BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a mobile terminal, and more particularly, to a mobile
terminal and method of organizing a menu screen therein. Although the present invention
is suitable for a wide scope of applications, it is particularly suitable for performing
a function related to organization of a menu screen including a plurality of menu
items.
Description of the Related Art
[0002] Generally, terminals can be classified into mobile/portable terminals and stationary
terminals. The mobile terminals can be classified into handheld terminals and vehicle
mount terminals again according to possibility of user's direct portability.
[0003] As functions of the terminal are diversified, the terminal is implemented as a multimedia
player provided with composite functions such as photographing of photos or moving
pictures, playback of music or moving picture files, game play, broadcast reception
and the like for example.
[0004] To support and increase of the terminal functions, it may be able to consider the
improvement of structural part and/or software part of the terminal.
[0005] Generally, in displaying a menu screen, a mobile terminal according to a related
art is able to display a menu item list of a text type or an icon type. Moreover,
when a prescribed menu item is shifted to a second position from a first position,
the mobile terminal shifts a different menu item displayed at the second position
to another line due to the shifted prescribed menu item without changing a size of
the menu item.
[0006] However, according to the related art, a position of a previously arranged menu item
is unintentionally changed due to the menu item shift.
[0007] Moreover, in case that the number of menu items on a specific line is incremented
or decremented due to the menu item shift, it is unable to adjust a size of the menu
item despite that a display area of the menu item is increased or decreased.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0008] Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a mobile terminal and method of
organizing a menu screen therein that substantially obviate one or more problems due
to limitations and disadvantages of the related art.
[0009] An object of the present invention is to provide a mobile terminal and method of
organizing a menu screen therein, by which a menu item can be rearranged in a manner
of shifting the menu item located on a first line to another line except the first
line.
[0010] Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in
part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having
ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from
practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may
be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written
description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
[0011] To achieve these objects and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose
of the invention, as embodied and broadly described herein, a mobile terminal according
to the present invention includes a touchscreen configured to display a menu screen
including a plurality of lines, each having at least one menu item arranged therein
and a controller, if receiving an input of a touch and drag action from a first point
of a first line included in a plurality of the lines to a second point of a second
line included in a plurality of the lines, arranging a first menu item having the
first point belong thereto in a manner of shifting the first menu item to a position
corresponding to the second point in the second line. And, a prescribed one of a plurality
of the lines includes a non-shiftable image region as a corresponding menu item. Moreover,
the second line includes the first menu item in addition to the at least one menu
item included before the arrangement of the first menu item.
[0012] In another aspect of the present invention, a method of organizing a menu screen
in a mobile terminal includes the steps of displaying the menu screen including a
plurality of lines, each having at least one menu item arranged therein, receiving
an input of a touch and drag action from a first point of a first line included in
a plurality of the lines to a second point of a second line included in a plurality
of the lines, and if receiving the input of the touch and drag action, arranging a
first menu item having the first point belong thereto in a manner of shifting the
first menu item to a position corresponding to the second point in the second line.
And, a prescribed one of a plurality of the lines includes a non-shiftable image region
as a corresponding menu item. Moreover, the second line includes the first menu item
in addition to the at least one menu item included before the arrangement of the first
menu item.
[0013] Accordingly, the present invention provides the following effects and/or advantages.
[0014] First of all, in case that a first menu item on a first line is shifted to a second
line to be arranged thereon, the present invention is able to adjust a per-menu item
horizontal length ratio of the first line to the second line.
[0015] Secondly, in case that a first menu item on a first line is shifted to a second line
to be arranged thereon, the first menu item is deleted from the first line and can
be then added to the second line.
[0016] Thirdly, in case that a first menu item on a first line is shifted to a second line
to be arranged thereon, since the first menu item can be included in addition to a
menu item previously included in the second line, the menu item previously included
in the second line is not shifted to another line due to the arrangement of the first
menu item.
[0017] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following
detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory and are
intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding
of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application,
illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve
to explain the principle of the invention. In the drawings:
[0019] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a mobile terminal according to one embodiment of the
present invention;
[0020] FIG. 2 is a front diagram of a mobile terminal according to one embodiment of the
present invention, in which one operational state of the mobile terminal is shown;
[0021] FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C are diagrams of screens on which basic configurations of a menu
screen according to the present invention are displayed;
[0022] FIGS. 4A to 4E are diagrams of a menu screen corresponding to each of a plurality
of pages included in the menu screen according to the present invention;
[0023] FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B are diagrams of configurations of a menu item according to the
present invention;
[0024] FIGS. 6A to 6C are diagram of screen configurations for displaying a plurality of
menu items included in one line by a basic ratio according to the present invention;
[0025] FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B are diagrams of screen configurations for displaying a plurality
of menu items included in one line or a plurality of lines by a user setting ratio
according to the present invention;
[0026] FIGS. 8A to 8D are diagrams of screen configurations for setting a display configuration
of a menu screen according to the present invention;
[0027] FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method of organizing a menu screen in a mobile terminal
according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] FIGS. 10A to 10C are diagrams of screen configurations for distinguishably displaying
a menu item in a shiftable state according to the present invention;
[0029] FIGS. 11A to 11C are diagrams of screen configurations for releasing a shiftable
state for a specific menu item according to the present invention;
[0030] FIGS. 12A to 15B are diagrams of screen configurations for shifting and arranging
a menu item in a shiftable state according to the present invention;
[0031] FIG. 16A and FIG. 16B are diagrams of screen configurations for indicating an arrangeable
point in accordance with a position of a menu item copy, which is being shifted by
a touch and drag action, according to the present invention;
[0032] FIGS. 17A to 18C are diagrams of screen configurations for performing a page turning
action at the presence of a menu item in a shiftable state according to the present
invention;
[0033] FIG. 19A and FIG. 19B are diagrams of screen configurations for displaying a page
indicator in the course of performing a page turning action according to the present
invention; and
[0034] FIG. 20A and FIG. 20B are diagrams of screen configurations for controlling a display
of an image region according to the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0035] Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present
invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever
possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer
to the same or like parts. The suffixes 'module' and 'unit' for the elements used
in the following description are given or used in common by considering facilitation
in writing this disclosure only but fail to have meanings or roles discriminated from
each other.
[0036] First of all, mobile terminals described in this disclosure can include a mobile
phone, a smart phone, a laptop computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a PDA (personal
digital assistants), a PMP (portable multimedia player), a navigation system and the
like.
[0037] Except a case applicable to a mobile terminal only, it is apparent to those skilled
in the art that the configurations according to an embodiment described in this disclosure
is applicable to such a stationary terminal as a digital TV, a desktop computer and
the like.
[0038] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a mobile terminal according to one embodiment of the
present invention.
[0039] Referring to FIG. 1, a mobile terminal 100 according to one embodiment of the present
invention includes a wireless communication unit 110, an A/V (audio/video) input unit
120, a user input unit 130, a sensing unit 140, an output unit 150, a memory 160,
an interface unit 170, a controller 180, a power supply unit 190 and the like. FIG.
1 shows the mobile terminal 100 having various components, but it is understood that
implementing all of the illustrated components is not a requirement. Greater or fewer
components may alternatively be implemented.
[0040] In the following description, the above elements of the mobile terminal 100 are explained
in sequence.
[0041] First of all, the wireless communication unit 110 typically includes one or more
components which permits wireless communication between the mobile terminal 100 and
a wireless communication system or network within which the mobile terminal 100 is
located. For instance, the wireless communication unit 110 can include a broadcast
receiving module 111, a mobile communication module 112, a wireless Internet module
113, a short-range communication module 114, a position-location module 115 and the
like.
[0042] The broadcast receiving module 111 receives a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated
information from an external broadcast managing server via a broadcast channel.
[0043] The broadcast channel may include a satellite channel and a terrestrial channel.
[0044] The broadcast managing server generally refers to a server which generates and transmits
a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information or a server which is provided
with a previously generated broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information
and then transmits the provided signal or information to a terminal. The broadcast
signal may be implemented as a TV broadcast signal, a radio broadcast signal, and
a data broadcast signal, among others. If desired, the broadcast signal may further
include a broadcast signal combined with a TV or radio broadcast signal.
[0045] The broadcast associated information includes information associated with a broadcast
channel, a broadcast program, a broadcast service provider, etc. And, the broadcast
associated information can be provided via a mobile communication network. In this
case, the broadcast associated information can be received by the mobile communication
module 112.
[0046] The broadcast associated information can be implemented in various forms. For instance,
broadcast associated information may include an electronic program guide (EPG) of
digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) and electronic service guide (ESG) of digital
video broadcast-handheld (DVB-H).
[0047] The broadcast receiving module 111 may be configured to receive broadcast signals
transmitted from various types of broadcast systems. By nonlimiting example, such
broadcasting systems include digital multimedia broadcasting-terrestrial (DMB-T),
digital multimedia broadcasting-satellite (DMB-S), digital video broadcast-handheld
(DVB-H), the data broadcasting system known as media forward link only (MediaFLO®)
and integrated services digital broadcast-terrestrial (ISDB-T). Optionally, the broadcast
receiving module 111 can be configured suitable for other broadcasting systems as
well as the above-explained digital broadcasting systems.
[0048] The broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information received by the broadcast
receiving module 111 may be stored in a suitable device, such as a memory 160.
[0049] The mobile communication module 112 transmits/receives wireless signals to/from one
or more network entities (e.g., base station, external terminal, server, etc.). Such
wireless signals may represent audio, video, and data according to text/multimedia
message transceivings, among others.
[0050] The wireless Internet module 113 supports Internet access for the mobile terminal
100. This module may be internally or externally coupled to the mobile terminal 100.
In this case, the wireless Internet technology can include WLAN(Wireless LAN) (Wi-Fi),
Wibro (Wireless broadband), Wimax (World Interoperability for Microwave Access), HSDPA(High
Speed Downlink Packet Access), etc.
[0051] The short-range communication module 114 facilitates relatively short-range communications.
Suitable technologies for implementing this module include radio frequency identification
(RFID), infrared data association (IrDA), ultra-wideband (UWB), as well at the networking
technologies commonly referred to as Bluetooth and ZigBee, to name a few.
[0052] The position-location module 115 identifies or otherwise obtains the location of
the mobile terminal 100. If desired, this module may be implemented with a global
positioning system (GPS) module.
[0053] Referring to FIG. 1, the audio/video (A/V) input unit 120 is configured to provide
audio or video signal input to the mobile terminal 100. As shown, the A/V input unit
120 includes a camera 121 and a microphone 122. The camera 121 receives and processes
image frames of still pictures or video, which are obtained by an image sensor in
a video call mode or a photographing mode. And, the processed image frames can be
displayed on the display unit 151.
[0054] The image frames processed by the camera 121 can be stored in the memory 160 or can
be externally transmitted via the wireless communication unit 110. Optionally, at
least two cameras 121 can be provided to the mobile terminal 100 according to environment
of usage.
[0055] The microphone 122 receives an external audio signal while the portable device is
in a particular mode, such as phone call mode, recording mode and voice recognition.
This audio signal is processed and converted into electric audio data. The processed
audio data is transformed into a format transmittable to a mobile communication base
station via the mobile communication module 112 in case of a call mode. The microphone
122 typically includes assorted noise removing algorithms to remove noise generated
in the course of receiving the external audio signal.
[0056] The user input unit 130 generates input data responsive to user manipulation of an
associated input device or devices. Examples of such devices include a keypad, a dome
switch, a touchpad (e.g., static pressure/capacitance), a jog wheel, a jog switch,
etc.
[0057] The sensing unit 140 provides sensing signals for controlling operations of the mobile
terminal 100 using status measurements of various aspects of the mobile terminal.
For instance, the sensing unit 140 may detect an open/close status of the mobile terminal
100, relative positioning of components (e.g., a display and keypad) of the mobile
terminal 100, a change of position of the mobile terminal 100 or a component of the
mobile terminal 100, a presence or absence of user contact with the mobile terminal
100, orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the mobile terminal 100. As an example,
consider the mobile terminal 100 being configured as a slide-type mobile terminal.
In this configuration, the sensing unit 140 may sense whether a sliding portion of
the mobile terminal is open or closed. Other examples include the sensing unit 140
sensing the presence or absence of power provided by the power supply 190, the presence
or absence of a coupling or other connection between the interface unit 170 and an
external device. And, the sensing unit 140 can include a proximity sensor 141.
[0058] The output unit 150 generates outputs relevant to the senses of sight, hearing, touch
and the like. And, the output unit 150 includes the display unit 151, an audio output
module 152, an alarm unit 153, a haptic module 154, a projector module 155 and the
like.
[0059] The display unit 151 is typically implemented to visually display (output) information
associated with the mobile terminal 100. For instance, if the mobile terminal is operating
in a phone call mode, the display will generally provide a user interface (UI) or
graphical user interface (GUI) which includes information associated with placing,
conducting, and terminating a phone call. As another example, if the mobile terminal
100 is in a video call mode or a photographing mode, the display unit 151 may additionally
or alternatively display images which are associated with these modes, the UI or the
GUI.
[0060] The display module 151 may be implemented using known display technologies including,
for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a thin film transistor-liquid crystal
display (TFT-LCD), an organic light-emitting diode display (OLED), a flexible display
and a three-dimensional display. The mobile terminal 100 may include one or more of
such displays.
[0061] Some of the above displays can be implemented in a transparent or optical transmittive
type, which can be named a transparent display. As a representative example for the
transparent display, there is TOLED (transparent OLED) or the like. A rear configuration
of the display unit 151 can be implemented in the optical transmittive type as well.
In this configuration, a user is able to see an object in rear of a terminal body
via the area occupied by the display unit 151 of the terminal body.
[0062] At least two display units 151 can be provided to the mobile terminal 100 in accordance
with the implemented configuration of the mobile terminal 100. For instance, a plurality
of display units can be arranged on a single face of the mobile terminal 100 in a
manner of being spaced apart from each other or being built in one body. Alternatively,
a plurality of display units can be arranged on different faces of the mobile terminal
100.
[0063] In case that the display unit 151 and a sensor for detecting a touch action (hereinafter
called 'touch sensor') configures a mutual layer structure (hereinafter called 'touchscreen'),
it is able to use the display unit 151 as an input device as well as an output device.
In this case, the touch sensor can be configured as a touch film, a touch sheet, a
touchpad or the like.
[0064] The touch sensor can be configured to convert a pressure applied to a specific portion
of the display unit 151 or a variation of a capacitance generated from a specific
portion of the display unit 151 to an electric input signal. Moreover, it is able
to configure the touch sensor to detect a pressure of a touch as well as a touched
position or size.
[0065] If a touch input is made to the touch sensor, signal(s) corresponding to the touch
is transferred to a touch controller. The touch controller processes the signal(s)
and then transfers the processed signal(s) to the controller 180. Therefore, the controller
180 is able to know whether a prescribed portion of the display unit 151 is touched.
[0066] Referring to FIG. 1, a proximity sensor (not shown in the drawing) can be provided
to an internal area of the mobile terminal 100 enclosed by the touchscreen or around
the touchscreen. The proximity sensor is the sensor that detects a presence or non-presence
of an object approaching a prescribed detecting surface or an object existing around
the proximity sensor using an electromagnetic field strength or infrared ray without
mechanical contact. Hence, the proximity sensor has durability longer than that of
a contact type sensor and also has utility wider than that of the contact type sensor.
[0067] The proximity sensor can include one of a transmittive photoelectric sensor, a direct
reflective photoelectric sensor, a mirror reflective photoelectric sensor, a radio
frequency oscillation proximity sensor, an electrostatic capacity proximity sensor,
a magnetic proximity sensor, an infrared proximity sensor and the like. In case that
the touchscreen includes the electrostatic capacity proximity sensor, it is configured
to detect the proximity of a pointer using a variation of electric field according
to the proximity of the pointer. In this case, the touchscreen (touch sensor) can
be classified as the proximity sensor.
[0068] In the following description, for clarity, an action that a pointer approaches without
contacting with the touchscreen to be recognized as located on the touchscreen is
named 'proximity touch'. And, an action that a pointer actually touches the touchscreen
is named 'contact touch'. The meaning of the position on the touchscreen proximity-touched
by the pointer means the position of the pointer which vertically opposes the touchscreen
when the pointer performs the proximity touch.
[0069] The proximity sensor detects a proximity touch and a proximity touch pattern (e.g.,
a proximity touch distance, a proximity touch duration, a proximity touch position,
a proximity touch shift state, etc.). And, information corresponding to the detected
proximity touch action and the detected proximity touch pattern can be outputted to
the touchscreen.
[0070] The audio output module 152 functions in various modes including a call-receiving
mode, a call-placing mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast
reception mode and the like to output audio data which is received from the wireless
communication unit 110 or is stored in the memory 160. During operation, the audio
output module 152 outputs audio relating to a particular function (e.g., call received,
message received, etc.). The audio output module 152 is often implemented using one
or more speakers, buzzers, other audio producing devices, and combinations thereof.
[0071] The alarm unit 153 is output a signal for announcing the occurrence of a particular
event associated with the mobile terminal 100. Typical events include a call received
event, a message received event and a touch input received event. The alarm unit 153
is able to output a signal for announcing the event occurrence by way of vibration
as well as video or audio signal. The video or audio signal can be outputted via the
display unit 151 or the audio output unit 152. Hence, the display unit 151 or the
audio output module 152 can be regarded as a part of the alarm unit 153.
[0072] The haptic module 154 generates various tactile effects that can be sensed by a user.
Vibration is a representative one of the tactile effects generated by the haptic module
154. Strength and pattern of the vibration generated by the haptic module 154 are
controllable. For instance, different vibrations can be outputted in a manner of being
synthesized together or can be outputted in sequence.
[0073] The haptic module 154 is able to generate various tactile effects as well as the
vibration. For instance, the haptic module 154 generates the effect attributed to
the arrangement of pins vertically moving against a contact skin surface, the effect
attributed to the injection/suction power of air though an injection/suction hole,
the effect attributed to the skim over a skin surface, the effect attributed to the
contact with electrode, the effect attributed to the electrostatic force, the effect
attributed to the representation of hold/cold sense using an endothermic or exothermic
device and the like.
[0074] The haptic module 154 can be implemented to enable a user to sense the tactile effect
through a muscle sense of finger, arm or the like as well as to transfer the tactile
effect through a direct contact. Optionally, at least two haptic modules 154 can be
provided to the mobile terminal 100 in accordance with the corresponding configuration
type of the mobile terminal 100.
[0075] The projector module 155 is the element for performing an image projector function
using the mobile terminal 100. And, the projector module 155 is able to display an
image, which is identical to or partially different at least from the image displayed
on the display unit 151, on an external screen or wall according to a control signal
of the controller 180.
[0076] In particular, the projector module 155 can include a light source (not shown in
the drawing) generating light (e.g., laser) for projecting an image externally, an
image producing means (not shown in the drawing) for producing an image to output
externally using the light generated from the light source, and a lens (not shown
in the drawing) for enlarging to output the image externally in a predetermined focus
distance. And, the projector module 155 can further include a device (not shown in
the drawing) for adjusting an image projected direction by mechanically moving the
lens or the whole module.
[0077] The projector module 155 can be classified into a CRT (cathode ray tube) module,
an LCD (liquid crystal display) module, a DLP (digital light processing) module or
the like according to a device type of a display means. In particular, the DLP module
is operated by the mechanism of enabling the light generated from the light source
to reflect on a DMD (digital micro-mirror device) chip and can be advantageous for
the downsizing of the projector module 151.
[0078] Preferably, the projector module 155 can be provided in a length direction of a lateral,
front or backside direction of the mobile terminal 100. And, it is understood that
the projector module 155 can be provided to any portion of the mobile terminal 100
according to the necessity thereof.
[0079] The memory unit 160 is generally used to store various types of data to support the
processing, control, and storage requirements of the mobile terminal 100. Examples
of such data include program instructions for applications operating on the mobile
terminal 100, contact data, phonebook data, messages, audio, still pictures, moving
pictures, etc. And, a recent use history or a cumulative use frequency of each data
(e.g., use frequency for each phonebook, each message or each multimedia) can be stored
in the memory unit 160. Moreover, data for various patterns of vibration and/or sound
outputted in case of a touch input to the touchscreen can be stored in the memory
unit 160.
[0080] The memory 160 may be implemented using any type or combination of suitable volatile
and non-volatile memory or storage devices including hard disk, random access memory
(RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only
memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only
memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or
optical disk, multimedia card micro type memory, card-type memory (e.g., SD memory,
XD memory, etc.), or other similar memory or data storage device. And, the mobile
terminal 100 is able to operate in association with a web storage for performing a
storage function of the memory 160 on Internet.
[0081] The interface unit 170 is often implemented to couple the mobile terminal 100 with
external devices. The interface unit 170 receives data from the external devices or
is supplied with the power and then transfers the data or power to the respective
elements of the mobile terminal 100 or enables data within the mobile terminal 100
to be transferred to the external devices. The interface unit 170 may be configured
using a wired/wireless headset port, an external charger port, a wired/wireless data
port, a memory card port, a port for coupling to a device having an identity module,
audio input/output ports, video input/output ports, an earphone port and/or the like.
[0082] The identity module is the chip for storing various kinds of information for authenticating
a use authority of the mobile terminal 100 and can include User Identify Module (UIM),
Subscriber Identify Module (SIM), Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM) and/or
the like. A device having the identity module (hereinafter called 'identity device')
can be manufactured as a smart card. Therefore, the identity device is connectible
to the mobile terminal 100 via the corresponding port.
[0083] When the mobile terminal 110 is connected to an external cradle, the interface unit
170 becomes a passage for supplying the mobile terminal 100 with a power from the
cradle or a passage for delivering various command signals inputted from the cradle
by a user to the mobile terminal 100. Each of the various command signals inputted
from the cradle or the power can operate as a signal enabling the mobile terminal
100 to recognize that it is correctly loaded in the cradle.
[0084] The controller 180 typically controls the overall operations of the mobile terminal
100. For example, the controller 180 performs the control and processing associated
with voice calls, data communications, video calls, etc. The controller 180 may include
a multimedia module 181 that provides multimedia playback. The multimedia module 181
may be configured as part of the controller 180, or implemented as a separate component.
[0085] Moreover, the controller 180 is able to perform a pattern recognizing process for
recognizing a writing input and a picture drawing input carried out on the touchscreen
as characters or images, respectively.
[0086] The power supply unit 190 provides power required by the various components for the
mobile terminal 100. The power may be internal power, external power, or combinations
thereof.
[0087] Various embodiments described herein may be implemented in a computer-readable medium
using, for example, computer software, hardware, or some combination thereof. For
a hardware implementation, the embodiments described herein may be implemented within
one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors
(DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs),
field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), processors, controllers, micro-controllers,
microprocessors, other electronic units designed to perform the functions described
herein, or a selective combination thereof. Such embodiments may also be implemented
by the controller 180.
[0088] For a software implementation, the embodiments described herein may be implemented
with separate software modules, such as procedures and functions, each of which perform
one or more of the functions and operations described herein. The software codes can
be implemented with a software application written in any suitable programming language
and may be stored in memory such as the memory 160, and executed by a controller or
processor, such as the controller 180.
[0089] Interconnected operational mechanism between the display unit 151 and the touchpad
(not shown) is explained with reference to FIG. 2 as follows.
[0090] FIG. 2 is front-view diagram of a terminal according to one embodiment of the present
invention for explaining an operational state thereof.
[0091] First of all, various kinds of visual information can be displayed on the display
unit 151. The information can be displayed in characters, numerals, symbols, graphics,
icons and the like.
[0092] In order to input the information, at least one of the characters, numerals, symbols,
graphics and icons are represented as a single predetermined array to be implemented
in a keypad formation. And, this keypad formation can be so-called 'soft keys'.
[0093] FIG. 2 shows that a touch applied to a soft key is inputted through a front face
of a terminal body.
[0094] The display unit 151 is operable through an entire area or by being divided into
a plurality of regions. In the latter case, a plurality of the regions can be configured
interoperable.
[0095] For instance, an output window 151a and an input window 151b are displayed on the
display unit 151. A soft key 151c representing a digit for inputting a phone number
or the like is outputted to the input window 151b. If the soft key 151c is touched,
a digit corresponding to the touched soft key is outputted to the output window 151a.
If the first manipulating unit 131 is manipulated, a call connection for the phone
number displayed on the output window 151a is attempted.
[0096] First of all, a mobile terminal mentioned in the following description can include
at least one of the components shown in FIG. 1. Moreover, a mobile terminal can include
a touchscreen for example of a display unit 151. In this case, the touchscreen is
indicated by a reference number 151 in the following description as well.
[0097] A menu item mentioned in this disclosure can include an item that indicates an application
or function executable in the mobile terminal 100. Therefore, if a specific menu item
is selected by a user, the mobile terminal 100 is able to execute the application
or function corresponding to the selected specific menu item.
[0098] A menu screen mentioned in this disclosure can include a screen including a plurality
of menu items. And, a plurality of the menu items can be displayed in a manner of
being included in at least one line.
[0099] According to the present invention, the mobile terminal 100 is able to configure
a plurality of menu screens and is also able to display a plurality of the menu screens
on a plurality of pages, respectively.
[0100] For instance, the mobile terminal 100 is able to display first to Nth menu screens
on first to Nth pages, respectively. If a page turning action is performed, the mobile
terminal 100 is able to provide a menu screen displayed on another page.
[0101] In the following description, a menu screen organization is explained in detail with
reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0102] FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B are diagrams of screens on which basic configurations of a menu
screen according to the present invention are displayed.
[0103] Referring to FIG. 3A, a menu screen includes a plurality of lines 310 to 340. And,
at least one menu item 311 to 316 can be included in each of a plurality of the lines
310 to 340.
[0104] For instance, referring to FIG. 3A (b), 'call' 311 and 'address book' 312 are included
in the first line 310, 'message' 313 is included in the second line 320, an image
region 360 and 'Internet' 314 are included in the third line 330, and 'email' 315
and 'call list' 316 are included in the fourth line 340.
[0105] The menu screen is able to further include a page indicator region 350. In case that
a plurality of menu screens include a plurality of pages, a plurality of page indicators
351 to 355 respectively corresponding to a plurality of the pages can be displayed
in the page indicator region 250.
[0106] For instance, if a menu screen is currently displayed on a first page, a first page
indicator 351 corresponding to the first page can be distinguishably displayed.
[0107] The image region 360 can be included as a menu item, which is included in a prescribed
line (e.g., the third line 330 shown in FIG. 3A), in the prescribed line among a plurality
of the lines 310 to 340. In particular, at least one image region 360 can be included
in one menu screen.
[0108] In this case, the image region 360 can be configured non-shiftable unlike the menu
items. And, a size of the image region 360 is adjustable according to a user setting.
[0109] For instance, a specific image can be displayed on the image region 360. The specific
image can include a representative image indicating a menu screen having the image
region 360 included therein. The specific image can be displayed on the image region
360 entirely or in part. And, a size of the image region 360 is changeable according
to a user selection.
[0110] The mobile terminal 100 is able to further include a general indicator region. And,
terminal status information (e.g., remaining battery quantity, date/hour information,
signal strength, etc.) can be displayed on the general indicator region.
[0111] In the menu screen shown in FIG. 3B, menu items are included as many as the maximum
number of menu items (i.e., the image region 360 is included as one of the menu items)
that can be included in each line.
[0112] For instance, the maximum number of lines, which can be included in one menu screen,
is 4 (e.g., the lines 310 to 340) and the maximum number of menu items, which can
be included in one line, can be 3. Hence, in the menu screen shown in FIG. 3B, maximum
twelve menu items, and more specifically, eleven menu items and one image region can
be included.
[0113] In this case, a per-line vertical length ratio or a per-menu item horizontal length
ratio is set as a default, is automatically set by the terminal, or can be set according
to a user selection. Moreover, the image region 360 can be displayed in an independent
size or by a size ratio irrespective of the per-menu item horizontal length of the
corresponding line or the per-line vertical length ratio.
[0114] In the menu screen shown in FIG. 3C, menu items are included as small as the minimum
number of menu items (i.e., the image region 360 is included as one of the menu items)
per line are included.
[0115] For instance, the minimum number of menu items, which can be included in a line,
can be one. Hence, in the menu screen shown in FIG. 3C, minimum four menu items, and
more specifically, three menu items and one image region can be included.
[0116] Of course, the minimum number of inclusive menu items can be at least one or can
be set different per line.
[0117] In this case, a per-line vertical length ratio is set as a default, is automatically
set by the terminal, or can be set according to a user selection. Moreover, a horizontal
length of a menu item included in each line can be a maximum horizontal length of
the corresponding line.
[0118] In case that a menu item amounting to the minimum inclusive number (e.g., 1) is included
in a specific line (e.g., in FIG. 3C, all of the first to fourth lines 310 to 340
are included), it is unable to further shift a menu item included in the specific
line to another line. This is because the minimum inclusive number of menu items should
be included in the corresponding line at least. In this case, a menu item is brought
from a menu screen of another page and is then arranged in the specific line. A prescribed
one of the menu items included in the specific line is shifted to another line and
is then arranged thereon.
[0119] Moreover, even if a per-line vertical length ration is specified, each of the entire
or partial menu items included in a specific line (e.g., entire lines, partial lines,
etc.) can have a predetermined vertical length irrespective of the specified vertical
length ratio.
[0120] FIGS. 4A to 4E are diagrams of a menu screen corresponding to each of a plurality
of pages included in the menu screen according to the present invention.
[0121] In particular, FIG. 4A shows a first menu screen 410 of a first page, FIG. 4B shows
a second menu screen 420 of a second page, FIG. 4C shows a third menu screen 430 of
a third page, FIG. 4D shows a fourth menu screen 440 of a fourth page, and FIG. 4E
shows a fifth menu screen 450 of a fifth page.
[0122] And, indicators 351 to 355 shown in FIGS. 4A to 4E can be distinguishably displayed
to indicate currently displayed menu screens (or pages corresponding to the menu screens),
respectively.
[0123] For instance, referring to FIG. 4A, in order to indicate the currently displayed
first menu item 410 or the first page corresponding to the first menu screen 410,
a glow effect can be given to the first page indicator 351.
[0124] Inter-menu screen shift (or inter-page shift) shall be described in detail later.
[0125] FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B are diagrams of configurations of a menu item according to the
present invention. For clarity and convenience, the following description is made
by limiting a menu item to an address book.
[0126] Referring to FIG. 5A, a menu item can be configured based on layers. For instance,
the menu item can include a background layer, a texture layer and a text layer (e.g.,
Korean layer, English layer, etc.). These layers can be stored per menu item in the
memory 160.
[0127] In particular, each of the background layer and the texture layer is manufactured
in a maximum size and can be adjusted according to a position, size or ratio of the
menu item included in a menu screen. The text layer is manufactured in various sizes
and can have a size suitable for a position, size or ratio of the menu item included
in a menu screen. Moreover, the text layer is manufactured with various languages
(e.g., Korean, English, etc.) and can be manufactured in various sizes amounting to
the maximum number of menu items, which can be included in one line.
[0128] Referring to FIG. 5B, a text layer of a menu item can include a Korean layer (a)
or an English layer (b).
[0129] FIGS. 6A to 6c are diagram of screen configurations for displaying a plurality of
menu items included in one line by a basic ratio according to the present invention.
[0130] Referring to FIG. 6A, a menu item 'message' and an image region can be included in
a first line 310 and a second line 320, respectively. In case that one menu item or
one image region is included in one line, it may be impossible to shift the included
menu item or image region to another line. And, the included menu item or image region
can be displayed on a while display region of the corresponding line.
[0131] Referring to FIG. 6B(a), when two menu items are included in a specific line, if
a default horizontal length ratio (e.g., 142:97) for the two menu items are set, the
two menu items included in the specific line can be displayed according to the default
horizontal length ratio. In this case, the default horizontal length ratio is set
in the terminal in advance or can be set by a selection made by a user.
[0132] For instance, one menu item located left is displayed by 143, while the other menu
item located right is displayed by 97. Alternatively, an originally located menu item
is displayed by 143, while a shifted and arranged menu item is displayed by 97. Alternatively,
a menu item to display by 143 and a menu item to display by 97 can be respectively
specified.
[0133] Meanwhile, FIG. 6B(a) is applicable to a case that the number of default menu items,
which can be included in a specific line, is specified to 2.
[0134] Referring to FIG. 6B(b), when two menu items are included in a specific line, if
a default horizontal length line for the two menu items is not set, the two menu items
included in the specific line can be displayed by the ratio of 1:1.
[0135] Meanwhile, FIG. 6B(a) is also applicable to a case that the number of default menu
items, which can be included in a specific line, is specified to the number except
2.
[0136] FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B are diagrams of screen configurations for displaying a plurality
of menu items included in one line or a plurality of lines by a user setting ratio
according to the present invention.
[0137] Referring to FIG. 7A, when a menu item 'email' and a menu item 'call list' are included
in a first line 310, if an input of a touch and drag action (in a right direction)
from one point of the email to the call list is received (a), the mobile terminal
100 is able to enlarge a horizontal length of the email to correspond to the touch
and drag distance. In this case, a horizontal length of the call list can be reduced
to correspond to the enlargement of the horizontal length of the email.
[0138] Of course, in case of receiving an input of a touch and drag action from one point
of the email to a left direction, the horizontal length of the email is reduced to
correspond to the touch and drag distance but the horizontal length of the call list
can be enlarged to correspond to the touch and drag distance.
[0139] Referring to FIG. 7B, if an input of a touch and drag action (in a top direction)
from one point of a second line 320 to one point of a first line 310 (a), the mobile
terminal 100 is able to enlarge a vertical length of the second line 320 to correspond
to the touch and drag distance. In this case, a vertical length of the first line
310 can be reduced to correspond to the enlargement of the vertical length of the
second line 320.
[0140] Of course, in case of receiving an input of a touch and drag action from one point
of the second line 320 to a bottom direction, the vertical length of the second line
320 is reduced to correspond to the touch and drag distance but the vertical length
of the first line 310 can be enlarged to correspond to the touch and drag distance.
[0141] FIGS. 8A to 8D are diagrams of screen configurations for setting a display configuration
of a menu screen according to the present invention.
[0142] Referring to FIG. 8A, the mobile terminal 100 is able to display a list including
actions for setting a display configuration of a menu screen via a menu search. In
this following description, assume that the maximum number of lines, which can be
included in one menu screen, is 4. And, assume that the maximum number of menu items,
which can be included in one line, is 3.
[0143] Referring to FIG. 8B, in case that a line ratio setting is selected from the list
shown in FIG. 8A, the mobile terminal 100 is able to set a vertical length ratio of
first to fourth lines according to a user selection. For instance, assuming that a
total vertical length is 100, the first to fourth lines can be set to 30, 30, 20 and
20, respectively.
[0144] FIG. 8B is a diagram for a basic setup of a per-line vertical length ratio. And,
a vertical length of a specific menu item or image region included in a specific line
can be separately set in addition to the basic setup of the vertical length ratio.
[0145] Referring to FIG. 8C, if a menu item ratio setting is selected from the list shown
in FIG. 8A, the mobile terminal 100 is able to set a per-menu item vertical length
ratio according to a user selection for a case that two or three menu items are included
in each line.
[0146] For instance, for a first line, if two menu items exist, assuming that a total horizontal
length is 200, the horizontal length ratio can be set to 130:70. If three menu items
exist, assuming that a total horizontal length is 100, the horizontal length ratio
can be set to 30:40:30.
[0147] Referring to FIG. 8D, if a representative image setting is set from the list shown
in FIG. 8A, the mobile terminal 100 is able to set an image, which will be displayed
in an image region per menu screen, according to a user selection.
[0148] For instance, if a representative image setting is set from the list shown in FIG.
8A, the mobile terminal 100 displays a plurality of selectable images. A user is then
able to select an image to display on an image region from a plurality of the displayed
images. In case that a plurality of menu screens are included, a user selects an image,
which will be displayed on an image region included in each of a plurality of the
menu screen, from a plurality of the displayed images or is able to select an image
in common with a plurality of the menu screens from a plurality of the displayed images.
[0149] Moreover, a user is able to select a portion to display on an image region from the
whole selected image. Alternatively, a user is able to a plurality of images to display
on the image region.
[0150] Specifically, in case of displaying a plurality of images on one image region, the
mobile terminal 100 sequentially display a plurality of the images with a predetermined
time interval. Alternatively, the mobile terminal divides the image region into a
plurality of sub-regions and is then able to display a plurality of the images on
a plurality of the sub-regions, respectively.
[0151] According to the present invention, in case of receiving an input of a touch and
drag action from a user, the mobile terminal 100 shifts a menu item located in a first
line to another line except the first line and is then able to display the shifted
menu item in the corresponding line.
[0152] In the following description, a method of organizing a menu screen according to the
present invention is explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0153] FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method of organizing a menu screen in a mobile terminal
according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0154] Referring to FIG. 9, the mobile terminal 100 displays a menu screen including a plurality
of lines, in each of which at least one menu item is arranged, on the touchscreen
151 under the control of the controller 180 (S910).
[0155] The controller 180 is able to set at least one of the number of the menu items, which
can be included in each of the lines, and the number of the lines, which can be included
in the menu screen. In doing so, the controller 180 is able to set the number(s) randomly
or according to a user selection made via the user input unit 130.
[0156] The controller 180 is able to set at least one of a horizontal length ratio of a
plurality of menu items included in one line and a vertical length ratio of a plurality
of lines which can be included in one menu screen (refer to FIGS. 8A to 8D). In doing
so, the controller 180 is able to set the ratio(s) randomly or according to a user
selection made via the user input unit 130.
[0157] Therefore, the mobile terminal 100 is able to display the menu screen according to
the set menu item number, line number, per-menu item horizontal length ratio or per-line
vertical length ratio.
[0158] And, a method of displaying the menu screen can refer to the former description.
[0159] The mobile terminal 100 receives an input of a touch action corresponding to a shiftable
state setting for a first menu item (this means a random menu item arranged in a first
line) arranged in the first line (this means a random one of a plurality of lines)
among a plurality of the lines included in the displayed menu item (S920).
[0160] In this case, the touch action (hereinafter named a shift touch action) corresponding
to the shiftable state setting can be discriminated from a touch action (hereinafter
named an execution touch action) corresponding to an execution command for the first
menu item. In this case, pattern information on the touch action corresponding to
each of the shift touch action and the execution touch action can be stored in the
memory 160 in advance.
[0161] For instance, the shift touch action can include the touch action performed longer
than predetermined duration, whereas the execution touch action can include the touch
action performed shorter than the predetermined duration. The shift touch action can
include a multi-touch action, whereas the execution touch action can include a single
touch action. The shift touch action can include multiple touch actions, whereas the
execution touch can include a touch action performed once. And, each of the shift
touch action and the execution touch action can include a touch action having a corresponding
specific action.
[0162] In the inputting step S920, the mobile terminal 100 is able to receive an input of
the shift touch action on each of a plurality of the menu items.
[0163] In case of receiving an input of the shift touch action on the first menu item in
the inputting step S920, the mobile terminal 100 sets the shiftable state for the
first menu item and then distinguishably display the first menu item, under the control
of the controller 180 (S930).
[0164] In this case, the distinguishable display of the first menu item is performed to
indicate that the shiftable state is set for the first menu item.
[0165] For instance, in order to distinguishably display the first menu item, the mobile
terminal 100 raises the definition of the first menu item higher than those of other
menu items, differentiates a color of the first menu item, thickens an outline of
the first menu item, or displays the first menu item in a manner of vibrating the
first menu item.
[0166] In the following description, the distinguishable display of the first menu item
according to the shift touch action or the execution touch action is explained with
reference to FIGS. 10A to 10C. For clarity and convenience, assume that the shift
touch action includes the touch action performed longer than predetermined duration.
And, assume that the execution touch action includes the touch action performed shorter
than the predetermined duration. Moreover, assume that the first menu item includes
'Internet' 314.
[0167] FIGS. 10A to 10C are diagrams of screen configurations for distinguishably displaying
a menu item in a shiftable state according to the present invention;
[0168] Referring to FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B, in case of receiving an input of a touch action
performed shorter than a predetermined duration on the Internet 314, the mobile terminal
increases brightness of the Internet 314 by 20% and is able to execute a function
or application related to the Internet 314. In doing so, the brightness of the Internet
314 can be gradually increased in proportion to the touch duration (maximum 20% increase).
[0169] Referring to FIG. 10A and FIG. 10C, in case of receiving an input of a touch action
performed longer than a predetermined duration on the Internet 314, the mobile terminal
increases brightness of the Internet 314 by 40% and is able to set a shiftable state
for the Internet 314. In doing so, the brightness of the Internet 314 can be gradually
increased in proportion to the touch duration (maximum 40% increase).
[0170] Meanwhile, the 20% of the brightness increase extent corresponding to the execution
touch action and the 40% of the brightness increase extent corresponding to the shift
touch action are exemplary and can be set to other values, respectively. In case that
the brightness increase extents are set to other values, respectively, the brightness
increase extent corresponding to the shift touch action can be set greater than the
brightness increase extent corresponding to the execution touch action.
[0171] Besides, in case that the first menu item, for which the shift touch action was inputted,
is in a non-shiftable state (e.g., a menu item, for which a shift touch action was
inputted, is included in a corresponding line only or is an image region), the mobile
terminal 100 is able to distinguishably display the first menu item to indicate the
non-shiftable state (not shown in the drawing).
[0172] For instance, an outline of the first menu item is made to flicker plural times.
Alternatively, the first menu item is displayed with maximum transparency or brightness
and is then made to return to its original state. Alternatively, the first menu item
is displayed in a manner of fading in for predetermined duration and then fading out
for predetermined duration again.
[0173] Referring now to FIG. 9, the mobile terminal 100 receives an input of a touch and
drag action from a first point belonging to the shiftable state set first menu item
to a second point (e.g., a random point in a second line) of the second line (e.g.,
another line except the line to which the first menu item belongs) (S950).
[0174] In this inputting step S950, the touch and drag action from the first point to the
second point is limitedly explained. Alternatively, a multi-touch to the first and
second points or a sequential touch to the first and second points is applicable as
good as the touch and drag action.
[0175] In case of receiving the input of the touch and drag action, the mobile terminal
100 is able to shift and display a copy of the first menu item to correspond to a
path of the touch and drag action under the control of the controller 180.
[0176] In other words, after the copy of the first menu item has been displayed at a position
corresponding to a point currently touched by the touch and drag action, as the touched
point is shifted by the touch and drag action, the copy of the first menu item can
be shifted together.
[0177] In case of receiving the input of the touch and drag action, the mobile terminal
100 is able to display an indicator indicating a position, at which the first menu
item can be arranged in a plurality of the lines, in the course of the touch and drag
action under the control of the controller 180.
[0178] For instance, if the first menu item is arrangeable between second and third menu
items included in the second line, the indicator can be displayed between the second
and third menu items.
[0179] In case of receiving the input of the touch and drag action in the inputting step
S950, the mobile terminal 100 arranges the first menu item in a manner of shifting
the first menu item to a position corresponding to the second point in the second
line under the control of the controller 180 (S960).
[0180] In particular, if the touch and drag action is released from the second point, if
the touch of the touch and drag action is maintained at the second point over predetermined
duration, or if the second point or the first menu item is retouched after the release
of the touch and drag action, the mobile terminal 100 is able to arrange the first
menu item by shifting the first menu item to the position corresponding to the second
point.
[0181] After the first menu item in the first line has been completely shifted to the second
line (S960), the mobile terminal 100 adjusts a size and position per menu item for
each of the first and second lines under the control of the controller 180 (S970).
[0182] In other words, the controller 180 deletes the first menu item from the first line
and then adds the first menu item to the second line.
[0183] For instance, assume that 3 menu items and 2 menu items are included in the first
line and the second line before the shift of the first menu item, respectively. As
the number of the menu items in the first line is decremented to 2 from 3, sizes and
positions of the remaining 2 menu items can be adjusted according to the horizontal
length ratio for the case of 2 menu items. As the number of the menu items in the
second line is incremented to 3 from 2, sizes and positions of the 3 menu items including
the first menu item can be adjusted according to the horizontal length ratio for the
case of 3 menu items.
[0184] In the following description, the shifted arrangement of the first menu item is explained
in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0185] FIGS. 11A to 11C are diagrams of screen configurations for releasing a shiftable
state for a specific menu item according to the present invention.
[0186] Referring to FIG. 11A, in the course of a touch and drag action on a first menu item
314 for which a shiftable state is set, the mobile terminal 100 is able to shift and
display a copy 314-1 of the first menu item 314.
[0187] Referring to FIG. 11B, if the touch and drag action in FIG. 11A is released before
the shifted arrangement of the first menu item 314, the mobile terminal 100 stops
displaying the copy 314-1 of the first menu item 314 and is then able to maintain
the shiftable state of the first menu item 314.
[0188] Referring to FIG. 11C, in case that another menu item is touched in the shiftable
state of the first menu item 314 in FIG. 11B, the mobile terminal 100 releases the
shiftable state of the first menu item 314 and is then able to return to a normal
menu screen display state.
[0189] Moreover, if the touch to another menu item includes a shift touch action, it is
able to set a shiftable state for another menu item. If the touch to another menu
item includes an execution touch action, it is able to execute a function or application
corresponding to another menu item.
[0190] Of course, irrespective of whether the touch to another menu item is the shift touch
action or the execution touch action, if the touch to another menu item exists, the
mobile terminal 100 is always able to return to the normal menu screen display state.
[0191] FIGS. 12A to 15B are diagrams of screen configurations for shifting and arranging
a first menu item in a shiftable state according to the present invention.
[0192] For clarity and convenience, assume that a shiftable state is set for a first menu
item. And, assume that the first menu item includes 'Internet' 314 included in the
third line 330.
[0193] First of all, the following description is made with reference to FIG. 12A and FIG.
12B.
[0194] Referring to FIG. 12A, in case of receiving an input of a touch and drag action on
one point within the Internet 314, the mobile terminal 100 is able to shift and display
a copy 314-1 of the Internet 314 at a position corresponding to a touch and drag path.
[0195] For instance, the copy 314-1 of the Internet 314 can include the same content of
the Internet 314, may have brightness different from that of the Internet 314, and
can be transparently displayed with predetermined transparency (e.g., 50%). As the
copy 314-1 of the Internet 314 is transparently displayed, a user can see the menu
items located in a manner of being overlapped with the transparently displayed copy
314-1.
[0196] In particular, referring to FIG. 12A(b), the mobile terminal 100 is able to display
an indicator 1201 indicating a point, at which the Internet 314 is arrangeable by
being shifted, in the course of the touch and drag action.
[0197] In this case, the indicator 1201 is displayed on a prescribed vertical boundary line
between menu items included in a specific line in which the Internet 314 can be shifted
and arranged or can be displayed on a left vertical boundary line of a menu item located
at the head of the menu items included in the specific line or a right vertical boundary
line of a menu item at the tail of the menu items included in the specific line.
[0198] Moreover, the indicator 1201 can change its position according to a position of the
copy of the Internet 314.
[0199] For instance, in case that an area of the copy 314-1 of the Internet 314 is included
in a specific line over a predetermined reference, the indicator 1201 can be displayed
on a vertical boundary line included in the specific line. For another instance, in
case that the copy 314-1 of the Internet 314 is located by being overlapped with a
specific vertical boundary line in a specific line, the indicator 1201 can be displayed
on the specific vertical boundary line.
[0200] Referring to FIG. 12B, while the indicator 1201 is located on the vertical boundary
line between the call 311 and the address book 312 included in the first line 310,
if the touch and drag action is released, the mobile terminal 100 is able to arrange
the Internet 314 between the call 311 and the address book 312.
[0201] Therefore, as the Internet 314 is shifted, the image region 360 is displayed on the
whole third line 330. As the Internet 314 is shifted to the first line 310, the call
311, the Internet 314 and the address book 312 can be sequentially displayed on the
first line 310.
[0202] In doing so, the three menu items arranged in the first line 310 can be displayed
within the first line 310 according to a default horizontal length ratio or a horizontal
length ratio selected by a user.
[0203] The following description is made with reference to FIG. 13A and FIG. 13B.
[0204] Referring to FIG. 13A, in case of receiving an input of a touch and drag action on
one point within the Internet 314, the mobile terminal 100 is able to shift and display
a copy 314-1 of the Internet 314 at a position corresponding to a touch and drag path.
[0205] In particular, referring to FIG. 13A (b), the mobile terminal 100 is able to display
an indicator 1301 indicating a point, at which the Internet 314 is arrangeable by
being shifted, in the course of the touch and drag action.
[0206] Details of the indicator 1301 will refer to the former description with reference
to FIG. 12A and FIG. 12B.
[0207] Referring to FIG. 13B, while the indicator 1201 is located on the left vertical boundary
line of the call 311 located at the head of the first line 310, if the touch and drag
action is released, the mobile terminal 100 is able to arrange the Internet 314 in
front of the call 311.
[0208] Therefore, as the Internet 314 is shifted, the image region 360 is displayed on the
whole third line 330. As the Internet 314 is shifted to the first line 310, the Internet
314, the call 311 and the address book 312 can be sequentially displayed on the first
line 310.
[0209] In doing so, the three menu items arranged in the first line 310 can be displayed
within the first line 310 according to a default horizontal length ratio or a horizontal
length ratio selected by a user.
[0210] The following description is made with reference to FIG. 14A and FIG. 14B.
[0211] Referring to FIG. 14A, in case of receiving an input of a touch and drag action on
one point within the Internet 314, the mobile terminal 100 is able to shift and display
a copy 314-1 of the Internet 314 at a position corresponding to a touch and drag path.
[0212] In particular, referring to FIG. 14A (b), the mobile terminal 100 is able to display
an indicator 1401 indicating a point, at which the Internet 314 is arrangeable by
being shifted, in the course of the touch and drag action.
[0213] In doing so, if the indicator 1401 is displayed on a line having one menu item (or
an image region) included therein, it can be displayed on a vertical boundary line
randomly generated within the menu item.
[0214] Details of the indicator 1401 will refer to the former description with reference
to FIG. 12A and FIG. 12B.
[0215] Referring to FIG. 14B, while the indicator 1201 is located on the random vertical
boundary line within the message 313 included in the second line 320, if the touch
and drag action is released, the mobile terminal 100 is able to arrange the Internet
314 behind the message 313.
[0216] In particular, after the message 313 has been divided into two equal parts, if the
indicator 1401 is located at the left equal part, the Internet 314 is arranged in
front of the message 313. If the indicator 1401 is located at the right equal part,
the Internet 314 can be arranged in rear of the message 313.
[0217] Therefore, as the Internet 314 is shifted, the image region 360 is displayed on the
whole third line 330. As the Internet 314 is shifted to the second line 320, the message
313 and Internet 314 can be sequentially displayed on the second line 320.
[0218] In doing so, the two menu items arranged in the second line 320 can be displayed
within the second line 320 according to a default horizontal length ratio or a horizontal
length ratio selected by a user.
[0219] The following description is made with reference to FIG. 15A and FIG. 15B.
[0220] Referring to FIG. 15A, in case of receiving an input of a touch and drag action on
one point within the Internet 314, the mobile terminal 100 is able to shift and display
a copy 314-1 of the Internet 314 at a position corresponding to a touch and drag path.
[0221] In particular, referring to FIG. 15A (b), the mobile terminal 100 is able to display
an indicator 1501 indicating a point, at which the Internet 314 is arrangeable by
being shifted, in the course of the touch and drag action.
[0222] In doing so, if the indicator 1501 is displayed on a line having one menu item (or
an image region) included therein, it can be displayed on a left or right vertical
boundary line of the menu item.
[0223] Details of the indicator 1501 will refer to the former description with reference
to FIG. 12A and FIG. 12B.
[0224] Referring to FIG. 15B, while the indicator 1501 is located on the left vertical boundary
line of the message 313 included in the second line 320, if the touch and drag action
is released, the mobile terminal 100 is able to arrange the Internet 314 in front
of the message 313.
[0225] Moreover, while the indicator 1501 is located on the right vertical boundary line
of the message 313, if the touch and drag action is released, the Internet 314 can
be arranged in rear of the message 313.
[0226] Therefore, as the Internet 314 is shifted, the image region 360 is displayed on the
whole third line 330. As the Internet 314 is shifted to the second line 320, the Internet
314 and the message 313 can be sequentially displayed on the second line 320.
[0227] In doing so, the two menu items arranged in the second line 320 can be displayed
within the second line 320 according to a default horizontal length ratio or a horizontal
length ratio selected by a user.
[0228] FIG. 16A and FIG. 16B are diagrams of screen configurations for indicating an arrangeable
point in accordance with a position of a menu item copy, which is being shifted by
a touch and drag action, according to the present invention. For clarity and convenience,
assume that a shiftable state is set for the Internet 314.
[0229] Referring to FIG. 16A, if an area of the copy 314-1 of the Internet 314 is included
in the second line 320 over a predetermined reference (e.g., 50%) to correspond to
a touch and drag action path, the mobile terminal 100 is able to display an indicator
1601 within the second line 320.
[0230] Referring to FIG. 16B, if an area of the copy 314-1 of the Internet 314 is included
in the first line 310 over a predetermined reference (e.g., 50%) to correspond to
a touch and drag action path, the mobile terminal 100 is able to display an indicator
1601 within the first line 310.
[0231] This indicates that the Internet 314 is arrangeable in the line, in which the area
of the copy 314-1 of the Internet 314 is included over the predetermined reference,
by being shifted thereto.
[0232] Moreover, in case that there are a plurality of points, at which a menu item copy
is arrangeable, in one line, indicators can be displayed at a plurality of the points,
respectively. Alternatively, the indicator can be displayed at the point included
in the menu item copy in part or entirely among a plurality of the points, the point
closest to the menu item copy among a plurality of the points or the point selected
by the user from a plurality of the points.
[0233] Referring now to FIG. 9, in case that a plurality of the menu screens include a plurality
of the pages, the mobile terminal 100 is able to display menu screens included in
different pages by performing a page turning action (S980). Optionally, the menu screens
on the different pages can be configured to differ from each other.
[0234] In the displaying step S980, the mobile terminal 100 displays a page indicator corresponding
to each of a plurality of the pages (or menu screens) on a prescribed region of the
screen and is able to distinguishably display the page indicator corresponding to
the currently displayed page or menu screen (cf. FIGS. 4A to 4E).
[0235] For instance, in performing the page turning action from the first page to the third
page, in case of receiving an input of a selection of the page indicator corresponding
to the third page from a user or an input of a touch action for commanding the page
turning to the third page from a user, the mobile terminal 100 is able to perform
the page turning action to the third page.
[0236] Besides, the page turning action can be performed in the shiftable state of the first
menu item as well (cf. S930).
[0237] For instance, if the first page is shifted to the third page by the page turning
action, the mobile terminal 100 displays the menu screen corresponding to the third
page and is also able to display a copy of the first menu item together. Therefore,
the first menu item can be arranged in a prescribed line included in the menu screen
corresponding to the third page.
[0238] In the following description, a screen configuration for performing a page turning
action with the existence of a menu item in a shiftable state is explained with reference
to the accompanying drawings. FIGS. 17A to 18C are diagrams of screen configurations
for performing a page turning action at the presence of a menu item in a shiftable
state according to the present invention.
[0239] For clarity and convenience, assume that the Internet 314 is in the shiftable state.
Of course, embodiments relating to the following page turning action are applicable
to a normal menu screen display state (i.e., a menu item in a shiftable state does
not exist) as well.
[0240] First of all, the following description is made with reference to FIG. 17A and FIG.
17B.
[0241] Referring to FIG. 17A, the mobile terminal 100 is able to receive a command for a
page turning from a user in various ways.
[0242] For instance, while a touch by a touch and drag action from the Internet 314 is maintained,
in case of receiving a touch and drag action or a flicking action corresponding to
the page turning (1), the mobile terminal 100 is able to receive a command for the
page turning.
[0243] In this case, the touch and drag action corresponding to the page turning is able
to command a page turning action in order of an increasing page number if a direction
of a touch and drag action is right. If a direction of a touch and drag action is
left, the touch and drag action corresponding to the page turning is able to command
a page turning action in order of a decreasing page number.
[0244] Moreover, the touch and drag action corresponding to the page turning can increment
the number of pages turned in proportion to a touch and drag action distance. In particular,
the greater the touch and drag action distance becomes, the higher the number of the
turned pages gets.
[0245] The flicking action corresponding to the page turning can increment the number of
pages turned in proportion to a flicking count or speed. In particular, the higher
the flicking count or speed becomes, the higher the number of the turned pages gets.
[0246] For instance, in case of receiving an input of a touch and drag action or a flicking
action corresponding to the page turning in a shiftable state of the Internet 314
(2), the mobile terminal 100 is able to receive a command for the page turning. Of
course, this is applicable in a normal menu screen display state as well as the shiftable
state of the Internet 314.
[0247] In this case, it is not necessary to perform the touch and drag action on the Internet
314. An inputted point of the touch and drag action nor the flicking action is non-limited
unless it is within a menu screen.
[0248] Meanwhile, as mentioned in the foregoing description, the page turned direction or
the number of the turned pages can vary according to the touch and drag direction/distance
or the count/speed of the flicking action.
[0249] For instance, in case of receiving an input of a selection of the page indicator
352 corresponding to a specific page among first to fifth pages in a shiftable state
of the Internet 314 (3), the mobile terminal 100 is able to receive an input of a
command for turning to the page corresponding to the selected page indicator 352.
Of course, this is applicable in a normal menu screen display state as well as the
shiftable state of the Internet 314.
[0250] Referring to FIG. 17B, in case of receiving a command for the page turning to the
second page in FIG. 17A, the mobile terminal 100 is able to display a sequential turning
process from the first menu screen 410 corresponding to the first page to the second
menu screen 420 corresponding to the second page.
[0251] In particular, instead of switching the screen from the first menu screen 410 to
the second menu screen 420 directly, the second menu item 420 can be gradually displayed
while the first menu screen 410 is gradually pushed away to the left.
[0252] To correspond to the sequential turning process from the first menu screen 410 to
the second menu screen 420, a distinguishable display of the page indicator can be
performed in a manner of moving to the second page indicator 352 from the first page
indicator 351 gradually.
[0253] Referring to FIG. 17C, if the page turning to the second page including the second
menu screen 420 is completed, the mobile terminal 100 is able to display the copy
314-1 of the Internet 314 in the shiftable state on a random point within the second
menu screen 420.
[0254] In FIG. 17C, the mobile terminal 100 is able to receive an input of a touch and drag
action from the copy 314-1 of the Internet 314 to a random point of a specific one
of a plurality of lines included in the second menu screen 420 and is able to display
an indicator 1701 on a point, at which the Internet 314 is arrangeable, to correspond
to the inputted touch and drag action.
[0255] Referring to FIG. 17D, while an indicator 1701 is located on a vertical boundary
line between a file storage box 317 and a gallery 318 in the first line 310 included
in the second menu screen 420, if a touch and drag action is released, the mobile
terminal 100 is able to arrange the Internet 314 between the file storage box 317
and the gallery 318.
[0256] Therefore, the file storage box 317, the Internet 314 and the gallery 318 can be
sequentially displayed on the first line 310 of the second menu screen 420.
[0257] The following description is made with reference to FIGS. 18A to 18C.
[0258] Referring to FIG. 18A, in case of receiving an input of a touch and drag action or
a flicking action corresponding to a page turning command from a user, the mobile
terminal 100 is able to perform a page turning action from a first page a to a third
page c via a second page b.
[0259] In particular, in case of receiving a command for the page turning from the first
page to the third page, the mobile terminal 100 is able to display a sequential turning
process from the first menu screen 410 corresponding to the first page to the third
menu screen 430 corresponding to the third page.
[0260] So to speak, instead of switching the screen from the first menu screen 410 to the
third menu screen 430 directly, the second menu item 420 is gradually displayed as
the first menu screen 410 is gradually pushed away to the left. As the second menu
screen 420 is gradually pushed away to the left, the third menu screen 430 can be
gradually displayed.
[0261] To correspond to the sequential turning process from the first menu screen 410 to
the third menu screen 430, a distinguishable display of the page indicator can be
performed in a manner of moving to the third page indicator 353 from the first page
indicator 351 via the second page indicator 352 gradually.
[0262] Referring to FIG. 18B, if the page turning to the third page including the third
menu screen 430 is completed, the mobile terminal 100 is able to display the copy
314-1 of the Internet 314 in the shiftable state on a random point within the third
menu screen 430.
[0263] Moreover, the mobile terminal 100 is able to receive an input of a touch and drag
action from the copy 314-1 of the Internet 314 to a random point of a specific one
of a plurality of lines included in the third menu screen 430 and is able to display
an indicator 1801 on a point, at which the Internet 314 is arrangeable, to correspond
to the inputted touch and drag action.
[0264] Referring to FIG. 18C, while the indicator 1801 is located on a vertical boundary
line between a unit converter and a memo in the fourth line 340 included in the third
menu screen 430, if the touch and drag action is released, the mobile terminal 100
is able to arrange the Internet 314 between the unit converter and the memo.
[0265] Therefore, the unit converter, the Internet 314 and the memo can be sequentially
displayed on the fourth line 340 of the third menu screen 430.
[0266] FIG. 19A and FIG. 19B are diagrams of screen configurations for displaying a page
indicator in the course of performing a page turning action according to the present
invention.
[0267] For clarity and convenience, assume a case that a first page is sequentially turned
into a second page (cf. FIGS. 17A to 17C). A page indicator of a currently displayed
page is displayed as an outer glow. And, the rest of page indicators can be displayed
as gray color.
[0268] Referring to FIG. 19A, in case that a page turning is performed sequentially from
a first page to a second page, a first page indicator 351 can be distinguishably displayed
by a ratio corresponding to a turned extent of the first page as well.
[0269] For instance, if the turned extent of the first page increases, the outer glow display
of the first page indicator 351 can be set to gradually decrease from the left. This
brings an effect that the outer glow display is gradually shifted to correspond to
the page shift using an outline of the first page indicator 351 as a frame or mask.
[0270] Referring to FIG. 19B, in case that pages are sequentially turned from the first
page to the second page, a second page indicator 352 can be distinguishably displayed
by a ratio corresponding to the turned extent of turning to the second page.
[0271] For instance, if the turned extent of the second page increases, the outer glow display
of the second page indicator 352 can be set to gradually increase from the left. This
brings an effect that the outer glow display is gradually shifted to correspond to
the page shift using an outline of the second page indicator 352 as a frame or mask.
[0272] According to the present invention, when an image displayed on an image region is
a prescribed partial image of a whole image, in case of receiving an input of a touch
and drag action on the image region, the mobile terminal 100 scrolls the whole image
within the image region and is then able to set an image, which is to be displayed
on the image region, to another partial image of the whole image as a result of the
scroll under the control of the controller 180.
[0273] This is explained in detail with reference to FIG. 20A and FIG. 20B as follows.
[0274] FIG. 20A and FIG. 20B are diagrams of screen configurations for controlling a display
of an image region according to the present invention.
[0275] Referring to FIG. 20A, the mobile terminal 100 displays a partial image of a whole
image within an image region 360. In case of receiving an input of an image scroll
command signal for the image region 360 from a user, the mobile terminal 100 is able
to display a scroll indicator 361 within the image region (a).
[0276] Hence, if a user manipulates the scroll indicator 361, the mobile terminal 100 is
able to scroll the whole image within the image region 360. The mobile terminal 100
is then able to set an image of the image region 360 to another partial image searched
as a result of the scroll (b).
[0277] Of course, even if the scroll indicator 361 is not displayed, in case of receiving
a touch and drag action from one point of the image region 360 to another point, the
mobile terminal 100 is able to scroll the whole image within the image region 360.
[0278] Referring to FIG. 20B, the mobile terminal 100 is able to adjust a size of the image
region 360 to correspond to the touch and drag action inputted from a user under the
control of the controller 180.
[0279] For instance, in case of receiving an input of a touch and drag action from one point
within the image region 360 to one point outside the image region 360 (a), the mobile
terminal 100 is able to enlarge a size of the image region 360 to correspond to the
touch and drag action inputted from a user (not shown in the drawing).
[0280] Moreover, the mobile terminal 100 applies the above-described embodiment to a specific
menu item as well as the image region 360 and is then able to enlarge or reduce a
size of the specific menu item.
[0281] Accordingly, the present invention provides the following effects and/or advantages.
[0282] First of all, in case that a first menu item on a first line is shifted to a second
line to be arranged thereon, the present invention is able to adjust a per-menu item
horizontal length ratio of the first line to the second line.
[0283] Secondly, in case that a first menu item on a first line is shifted to a second line
to be arranged thereon, the first menu item is deleted from the first line and can
be then added to the second line.
[0284] Thirdly, in case that a first menu item on a first line is shifted to a second line
to be arranged thereon, since the first menu item can be included in addition to a
menu item previously included in the second line, the menu item previously included
in the second line is not shifted to another line due to the arrangement of the first
menu item.
[0285] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the above-described mobile
terminal and menu screen organizing method therein can be implemented in a program
recorded medium as computer-readable codes. The computer-readable media include all
kinds of recording devices in which data readable by a computer system are stored.
The computer-readable media include ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tapes, floppy discs,
optical data storage devices, and the like for example and also include carrier-wave
type implementations (e.g., transmission via Internet).
[0286] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations
can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope of the inventions.
Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers the modifications and variations
of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their
equivalents.