the suction gun and the second roller or the second yarn path guide, which is targeted
for the threading operation. Although this involves propagation of twisting and/or
vibration caused by the suction gun to the vicinity of the third roller, the twisting
and/or vibration do not propagate further upstream than the third roller. This ensures
that the plurality of yarns in the vicinity of the second roller or the second yarn
path guide targeted for the threading operation do not vibrate or become entangled
with each other. This facilitates the separating operation while the plurality of
yarns are in contact with the third roller, and thus facilitates the threading operation
of feeding the plurality of yarns onto the second roller or the second yarn path guide.
After feeding the plurality of yarns onto the second roller or the second yarn path
guide, the third roller is brought out of contact with the plurality of yarns. This
ensures that the third roller does not become an obstacle to the original yarn paths.
Thus, the third roller is temporally brought into contact with the plurality of yarns
during the threading operation to facilitate the threading operation. This enables
a single operator to carry out the threading operation and shortens the time required
for the threading operation.
[0022] With the one aspect of the present invention, since the third roller is provided
in the take-up winding apparatus, the third roller is disposed at an optimum position
for workability, thereby facilitating the threading operation.
[0023] With the one aspect of the present invention, since the third roller is provided
in the suction gun, it is unnecessary to individually provide the third roller in
the take-up winding apparatus. Manipulating the suction gun temporally brings the
third roller into contact with the plurality of yarns during the threading operation.
This facilitates the threading operation.
[0024] With the another aspect of the present invention, during the threading operation,
the third roller provided in the take-up winding apparatus is temporally brought into
contact with the plurality of yarns between the suction gun and the second roller
or the second yarn path guide targeted for the threading operation. Although this
involves propagation of twisting and/or vibration caused by the suction gun to a vicinity
of the third roller, the twisting and/or vibration do not propagate further upstream
than the third roller. This ensures that the plurality of yarns in the vicinity of
the second roller or the second yarn path guide targeted for the threading operation
do not vibrate or become entangled with each other. This facilitates the separating
operation with the plurality of yarns in contact with the third roller, and thus facilitates
the threading operation of feeding the plurality of yarns onto the second roller or
the second yarn path guide. After feeding the plurality of yarns onto the second roller
or the second yarn path guide, the third roller is brought out of contact with the
plurality of yarns. This ensures that the third roller does not become an obstacle
to the original yarn paths. Thus, the third roller is temporally brought into contact
with the plurality of yarns during the threading operation to facilitate the threading
operation. This enables a single operator to carry out the threading operation and
shortens the time required for the threading operation.
[0025] With the other aspect of the present invention, between the suction gun and the second
roller or the second yarn path guide targeted for the threading operation, the third
roller provided in the suction gun apparatus is temporally brought into contact with
the plurality of yarns during the threading operation. Although this involves propagation
of twisting and/or vibration caused by the suction gun to a vicinity of the third
roller, the twisting and/or vibration do not propagate further upstream than the third
roller. This ensures that the plurality of yarns in the vicinity of the second roller
or the second yarn path guide targeted for the threading operation do not vibrate
or become entangled with each other. This facilitates the separating operation with
the plurality of yarns in contact with the third roller, and thus facilitates the
threading operation of feeding the plurality of yarns onto the second roller or the
second yarn path guide. After feeding the plurality of yarns onto the second roller
or the second yarn path guide, the third roller is brought out of contact with the
plurality of yarns. This ensures that the third roller 24 does not become an obstacle
to the original yarn paths. Thus, the third roller is temporally brought into contact
with the plurality of yarns during the threading operation to facilitate the threading
operation. This enables a single operator to carry out the threading operation and
shortens the time required for the threading operation.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] A more complete appreciation of the invention and many of the attendant advantages
thereof will be readily obtained as the same becomes better understood by reference
to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying
drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1A is a diagram schematically illustrating a first roller 21 and a third roller
24 on which a plurality of yarns Y are fed;
FIG. 1B is a plan view of Fig. 1A;
FIG. 2A is a diagram schematically illustrating a method for threading to a take-up
winding apparatus 11 according to embodiment 1 at the previous stage of the threading
operation;
FIG. 2B is a diagram illustrating a first process of the threading operation according
to embodiment 1;
FIG. 3A is a diagram illustrating a second process of the threading operation according
to embodiment 1;
FIG. 3B is a diagram illustrating a third process of the threading operation according
to embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a take-up winding apparatus 11 according to embodiment 2;
FIG. 5A is an enlarged front view illustrating a threading operation according to
embodiment 2 at the previous stage of the threading operation to the interlace 28
of the take-up winding apparatus 11;
FIG. 5B is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the interlace 28 at the
state of FIG. 5A;
FIGs. 6A is an enlarged front view illustrating the threading operation according
to embodiment 2 at the first process of the threading operation;
FIG. 6B is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the interlace 28 at the
state of FIG. 6A;
FIGs. 7A is an enlarged front view illustrating the threading operation according
to embodiment 2 at the second process of the threading operation to the interlace
28 of the take-up winding apparatus 11;
FIG. 7B is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the interlace 28 at the
state of FIG.7A;
FIGs. 8A is an enlarged front view illustrating the threading operation according
to embodiment 2 at the third process of the threading operation to the interlace 28
of the take-up winding apparatus 11;
FIG. 8B is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the interlace 28 at the
state of FIG. 8A;
FIG. 9A is a side view of a suction gun 61 according to embodiment 3, illustrating
a vicinity of a tip portion of the suction gun 61;
FIG. 9B is a side view of a suction gun 61 according to embodiment 3, illustrating
a vicinity of a tip portion of the suction gun 61;
FIG. 10A is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a third roller 24;
FIG. 10B is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a third roller 24;
FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a threading operation using the suction gun 61 according
to embodiment 3;
FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating the first process of the threading operation according
to embodiment 3;
FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating the second process of the threading operation according
to embodiment 3;
FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating the third process of the threading operation;
FIG. 15 is a front view of a conventional take-up winding apparatus 111;
FIGs. 16A is an enlarged front view illustrating the threading operation to the interlace
128 of the conventional take-up winding apparatus 111; and
FTGs. 16B is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the interlace 128 at
the state of FIG. 16A.
DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0027] The embodiments will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings,
wherein like reference numerals designate corresponding or identical elements throughout
the various drawings.
[0028] First, description will be given with regard to how the embodiments of the present
invention prevent propagation of twisting and/or vibration caused by a suction gun
to rollers or yarn path guides targeted for the threading operation. Specifically,
the following description is in terms of a certain behavior characteristic of a plurality
of yarns Y that are fed on rollers with reference to schematic drawings. FIG. 1A is
a side view of a first roller 21 and a third roller 24 on which the plurality of yarns
Y are fed. FIG. 1B is a plan view of the first roller 21 and the third roller 24 on
which the plurality of yarns Y are fed.
[0029] As shown in FIGs. 1A and 1B, the plurality of yarns Y are fed at predetermined intervals
on the first roller 21 on the upstream side in the travel direction of the yarns Y.
Each of the plurality of yarns Y on the first roller 21 comes into contact with the
circumferential surface of the first roller 21 at a contact starting point 21a on
the upstream side in the rotational direction of the first roller 21, and moves out
of contact with the circumferential surface of the first roller 21 at a contact finishing
point 21b on the downstream side in the rotational direction of the first roller 21.
In this respect, from the contact starting point 21a to the contact finishing point
21 b, each of the plurality of yarns Y comes into contact with the circumferential
surface of the first roller 21 orthogonal to an axis 21 c of the first roller 21.
The orthogonal contact is presumably because of the frictional force between each
of the plurality of yarns Y and the circumferential surface of the first roller 21;
each of the plurality of yarns Y does not slip off in the axial direction of the first
roller 21 while in contact with the circumferential surface of the first roller 21.
Consequently, the plurality of yarns Y in contact with the first roller 21 at predetermined
intervals move out of contact with the first roller 21 while maintaining the predetermined
intervals.
[0030] It is assumed that the intervals between the plurality of yarns Y are varied (widen
or narrowed) on the downstream side relative to the first roller 21. The influence
of the varied intervals extends to the vicinity of the first roller 21, more precisely,
to the vicinity of the contact finishing point 21 b of the first roller 21. However,
the influence does not propagate to the plurality of yarns Y between the contact starting
point 21a and the contact finishing line 21b, and further, to the plurality of yarns
Y on the upstream side relative to the first roller 21. Since each of the plurality
of yarns Y is in contact with the circumferential surface of the first roller 21 orthogonal
to the axis 21c of the first roller 21. the frictional force between the each of the
plurality of yarns Y and the circumferential surface of the first roller 21 prevents
each of the plurality of yarns Y from slipping off in the axial direction of the first
roller 21. Thus, the variation of the intervals between the plurality of yarns Y on
the downstream side relative to the first roller 21 does not affect the upstream side
relative to the contact finishing point 21 b of the first roller 21.
[0031] Subsequently, the plurality of yarns Y moving out of contact with the circumferential
surface of the first roller 21 come into contact with the circumferential surface
of a third roller 24 while maintaining the predetermined intervals. Each of the plurality
of yarns Y on the third roller 24 come into contact with the circumferential surface
of the third roller 24 at a contact starting point 24a on the upstream side in the
rotational direction of the third roller 24, and moves out of contact with the circumferential
surface of the third roller 24 at a contact finishing point 24b on the downstream
side in the rotational direction of the third roller 24. Similarly to the case of
the first roller 21, from the contact starting point 24a to the contact finishing
point 24b, each of the plurality of yarns Y is in contact with the circumferential
surface of the third roller 24 orthogonal to an axis 24c of the third roller 24. Consequently,
the plurality of yarns Y in contact with the third roller 24 at predetermined intervals
move out of contact with the third roller 24 while maintaining the predetermined intervals.
[0032] It is assumed that the intervals between the plurality of yarns Y are varied (widen
or narrowed) on the downstream side relative to the third roller 24. The influence
of the varied intervals extends to the vicinity of the third roller 24, more precisely,
to the vicinity of the contact finishing point 24b of the third roller 24. However,
for the same reason for the first roller 21 described above, the influence does not
propagate to the plurality of yarns Y between the contact starting point 24a and the
contact finishing line 24b, and further, to the plurality of yarns Y on the upstream
side relative to the third roller 24. Thus, the variation of the intervals between
the plurality of yarns Y on the downstream side relative to the third roller 24 does
not affect the upstream side relative to the contact finishing point 24b of the third
roller 24, and does not affect the intervals between the plurality of yarns Y interposed
between the third roller 24 and the first roller 21.
[0033] Thus, when a plurality of yarns are fed onto a roller, the variation of the intervals
between the plurality of yarns on the downstream side relative to the roller does
not affect the downstream side relative to the roller. This is a behavior characteristic
of yarns and applies to twisting and/or vibration. The influence of twisting and/or
vibration does not extend to the downstream side relative to the roller. The present
invention takes advantage of this behavior characteristic of yarns. Specifically,
during the threading operation to the roller or yarn path guide, another roller is
temporally brought into contact with the plurality of yarns between the suction gun
and the roller or the yarn path guide targeted for the threading operation. This involves
propagation of twisting and/or vibration caused by the suction gun to the vicinity
of the roller that temporally is in contact with the plurality of yarns. However,
the propagation does not exceed the roller to the upstream side. This ensures that
the plurality of yarns in the vicinity of the roller or yarn path guide targeted for
the threading operation do not vibrate or become entangled with each other. This facilitates
the threading operation.
Embodiment 1
[0034] Next, a method for threading to a take-up winding apparatus according to embodiment
1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGs. 2A, 2B, 3A, and
3B, which schematically show arrangements of rollers and yarn path guides of the take-up
winding apparatus.
[0035] As shown in FIGs. 2A, 2B, 3A, and 3B, a first roller 21, a second yarn path guide
23, and a fourth roller 27 are disposed in order from the upstream side. A plurality
of yarns Y are fed onto the first roller 21, the second yarn path guide 23, and the
fourth roller 27 in order from the upstream side. In the threading operation shown
in FIGS. 2A, 2B, 3A, and 3B, the plurality of yarns Y are already fed on the first
roller 21, and the yarn paths are regulated by the first roller 21. The plurality
of yarns Y are to be fed onto the second yarn path guide 23 on the downstream side
relative to the first roller 21 using a suction gun 61.
[0036] FIG. 2A shows a preliminary process of the threading operation. In the threading
operation to the second yarn path guide 23, after the separating operation of separating
the plurality of yarns Y one by one, it is necessary to guide each of the yarns to
an individual, corresponding guide constituting the second yarn path guide 23. However,
the second yarn path guide 23 to which the operator is about to carry out the threading
operation is located between the suction gun 61 and the first roller 21 on the upstream
side relative to the suction gun 61, and the plurality of yarns Y on the upstream
side relative to the suction gun 61 vibrate while being entangled with each other.
In other words, in the vicinity of the second yarn path guide 23 targeted for the
threading operation, the plurality of yarns Y are vibrating while being entangled
with each other.
[0037] FIG. 2B shows a first process of the threading operation. The third roller 24 is
moved upward as seen in the figure, and the suction gun 61 is manipulated to bring
the third roller 24 into contact with the plurality of yarns Y between the suction
gun 61 and the second yarn path guide 23 targeted for the threading operation. The
third roller 24 is in contact with the plurality of yarns Y temporally, that is, only
during the threading operation. A freely rotatable roller is used for the third roller
24 that is driven to rotate by contact with the plurality of travelling yarns Y When
the third roller 24 is in contact with the plurality of yarns Y, the above-described
behavior characteristic of the plurality of yarns Y ensures that twisting or vibration,
if any, of the plurality of yarns Y on the downstream side relative to the third roller
24 does not affect the upstream side relative to the third roller 24. It should be
noted that if the contact between the plurality of yarns Y and the third roller 24
is a point contact or a short-distance contact close to a point contact, the resulting
frictional force is not sufficient between the circumferential surface of the third
roller 24 and the plurality of yarns Y. In view of this, the contact distance between
the third roller 24 and the plurality of yarns Y should be sufficient for the frictional
force to work, while considering the coefficient of friction of the third roller 24
and the plurality of yarns Y. Preferably, the contact distance is equal to or more
than one-fourths of the circumference of the third roller 24.
[0038] FIG. 3A shows a second process of the threading operation. In the second process,
with the plurality of yarns Y in contact with the third roller 24, the third roller
24 is moved downward as seen in the figure to make the yarn paths of the plurality
of yarns Y pass through the second yarn path guide 23. Specifically, each of the plurality
of yarns Y is guided to an individual, corresponding guide constituting the second
yarn path guide 23, thus feeding the plurality of yarns Y onto the second yarn path
guide 23. While in this embodiment the plurality of yarns Y are guided to the second
yarn path guide 23 by moving the third roller 24 downward as seen in the figure, other
methods than the above method may be used to guide the plurality of yarns Y to the
second yarn path guide 23. Further, the plurality of yarns Y and the individual guides
may be positioned such that the intervals between the plurality of yarns Y on the
first roller 21 are adjusted to the intervals between the individual guides of the
second yarn path guide 23. This ensures that each of the plurality of yarns Y is guided
to an individual, corresponding guide constituting the second yarn path guide 23 merely
by moving the third roller 24 downward as seen in the figure. This in turn ensures
an expeditious threading operation.
[0039] FIG. 3B shows a third process of the threading operation. In the third process, after
feeding the plurality of yarns Y onto the second yarn path guide 23, the suction gun
61 is manipulated to feed the plurality of yarns Y onto the fourth roller 27, and
then the third roller 24 is moved downward as seen in the figure to bring the third
roller 24 out of contact with the plurality of yarns Y.
[0040] The method for threading to the take-up winding apparatus 111 according to embodiment
1 of the present invention provides the following advantageous effects.
[0041] During the threading operation, the third roller 24 is temporally brought into contact
with the plurality of yarns Y between the suction gun 61 and the second yarn path
guide 23 targeted for the threading operation. Although this involves propagation
of twisting and/or vibration caused by the suction gun 61 to the vicinity of the third
roller 24, the twisting and/or vibration do not propagate further upstream than the
third roller 24. This ensures that the plurality of yarns Y in the vicinity of the
second yarn path guide 23 targeted for the threading operation do not vibrate or become
entangled with each other. This facilitates the separating operation while the plurality
of yarns Y are in contact with the third roller 24, and thus facilitates the threading
operation of feeding the plurality of yarns Y onto the second yarn path guide 23.
After feeding the plurality of yarns Y onto the second yarn path guide 23, the third
roller 24 is brought out of contact with the plurality of yarns Y. This ensures that
the third roller 24 does not become an obstacle to the original yarn paths. Thus,
the third roller 24 is temporally brought into contact with the plurality of yarns
Y during the threading operation to facilitate the threading operation. This enables
a single operator to carry out the threading operation and shortens the time required
for the threading operation.
Embodiment 2
[0042] Next, a take-up winding apparatus 11 according to embodiment 2 of the present invention
will be described with reference to FIGs. 4 to 8B. In embodiment 2, a major difference
from the other embodiments is that the third roller 24 is provided in the take-up
winding apparatus 11.
[0043] FIG.4 is a front view of the take-up winding apparatus 11 according to embodiment
2 of the present invention. The general arrangement of the take-up winding apparatus
11 according to embodiment 2 will be described with reference to FIG. 4. The take-up
winding apparatus 11 mainly includes a spinning machine 12 and a winder 13. The take-up
winding apparatus 11 extrudes thermal plastic resin (polymer) melted at high temperatures
through fine nozzles, and cools and winds the resin into yarns Y. Generally, spun
yarn winding apparatuses are classified into two types; namely, POY-dedicated spun
yarn winding apparatuses to wind POY (Partially Oriented Yarn) and FDY-dedicated spun
yarn winding apparatuses to wind FDY (Fully Drawn Yarn). The take-up winding apparatus
11 according to the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to both POY-dedicated
and FDY-dedicated take-up winding facilities. The spun yarn winding apparatus 11 according
to embodiment 2 is a POY-dedicated spun yarn winding apparatus.
[0044] The spinning machine 12 spins a plurality of filaments and supplies the spun filaments
from the upward direction toward the downward direction. The spinning machine 12 receives
a synthetic material (a raw material of the filaments), pumps the synthetic material
through an extruder, and spins the synthetic material through a plurality of spinnerettes
disposed at a spinning head (not shown). A predetermined number of filaments, among
the plurality of filaments spun through the spinnerettes of the spinning head, are
bundled together into one of a plurality of yarns Y to be guided to the winder 13.
That is, each of the plurality of yarns Y is made of a bundle of a predetermined number
of filaments. The plurality of yarns Y are guided to the winder 13.
[0045] The winder 13 winds up the plurality of yarns Y from the spinning machine 12 around
a plurality of bobbins B to form a plurality of packages P. In order from the upstream
side along the travel direction of the plurality of yarns Y, the winder 13 includes
a first yarn path guide 22, an interlace 28 as a second yarn path guide, a third roller
24, a transfer forwarding roller 29 as a fourth roller, immediately-preceding forwarding
rollers 30 and 31, and a package formation unit 15.
[0046] The first yarn path guide 22 regulates the yarn paths of the plurality of yarns Y
from the spinning machine 12 to guide the plurality of yarns Y to the interlace 28
on the downstream side. The interlace 28 uses a fluidic injection nozzle to interlace
the filaments constituting the plurality of yarns Y and thus to impart collectability,
that is, to inhibit expansion and separation of fibers. The interlace 128 also serves
as a yarn path guide. This necessitates each of the plurality of yarns Y to be guided
to an individual, corresponding guide constituting the interlace 28. The threading
operation to the interlace 28 will be described in detail later.
[0047] The third roller 24 is temporally brought into contact with the plurality of yarns
Y during the threading operation to the interlace 28. The third roller 24 is disposed
away from the yarn paths between the interlace 28 and the transfer forwarding roller
29 on the downstream side so as not to impede the original yarn paths after the threading
operation to the interlace 28. Moreover, the third roller 24 is disposed at an optimum
position for workability of the threading operation to the interlace 28 with the suction
gun 61.
[0048] The transfer forwarding roller 29 receives the plurality of yarns Y from the spinning
machine 12. The immediately-preceding forwarding rollers 30 and 31 are provided on
the downstream side relative to the transfer forwarding roller 29. The immediately-preceding
forwarding rollers 30 and 31 forward the plurality of yarns Y to the package formation
unit 15.
[0049] A threading device 41 is disposed in parallel with the interlace 28. The threading
device 41 is used for the threading operation to the interlace 28 in order to temporally
change the yarn paths of the yarns to be guided to the interlace 28 or guide the plurality
of yarns Y to the interlace 28 (see FIGs. 5B and 6B). The threading device 41 includes
an arm 42 and a threading guide bar 43. The threading guide bar 43 is formed of a
material of low frictional resistance and comes into contact with the plurality of
yarns Y. The arm 42 supports the threading guide bar 43 and swings the threading guide
bar 43 about its axis 44 so as to change the yarn paths of the plurality of yarns
Y The operation of the threading device 41 will be described in detail later.
[0050] The package formation unit 15 winds the plurality of yarns Y forwarded from the immediately-preceding
forwarding rollers 30 and 31 around the bobbins B. The package formation unit 15 includes
the bobbins B that rotate to wind the plurality of yarns Y therearound, a bobbin holding
shaft 17 to which the bobbins B are mounted, a traverse device 20 to traverse the
plurality of yarns Y to be wound around the bobbins B, a roller (not shown) to rotationally
drive the bobbins B and packages P formed over the bobbins B, and a driving device
18 to drive the traverse device 20 and the roller.
[0051] Each of the plurality of yarns Y guided to the package formation unit 15 are traversed
by the traverse device 20 in the lateral direction (the axial direction of the bobbin
holding shaft 17) and wound around a corresponding rotating bobbin B. The plurality
of yarns Y wound around the plurality of bobbins B form the packages P over the plurality
of bobbins B.
[0052] Next, the threading operation to the interlace 28 by the take-up winding apparatus
11 will be described. FIG. 5A is an enlarged front view of the take-up winding apparatus
11, illustrating a preliminary process of the threading operation to the interlace
28. FIG. 5B is an enlarged perspective view of the take-up winding apparatus 11, illustrating
the vicinity of the interlace 28 as shown in FIG. 5A. As shown in FIGs. 5A and 5B,
it is assumed that an operator (not shown) carries out the threading operation using
the suction gun 61 that draws in the plurality of yarns Y, and that the plurality
of yarns Y are already fed on the first yarn path guide 22, which is located immediately
before the interlace 28.
[0053] The intervals between the plurality of yarns Y on the first yarn path guide 22 are
adjusted to the intervals between the individual guides of the interlace 28. This
brings the first yarn path guide 22 and the interlace 28 into such a positional relationship
that advancing each of the plurality of yarns Y straightforwardly through the first
yarn path guide 22 guides each yarn Y to an individual, corresponding guide of the
interlace 28.
[0054] However, the interlace 28 targeted for the threading operation is located between
the suction gun 61 and the first yarn path guide 22 on the upstream side relative
to the suction gun 61. As shown in FIG. 5B, on the upstream side relative to the suction
gun 61, the plurality of yarns Y are vibrating while being entangled with each other.
That is, in the vicinity of the interlace 28 targeted for the threading operation,
the plurality of yarns Y are vibrating while being entangled with each other. This
makes it difficult to guide each of the plurality of yarns Y to an individual, corresponding
guide constituting the interlace 28.
[0055] FIG. 6A is an enlarged front view of the take-up winding apparatus 11, illustrating
a first process of the threading operation to the interlace 28. FIG. 6B is an enlarged
perspective view of the take-up winding apparatus 11, illustrating the vicinity of
the interlace 28 as shown in FIG. 6A. In the first process, the suction gun 61 is
manipulated to bring the third roller 24 into contact with the plurality of yarns
Y between the suction gun 61 and the interlace 28 targeted for the threading operation.
That is, the third roller 24 is brought into contact with the plurality of yarns Y
temporarily, that is, only during the threading operation. When the third roller 24
is in contact with the plurality of yarns Y, the above-described behavior characteristic
of the plurality of yarns Y ensures that twisting or vibration, if any, of the plurality
of yarns Y on the downstream side relative to the third roller 24 does not affect
the upstream side relative to the third roller 24.
[0056] In this respect, the swing of the arm 42 positions the threading guide bar 43 of
the threading device 41 to bring the threading guide bar 43 into contact with the
plurality of yarns Y at a distance from the inlets of the individual guides constituting
the interlace 28. Since the threading guide bar 43 is disposed at a distance from
the inlets of the individual guides, the yarn paths of the plurality of yarns Y, while
otherwise pass through the interlace 28, are temporally kept away from the interlace
28. This prevents inadvertent contact of the plurality of yarns Y with the interlace
28, and prevents the plurality of yarns Y from entering wrong guides of the interlace
28, while an operator is manipulating the suction gun 61 during the first process.
[0057] FIG. 7A is an enlarged front view of the take-up winding apparatus 11, illustrating
a second process of the threading operation to the interlace 28. FIG. 7B is an enlarged
perspective view of the take-up winding apparatus 11, illustrating the vicinity of
the interlace 28 as shown in FIG. 7A. In the second process, with the plurality of
yarns Y in contact with the third roller 24, each of the plurality of yarns Y is guided
to an individual, corresponding guide constituting the interlace 28, thus feeding
the plurality of yarns Y onto the interlace 28. In embodiment 2 of the present invention,
the swing of the arm 42 moves the threading guide bar 43 of the threading device 41
away from the yarn paths of the plurality of yarns Y. This allows the plurality of
yarns Y to advance straightforwardly after passing through the first yarn path guide
22. Each of the plurality of yarns Y is then guided into an individual, corresponding
guide of the interlace 28. Thus, setting each of the plurality of yarns Y to advance
straightforwardly after passing through the first yarn path guide 22 makes each yarn
Y guided directly into an individual, corresponding guide of the interlace 28. This
only involves activation of the threading device 41 to guide each of the plurality
of yarns Y into an individual, corresponding guide constituting the interlace 28.
This in turn facilitates the threading operation.
[0058] FIG. 8A is an enlarged front view of the take-up winding apparatus 11, illustrating
a third process of the threading operation to the interlace 28. FIG. 8B is an enlarged
perspective view of the take-up winding apparatus 11, illustrating the vicinity of
the interlace 28 as shown in FIG. 8A. In the third process, which is after the plurality
of yarns Y are threaded onto the interlace 28, the suction gun 61 is manipulated to
feed the plurality of yarns Y onto the transfer forwarding roller 29 and subsequently
onto the immediately-preceding forwarding roller 30. The third roller 24 is disposed
away from the yarn paths of the plurality of yarns Y between the interlace 28 and
the transfer forwarding roller 29 on the downstream side. Specifically, the third
roller 24 is moved away from the yarn paths of the plurality of yarns Y upon feeding
the plurality of yarns Y onto the transfer forwarding roller 29. When the plurality
of yarns Y are fed onto the transfer forwarding roller 29, the threading operation
to the interlace 28 is substantially completed.
[0059] The take-up winding apparatus 11 according to embodiment 2 of the present invention
provides the following advantageous effects.
[0060] During the threading operation, the third roller 24 is temporally brought into contact
with the plurality of yarns Y between the suction gun 61 and the interlace 28 targeted
for the threading operation. Although this involves propagation of twisting and/or
vibration caused by the suction gun 61 to the vicinity of the third roller 24, the
twisting and/or vibration do not propagate further upstream than the third roller
24. This ensures that the plurality of yarns Y in the vicinity of the interlace 28
targeted for the threading operation do not vibrate or become entangled with each
other. This facilitates the separating operation while the plurality of yarns Y are
in contact with the third roller 24, and thus facilitates the threading operation
of feeding the plurality of yarns Y onto the interlace 28. After feeding the plurality
of yarns Y onto the interlace 28, the third roller 24 is brought out of contact with
the plurality of yarns Y. This ensures that the third roller 24 does not become an
obstacle to the original yarn paths. Thus, the third roller 24 is temporally brought
into contact with the plurality of yarns Y during the threading operation to facilitate
the threading operation. This enables a single operator to carry out the threading
operation and shortens the time required for the threading operation.
Embodiment 3
[0061] A suction gun 61 and a method for using the suction gun 61 according to embodiment
3 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGs. 9A to 14. In
embodiment 3, a major difference from the other embodiments is that the third roller
24 is provided in the suction gun 61.
[0062] FIGs. 9A and 9B are side views of the suction gun 61, illustrating the vicinity of
its tip portion. As shown in FIG. 9A, an arm 63 is mounted in the vicinity of the
tip portion of the suction gun 61. As shown in FIG. 9B, the arm 63 swings by a predetermined
angle about its axis 64. The third roller 24 is provided on the arm 63. The third
roller 24 temporally comes into contact with the plurality of yarns Y during the threading
operation.
[0063] As shown in FIGs. 9A and 9B, the arm 63 swings to change the position of the third
roller 24 relative to a suction inlet 62 of the suction gun 61. The third roller 24
shown in FIG. 9A is positioned to come into contact with the plurality of yarns Y
that are straightforwardly drawn into the suction gun 61. The third roller 24 shown
in FIG. 9B is positioned away from the plurality of yarns Y that are straightforwardly
drawn into the suction gun 61, instead of being in contact with the plurality of yarns
Y.
[0064] FIGs. 10A and 10B are cross-sectional views of the third roller 24, illustrating
examples of the profile of the third roller 24. As shown in FIG. 10A, a contact surface
25 for the plurality of yarns Y may be formed in an approximately V shape. Alternatively,
as shown in FIG. 10B, the contact surface for the plurality of yarns Y may be flat
with flanges 26 on both sides to prevent displacement of the plurality of yarns Y.
Due to the above-described behavior characteristic, the plurality of yarns Y in contact
with the third roller 24 tend to expand on the upstream side relative to the third
roller 24. Hence, the shape shown in FIG. 10B provides a greater width of contact
with the plurality of yarns Y. It should be noted that the profiles of the third roller
24 shown in FIGs. 10A and 10B are provided for exemplary purposes only, and the illustrated
dimensions, shapes, and dimensional ratios are not intended to be construed in a limiting
sense.
[0065] Next, one example of the method for using the suction gun 61 according to embodiment
3 of the present invention will be described. The suction gun 61 described below is
used for the threading operation to a threading device 51 of the take-up winding apparatus
11.
[0066] First, the take-up winding apparatus 11 and the threading device 51 will be described.
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the take-up winding apparatus 11 before the threading
operation is carried out to the threading device 51. FIG. 12 is a perspective view
of the take-up winding apparatus 11, illustrating that the plurality of yarns Y shown
in FIG. 11 are brought into contact with the third roller 24. FIG. 13 is a perspective
view of the take-up winding apparatus 11, illustrating the threading operation carried
out to threading members 54 of the threading device 51. FIG. 14 is a perspective view
of the take-up winding apparatus 11 with the threading members 54 of the threading
device 51 extended. The take-up winding apparatus 11 mainly includes a body frame
14, a turret plate 16 that rotates about a horizontal axis, two bobbin holding shafts
17A and 17B projecting on the turret plate 16, a driving device 18 that rotationally
drives the bobbin holding shafts 17A and 17B, a supporting frame 19 that moves vertically,
upward and downward, along the body frame 14, a touch roller (not shown) disposed
in the supporting frame 19, and a traverse device (not shown).
[0067] The spinning speed of the extruder is uniform, and the bobbin holding shafts 17A
and 17B are rotationally driven to maintain a predetermined winding speed. When the
packages on the bobbin holding shaft 17A become full, the turret plate 16 rotates
180 degrees to turn the bobbin holding shaft 17A with the full packages into a waiting
position "b" and to turn the bobbin holding shaft 17B with empty bobbins B into a
winding position "a". The plurality of yarns Y are transferred from the full packages
to the empty bobbins B, where the winding continues. Specifically, the bobbin holding
shaft 17A with the full packages gradually decelerates and comes to a stop, and the
full packages are replaced with new, empty bobbins B.
[0068] Incidentally, this take-up winding apparatus 11 of the turret type enables automatic
yarn transfer from a fully loaded bobbin B to an empty bobbin B by a continuous operation
using a yarn transfer device (not shown). However, some occasions, such as the start
of yarn winding before the continuous operation, involve manual threading to an empty
bobbin B using the threading device 51.
[0069] The threading device 51 will be described. The threading device 51 includes a threading
cylinder device 52 and a rotary separator 56. The threading cylinder device 52 includes
a cylinder 53, threading members 54, and a rod 55. The number of the threading members
54 are equal to the number of the bobbins B. The threading members 54 are slidable
in the cylinder 53. The threading members 54 are arranged at predetermined intervals
therebetween and connected with each other by a belt. The threading member 54 shown
at the left end in the figures is secured to the cylinder 53, while the threading
member 54 shown at the right end in the figures is connected to a tip end of the rod
55. As shown in FIGS. 11, 12, and 13, drawing the rod 55 through the cylinder 53 concentrates
the threading members 54 at the left end of the cylinder 53. As shown in FIG. 14,
pushing the rod 55 through the cylinder 53 extends the threading members 54 at predetermined
intervals that are determined by the length of the belt. The rotary separator 56 has
guide grooves 57 arranged at predetermined pitches and is operated by an actuator.
[0070] Next, an operation of the threading device 51 will be described. As shown in FIGs.
11 and 12, the rod 55 is drawn to concentrate the threading members 54 at the left
end of the cylinder 53. Then, the plurality of the yarn Y spun out via traverse support
point guides 71 are passed through the supporting frame 19 and collectively drawn
into the suction gun 61. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 13, each of the plurality
of yarns Y is fed onto an individual, corresponding threading member 54. The threading
operation to the threading members 54 will be described in detail later.
[0071] As shown in FIG. 14, pushing the rod 55 through the cylinder 53 extends the threading
members 54 to respective positions at the predetermined pitches, and causes the plurality
of yarns Y to travel immediately under the traverse support point guides 71. The actuator
of the rotary separator 56 is activated to rotate the rotary separator 56 in the direction
E shown in FIG. 14. Each of the yarns Y is guided into an individual, corresponding
guide groove 57 of the rotary separator 56. Then, the yarn paths of the plurality
of yarns Y are bent to the side of the bobbins B on the bobbin holding shaft 17A,
and the plurality of yarns Y are simultaneously caught into slits Ba of the bobbins
B. Thus, winding on the bobbins B starts.
[0072] The take-up winding apparatus 11 and the threading device 51 are constituted as described
above. Next, the threading operation to the threading members 54 will be described
in detail. As shown in FIG. 11, it is assumed that an operator (not shown) carries
out the threading operation using the suction gun 61 that draws in the plurality of
yarns Y, and the plurality of yarns Y are already fed onto the traverse support point
guides 71, which serve as first yarn path guides immediately before the threading
members 54 serving as second yarn path guides.
[0073] The threading members 54 targeted for the threading operation are located between
the suction gun 61 and the traverse support point guides 71 on the upstream side relative
to the suction gun 61. On the upstream side relative to the suction gun 61, the plurality
of yarns Y are vibrating while being entangled with each other. In other words, in
the vicinity of the threading members 54 targeted for the threading operation, the
plurality of yarns Y are vibrating while being entangled with each other. This makes
it significantly difficult to carry out the separating operation and to guide each
of the plurality of yarns Y to an individual, corresponding threading member 54.
[0074] FIG. 12 shows a first process of the threading operation to the threading members
54. In the first process, an arm 63 of the suction gun 61 is manipulated to bring
the third roller 24 into contact with the plurality of yarns Y between the suction
gun 61 and the threading members 54 targeted for the threading operation. The third
roller 24 is brought into contact with the plurality of yarns Y temporarily, that
is, only during the threading operation. When the third roller 24 is brought into
contact with the plurality of yarns Y, the above-described behavior characteristic
of the plurality of yarns Y ensures that twisting or vibration, if any, of the plurality
of yarns Y on the downstream side relative to the third roller 24 does not affect
the upstream side relative to the third roller 24.
[0075] FIG. 13 shows a second process of the threading operation to the threading members
54. In the second process, with the plurality of yarns Y in contact with the third
roller 24, each of the plurality of yarns Y is fed onto an individual, corresponding
threading member 54. In embodiment 3 of the present invention, since the plurality
of yarns Y are brought into contact with the third roller 24, the twisting or vibration
of the plurality of yarns Y caused by the suction gun 61 does not propagate further
upstream than the third roller 24. This facilitates the separating operation, which
in turn facilitates the threading operation of feeding the plurality of yarns Y onto
the threading members 54.
[0076] FIG. 14 shows a third process of the threading operation to the threading members
54. In the third process, after the plurality of yarns Y are fed onto the threading
members 54, the arm 63 of the suction gun 61 is manipulated to move the third roller
24 away from the yarn paths of the plurality of yarns Y. Then, pushing the rod 55
through the cylinder 53 extends the threading members 54 at predetermined intervals
that are determined by the length of the belt. Manipulating the arm 63 of the suction
gun 61 to bring the third roller 24 out of contact with the yarn paths of the plurality
of yarns Y substantially completes the threading operation to the threading members
54.
[0077] The suction gun 61 according to embodiment 3 of the present invention provides the
following advantageous effects.
[0078] During the threading operation, the third roller 24 provided in the suction gun 61
is temporally brought into contact with the plurality of yarns Y between the suction
gun 61 and the threading members 54 targeted for the threading operation. Although
this involves propagation of twisting and/or vibration caused by the suction gun 61
to the vicinity of the third roller 24, the twisting and/or vibration do not propagate
further upstream than the third roller 24. This ensures that the plurality of yarns
Y in the vicinity of the threading members 54 targeted for the threading operation
do not vibrate or become entangled with each other. This facilitates the separating
operation while the plurality of yarns Y are in contact with the third roller 24,
and thus facilitates the threading operation of feeding the plurality of yarns Y onto
the threading members 54. After the plurality of yarns Y are fed onto the threading
members 54, the third roller 24 is brought out of contact with the plurality of yarns
Y. This ensures that the third roller 24 does not become an obstacle to the original
yarn paths. Thus, the third roller 24 is temporally brought into contact with the
plurality of yarns Y during the threading operation to facilitate the threading operation.
This enables a single operator to carry out the threading operation and shortens the
time required for the threading operation.
[0079] Since the third roller 24 is provided in the suction gun 61, it is unnecessary to
individually provide the third roller 24 in the take-up winding apparatus 11. Manipulating
the suction gun 61 to temporally bring the third roller 24 into contact with the plurality
of yarns Y during the threading operation facilitates the threading operation.
[0080] While the present invention has been described with reference to embodiments, this
description is not intended to be construed in a limiting sense. It is possible to
make numerous modifications and variations. For example, while in embodiment 2 the
third roller 24 used for the threading operation to the interlace 28 is provided in
the take-up winding apparatus 11, another third roller 24 for use in the threading
operation to some other roller or yarn path guide may be provided in the take-up winding
apparatus 11.
[0081] While in embodiment 3 the third roller 24 is provided in the swingable arm 63 as
the structure to bring the third roller 24 provided in the suction gun 61 into temporary
contact with the plurality of yarns Y, this structure is not intended to be construed
in a limiting sense. While in embodiment 3 the description of the threading operation
using the third roller 24 provided in the suction gun 61 is regarding the threading
operation to the threading device 51 of the take-up winding apparatus 11, the threading
operation may be carried out to some other roller or yarn path guide. For example,
the threading operation using the third roller 24 provided in the suction gun 61 may
be applied to the interlace 28 described in embodiment 2.
[0082] Obviously, numerous modifications and variations of the present invention are possible
in light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that within the
scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically
described herein.