[0001] The present invention relates to a control device for the adjustment of a lock from
a first state that requires a key for unlocking the lock into a second state that
does not require a key for unlocking the lock, and/or from a first state that requires
a key for locking the lock into a second state that does not require a key for locking
the lock. The present invention also relates to a lock provided with the control device,
a door provided with the lock, a window provided with the lock, and a method of using
the lock.
Prior Art
[0002] SE, C2, 530 279 discloses a method for unlocking a lock as well as an appurtenant locking device.
The locking device comprises members for unlocking said lock if a positive evaluation
result is generated, i.e., the locking device itself unlocks the lock at the expense
of an electric energy consumption. A disadvantage of this procedure and this device
is a great electric energy demand.
Summary of the Invention
[0003] A first object of the present invention is to provide a control device that has a
less demand for electric energy than existing known designs. A second object of the
present invention is to provide a lock provided with the control device according
to the invention. A third object of the present invention is to provide a door provided
with the lock according to the invention. A fourth object of the present invention
is to provide a window provided with the lock according to the invention. A fifth
object of the present invention is to provide a method of using the lock according
to the invention.
[0004] Accordingly, the invention embraces a control device for the adjustment of a lock
from a first state that requires a key for unlocking the lock into a second state
that does not require a key for unlocking the lock, and/or from a first state that
requires a key for locking the lock into a second state that does not require a key
for locking the lock. The control device comprises at least one source of power, at
least one electronic circuit, at least one switch, and at least one means for the
receipt and evaluation of a wireless signal and for possible actuation of at least
one device for the conversion of electric energy into mechanical motion.
[0005] Said at least one switch may consist of at least one micro switch. Said at least
one switch may consist of at least one IR cell. Said at least one switch may consist
of at least one IR cell in combination with at least one accelerometer. Said at least
one switch may, at least upon switching, be in mechanical connection with at least
one lock plate that in turn is rotatable around a first axis of rotation that extends
essentially perpendicularly to the principal extension plane of the lock plate.
[0006] Said at least one means may be at least one printed circuit card. At least one of
said at least one printed circuit card may be of the PCB type. Said at least one printed
circuit card may comprise at least one first card part adapted to wireless communication
with a mobile telephone or the like, and at least one second card part adapted to
- in the event of a wireless signal evaluated and approved by said first card part
- open an electric connection between said source of power and said mechanism. Said
at least one means may be at least two printed circuit cards, wherein at least one
first card may be adapted to wireless communication with a mobile telephone or the
like, and at least one second card may be adapted to - in the event of a wireless
signal evaluated and approved by said first card - open an electric connection between
said source of power and said device. Said wireless communication may be of the Bluetooth
type.
[0007] Said at least one device may consist of at least one piezo motor. Said at least one
device may consist of at least one solenoid. Said at least one device may be in mechanical
connection with at least one first link. Said at least one first link may be provided
with at least one first mechanical engagement member that in the engaged state co-operates
with at least one second mechanical engagement member of at least one second link
for direct or indirect transfer of rotary motion from said first axis of rotation
to a second axis of rotation. Said second link may consist of at least one gear segment
that in the engaged state is rotatable around said first axis of rotation.
[0008] Accordingly, the invention also embraces a lock, which is provided with at least
one control device according to the above. The lock may comprise at least one first
lock rotation axis and at least one second lock rotation axis. Said first lock rotation
axis may coincide with said first axis of rotation and said second lock rotation axis
may coincide with said second axis of rotation. The lock may comprise at least one
first shaft having at least one hand grip or handle, and at least one second shaft,
wherein the hand grip or handle, among other things, may be intended for actuating
said at least one switch so that it opens an electric connection between said at least
one source of power and said at least one means so that said at least one means can
receive and evaluate a wireless signal. Said second shaft may be provided with at
least one knob. Said first shaft may turn around said first lock rotation axis and
said second shaft may turn around said second lock rotation axis.
[0009] Accordingly, the invention also embraces a door, which is provided with at least
one lock according to the above.
[0010] Accordingly, the invention also embraces a window, which is provided with at least
one lock according to the above.
[0011] Accordingly, the invention also embraces a method for, without a key, unlocking the
lock according to the above and comprising the steps of
- pressing and/or turning a hand grip or a handle so that it turns a predetermined distance
around a first axis of rotation and keeping it in this position for a predetermined
time, at least one switch being brought to open an electric connection between at
least one source of power and at least one means for the receipt and evaluation of
a wireless signal,
- releasing the hand grip or handle so that it turns back to the initial position,
- transmitting a wireless signal from a mobile telephone or the like to the means, this
examining the authority of the signal and, upon approved authority, opening an electric
connection between the source of power and at least one device for the conversion
of electric energy into mechanical motion, the device interconnecting at least one
first link provided with at least one first mechanical engagement member with at least
one second link provided with at least one second mechanical engagement member for
enabling direct or indirect transfer of rotary motion from said first axis of rotation
to a second axis of rotation,
- again pressing and/or turning the hand grip or handle so that it turns said predetermined
distance, the turning transferred to said second axis of rotation directly or indirectly
actuating the lock plunger so that the lock is unlocked.
[0012] The method may comprise the concluding step of
- releasing the hand grip or handle so that it turns back to the initial position, the
turning transferred to said second axis of rotation directly or indirectly actuating
the lock plunger so that the lock is locked, and said at least one switch, within
a predetermined space of time, being brought to shut off the electric connection between
said at least one source of power and said at least one means for the receipt and
evaluation of a wireless signal.
[0013] Accordingly, the invention also embraces a method for, without a key, locking the
lock according to the above and comprising the steps of
- pressing and/or turning a hand grip or a handle so that it turns a predetermined distance
around a first axis of rotation and keeping it in this position for a predetermined
time, at least one switch being brought to open an electric connection between at
least one source of power and at least one means for the receipt and evaluation of
a wireless signal,
- releasing the hand grip or handle so that it turns back to the initial position,
- transmitting a wireless signal from a mobile telephone or the like to the means, this
examining the authority of the signal and, upon approved authority, opening an electric
connection between the source of power and at least one device for the conversion
of electric energy into mechanical motion, the device interconnecting at least one
first link provided with at least one first mechanical engagement member with at least
one second link provided with at least one second mechanical engagement member for
enabling direct or indirect transfer of rotary motion from said first axis of rotation
to a second axis of rotation,
- again pressing and/or turning the hand grip or handle so that it turns said predetermined
distance, and
- releasing the hand grip or handle so that it turns back to the initial position, the
turning transferred to said second axis of rotation directly or indirectly actuating
the lock plunger so that the lock is locked, and said at least one switch, within
a predetermined space of time, being brought to shut off the electric connection between
said at least one source of power and said at least one means for the receipt and
evaluation of a wireless signal.
[0014] Accordingly, the invention also embraces a method for, without a key, locking the
lock according to the above and comprising the steps of
- pressing and/or turning a hand grip or a handle so that it turns a predetermined distance
around a first axis of rotation and keeping it in this position for a predetermined
time, at least one switch being brought to open an electric connection between at
least one source of power and at least one means for the receipt and evaluation of
a wireless signal,
- releasing the hand grip or handle so that it turns back to the initial position,
- transmitting a wireless signal from a mobile telephone or the like to the means, this
examining the authority of the signal and, upon approved authority, enabling the opening
of an electric connection between the source of power and at least one device for
the conversion of electric energy into mechanical motion,
- again pressing and/or turning the hand grip or handle so that it turns said predetermined
distance, said electric connection being opened between the source of power and said
at least one device for the conversion of electric energy into mechanical motion,
the device interconnecting at least one first link provided with at least one first
mechanical engagement member with at least one second link provided with at least
one second mechanical engagement member for enabling direct or indirect transfer of
rotary motion from said first axis of rotation to a second axis of rotation, and
- releasing the hand grip or handle so that it turns back to the initial position, the
turning transferred to said second axis of rotation directly or indirectly actuating
a lock plunger so that the lock is locked, and said at least one switch, within a
predetermined space of time, being brought to shut off the electric connection between
said at least one source of power and said at least one means for the receipt and
evaluation of a wireless signal.
List of Figures
[0015]
Figure 1a shows, in an exploded perspective view, a first embodiment of the control
device according to the invention.
Figure 1b shows, in a perspective view, the control device according to Figure 1a.
Figure 2a shows, in an exploded perspective view, a second embodiment of the control
device according to the invention.
Figure 2b shows, in a perspective view, the control device according to Figure 2a.
Figure 3 shows, in a front view, a part of the control device according to Figure
1 a mounted on the inside of a door and in a first position.
Figure 4 shows, in a front view, the part according to Figure 3 in a second position.
Figure 5 shows, in a front view, the part according to Figure 3 in a third position.
Figure 6 shows, in a front view, the part according to Figure 3 in a fourth position.
Figure 7 shows, in a front view, the part according to Figure 3 in a fifth position.
Figure 8 shows, in a front view, the part according to Figure 3 in a sixth position.
Figure 9 shows, in a front view, the part according to Figure 3 in a seventh position.
Figure 10 shows, in a front view, the part according to Figure 3 in an eighth position.
Figure 11 shows, in a front view, the part according to Figure 3 in a ninth position.
Figure 12 shows, in a front view, the part according to Figure 3 in a tenth position.
Figure 13a shows, in an exploded perspective view, a third embodiment of the control
device according to the invention.
Figure 13b shows, in a perspective view, the control device according to Figure 13a.
Figure 14 shows, in a perspective view, a part of the control device according to
Figure 13a.
Description of Embodiments
[0016] A first embodiment of the control device according to the invention for the adjustment
of a lock is seen in Figure 1 a. The control device is intended to be mounted on the
inside of a door or a window or in another comparable suitable application, and accordingly
be provided with a suitable handle 51 and knob 52, see Figure 1 b. Included details
are formed in such a way that the control device can be mounted in already existing
holes in a door that is equipped with module locks (mechanical lock housings) of the
type ASSA 565 (ASSA is a trademark). After such a mounting of the control device,
the door will externally - with an occurring external handle and lock cylinder in
an external cylinder protection - look exactly the same as before the mounting of
the control device, which is a great advantage that applies to all embodiments of
the control device. Accordingly, it will not be possible to externally distinguish
a door having the control device from a door that lacks such equipment.
[0017] In the control device, a source of power 1 in the form of three batteries is found,
but the number of batteries may naturally vary. The source of power 1 is included
in an electronic circuit together with a switch 34, at least one means 35 for the
receipt and evaluation of a wireless signal and for possible actuation of at least
one device 40 for the conversion of electric energy into mechanical motion. The switch
34 is a micro switch 34, but the type of switch may naturally vary. The means 35 in
the embodiment illustrated consists of two printed circuit cards 35 of the PCB type
mounted in a printed circuit card holder 19, but the number of printed circuit cards
and the type of the same may naturally vary. The device 40 in the embodiment illustrated
is one piezo motor 40, but the number of mechanisms and the type of the same may naturally
vary.
[0018] The micro switch 34 may be actuated mechanically by a lock plate 2 that in turn is
rotatable around a first axis of rotation 55 that extends essentially perpendicularly
to the principal extension plane of the lock plate 2. The axis of rotation 55 coincides
with an axis of rotation of the handle 51 - here denominated first lock rotation axis
- and the lock plate 2 is connected to the handle 51.
[0019] At least one first card 35 of the printed circuit cards 35 is adapted to wireless
communication with a mobile telephone or the like, and at least one second card of
the printed circuit cards 35 is adapted to - in the event of a wireless signal evaluated
and approved by said first card - open an electric connection between the batteries
1 and the piezo motor 40, alternatively enable such an opening. The piezo motor 40
is mechanically connected with at least one first link 17 in the form of a catch 17
provided with at least one first mechanical engagement member in the form of a bulging
that, in the engaged state, co-operates with at least one second mechanical engagement
member in the form of a corresponding indentation of at least one second link 7 in
the form of a gear segment 7 for direct or indirect transfer of rotary motion from
said first axis of rotation 55 to a second axis of rotation 56. In the engaged state,
the gear segment 7 is rotatable around said first axis of rotation 55. According to
the present embodiment, the transfer of rotary motion from the first axis of rotation
55 to the second axis of rotation 56 is effected indirectly in such a way that the
gear segment 7 actuates an intermediate gearwheel that in turn actuates a gearwheel
that turns around the axis of rotation 56. The axis of rotation 56 coincides with
an axis of rotation of the knob 52 - here denominated second lock rotation axis.
[0020] According to a second embodiment of the control device according to the invention,
included details are instead formed in such a way that the control device can be mounted
in already existing holes in a door that is equipped with module locks (mechanical
lock housings) of the type ASSA 2000 (ASSA is a trademark), see Figures 2a and 2b.
In this case, on the inside of the door, in addition to a handle 51 and a knob 52,
there is also found a lock cylinder 54 in a cylinder protection. Please observe that
the reference designations in Figure 2a regarding the second embodiment do not entirely
correspond with those in Figure 1 a regarding the first embodiment, see pages 11-13.
[0021] According to a third embodiment of the control device according to the invention,
included details are formed in such a way that the control device can be mounted in
already existing holes in a door that is equipped with module locks (mechanical lock
housings) of the type ASSA 565 (ASSA is a trademark), see Figures 13a and 13b. A part
of the construction in the mounted state is seen in Figure 14. A first printed circuit
card 349 of the PCB type for the wireless communication is present and accordingly
corresponds to said first card of the printed circuit cards 35 according to the first
embodiment. Together, corresponding to the switch 34 according to the first embodiment
- and, accordingly, instead of micro switches - there is found, according to the third
embodiment, an IR cell (infrared cell) in combination with an accelerometer, both
of which are mounted on a second printed circuit card 350 of the PCB type corresponding
to said second card of the printed circuit cards 35 according to the first embodiment.
The IR cell has the ability to transmit a light beam for the detection of whether
an occurring lock catch of an occurring first link is in an initial position or in
an upper active position, i.e., whether an occurring first mechanical engagement member
is in a disconnected initial position or in a connected active position in relation
to occurring other engagement members of an occurring second link. The accelerometer
has the ability to sense the motions of a handle. The second printed circuit card
350 is in turn mounted on a lock plate 303 corresponding to the lock plate 2 according
to the first embodiment. The first printed circuit card 349 and the second printed
circuit card 350 may - instead of constituting two separate printed circuit cards
- be combined in one and the same printed circuit card, and accordingly constitute
two card parts in a single printed circuit card. Instead of an IR cell in combination
with an accelerometer, only an IR cell may be used, i.e., it is feasible to spare
the accelerometer and still obtain an acceptable function in the use of the control
device. Please observe that the reference designations in Figure 13a regarding the
third embodiment do not entirely correspond with those in Figure 1a regarding the
first embodiment or Figure 2a regarding the second embodiment. Of course, additional
embodiments of a control device according to the invention are also feasible without
deviating from the general idea of the invention. The designs according to all embodiments
can be mirror-inverted for other types of doors and/or windows.
[0022] Figures 3-7 intend to illustrate how to use a lock according to the invention provided
with the control device according to the invention and when it is desired to unlock
the lock without using a key. A method comprises the steps of
- pressing and/or turning a hand grip or handle 51 so that it turns a predetermined
distance around the first axis of rotation 55 and keeping it in this position for
a predetermined time, the switch 34 being brought to open an electric connection between
the batteries 1 and the means 35 for the receipt and evaluation of a wireless signal,
- releasing the hand grip or handle 51 so that it turns back to the initial position,
see Figure 3, under the influence of at least one return spring,
- transmitting a wireless signal from a mobile telephone or the like to the means 35,
this examining the authority of the signal and, upon approved authority, opening an
electric connection between the source of power 1 and the device 40 for the conversion
of electric energy into mechanical motion, the device 40 interconnecting the first
link 17 provided with the first mechanical engagement member with the second link
7 provided with the second mechanical engagement member for enabling direct or indirect
transfer of rotary motion from the first axis of rotation 55 to the second axis of
rotation 56, see Figure 4,
- again pressing and/or turning the hand grip or handle 51 so that it turns said predetermined
distance, the turning transferred to the second axis of rotation 56 directly or indirectly
actuating a lock plunger so that the lock is unlocked, see Figure 5.
[0023] The method may comprise the concluding step of
- releasing the hand grip or handle 51 so that it turns back to the initial position
under the influence of the at least one return spring, the turning transferred to
the second axis of rotation directly or indirectly actuating the lock plunger so that
the lock is locked, see Figure 6, and the switch 34, within a predetermined space
of time, being brought to shut off the electric connection between the batteries 1
and the means 35 for the receipt and evaluation of a wireless signal, see Figure 7
[0024] Figures 8-12 intend to illustrate how to use a lock according to the invention provided
with the control device according to the invention and when it is desired to lock
the lock without using a key. A method comprises the steps of
- pressing and/or turning a hand grip or handle 51 so that it turns a predetermined
distance around the first axis of rotation 55 and keeping it in this position for
a predetermined time, the switch 34 being brought to open an electric connection between
the batteries 1 and the means 35 for the receipt and evaluation of a wireless signal,
- releasing the hand grip or handle 51 so that it turns back to the initial position
under the influence of the at least one return spring, see Figure 8,
- transmitting a wireless signal from a mobile telephone or the like to the means 35,
this examining the authority of the signal and, upon approved authority, enabling
the opening of an electric connection between the batteries 1 and the device 40 for
the conversion of electric energy into mechanical motion,
- again pressing and/or turning the hand grip or handle 51 so that it turns said predetermined
distance, see Figure 9, said electric connection being opened between the batteries
1 and the device 40 for the conversion of electric energy into mechanical motion,
the device 40 interconnecting the first link 17 provided with the first mechanical
engagement member with the second link 7 provided with the second mechanical engagement
member for enabling direct or indirect transfer of rotary motion from the first axis
of rotation 55 to the second axis of rotation 56, see Figure 10, and
- releasing the hand grip or handle 51 so that it turns back to the initial position
under the influence of the at least one return spring, the turning transferred to
the second axis of rotation 56 directly or indirectly actuating a lock plunger so
that the lock is locked, see Figure 11, and the switch 34, within a predetermined
space of time, being brought to shut off the electric connection between the batteries
1 and the means 35 for the receipt and evaluation of a wireless signal, see Figure
12.
[0025] Used wireless communication standard is preferably Bluetooth but also, for instance,
WLAN or ZigBee are feasible.
[0026] The invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but may be varied within
the scope of the subsequent claims.
Reference signs in Figs. 1a and 1b
[0027]
| Designation |
Denomination |
| 1 |
Battery |
| 2 |
Lock plate |
| 3 |
Driving pin |
| 4 |
Carrier |
| 5 |
Shim |
| 6 |
Spacer ring |
| 7 |
Gear segment |
| 8 |
Spacer shaft |
| 9 |
Flange sleeve |
| 10 |
Shaft journal |
| 11 |
Gearwheel |
| 12 |
Gearwheel |
| 13 |
Spacer shaft |
| 14 |
Gearwheel |
| 15 |
Base plate |
| 16 |
Spacer ring |
| 17 |
Catch |
| 18 |
Base plate |
| 19 |
Printed circuit card holder |
| 20 |
Protecting cover |
| 21 |
Battery support |
| 22 |
Chip |
| 23 |
Spring retainer |
| 24 |
Handle |
| 25 |
ISO 10642 - M4 × 8 |
| 26 |
ISO 10642 - M5 × 8 |
| 27 |
ISO 1207 - M1,6 × 8 |
| 28 |
ISO 1207 - M2 × 8 |
| 29 |
ISO 1207 - M3 × 10 |
| 30 |
ISO 1207 - M3 × 4 |
| 31 |
ISO 7046-1- M3 × 10-4,8 |
| 32 |
ISO 7092 - ST 3 - 140 HV |
| 33 |
Slide bush |
| 34 |
Micro switch |
| 35 |
PCB-1 |
| 36 |
Tubular pin |
| 37 |
Tension spring |
| 38 |
Cover plate |
| 39 |
Knob |
| 40 |
WAVE |
Reference signs in Figs. 2a and 2b
[0028]
| Designation |
Denomination |
| 1 |
Battery |
| 2 |
Printed circuit card holder |
| 3 |
Battery support |
| 4 |
Hub |
| 5 |
Gear section |
| 6 |
Gearwheel |
| 7 |
Gearwheel |
| 8 |
Shaft journal |
| 9 |
Flange sleeve |
| 10 |
Lock plate |
| 11 |
Spacer shaft |
| 12 |
Head plate |
| 13 |
Spacer ring |
| 14 |
Catch |
| 15 |
Shim |
| 16 |
Shaft journal |
| 17 |
Bottom plate |
| 18 |
Cover |
| 19 |
Chip |
| 20 |
Cylinder casing |
| 21 |
DIN 7985 (H) - M3 × 4-H |
| 22 |
DIN 923 - M2 × 4 |
| 23 |
DIN 934- M2 |
| 24 |
Decorative ring |
| 25 |
Door leaf |
| 26 |
Lifting ring |
| 27 |
GFM-08104_1 |
| 28 |
Handle |
| 29 |
Handle |
| 30 |
ISO 10642 - M4 × 8 |
| 31 |
ISO 10642 - M3 × 10 |
| 32 |
ISO 1207 - M1,6 × 6 |
| 33 |
ISO 1207 - M2 × 4 |
| 34 |
ISO 1207 - M2 × 8 |
| 35 |
ISO 1207 - M3 × 6 |
| 36 |
ISO 7050 - ST4,2 × 16 - C - H |
| 37 |
ISO 7092 - ST 3 - 140 HV |
| 38 |
Case |
| 39 |
Square bar |
| 40 |
Square bar |
| 41 |
Lock cylinder |
| 42 |
Lock cylinder |
| 43 |
MCM-10-03 |
| 44 |
MCM-14-03 |
| 45 |
Micro switch |
| 46 |
PCB-1 |
| 47 |
Tubular pin |
| 48 |
Pushbutton |
| 49 |
Knob |
| 50 |
WAVE |
1. Control device for the adjustment of a lock from a first state that requires a key
for unlocking the lock into a second state that does not require a key for unlocking
the lock, and/or from a first state that requires a key for locking the lock into
a second state that does not require a key for locking the lock, characterized by at least one source of power (1, 326), at least one electronic circuit, at least
one switch (34), at least one means (35, 349, 350) for the receipt and evaluation
of a wireless signal and for possible actuation of at least one device (40) for the
conversion of electric energy into mechanical motion.
2. Control device according to claim 1, wherein said at least one switch (34) is at least
one micro switch (34).
3. Control device according to claim 1, wherein said at least one switch (34) is at least
one IR cell.
4. Control device according to claim 1, wherein said at least one switch (34) is at least
one IR cell in combination with at least one accelerometer.
5. Control device according to claim 1, wherein said at least one switch (34), at least
upon switching, is mechanically connected with at least one lock plate (2, 303) that
in turn is rotatable around a first axis of rotation (55) that extends essentially
perpendicularly to the principal extension plane of the lock plate (2).
6. Control device according to claim 1, wherein said at least one means (35) is at least
one printed circuit card (35).
7. Control device according to claim 6, wherein at least one of said at least one printed
circuit card (35) is of the PCB type.
8. Control device according to claim 6, wherein said at least one printed circuit card
(35) comprises at least one first card part (35) adapted to wireless communication
with a mobile telephone or the like, and at least one second card part (35) adapted
to - in the event of a wireless signal evaluated and approved by said first card part
(35) - open an electric connection between said source of power (1) and said device
(40).
9. Control device according to claim 6, wherein said at least one means (35) is at least
two printed circuit cards (35), at least one first card (35) being adapted to wireless
communication with a mobile telephone or the like, and at least one second card (35)
being adapted to - in the event of a wireless signal evaluated and approved by said
first card (35) - open an electric connection between said source of power (1) and
said device (40).
10. Control device according to claim 1, wherein said wireless communication is of the
Bluetooth type.
11. Control device according to claim 1, wherein said at least one device (40) is at least
one piezo motor (40).
12. Control device according to claim 1, wherein said at least one device (40) is at least
one solenoid (40).
13. Control device according to claim 1, wherein said at least one device (40) is mechanically
connected with at least one first link (17).
14. Control device according to claim 13, wherein said at least one first link (17) is
provided with at least one first mechanical engagement member that, in the engaged
state, co-operates with at least one second mechanical engagement member of at least
one second link (7) for direct or indirect transfer of rotary motion from said first
axis of rotation (55) to a second axis of rotation (56).
15. Control device according to claim 14, wherein said second link (7) is at least one
gear segment (7) that, in the engaged state, is rotatable around said first axis of
rotation (55).
16. Lock, characterized in that it is provided with at least one control device according to any one of the preceding
claims.
17. Lock according to claim 16, comprising at least one first lock rotation axis and at
least one second lock rotation axis.
18. Lock according to claim 17, wherein said first lock rotation axis coincides with said
first axis of rotation (55) and said second lock rotation axis coincides with said
second axis of rotation (56).
19. Lock according to claim 16, comprising at least one first shaft having at least one
hand grip or handle (51), and at least one second shaft, the hand grip or handle (51),
among other things, being intended for actuating said at least one switch (34) so
that it opens an electric connection between said at least one source of power (1)
and said at least one means (35) so that said at least one means (35) can receive
and evaluate a wireless signal.
20. Lock according to claim 19, wherein said second shaft is provided with at least one
knob (52).
21. Lock according to claim 19, wherein said first shaft can turn around said first lock
rotation axis and said second shaft can turn around said second lock rotation axis.
22. Door, characterized in that it is provided with at least one lock according to any one of claims 16-21.
23. Window, characterized in that it is provided with at least one lock according to any one of claims 16-21.
24. Method for, without a key, unlocking the lock according to any one of claims 16-21,
characterized by the steps of
- pressing and/or turning a hand grip or a handle (51) so that it turns a predetermined
distance around a first axis of rotation (55) and keeping it in this position for
a predetermined time, at least one switch (34) being brought to open an electric connection
between at least one source of power (1) and at least one means (35) for the receipt
and evaluation of a wireless signal,
- releasing the hand grip or handle (51) so that it turns back to the initial position,
- transmitting a wireless signal from a mobile telephone or the like to the means,
this examining the authority of the signal and, upon approved authority, opening an
electric connection between the source of power (1) and at least one device (40) for
the conversion of electric energy into mechanical motion, the device (40) interconnecting
at least one first link (17) provided with at least one first mechanical engagement
member with at least one second link (7) provided with at least one second mechanical
engagement member for enabling direct or indirect transfer of rotary motion from said
first axis of rotation (55) to a second axis of rotation (56),
- again pressing and/or turning the hand grip or handle (51) so that it turns said
predetermined distance, the turning transferred to said second axis of rotation (56)
directly or indirectly actuating a lock plunger so that the lock is unlocked.
25. Method according to claim 24, comprising the concluding step of
- releasing the hand grip or handle (51) so that it turns back to the initial position,
the turning transferred to said second axis of rotation (56) directly or indirectly
actuating the lock plunger so that the lock is locked, and said at least one switch
(34), within a predetermined space of time, being brought to shut off the electric
connection between said at least one source of power (1) and said at least one means
(35) for the receipt and evaluation of a wireless signal.
26. Method for, without a key, locking the lock according to any one of claims 16-21,
characterized by the steps of
- pressing and/or turning a hand grip or a handle (51) so that it turns a predetermined
distance around a first axis of rotation (55) and keeping it in this position for
a predetermined time, at least one switch (34) being brought to open an electric connection
between at least one source of power (1) and at least one means (35) for the receipt
and evaluation of a wireless signal,
- releasing the hand grip or handle (51) so that it turns back to the initial position,
- transmitting a wireless signal from a mobile telephone or the like to the means
(35), this examining the authority of the signal and, upon approved authority, opening
an electric connection between the source of power (1) and at least one device (40)
for the conversion of electric energy into mechanical motion, the device (40) interconnecting
at least one first link (17) provided with at least one first mechanical engagement
member with at least one second link (7) provided with at least one second mechanical
engagement member for enabling direct or indirect transfer of rotary motion from said
first axis of rotation (55) to a second axis of rotation (56),
- again pressing and/or turning the hand grip or handle (51) so that it turns said
predetermined distance, and
- releasing the hand grip or handle (51) so that it turns back to the initial position,
the turning transferred to said second axis of rotation (56) directly or indirectly
actuating a lock plunger so that the lock is locked, and said at least one switch
(34), within a predetermined space of time, being brought to shut off the electric
connection between said at least one source of power (1) and said at least one means
(35) for the receipt and evaluation of a wireless signal.
27. Method for, without a key, locking the lock according to any one of claims 16-21,
characterized by the steps of
- pressing and/or turning a hand grip or a handle (51) so that it turns a predetermined
distance around a first axis of rotation (55) and keeping it in this position for
a predetermined time, at least one switch (34) being brought to open an electric connection
between at least one source of power (1) and at least one means (40) for the receipt
and evaluation of a wireless signal,
- releasing the hand grip or handle (51) so that it turns back to the initial position,
- transmitting a wireless signal from a mobile telephone or the like to the means
(35), this examining the authority of the signal and, upon approved authority, enabling
the opening of an electric connection between the source of power (1) and at least
one device (40) for the conversion of electric energy into mechanical motion,
- again pressing and/or turning the hand grip or handle (51) so that it turns said
predetermined distance, said electric connection being opened between the source of
power (1) and said at least one device (40) for the conversion of electric energy
into mechanical motion, the device (40) interconnecting at least one first link (17)
provided with at least one first mechanical engagement member with at least one second
link (7) provided with at least one second mechanical engagement member for enabling
direct or indirect transfer of rotary motion from said first axis of rotation (55)
to a second axis of rotation (56), and
- releasing the hand grip or handle (51) so that it turns back to the initial position,
the turning transferred to said second axis of rotation (56) directly or indirectly
actuating a lock plunger so that the lock is locked, and said at least one switch
(34), within a predetermined space of time, being brought to shut off the electric
connection between said at least one source of power (1) and said at least one means
(35) for the receipt and evaluation of a wireless signal.