[0001] The invention relates to a holding system for holding an external unit of a fluid
conditioning system on a roof. The external unit is via an elongate interconnector
operatively connected to an internal unit. The fluid conditioning system may be an
air conditioning system and the external unit may be a heat exchanger.
[0002] External units of fluid conditioning systems are in general not placed on a sloping
roof of a building due to the fact that in said situation the external units are positioned
such that they are fully visible.
[0003] The holding system according the invention solves above mentioned problem. The invention
relates to a holding system for holding an external unit of a fluid conditioning system
(such as an air conditioning system), comprising an internal unit operatively connected
via an elongate interconnector to the external unit, in an roof opening of a sloping
roof comprising an upper roof surface, said holding system comprising;
- a watertight base comprising a base circumference and an upper side,
- a watertight wall which extends upwardly from the upper side of the base, is connected
to the base in a watertight manner and extends along part of the base circumference
of the base to define a water outlet for the drainage of water,
- a unit support for supporting the external unit at a distance above the upper side
of the base,
- a securing device for securing the holding system to the sloping roof, said securing
device being configured to position the base and the wall substantially under the
upper roof surface and to position the upper side of the base substantially horizontal
or under a small angle in relation to the horizontal to in use guide water out of
the water outlet, wherein the base or the wall comprises a holder opening to provide
a passage for the interconnector and a water shield is provided at the holder opening
to in use prevent the passage of water through the holder opening.
[0004] The holder system according the invention ensures that the external unit will be
at least partly received by the sloping roof. Due to this, the external unit is less
visible. Furthermore, the holding system according the invention covers the roof opening
such that in use no water will enter through the roof opening.
[0005] In an embodiment of the holding system according the invention, the holder opening
is only located in the wall. The opening may only be located in the base.
[0006] In an embodiment of the holding system according the invention, the holder opening
comprises an opening circumference and the water shield extends along at least part
of the opening circumference. The water shield may form a shielding tube fully surrounding
the opening circumference. The water shield may extend along part of the opening circumference,
as long as in use a passage of water through the holder opening is prevented.
[0007] The shielding tube may comprise a tube opening for receiving the interconnector,
which tube opening may be located at a distance from the holder opening and directed
towards the upper side of the base.
[0008] The unit support may be provided on the upper side of the base. The external unit
may be substantially fully supported by the base. The securing device may be configured
to attach the wall to the roof. The wall may comprise an upper edge and the securing
device may be configured to attach the upper edge to the roof. The securing device
may comprise an adjuster to in use adjust the angle between the upper side of the
base and the horizontal.
[0009] In an embodiment of the holding system according the invention, the base comprises
an under side, the wall comprises an outer side and the holding system comprises an
acoustic isolator extending along the under side of the base and the outer side of
the wall.
[0010] The invention relates to a use of a holding system according to the invention.
[0011] The invention relates to a method for placing an external unit of a fluid conditioning
system (such as an air conditioning system), comprising an internal unit connected
via an elongate interconnector to the external unit, in a roof opening of a sloping
roof comprising an upper roof surface, comprising the steps of;
- placing a holding system according to the invention in the roof opening of the sloping
roof such that the holding system is located under the upper roof surface and the
uppers side of the base extends substantially horizontal or under a small angle in
relation to the horizontal to in use guide water out of the water outlet,
- attaching the holding system to the roof with the securing device,
- placing the external unit on the unit support, and
- placing the interconnector through the holder opening.
[0012] The method may comprise the step of operatively connecting the external unit to the
internal unit via the interconnector extending through the holder opening.
[0013] The method may comprise the step of adjusting the angle α between upper side of the
base and the horizontal.
[0014] Embodiments of the holding system and the method according to the invention will
be described in detail with reference to the figures 1-5, wherein;
Figure 1 schematically shows a view in perspective of a first embodiment of the holding
system according the invention,
Figure 2 schematically shows an exploded view of the holding system of figure 1,
Figures 3 and 4 schematically show a view in cross section along line III-III of figure
2, and
Figure 5 schematically shows a side view of a second embodiment of the holding system
according the invention.
[0015] The figures 1-4 show a first embodiment of a holding system 1 for holding an external
unit 2 (heat exchanger) of an air conditioning system 3 in a roof opening 7 of a sloping
roof 6. The sloping roof comprises an upper roof surface 8. The upper roof surface
8 is defined by the roof tiles 8. In use, the air conditioning system 3 comprises
an internal unit (not shown) which is operatively connected via an elongate interconnected
to the external unit 2.
[0016] It will be clear that the holder system 1 can be used for any other type of fluid
conditioning system comprising an external unit, such as a heat exchanger, connected
to an internal unit via an elongate interconnector.
[0017] The holding system 1 comprises a watertight base 9 comprising a base circumference
10 and an upper side 11. A watertight wall 12 extends upwardly from the upper side
11 of the base 9, is connected to the base 9 in watertight manner and extends along
part of the base circumference 10 to define a water outlet 13 for the drainage of
water. The holding system 1 comprises a unit support 14 for supporting the external
unit 2 at a distance above the upper side 11 of the base 9.
[0018] A securing device 15 is provided for securing the holding system 1 to the sloping
roof 6. The securing device 15 is connected to the roof 6 such that the securing device
15 is located below the upper roof surface 8. More specifically, the securing device
15 is connected to the roof 6 such that the securing device 15 is located below the
roof tiles 17. The securing device 15 is configured to position the base 9 and the
wall 12 substantially under the upper roof surface 8 and to position the upper side
11 of the base substantially horizontal 16 (fig. 3) or under a small angle α in relation
to the horizontal 16 (fig. 4) to in use guide water out of the water outlet 13.
[0019] The wall 12 comprises a holder opening 18 to provide a passage for the interconnector
5. A water shield 19 is provided at the holder opening 18 to prevent the passage of
water through the holder opening 18. The holder opening 18 comprises an opening circumference
20 and the water shield 19 extends along the whole opening circumference 20. The water
shield 19 forms a shielding tube 21 fully surrounding the opening circumference 20.
The shielding tube 21 comprises a tube opening 22 for receiving the interconnector
5. The tube opening 22 is located at the distance from the holder opening 18 and directed
towards the upper side 11 of the base 9.
[0020] The external unit 2 is attached to the unit supports 14. The unit supports 14 are
resilient to in use damp vibration movements of the external unit 2. The unit supports
14 comprise elastic material for in use damping vibration movement of the external
unit 2. The external unit 2 is fully supported by the base 9 via the unit supports
14.
[0021] The securing device 15 is configured to attach the wall 12 to the roof 6. The wall
12 comprises an upper edge 23 and the securing device 15 is configured to attach the
upper edge 23 to the roof. The securing device 15 comprises a roof part 29 and a wall
part 30. The roof part 29 is in use attached to the roof 6. The wall part 30 is in
use connected to the wall 12. More specifically, the wall part 30 is in use connected
to wall 12 near the upper edge 23 thereof.
[0022] A water guide 28 is provided at the water outlet 13. The water guide 28 is configured
to guide the water after leaving the water outlet 13. The water guide 28 is positioned
on the upper roof surface 8. More specifically, the water guide 28 is positioned on
top of the roof tiles 17.
[0023] In fig. 3 the external unit 2 and the thereto connected interconnector 5 are indicated
by discontinues lines. The base 9 comprises an under side 25 and the wall 12 comprises
an outer side 26. In fig. 3, an optional acoustic isolator 27 is added to the holding
system 1. The acoustic isolator 27 extends along the under side 25 and outer side
26. More specifically, the acoustic isolator 27 is fully covering the under side 25
and outer side 26.
[0024] In fig. 3 and 4 the horizontal 16 is indicated. In fig. 3, the upper side 11 of the
base 9 extends substantially horizontal 16 to guide water out of the water outlet
13. In fig. 4, the upper side 11 of the base 9 extends under a small angle α in relation
to the horizontal 16 to guide water out of the water outlet 13. The angle α may be
between larger than 0° and smaller than 15°. The angle α may be between larger than
0° and smaller than 10°. The angle α may be between larger than 0° and smaller than
5°. The base and the wall are made from plastics, but may be made from any other suitable
material, such as metal. In a further embodiment, the upper side 11 extends under
an angle α in relation to the horizontal 16 and the wall 12 extends substantially
vertical.
[0025] Figure 5 shows a side view of a second embodiment of the holding system according
the invention. The securing device 15 comprises an adjuster 35 to in use adjust the
angle α between the upper side 11 of the base 9 and the horizontal 16. The two opposing
parts of the wall part 30 of the securing device 15 are near the water outlet 13 connected
to opposing parts of the wall 12 via a pivot connection 32. In this side view only
one of these pivot connections 32 is shown. The securing device 15 is pivotable around
the pivot connection 32 as indicated by movement arrow 37. This allows the adjusting
of the indicated angle β between the upper edge 23 of the wall 12 and the roof part
29 of the securing device 15. Securing means 36 are provided to secure the securing
device 15 to the wall 12 under a specific angle β. The securing means 36 comprise
a slit 33 and a fastener 34. The fastener 34 is fixed to the wall part 30 of the securing
device 15. By moving the securing device 15 as indicated by arrow 37, the fastener
34 is movable through the slit 33. The fastener 34 is configured to secure the securing
device 15 in any position in the slit 33. By adjusting the angle β, the angle α under
which the upper side 11 of the base 9 in use extends relative to the horizontal 16
is adjusted.
[0026] The invention also relates to a method for placing an external unit 2 of an air-conditioning
system 3 comprising an internal unit connected an elongate interconnection to the
external unit 2, in roof opening 7 of a sloping roof 6 comprising an upper roof surface
8, comprising the steps of;
- placing a holding system 1 of the figures 1-4 or 5 in the roof opening 7 of the sloping
roof 6 such that the holding system 1 is located under the upper roof surface 8 and
the upper side 11 of the base 9 extends substantially horizontal 16 or under a small
angle α in relation to the horizontal 16 to in use guide water out of the water outlet
13,
- attaching the holding system 1 to the roof 6 with the securing device 15,
- placing the external unit 2 on the unit support 14, and
- placing the interconnector 5 in the holder opening 18.
[0027] It will be clear that many modifications of the holding system 1 and method according
to the invention are possible without departing from the scope of protection as disclosed
in this document.
1. Holding system for holding an external unit of a fluid conditioning system (such as
an air conditioning system), comprising an internal unit operatively connected via
an elongate interconnector to the external unit, in an roof opening of a sloping roof
comprising an upper roof surface, said holding system comprising;
- a watertight base comprising a base circumference and an upper side,
- a watertight wall which extends upwardly from the upper side of the base, is connected
to the base in a watertight manner and extends along part of the base circumference
of the base to define a water outlet for the drainage of water,
- a unit support for supporting the external unit at a distance above the upper side
of the base,
- a securing device for securing the holding system to the sloping roof, said securing
device being configured to position the base and the wall substantially under the
upper roof surface and to position the upper side of the base substantially horizontal
or under a small angle in relation to the horizontal to in use guide water out of
the water outlet, wherein the base or the wall comprises a holder opening to provide
a passage for the interconnector and a water shield is provided at the holder opening
to in use prevent the passage of water through the holder opening.
2. Holding system according to claim 1, wherein the holder opening is only located in
the wall.
3. Holding system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the holder opening comprises an
opening circumference and the water shield extends along at least part of the opening
circumference.
4. Holding system according to claim 1, wherein the holder opening is only located in
the base.
5. Holding system according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the water shield
forms a shielding tube fully surrounding the opening circumference.
6. Holding system according to claim 5, wherein the shielding tube comprises a tube opening
for receiving the interconnector, which tube opening is located at a distance from
the holder opening and directed towards the base.
7. Holding system according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the unit support
is provided on the upper side of the base.
8. Holding system according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the external unit
is substantially fully supported by the base.
9. Holding system according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the securing device
is configured to attach the wall to the roof.
10. Holding system according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the wall comprises
an upper edge and the securing device is configured to attach the upper edge to the
roof.
11. Holding system according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the securing device
comprises an adjuster to in use adjust the angle between the upper side of the base
and the horizontal.
12. Holding system according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the base comprises
an under side, the wall comprises an outer side and the holding system comprises an
acoustic isolator extending along the under side of the base and the outer side of
the wall.
13. Use of a holding system according to any of the claims 1-12.
14. Method for placing an external unit of a fluid conditioning system (such as an air
conditioning system), comprising an internal unit connected via an elongate interconnector
to the external unit, in roof opening of a sloping roof comprising an upper roof surface,
comprising the steps of;
- placing a holding system according to any of the claims 1-12 in the roof opening
of the sloping roof such that the holding system is located under the upper roof surface
and the uppers side of the base extends substantially horizontal or under a small
angle in relation to the horizontal to in use guide water out of the water outlet,
- attaching the holding system to the roof with the securing device,
- placing the external unit on the unit support, and
- placing the interconnector through the holder opening.
15. Method according to claim 14, comprising the step of operatively connecting the external
unit to the internal unit via the interconnector extending through the holder opening.