[0001] The present invention relates to a light fixture, and in particular to a light fixture
comprising movable lighting elements which enables the light beam from the fixture
to be directed and/or focused.
[0002] There are many light fixtures on the market which comprise movable lighting elements
(individual bulbs, spot lamps or LEDs for example) which allow direction or focusing
of the light beam from the fixture by individual positioning of each lighting element.
As a development of this,
US 2009/0237924 to Ladewig discloses a beam adjustment mechanism for a light fixture in which a central LED
lighting unit is moved axially relative to a ring of pivoted LED lighting units mounted
around the central unit, such that the "focus" of the combined LED beam can be adjusted.
[0003] The applicant has however recognised that there is a need for a light fixture comprising
movable lighting elements which can more conveniently be directed and/or focused than
prior art designs.
[0004] The invention provides a light fixture comprising a plurality of lighting elements
each movable within or relative to the light fixture, and an actuating member which,
when moved, moves each lighting element simultaneously, in the same direction.
[0005] Through the provision of a single actuating member which moves more than one lighting
element at the same time, and in the same direction, a simplified means of directing
(and optionally focusing) the combined beam from the lighting elements is provided.
[0006] Preferably, each lighting element is directional. In other words, it provides a directed
beam of light as opposed to providing generally diffuse light. The directed beam of
light will have a beam axis, being the major axis of the beam of light provided by
the directional lighting element (which is typically cylindrical or conical).
[0007] It will be understood that the beams from the lighting elements can converge and
diverge during movement of the actuating member, while they are still being moved
in the same direction, and this can provide some degree of beam focusing combined
with directional adjustment. In a preferred embodiment, the beam axes of the lighting
elements remain in the same relative orientation during movement, so that the lighting
elements move in unison. This provides a means of directional adjustment of the combined
beam of light from the lighting elements, by movement of the single actuating member.
In this embodiment, the beam axes could of course be parallel, but they could also
be fixed in another relative orientation such as converging or diverging.
[0008] The light fixture preferably includes a support member on which the lighting elements
are mounted. In this case, movement of the lighting elements is achieved by relative
movement between the actuating member and the support member. The support member could
have any suitable design to suit the purpose or specific application intended for
the light fixture, and any specific design is not essential to the invention. The
support member can effectively function as a bezel for each lighting element. While
the support member could be curved, convex or concave, or indeed any other three-dimensional
form, the preferred embodiment employs a planar support member or support plate. This
provides a less complex fixture which also has the benefit of having a low profile,
making it suitable for applications where the profile or depth of the light fixture
may be important.
[0009] The lighting elements are preferably rotatably mounted on the support member. In
this case, the direction of movement refers to the direction of rotation, so that
the lighting elements all rotate in the same direction when moved by the actuating
member. They may further also rotate by the same amount, i.e. through the same angle.
Each lighting element can have a single axis of rotation, which may be a central axis
(in other words, it runs through the centre of the lighting element), or it may be
offset to one side of the centre of the element. With a single axis of rotation, relative
angular movement in one plane is permitted. Alternatively, each lighting element may
be rotatably mounted with at least two axes of rotation on the support member. This
could for example be achieved by having two orthogonal axes of rotation, or the lighting
element may be mounted to the support member by means of a ball-and-socket joint (or
"eyeball") which allows relative angular movement of the lighting element in any plane.
Considering this second type of movement in another way, each beam axis of a directional
lighting element is movable within a conical volume of sweep.
[0010] When a lighting fixture in accordance with the invention includes a support member
which is planar and the lighting elements are rotatably mounted on the support member,
the one or more axes of rotation of each lighting element are preferably parallel
to the plane of the support member.
[0011] In order to move each lighting element, the actuating member is in mechanical engagement
with each element. The actuating member could take a variety of forms in order to
move each lighting element. It could for example comprise a series of linkages or
rods which are in engagement with each lighting element, the overall structure acting
as a single actuating member. Alternatively, the actuating member may comprise a plate
which is generally planar and which is provided with projections or apertures for
engagement with corresponding features on the lighting elements.
[0012] Mechanical engagement means that movement of the actuating member causes movement
of the lighting element. In order to simplify the light fixture, the actuating member
preferably directly engages each lighting element, although mechanisms involving an
intermediate component between the actuating member and the lighting element will
also be possible (e.g. a link rod or connecting member).
[0013] Depending on the design of actuating member employed, the engagement with each lighting
element may be fixed or it may permit a degree of freedom of movement in one or more
directions (including rotational). For example, in the case where the lighting elements
are rotatable and are provided with projections (such as pins) which engage with an
actuating member in the form of a plate, the projections may change in height depending
on the position of angular rotation of the lighting element. Consequently, the connection
between the actuating member and the lighting element will need to allow for this
change in height, and this could be achieved by providing the actuating member with
apertures into which or through which the lighting element pins project and slide
as they rotate. Effectively, some freedom of movement in the z-direction may be needed.
[0014] The mechanical engagement between the lighting element and the actuating member may
be through any suitable type of mechanical connection or joint, including frictional
engagement, sliding engagement, swivel joint, ball joint, pin and slot, or pin and
recess/aperture.
[0015] As discussed above, the actuating member may take one of several suitable forms,
but in a preferred embodiment, the actuating member is planar, such as in the form
of a plate for example.
[0016] When a lighting fixture in accordance with the invention includes an actuating member
which is planar and the lighting elements are rotatably mounted on the support member,
the one or more axes of rotation of each lighting element are preferably parallel
to the plane of the actuating member.
[0017] Preferably, the actuating member is planar and is configured to move linearly or
translationally in its plane to effect movement of the lighting elements. Translational
movement is intended to mean linear movement in any direction within the same plane
as the actuating member, without any rotation of the actuating member. One way of
constraining the planar actuating member such that it can only move translationally
is to employ a parallel-linkage mechanism, as discussed further below in relation
to a preferred embodiment of the invention. An alternative method would be to employ
two slots or guides for the actuating member, disposed at right-angles. Linear movement
may be achieved by providing a slot or guide in just one direction, of course.
[0018] A planar actuating member has the advantage of reducing the height or depth of a
light fixture, and this is considered to be an important development, particularly
when the actuating member is also permitted only to move in its plane. In at least
preferred embodiments therefore, a light fixture is provided which comprises a plurality
of lighting elements mounted on a support member, each lighting element being movable
relative to the support member and being in mechanical engagement with an actuating
member, in which the actuating member is planar and is movable in its plane relative
to the support member to effect movement of the lighting elements.
[0019] As discussed above, each lighting element may be rotatably mounted about a single
axis of rotation on the support member, such that movement of the actuating member
causes rotation of each lighting element about its axis of rotation. Alternatively,
two axes of rotation may be provided for each lighting element, or the lighting element
may be mounted to the support member by means of a ball-and-socket joint (or "eyeball")
which allows relative angular movement of the lighting element in any plane.
[0020] Each lighting element may be moved or rotated by the actuating member simultaneously,
in the same direction. Each lighting element may be moved by the same amount (or through
the same angle) or by a different amount or angle. The beam axes of the lighting elements
may be arranged to converge or diverge during movement of the actuating member.
[0021] A preferred feature is that the planar actuating member is configured to move linearly
or translationally in its plane to effect movement of the lighting elements, such
as by the use of a guide or parallel-linkage mechanism for example, as discussed above.
This may be achieved by providing the actuating member in the form of a plate with
projections or apertures which engage with corresponding parts of each lighting element.
[0022] However, when each lighting element has a single axis of rotation, it is possible
for the actuating member to be configured to rotate in its plane to effect movement
of the lighting elements, which also provides the benefit of a compact design. This
may be achieved, for example, by providing the actuating member in the form of a plate
with slots or grooves which are shaped to control the angular position of each lighting
element as the actuating member rotates. In this way, the beam axes of the lighting
elements can be made to converge or diverge during movement of the actuating member.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the axes of rotation of the lighting elements are arranged
to lie orthogonally to radii or radial planes from a point or axis on the light fixture,
which effectively provides a focus point or axis. The actuating member provides a
radial force in either direction on each lighting element to rotate the element. The
light fixture itself could be any suitable shape or design in this embodiment, provided
that the lighting elements are arranged to lie on radii or radial planes. For example,
the light fixture may be circular, semi-circular, square or rectangular. The point
or axis from which the radii or radial planes project may be centrally-located on
the light fitting or may be offset or to one side. In a preferred embodiment, the
light fixture or support plate is circular and the radii or radial planes project
from the central point of the circle which forms the focus point or axis. The lighting
elements can be arranged in concentric circles around the focus axis, for example.
The actuating member can then rotate about the focus point or axis to effect convergence
or divergence of the lighting element beams as appropriate.
[0024] In at least preferred embodiments, the invention provides a light fixture comprising
a plurality of directional lighting elements each having a beam axis and each being
rotatably mounted on a support member such that the beam axis moves in a radial plane
towards and away from a focus axis of the fixture, each lighting element being in
mechanical engagement with an actuating member which is rotatable relative to the
support member about the focus axis to effect rotation of each lighting element and
to effect convergence or divergence of the beam axes. The actuating member is preferably
planar and is rotatable in its plane relative to the support member.
[0025] In at least preferred embodiments, the invention provides a light fixture comprising
a plurality of directional lighting elements each having a beam axis and each being
rotatably mounted about a single axis on a support member, in which the axis of rotation
of each lighting element is orthogonal to and intersects its beam axis, each lighting
element being in mechanical engagement with an actuating member which is movable relative
to the support member to effect rotation of the lighting elements and movement of
the beam axes.
[0026] This embodiment also has the advantage of providing a more compact light fixture,
due to the fact that the axis of rotation of each lighting element is orthogonal to
and intersects its beam axis. This single, central axis of rotation reduces the protrusion
of each lighting element to a minimum. This embodiment may include any of the features
of the other embodiments discussed above which are appropriate for and compatible
with the single axis of rotation requirement. For example, the planar actuating member
(having linear, translational or rotational movement) would be suitable for use in
this embodiment.
[0027] The beam axes may be arranged to converge or diverge during movement of the actuating
member, or they may stay in the same relative orientation (e.g. parallel). Each lighting
element may be rotated by the actuating member simultaneously, in the same direction,
and by the same amount or angle or by a different amount or angle. The axes of rotation
of the lighting elements could be arranged to be parallel to one another, or alternatively
they may lie orthogonally to radii from a predetermined point on the light fixture.
[0028] In terms of operating the light fixture and controlling the position of the lighting
elements by moving the actuating member, there are various options. The actuating
member could be moved through the use of one or more motors, such as servo motors
for example. Alternatively, the actuating member could be moved by means of an operating
rod, slider, projection or dial connected to it which is accessible from the front
of the light fixture.
[0029] When the light fixture includes a support member on which the lighting elements are
mounted, as mentioned above, the important requirement is that there is relative movement
between the actuating member and the support member to effect movement or rotation
of the lighting elements. This could be achieved by moving either component relative
to the other, of course, so if the actuating member is sufficiently constrained in
the light fitting or installation, movement of the support member or support plate
relative to it would have the same effect, and would move the lighting elements. As
discussed above, this could be relative linear or translational movement, or relative
rotational movement.
[0030] A preferred way of moving the lighting elements is to use one of the lighting elements
themselves. Preferably therefore, the actuating member is movable through movement
of a lighting element (an actuating lighting element), which in turn moves the other
lighting elements. Some mechanisms are of course "one-way" and it may not be possible
to apply a force in reverse through one specific lighting element, via the actuating
element, to the other lighting element(s). It essentially depends on the type of mechanism
being employed, and the skilled person will appreciate which mechanisms can operate
in a two-way manner and which cannot. Embodiments in which the actuating member moves
in a linear or translational direction (i.e. in two linear directions) can typically
be reversed to permit control by an actuating lighting element. Those embodiments
in which there is no play (i.e. possibility of relative movement) between the actuating
lighting element and the actuating member may also be suitable for this method of
operation, and particularly where there is no play between any of the movable lighting
elements (such as the embodiments in which all of the lighting elements move in the
same direction and by the same amount).
[0031] It may be possible simply to move the actuating lighting element directly to effect
movement of the other elements via the actuating member, or the operation may be facilitated
by providing a rod or other mechanical device which engages the actuating lighting
element to provide better control.
[0032] In relation to the embodiments described above which have a planar, rotatable actuating
member, there is a further possibility for operating the light fixture. An actuating
lighting element can be located at the centre of rotation of the actuating member
and connected to it, for example by means of a square drive or interference fit. Rotation
of the actuating lighting element relative to the light fixture will then rotate the
actuating member, which in turn moves the other lighting element(s). This provides
a very elegant design of light fixture, in which the beams of each lighting element
can be made to converge or diverge relative to a focus axis of the fixture, by simple
rotation of an actuating lighting element which lies on the focus axis. The actuating
lighting element beam axis is effectively co-axial with the focus axis of the light
fixture.
[0033] Again, it may be possible simply to rotate the actuating lighting element directly
to effect movement of the other elements via the actuating member, or the operation
may be facilitated by providing a rod or other mechanical device which engages the
actuating lighting element to provide better rotational control. For example, a rod
provided with a T-bar on the end which engages with slots in the actuating lighting
element could be suitable for the purpose, but other possibilities will be readily
apparent to the skilled person.
[0034] It will be understood that a wide variety of designs and types of light source can
be used in or as the lighting elements of the invention. The lighting elements may
comprise individual bulbs, eyeballs, reflector lights, downlights, spotlights or LEDs
for example, or they may comprise clusters of such individual light sources. The light
fixture is also suitable for use with decorative lasers, as will be readily apparent
to the skilled person.
[0035] The light fixture can be used in a variety of fittings or applications, including
as a downlight (interior or exterior, recessed or surface-mounted), as a pendant light,
floor light, uplight, table light, task light, in-ground uplight, wall light, street
light, utility light or architectural light for use outside or inside buildings. The
light fixture may also be used as an insert for practically any type of light fitting.
[0036] It will be understood that technical features described in relation to one embodiment
of the invention may be employed in one or more of the other embodiments, where technically
compatible, and the present application should be considered to disclose all such
compatible combinations.
[0037] In summary, the present invention provides many advantages over prior art designs.
It can, in some embodiments, provide a slim, unobtrusive light fitting which may be
useful where depth of the fitting is of importance. It also has the ability to direct
light to where it is needed, and/or to provide the ability to focus or spread light.
The mechanisms employed for directing or focusing the beams provide elegant, cost-effective
ways of directing or focusing movable lighting elements in a light fixture.
[0038] Embodiments of the invention will now be described by way of example only and with
reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 shows a perspective front view of a light fixture in accordance with a first
embodiment, in which all the lighting elements are movable in the same direction in
unison;
Fig. 2 shows a perspective front view of the light fixture of the first embodiment,
with all the lighting elements pointing in a second direction;
Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of the reverse side of the light fixture of Fig. 2,
showing the directing plate;
Fig. 4 shows the same view as Fig. 3, with parts of the directing plate and the support
plate cut away;
Figs. 5, 6 & 7 show front, reverse and cut-away views of a rectangular version of
the light fixture of the first embodiment;
Figs. 8A and 8B show front and side views of a light fixture in accordance with a
second embodiment, in which the lighting elements are movable in a convergent and
divergent manner, the lighting elements in these figures being in a convergent or
focused position;
Figs. 9A and 9B show front and side views of the light fixture of Figs. 8A and 8B
with the lighting elements being in a divergent or spread position; and
Fig. 10 shows a reverse perspective view of the second embodiment, with the cam plate
cut away.
[0039] With reference to Figs. 1 to 4, a light fixture 100 is shown in accordance with a
first embodiment. The light fixture comprises a round, planar support plate 110 in
which are mounted a plurality of "eyeball" lighting elements 120. Each lighting element
120 comprises a partly spherical body 121 inside which one or more LEDs (not shown)
are mounted. The lighting element 120 may also have a lens (not shown) for directing,
focusing or otherwise manipulating the beam produced by the element. The beam produced
by each lighting element will have a major axis A, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2. The
lighting elements 120 are mounted in an arrangement comprising a single, central lighting
element which is surrounded by two concentric circles of lighting elements. All of
the beam axes are parallel to one another, and the resulting beam from the light fixture
100 has a major axis F as shown in Figs. 1 and 2.
[0040] With reference to Fig. 4, each lighting element 120 has a pin 122 on its top surface
which engages actuating member or directing plate 130 as will be described in more
detail below. Pin 122 includes a spherical end to allow smooth engagement with directing
plate 130 at all positions of the lighting element. As further shown in Fig. 4, the
lighting elements 120 are each mounted in support plate 110 by means of a ball-and-socket
or eyeball arrangement, by virtue of the spherical body 121 of the lighting element
120 being retained in a socket 111 on the support plate. Socket 111 comprises two
vertically-spaced annular projections 112 which retain the lighting element 120 in
the socket while permitting rotation of the lighting element about any axis parallel
to the plane of the support plate 110. It will therefore be understood that the beam
axis A will be able to sweep out a conical volume assuming the pin 122 is not restrained
in any particular direction by the directing plate 130.
[0041] Turning to Figs. 3 and 4, directing plate 130 is circular and is provided with small
apertures 131 each of which accepts a spherical end of pin 122 from a lighting element
120. While the directing plate 130 controls the movement of the pin 122 in the x and
y directions, the apertures 131 are designed to allow the pins 122 to rise and fall
through the directing plate in the z-direction as they rotate.
[0042] Directing plate 130 is adapted for translational movement only, i.e. it can move
in two dimensions within its plane, but it cannot rotate. This is achieved through
the use of a parallel linkage mechanism 140 comprising two equal-length pivoted arms
141 each having one end rotatably attached to the support plate 110 and the other
end rotatably attached to the directing plate 130. A central bar 142 links the two
arms 141 at their pivots, which serves to keep the respective pairs of attachment
points in a parallel orientation. Directing plate 130 rests and slides on supports
113, which also serve as stops to prevent the directing plate moving further than
desired.
[0043] In operation, translation of the directing plate will move each pin 122 of each lighting
element 120 in the same direction, thereby rotating each lighting element 122 about
parallel axes of rotation in the plane of the support member 110, and consequently
the beams of each lighting element will rotate in the same direction simultaneously
and by the same angle. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the beam F of the light fixture
100 therefore also rotates by the same angle, with the beams A of each lighting element
120 remaining in the same parallel orientation.
[0044] With reference to Figs. 5, 6 & 7, a rectangular version of the light fixture of the
first embodiment is shown, but the principle of operation is exactly the same. Light
fixture 200 comprises a rectangular, planar support plate 210 in which are mounted
a plurality of lighting elements 220 of the same design as the circular version, each
having a beam axis shown as A. Pins 222 on each lighting element engage with apertures
231 on rectangular directing plate 230.
[0045] Directing plate 230 is adapted for translational movement only by means of parallel
linkage mechanism 240, and supports 213 are provided to serve as rests and stops for
directing plate 230. Operation of this embodiment is the same as for the circular
embodiment, and the beam F of the light fixture 200 is capable of moving in any direction,
effectively being able to sweep out a conical volume as in the first embodiment.
[0046] Either of the above embodiments may be adapted for linear operation. Rather than
the beam axes A (and therefore light fixture beam F) being capable of angular movement
in any angle by virtue of the eyeball mounting arrangement, the lighting elements
120/220 could be mounted with a single axis of rotation such that angular movement
of each lighting element is restricted to one plane (orthogonal to the axis of rotation).
With all of the axes of rotation being parallel, it will be understood that the directing
plate 130/230 also only needs to be able to move linearly, in one direction, to move
the pins 122/222 in the appropriate direction to rotate each lighting element simultaneously.
The parallel linkage mechanism 140/240 would not be required in this embodiment.
[0047] In the above embodiments, movement of the lighting elements may be achieved by moving
the directing plate 130/230, by moving the support plate 110/210, or by moving one
of the lighting elements 120/220 which in turn moves the other lighting elements by
transmission of the force through the directing plate 130/230.
[0048] A further embodiment of the invention will now be described, with reference to figures
8A, 8B, 9A, 9B and 10. In this embodiment, the lighting elements are movable in a
convergent and divergent manner. Many of the features of the light fixture 300 shown
in these figures are similar to the other embodiments described above, and therefore
do not need detailed explanation. Light fixture 300 comprises a circular, planar support
plate 310 in which are mounted a plurality of lighting elements 320 of a similar design
to previous embodiments. The lighting elements 320 are mounted in an arrangement comprising
a single, central lighting element which is surrounded by two concentric circles of
lighting elements. Each lighting element has a beam axis shown as A, and pins 322
on each lighting element engage with actuating member or circular cam plate 330.
[0049] The main differences compared to previous embodiments will now be explained. Firstly,
the lighting elements are mounted with a single axis of rotation such that angular
movement of each lighting element is restricted to one plane (orthogonal to the axis
of rotation). It will further be seen from Fig. 10 that the axis of rotation of each
lighting element 320 (shown as R in the figure) is orthogonal to the radius on which
the lighting element lies from the central point of the light fixture (which in this
case is also the light fixture beam axis F), so that in effect, the beam axis A of
each lighting element 320 moves only in a radial plane.
[0050] Secondly, cam plate 330 is designed for rotational movement in its plane rather than
linear or translational movement. Cam plate 330 is able to rotate about light fixture
beam axis F through the provision of curved sliders 340. Cam plate 330 has a series
of curved slots 350 with which the spherical ends of pins 322 on each lighting element
engage, and it will be seen that rotation of the cam plate 330 about its axis will
cause each pin 322 to move in or out along its radius, thereby rotating the lighting
elements 320 in a converging or diverging manner.
[0051] Although the lighting elements 320 could all be rotated by the same angle, a true
convergent/divergent effect (similar to focusing of the light fixture beam) can be
achieved by rotating the outer lighting elements 320 through a greater angle than
the inner ones. This can be achieved by appropriate profiling of the curves of each
slot 350, and in the shown embodiment, the inner ring of slots is profiled to move
rotate the corresponding set of lighting elements 320 less than the outer ring of
slots.
[0052] The third main aspect of this embodiment is that the central lighting element 360,
whose beam axis is coaxial with the axis of rotation of the cam plate 330 and the
light fixture beam axis F, is in rotational engagement with cam plate 330. Unlike
the other lighting elements 320 which have a single axis of rotation in the x-y plane,
lighting element 360 is free to rotate about its beam axis which extends in the z-direction.
Through the provision of a square-drive engagement 361 between the two components,
rotation of the lighting element also rotates cam plate 330, thereby converging or
diverging the other lighting elements 320. A key or T-bar (not shown) could be employed
to rotate the central lighting element 360 and cam plate 330, through engagement of
the key or T-bar in slots (not shown) in the lighting element 360.
[0053] Variations to the embodiment of Figs 8A-10 are envisaged, in which for example the
lighting elements are arranged with their axes of rotation to be parallel to one another.
The actuator plate could be constrained to move only in a linear direction, but convergence
and divergence of the beams may be achieved by providing angled slots in the actuator
plate which push out or pull in the lighting element pins as the actuator plate is
moved in the same direction as the axes of rotation. Such an arrangement could be
used to provide a linear array of lighting elements which all rotate in the same direction
but which converge or diverge as they go, or to provide a linear array of lighting
elements having groups which rotate in opposite directions but still converge or diverge
relative to a central axis of the light fixture. These may be considered to be a "linear
focusing" arrangements.
1. A light fixture comprising a plurality of lighting elements each movable within or
relative to the light fixture, and an actuating member which, when moved, moves each
lighting element simultaneously, in the same direction.
2. The light fixture of claim 1, in which the light fixture further comprises a support
member on which the lighting elements are mounted, each lighting element being movable
relative to the support member and being in mechanical engagement with the actuating
member, in which the actuating member is movable relative to the support member to
effect movement of the lighting elements.
3. The light fixture of claim 2, in which each lighting element is rotatably mounted
about a single axis of rotation on the support member.
4. The light fixture of claim 2, in which each lighting element is rotatably mounted
with at least two axes of rotation on the support member.
5. The light fixture of claim 3 or 4, in which movement of the actuating member causes
each lighting element to rotate relative to the support member about its axis of rotation.
6. The light fixture of any preceding claim, in which each lighting element is mounted
in a ball-and-socket or eyeball joint.
7. The light fixture of any preceding claim, in which the actuating member is planar
and is configured to move in its plane to effect movement of the lighting elements.
8. The light fixture of claim 7, in which the actuating member is constrained to move
translationally by means of a parallel-linkage mechanism.
9. The light fixture of any preceding claim, in which the actuating member is movable
by movement of a lighting element, the actuating member in turn moving the other lighting
elements.
10. The light fixture of any preceding claim, in which each lighting element is directional
and has a beam axis, the beam axes of the lighting elements remaining parallel during
movement of the actuating member and movement of the lighting elements.
11. The light fixture of any preceding claim, in which each lighting element includes
a pin which engages with an aperture or slot in the actuating member.
12. The light fixture of any preceding claim, in which the support member is a planar
support plate.
13. The light fixture of claim 12, in which the support plate is circular and the lighting
elements are arranged in concentric circles on the support plate.
14. The light fixture of any preceding claim, in which the lighting elements are spot
lights.
15. The light fixture of any preceding claim, in which the lighting elements comprise
one or more LEDs.