FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a refrigerator, more particularly to a house-hold
or commercial refrigerator comprising a low pressure storage container.
BACKGROUND
[0002] A refrigerator comprising a low pressure storage container is well known in the art.
For example,
EP 0 450 680 A2 discloses a refrigerator, which refrigerator comprises a low pressure storage container
received in a receiving chamber and an air extracting system used to extract air from
the low pressure storage container. The air extracting system comprises a vacuum bump
and an extracting pipe, which extracting pipe is at one end thereof connected with
the vacuum bump, and the other end of the extracting pipe is provided on a rear wall
of the receiving chamber so as to establish a connection with the low pressure storage
container. The low pressure storage container is connected with a door of the receiving
chamber and moves with the movement of the door. When the door is closed, a suction
nozzle provided at a rear side of the low pressure storage container is connected
with the end of the extracting pipe which is provided on the rear wall such that the
vacuum bump is fluidly communicated with the low pressure storage container. Since
the movement track of the door is unchanged, the suction nozzle after the door being
closed can be naturally connected with the extracting pipe just by controlling the
positional relationship between the door and the low pressure storage container and
the positional relationship between the suction nozzle and the corresponding end of
the extracting pipe during manufacturing.
[0003] However, if the movement of the low pressure storage container in the receiving chamber
is irrelevant to the movement of the door, that is, if the movement track of the low
pressure storage container is independent of the movement of the door, it will be
most critical that an accurate and reliable connection is established between the
low pressure storage container and the extracting pipe.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] Therefore, it is an objective of the present invention to solve at least one of the
above-mentioned technical problems such that independent of the movement of the door,
an accurate and convenient connection may be established between the low pressure
storage container which is removably held in the refrigerator and the air extracting
system.
[0005] The present invention relates to a refrigerator, comprising: a receiving chamber
including a front opening, the receiving chamber further including a bottom wall;
a door for selectively and at least partly opening and closing the front opening;
a low pressure storage container which is removably received in the receiving chamber,
the low pressure storage container including an air outlet for container which fluidly
communicates with an interior space of the low pressure storage container, wherein
the low pressure storage container can be placed into or taken out of the receiving
chamber in a manner independent of the movement of the door; and an air extracting
system, the air extracting system including a vacuum bump and an extracting passage
which is used to implement fluid communication between the vacuum bump and the low
pressure storage container, the extracting passage including a refrigerator body extraction
opening which is used to abut with the air outlet for container;
characterized in that the refrigerator further comprises a guiding device which is used to define a movement
track of the low pressure storage container in the receiving chamber, said guiding
device is provided such that after the low pressure storage container is received
in the receiving chamber, the air outlet for container is appropriately aligned with
the refrigerator body extraction opening.
[0006] In this way, the low pressure storage container can be conveniently and accurately
introduced into the receiving chamber and the connection between the low pressure
storage container and the air extracting system can be accurately established.
[0007] Other individual technical features or their combinations which are considered as
technical features having the characteristic of the present invention will be explained
in the attached claims.
[0008] According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guiding
device comprises at least a guiding groove.
[0009] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guiding groove
is provided on the bottom wall and extends in a fore-and-aft direction. The low pressure
storage container comprises a projection which projects downwards from a bottom surface
of the low pressure storage container. After the low pressure storage container is
inserted in the receiving chamber, the projection is at least partly received in the
guiding groove.
[0010] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the low pressure
storage container is inserted in the receiving chamber, the projection bears against
a front inner wall of the guiding groove to prevent the low pressure storage container
from moving towards the front opening and thus to tightly connect the refrigerator
body extraction opening to the air outlet for container.
[0011] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the length of the guiding
groove in the fore-and-aft direction is larger than the length of the projection in
the fore-and-aft direction.
[0012] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guiding groove
is located at a lower wall of the low pressure storage container and extends in the
fore-and-aft direction. The bottom wall comprises a projection projecting upwards
from an upper surface of the bottom wall. When the low pressure storage container
is inserted in the receiving chamber, the projection is at least partly received in
the guiding groove.
[0013] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the low pressure
storage container is received in the receiving chamber, there is a gap formed between
the bottom surface of the low pressure storage container and the bottom wall, which
gap fluidly communicates with the receiving chamber.
[0014] According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention, the longitudinal
height of the projection is larger than the longitudinal depth of the guiding groove
such that a gap is formed between the low pressure storage container and the bottom
wall. Particular preferably, the height of the projection is larger than the depth
of the guiding groove at least by 3 millimeter, for example 4∼5 millimeter.
[0015] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom wall comprises
at least a depressed area which depresses downwards from the bottom wall and which
is under the low pressure storage container and fluidly communicates with the receiving
chamber. Therefore, the influence to air circulation in the receiving chamber due
to the existence of the low pressure storage container can be greatly reduced.
[0016] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the depressed area
is between the guiding devices, and separates from the guiding devices by a predefined
distance respectively.
[0017] According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom
wall comprises at least a depressed area depressing downwards from the bottom wall.
The depressed area is under the low pressure storage container and fluidly communicates
with the receiving chamber, wherein the longitudinal depth of the depressed area is
larger than the longitudinal depth of the guiding groove.
[0018] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, at least one of the
air outlet for container and the refrigerator body extraction opening is formed by
an elastic suction nozzle.
[0019] The construction of the present invention and other objectives and beneficial effects
of the present invention will be well understood by the description of preferred embodiments
in accompany with the drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] As a part of the description and in order to provide further explanation of the present
invent, the drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention, and
together with the description are used to explain the principle of the present invention.
In the drawings:
Figure 1 shows a schematic partial sectional view of a refrigerator according to a
preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 2 shows a detailed sectional view of a suction nozzle and an extraction opening
of the refrigerator according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
and
Figure 3 shows a schematic partial assembly view of the refrigerator according to
the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1. A refrigerator 1 comprises a refrigerator body 2 defining
at least one receiving chamber 3. The receiving chamber 3 comprises a front opening
4, which front opening 4 can be opened or closed by a door 5 connected to the refrigerator
body 2. Each of the refrigerator body 2 and the door 5 is provided with a thermally
insulated foam layer so as to reduce heat exchange between the interior of the receiving
chamber 3 and the exterior of the refrigerator 1.
[0022] The receiving chamber 3 comprises a rear wall 9 facing towards the front opening
4; left and right walls (not shown); and a bottom wall 8. The refrigerator 1 comprises
at least a low pressure storage container 6 which is removably received in the receiving
chamber 3. When the low pressure storage container 6 is received in the receiving
chamber 3, the low pressure storage container 6 is supported on the bottom wall 8
of the receiving chamber 3. The low pressure storage chamber 6 defines a storage space
19 adapted to store food stuff therein. In the present embodiment, the low pressure
storage container 6 has an outer contour of substantially tetrahedral shape.
[0023] The receiving chamber 3 can be generally formed from a refrigerating compartment
of the refrigerator 1. For example, the receiving chamber 3 can be formed from a divided
portion of the refrigerating compartment. In an alternative embodiment, the receiving
chamber 3 can be formed from another compartment thermally insulated with the refrigerating
compartment.
[0024] The low pressure storage container 6 comprises a container body 21 which forms the
most part of the storage space 19 and a cover body 22 which is detachably connected
to the container body 21. A sealing device is provided at a connection site between
the container body 21 and the cover body 22 so as to establish a tight connection
between them, such that air is prevented entering into the storage space 19 from the
connection site between the container body 21 and the cover body 22.
[0025] A user can open the cover body 22 to implement an operation such as an operation
of removing food stuff from the storage space 19 or placing food stuff into the storage
space 19. The low pressure storage container 6 can be provided with a handle to facilitate
moving and carrying the low pressure storage container 6. The handle is preferably
provided on the cover body 22.
[0026] The refrigerator 1 also comprises an air extracting system, which is used to extract
air or gas from the low pressure storage container 6 so as to reduce the oxygen content
in the low pressure storage container 6. In the present embodiment, the air extracting
system comprises a vacuum bump 16 and an extracting passage 17 which connects between
the low pressure storage container 6 and the vacuum bump 16. The extracting passage
17 connects at one end thereof with the vacuum bump 16. The other end of the extracting
passage is provided at the rear side wall of the receiving chamber 3 so as to form
a refrigerator body extraction opening 23 for the low pressure storage container 6.
[0027] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the low pressure storage container 6 has a suction
nozzle 20 provided at a rear side thereof. The suction nozzle 20 has an air outlet
for container 24 which fluidly communicates with the storage space 19. The suction
nozzle 20 is made of elastic material and can be elastically deformed as being pressed.
[0028] When the door 5 is opened, the low pressure storage container 6 can be pushed into
or pulled out of the receiving chamber 3 in a manner irrelevant to the movement of
the door 5. In order to implement an accurate abutment of the suction nozzle 20 of
the low pressure storage container 6 with the extracting passage 17, the refrigerator
1 comprises a guiding device 25 which is used to define a movement track of the low
pressure storage container 6 in the receiving chamber 3. The guiding device 25 is
provided such that after the low pressure storage container 6 is received in the receiving
chamber 3, the suction nozzle 20 is exactly aligned with the refrigerator body extraction
opening 23 and thus the air outlet for container 24 is exactly connected with the
refrigerator body extraction opening 23.
[0029] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guiding device
25 comprises two guiding grooves 13 provided on the bottom wall 8 and two projections
14 projecting downwards from a bottom surface 15 of the low pressure storage container
6.
[0030] The guiding groove 13 and the projection 14 are both in an elongate strip shape and
extend in a fore-and-aft direction. The lateral width of the guiding groove 13 is
slightly larger than the lateral outer contour size of the projection 14 such that
when the projection 14 is received in the guiding groove 13, the lateral movement
of the low pressure storage container 6 is limited. The width of the guiding groove
13 is preferably no more than 2 centimeter, such as between 1 centimeter and 1.2 centimeter.
In the illustrated embodiment, the projection 14 is hollow.
[0031] In order to place the low pressure storage container 6 into the receiving chamber
3, the user aligns the projections 14 with the guiding grooves 13 and then pushes
the low pressure storage container 6 until the projections 14 wholly enter into the
guiding grooves 13. After the projections 14 wholly enter into the guiding grooves
13, the suction nozzle 20 is abutted with the refrigerator body extraction opening
23.
[0032] Preferably, before any deformation occurs, the distance between the front end face
14a of the projection 14 and the suction nozzle 20 is lager than the distance between
the front inner wall 12a of the guiding groove 13 and the refrigerator body extraction
opening 23 such that after the low pressure storage container 6 is received in the
receiving chamber 3, the front end face 14a of the projection 14 abuts against the
front inner wall 12a of the guiding groove 13 so as to prevent the low pressure storage
container 6 from sliding out of the receiving chamber 3 in a direction towards the
front opening 4. Meanwhile, the suction nozzle 20 is thus pressed so as being deformed
and is thus tightly pressed to the refrigerator body extraction opening 23 such that
an excellent sealing connection is established between the air outlet for container
24 and the refrigerator body extraction opening 23.
[0033] When the vacuum bump 16 is powered on, gas in the low pressure storage container
6 is extracted away such that the oxygen content in the low pressure storage container
6 is reduced and thus food stuff can be stored in the low pressure storage container
6 for an extended time. After the extraction process of the low pressure storage container
6 is accomplished, the storage space 19 is maintained in a low pressure state.
[0034] The term "low pressure" used in the present invention is referred relative to one
standard atmosphere pressure. That is, the "low pressure" referred in the present
invention is lower than one standard atmosphere pressure. According to a preferred
embodiment of the present invention, the "low pressure" is between one standard atmosphere
pressure and absolute vacuum. For example, when the absolute pressure in the storage
space 2 is 500 - 600 millibar (the relative pressure is 400 ∼ 500 millibar), it can
be assumed that food stuff is adaptably stored. Since the air pressure in the storage
space 19 is lower than one standard atmosphere pressure, the skilled person in the
art also calls the low pressure storage container 6 as "a vacuum preservation container".
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the low pressure storage container 6 is provided such
that: after the low pressure storage container 6 is removed out of the receiving chamber
3, low air pressure is maintained in the storage space 19 such that the flexibility
of use of the low pressure storage container 6 is improved. This can be achieved by
a non-return valve (not shown) which is provided at the low pressure storage container
6, for example provided adjacent to the suction nozzle 20.
[0036] In order to facilitate pulling the low pressure storage container 6 out of the receiving
chamber 3, the length of the guiding groove 13 in the fore-and-aft direction is larger
than the length of the projection 14 in the fore-and-aft direction. Therefore, before
pulling the low pressure storage container 6 out of the receiving chamber 3, the user
first slightly pushes the low pressure storage container 6 and then lifts the low
pressure storage container 6 such that the front end face 14a of the projection 14
disengages from the front inner wall 12a of the guiding groove 13, and thereafter
the low pressure storage container 6 can be pulled out of the receiving chamber 3.
[0037] In order that air is well circulated in the receiving chamber 3, it is preferable
if a gap 10 is formed between the bottom surface 15 of the low pressure storage container
6 and the upper surface of the bottom wall 8, such that air is circulated by passing
through the bottom of the low pressure storage container 6 and thus it is prevented
that local air in the receiving chamber 3 is too low or too high. When the low pressure
storage container 6 is received in the receiving chamber 3, the gap 10 fluidly communicates
with the receiving chamber 3. Preferably, the gap 10 is opened along the whole circumferential
edge of the bottom surface 15 of the low pressure storage container 6. Most preferably,
a distance is formed between the rest portion of the low pressure storage container
6 other than the projection 14 contacting with the bottom wall 8 and the bottom wall
8.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the height of the projection 14 is larger than the depth
of the guiding groove 13 such that the gap 10 is formed between the bottom surface
15 of the low pressure storage container 6 and the upper surface of the bottom wall
8. The longitudinal height of the projection 14 is preferably larger than the longitudinal
depth of the guiding groove 14 at least by more than 3 millimeter, for example 4 ∼
5 millimeter.
[0039] As shown in Figure 3, the receiving chamber 3 can contain two low pressure storage
containers 6 (one of them is removed in the Figure). Although a fan (not shown) is
provided in the receiving chamber 3, the existence of the low pressure storage container
or the low pressure storage containers may more or less influence air circulation
in the receiving chamber 3. In order to further improve and reinforce air circulation
in the receiving chamber 3, at a location corresponding to each low pressure storage
container, the bottom wall 8 is provided with a depressed area 26 which is depressed
downwards from the upper surface of the bottom wall. When the low pressure storage
container 6 is received in the receiving chamber 3, the depressed area 26 is under
the corresponding low pressure storage container 6 and fluidly communicates with the
rest portion of the receiving chamber 3. The distance between the low pressure storage
container 6 and the bottom wall 8 can be increased by the bottom wall 8 additionally
being depressed downwards such that air circulation in the receiving chamber 3 is
facilitated.
[0040] The depressed area 26 is provided between two corresponding guiding grooves 14 and
separates from the guiding grooves 14 a predefined distance respectively. After the
low pressure storage container 6 is inserted into the receiving chamber 3, the depressed
area 26 is under the low pressure storage container 6. It is preferable if the longitudinal
depth of the depressed area 26 is larger than the longitudinal depth of the guiding
groove 14 such that between the low pressure storage container 6 and the bottom wall
8 is further increased.
[0041] In the illustrated embodiment, the depressed area 26 is a single area having a larger
containing capacity. However, in an alternative embodiment, the bottom wall 8 can
be provided with a plurality of depressed grooves which are separated from each other
to form the above-mentioned depressed area.
[0042] In the above-mentioned embodiments, the guiding groove and the projection are respectively
provided on the bottom wall 8 of the receiving chamber 3 and the bottom of the low
pressure storage container 6. However, the present invention does not limit to this.
For example, in an alternative embodiment, the guiding groove is provided on the lower
wall of the low pressure storage container 6, and the projection is projected upwards
from the upper surface of the bottom wall 8.
1. A refrigerator (1), comprising:
a receiving chamber (3) including a front opening (4), the receiving chamber (3) further
including a bottom wall (8) and a rear wall (9);
a door (5) for selectively and at least partly opening and closing the front opening
(4);
a low pressure storage container (6) which is removably received in the receiving
chamber (3), the low pressure storage container (6) including an air outlet for container
(24) which fluidly communicates with an interior space (19) of the low pressure storage
container, wherein the low pressure storage container (6) can be placed into or taken
out of the receiving chamber (3) in a manner independent of the movement of the door
(5); and
an air extracting system, the air extracting system including a vacuum bump (16) and
an extracting passage (17) which is used to implement fluid communication between
the vacuum bump (16) and the low pressure storage container (6), the extracting passage
(17) including a refrigerator body extraction opening (23) which is used to abut with
the air outlet for container (24);
characterized in that the refrigerator further comprises a guiding device (25) which is used, to define
a movement track of the low pressure storage container (6) in the receiving chamber
(3), said guiding device (25) is provided such that after the low pressure storage
container (25) is received in the receiving chamber (3), the air outlet for container
(24) is appropriately aligned with the refrigerator body extraction opening (23).
2. The refrigerator (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the guiding device (25) comprises at least a guiding groove (13).
3. The refrigerator (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that the guiding groove (13) is provided on the bottom wall (8) and extends in a fore-and-aft
direction, the low pressure storage container (6) comprises a projection (4) projecting
downwards from a bottom surface (15) of the low pressure storage container (6), and
after the low pressure storage container (6) is inserted in the receiving chamber
(3), the projection (14) is at least partly received in the guiding groove (13).
4. The refrigerator (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that after the low pressure storage container (6) is inserted in the receiving chamber
(3), the projection (14) bears against a front inner wall (12a) of the guiding groove
to prevent the low pressure storage container (6) from moving towards the front opening
(4) and to tightly connect the refrigerator body extraction opening (23) to the air
outlet for container (24).
5. The refrigerator (1) according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the length of the guiding groove (14) in the fore-and-aft direction is larger than
the length of the projection (13) in the fore-and-aft direction.
6. The refrigerator (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that the guiding groove is provided at a lower wall of the low pressure storage container
(6) and extends in the fore-and-aft direction, the bottom wall (8) comprises a projection
which projects upwards from an upper surface of the bottom wall, and when the low
pressure storage container (6) is inserted in the receiving chamber (3), the projection
is at least partly received in the guiding groove.
7. The refrigerator (1) according to any one of the previous claims, characterized in that there is a gap (10) formed between the bottom surface (15) of the low pressure storage
container (6) and the bottom wall (8), which gap (10) fluidly communicates with the
receiving chamber (3).
8. The refrigerator (1) according to any one of claims 3 to 7, characterized in that the longitudinal height of the projection is larger than the longitudinal depth of
the guiding groove such that a gap (10) is formed between the low pressure storage
container (6) and the bottom wall (8).
9. The refrigerator (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that the longitudinal height of the projection is larger than the longitudinal depth of
the guiding groove by at least 3 millimeter, for example 4 ∼ 5 millimeter.
10. The refrigerator (1) according to any one of the previous claims, characterized in that the bottom wall (8) comprises at least a depressed area (26) depressing downwards
from the bottom wall (8), the depressed area (26) is under the low pressure storage
container (6) and fluidly communicates with the receiving chamber (3).
11. The refrigerator (1) according to claim 10, characterized in that the depressed area (26) is between the guiding devices (25), and separates from the
guiding devices (25) by a predefined distance respectively.
12. The refrigerator (1) according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that the bottom wall (8) comprises at least a depressed area (26) which depresses downwards
from the bottom wall (8), the depressed area (26) is under the low pressure storage
container (6) and fluidly communicates with the receiving chamber (3), wherein the
longitudinal depth of the depressed area (26) is larger than the longitudinal depth
of the guiding groove (14).
13. The refrigerator (1) according to any one of the previous claims, characterized in that at least one of the refrigerator body extraction opening (23) and the air outlet
for container (24) is formed by an elastic suction nozzle (20).