TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to an outside widening method of a tubular knitted
fabric for forming a widening stitch on an outer side of an end in a longitudinal
direction of a needle bed of the tubular knitted fabric held on the needle bed when
knitting a knitted fabric using a flat knitting machine, and a tubular knitted fabric
knitted by applying such method. The tubular knitted fabric of the present invention
includes a knitted fabric in which a part of its tubular portion is not connected
as with the torso portion of a cardigan.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] Conventionally, there are cases of forming a widening stitch to knit a tubular knitted
fabric to a desired shape in the process of knitting the tubular knitted fabric with
a flat knitting machine. For the method for forming such widening stitch, an outside
widening method of a tubular knitted fabric for forming a pick-up stitch on an empty
needle on the outer side of the end in the longitudinal direction of the needle bed
of the tubular knitted fabric held on the needle bed to increase the knitting width
is known.
[0003] However, in the conventional outside widening method of a tubular knitted fabric,
the widening stitch formed of the pick-up stitch is formed by feeding yarn to the
empty needle, and hence a hole tends to be easily formed at the formed area of the
widening stitch. The applicant proposed a method shown in patent document 1 as an
outside widening method of a tubular knitted fabric for preventing the hole at the
formed area of the widening stitch from standing out.
[0004] Fig. 3 is a knitting process diagram for performing an outside widening method of
a tubular knitted fabric described in patent document 1 using a two-bed flat knitting
machine having a pair of front and back needle beds disposed opposite to each other.
In the knitting process diagram of Fig. 3, alphabet + number on the left side of the
figure indicates the process number, the arrow in the left and right direction indicates
the moving direction of a yarn feeder, and the arrow in the up and down direction
indicates the direction of transfer. A to N in the figure indicate the positions of
knitting needles (black points in the figure) of the front needle bed (hereinafter
referred to as FB) and the back needle bed (hereinafter referred to as BB), ▼ indicates
the yarn feeder, Ω mark indicates a stitch, V mark indicates a pick-up stitch, and
the thick line indicates an operation actually carried out in each knitting process.
Furthermore, in the figure, reference numerals 11 to 19 are denoted in the formed
order for the pick-up stitches to become the widening stitches and some of the stitches
in the vicinity thereof. In Fig. 3, the number of knitting needles is less than the
number used in the actual knitting, and all the knitting is assumed to be carried
out in plain knitting for the sake of convenience of explanation.
[0005] T0 shows a state in which the tubular knitted fabric is held on the knitting needles
C, E, G, I, K of the FB and the knitting needles D, F, H, J, L of the BB. In the subsequent
knitting after such state, the widening stitch is formed on the outward side (left
side in the plane of drawing) of the knitting width of the tubular knitted fabric
while carrying out circling knitting in the clockwise direction.
[0006] First, stitches are formed on the knitting needles K, I, G, E, C of the FB while
moving the yarn feeder towards the left side in the plane of drawing to knit a new
stitch row ε following in the wale direction of a front side knitted fabric portion
of the tubular knitted fabric held on the FB in T0, and thereafter, a pick-up stitch
14 is formed on the knitting needle B of the FB on the outward side of the stitch
row ε (T1). Then, stitches are formed on the knitting needles D, F, H, J, L of the
BB while moving the yarn feeder towards the right side in the plane of drawing to
knit a new stitch row ζ following in the wale direction of a back side knitted fabric
portion of the tubular knitted fabric held on the BB in T0 (T2).
[0007] Furthermore, stitches are formed on the knitting needles K, I, G, E, C of the FB
while moving the yarn feeder towards the left side in the plane of drawing to knit
a new stitch row η following in the wale direction of the stitch row ε formed on the
FB in T1, and thereafter, a pick-up stitch 17 is formed on the knitting needle A of
the FB on the outward side of the pick-up stitch 14 formed on the knitting needle
B of the FB in T2 (T3). The pick-up stitch 14 formed in T1 is then transferred to
the knitting needle B of the opposing BB (T4). A new stitch 18 following the pick-up
stitch 14 transferred in T4 is formed while moving the yarn feeder towards the right
side in the plane of drawing, and thereafter, stitches are formed on the knitting
needles D, F, H, J, L of the BB to form a new stitch row θ following in the wale direction
of the stitch row ζ formed on the BB in T2.
[0008] A loop diagram seen from the outer side of the tubular portion of the tubular knitted
fabric shown in T5 of Fig. 3 obtained through the knitting processes described above
is shown in Fig. 4. In Fig. 4, the same reference numerals are denoted for the stitches
corresponding to the pick-up stitches and the stitches specified by denoting the reference
numerals in Fig. 3.
[0009] In the tubular knitted fabric shown in Fig. 4, the pick-up stitch 14 formed on the
knitting needle B of the FB in T1 of Fig. 3 and transferred in T4 has become the widening
stitch 14 in a twisted state, and the pick-up stitch 17 formed in T3 has become the
widening stitch 17 so as to be hooked to the widening stitch 14, so that the knitting
width is increased by two stitches in two courses. One widening stitch 14 of the two
widening stitches 14, 17 is a twisted stitch so that the gap between the two stitches
13, 15 with the twisted stitch 14 interposed therebetween is narrowed, and hence the
hole formed at the formed area of the widening stitch 14 does not stand out.
PRIOR ART DOCUMENT
PATENT DOCUMENT
[0010]
[Patent document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2896500
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
PROBLEMS TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION
[0011] In the method of patent document 1, however, the effect of preventing the hole from
standing out may not be sufficient depending on the type of knitting yarn used in
the knitting and the knitting pattern in the vicinity of the formed area of the widening
stitch, and the development of the outside widening method of the tubular knitted
fabric capable of more effectively preventing the hole from standing out is desired.
[0012] The present invention has been made in view of the above situations, and an object
thereof is to provide an outside widening method of a tubular knitted fabric capable
of preventing the hole from standing out more effectively than the related art, and
a tubular knitted fabric knitted by applying the outside widening method thereto.
MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEMS
[0013] An outside widening method of a tubular knitted fabric according to the present invention
is an outside widening method of a tubular knitted fabric for forming a widening stitch
on an outer side of an end in a longitudinal direction of a needle bed of a tubular
knitted fabric in a process of knitting the tubular knitted fabric including a first
side knitted fabric portion held on one of front and back needle beds and a second
side knitted fabric portion held on the other needle bed using a flat knitting machine
having at least a pair of front and back needle beds and in which stitches are transferrable
between the front and back needle beds; the method including the following processes
assuming a direction from a position scheduled to form a widening stitch towards the
tubular knitted fabric is inward and an opposite direction is outward in a movement
direction of a yarn feeder along the longitudinal direction of the needle bed.
[Process A] Immediately after knitting a new stitch row α following in a wale direction
of the first side knitted fabric portion, a first pick-up stitch to become the widening
stitch is formed on an empty needle, which is positioned on an outward side of a stitch
at an end of the second side knitted fabric portion on a side same as a stitch at
a termination of the stitch row α, of knitting needles of the other needle bed on
which the other side knitted fabric portion is held while moving the yarn feeder outward.
[Process B] A second pick-up stitch to become the widening stitch is formed on an
empty needle, which is positioned on an outward side of the first pick-up stitch,
of knitting needles of the other needle bed while moving the yarn feeder inward.
[Process C] A new stitch row β following in a wale direction of the second side knitted
fabric portion is knitted after forming the second pick-up stitch.
[Process D] A new stitch row γ following in the wale direction of the stitch row α
and the first pick-up stitch is knitted, and a new stitch row δ following in the wale
direction of the stitch row β and the second pick-up stitch is knitted.
In the outside widening method of the tubular knitted fabric of the present invention,
after forming a stitch at a starting end of the stitch row β in the process C and
before forming a new stitch following the first pick-up stitch in the process D, the
first pick-up stitch is transferred to an empty needle, which is positioned on an
outward side of a stitch at a termination of the stitch row α, of knitting needles
of the one needle bed.
[0014] The timing of transferring the first pick-up stitch in the outside widening method
of the tubular knitted fabric of the present invention may be any time as long as
it is after the stitch at the starting end of the stitch row β is formed and before
the new stitch following in the wale direction of the first pick-up stitch is formed.
Representatively, it may be carried out after process C and before process D, as described
in the embodiment to be described later. In addition, the first pick-up stitch may
be transferred in the middle of process C or process D as long as the above-described
timing is satisfied.
[0015] Either one of the stitch row γ and the stitch row δ in the process D may be formed
first. This aspect will be explained at the end of the embodiment to be described
later.
[0016] A tubular knitted fabric of the present invention is a tubular knitted fabric knitted
using a flat knitting machine having at least a pair of front and back needle beds
and a yarn feeder for feeding a knitting yarn to knitting needles arranged in plurals
in each needle bed; the tubular knitted fabric including two widening stitches formed
continuously in a knitting width direction at a boundary portion of front and back
knitted fabric portions. One widening stitch of the two widening stitches is a twisted
stitch, and one of the sinker loops of the twisted stitch is wound around a root of
the other widening stitch.
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION
[0017] According to the outside widening method of the tubular knitted fabric of the present
invention, the tubular knitted fabric of the present invention including two widening
stitches formed continuously in the knitting width direction can be knitted. In the
tubular knitted fabric of the present invention, one widening stitch of the two widening
stitches is a twisted stitch, so that the stitches in the vicinity of such widening
stitches are tighten. Furthermore, since one of the sinker loops of the twisted stitch
is wound around the root of the other widening stitch, the widening stitches are easily
moved as a unit so that the gap between the widening stitches is less likely to spread
open when the tubular knitted fabric is pulled in the knitting width direction. Therefore,
a hole is less likely to be formed at the formed area of the widening stitches in
the tubular knitted fabric of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018]
Fig. 1 is a knitting process diagram of an outside widening method of a tubular knitted
fabric according to the present invention shown in an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a loop diagram of the vicinity of a formed area of a widening stitch in
a tubular knitted fabric knitted according to the knitting process of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a knitting process diagram of an outside widening method of a tubular knitted
fabric according to the related art.
Fig. 4 is a loop diagram of the vicinity of a formed area of a widening stitch in
a tubular knitted fabric knitted according to the knitting process of Fig. 3.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0019] An embodiment of the present invention using a two-bed flat knitting machine having
a pair of front and back needle beds extending in a transverse direction and disposed
opposite to each other in a cross direction and in which stitches can be transferred
between the front and back needle beds will be described based on Figs. 1 and 2. A
flat knitting machine equipped with a transfer jack bed or a four-bed flat knitting
machine besides the two-bed flat knitting machine may, of course, be used.
[0020] The way of looking at the knitting process diagram according to the outside widening
method of a tubular knitted fabric of the present invention shown in Fig. 1 is similar
to Fig. 3 of the related art diagram described above. However, the pick-up stitch
to become the widening stitch and some of the stitches in the vicinity thereof are
denoted with reference numerals 1 to 10 in the formed order.
[0021] First, in S0 of Fig. 1, a state in which a back side knitted fabric portion (first
side knitted fabric portion) of the tubular knitted fabric is held on the knitting
needles D, F, H, J, L of the BB (one needle bed), and a front side knitted fabric
portion (second side knitted fabric portion) of the tubular knitted fabric is held
on the knitting needles C, E, G, I, K of the FB (other needle bed) is shown. In the
knitting subsequent to this state, the widening stitch is formed on the outer side
(left side in the plane of drawing) of the knitting width of the tubular knitted fabric
while carrying out circling knitting in the counterclockwise direction.
[0022] First, in S1, stitches are formed on the knitting needles L, J, H, F, D of the BB
while moving the yarn feeder towards the left side in the plane of drawing, and thereafter,
a first pick-up stitch 4 is formed on the knitting needle B of the FB. The yarn feeder
is positioned on the outward side of the knitting needle A to prepare for the next
S2. According to S1, a new stitch row α following in the wale direction of the back
side knitted fabric portion of the tubular knitted fabric held on the BB in S0 is
formed. The first pick-up stitch 4 formed in S1 is held on the outer side (outward
side distant from the tubular knitted fabric) of the stitch 2 at the end of the front
side knitted fabric portion held on the knitting needle C of the FB in S0.
[0023] In the next S2, a second pick-up stitch 5 is formed on the knitting needle A of the
FB while moving the yarn feeder towards the right side in the plane of drawing, that
is, the inward side towards the tubular knitted fabric, and thereafter, stitches are
formed on the knitting needles C, E, G, I, K of the FB. According to S2, a new stitch
row β following in the wale direction of the front side knitted fabric portion of
the tubular knitted fabric held on the FB in S0 is formed. The second pick-up stitch
5 formed in S2 is held on the outer side of the first pick-up stitch 4 formed in S1,
and a knitting yarn connecting the second pick-up stitch 5 and a stitch 6 at the starting
end of the stitch row β is crossed over the first pick-up stitch 4.
[0024] In S3, the first pick-up stitch 4 formed on the knitting needle B of the FB in S1
is transferred to the knitting needle B of the BB on the outward side of the stitch
3 at the termination of the stitch row α. As a result of such transfer, the first
pick-up stitch 4 is in a state similar to a stitch pulled out towards the near side
from the far side in the plane of drawing with respect to the knitting yarn connecting
the second pick-up stitch 5 and the stitch 6 of the stitch row β . The transfer of
the first pick-up stitch 4 of S3 may be carried out at any time as long as it is carried
out after the stitch 6 at the starting end of the stitch row β is knitted in S2 and
before a new stitch 8 following the first pick-up stitch 4 is knitted in the next
S4.
[0025] In S4, a new stitch row γ is knitted following in the wale direction of the stitch
row α including stitches held on the knitting needles L, J, H, F, D of the BB, and
the first pick-up stitch 4 held on the knitting needle B of the BB while moving the
yarn feeder towards the left side in the plane of drawing. The yarn feeder is positioned
on the outward side of the knitting needle A to prepare for the next S5.
[0026] Lastly, in S5, a new stitch row δ is knitted following in the wale direction of the
second pick-up stitch 5 held on the knitting needle A of the FB and the stitch row
β including the stitches held on the knitting needles C, E, G, I, K of the FB while
moving the yarn feeder towards the right side in the plane of drawing.
[0027] A loop diagram seen from the outer side of the tubular portion of the tubular knitted
fabric shown in S5 of Fig. 1 obtained through the knitting processes described above
is shown in Fig. 2. In the tubular knitted fabric shown in Fig. 2, two widening stitches
4, 5 are formed continuously in the knitting width direction so that the knitting
width is increased by two stitches in two courses. Since one widening stitch 5 of
the two widening stitches 4, 5 is a twisted stitch, the stitches 1 to 10 in the vicinity
of the widening stitches 4, 5 including the widening stitches 4, 5 are tighten. Furthermore,
since one of the sinker loops of the twisted widening stitch 5 is wound around the
root of the other widening stitch 4, the widening stitches 4, 5 are easily moved as
a unit so that the gap between the widening stitches 4, 5 is less likely to spread
open even if the tubular knitted fabric is pulled in the knitting width direction.
As a result, a hole is less likely to be formed at the formed area of the widening
stitches 4, 5 in the tubular knitted fabric shown in Fig. 2.
[0028] The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and may be
appropriately changed in a scope not deviating from the gist of the invention. For
instance, all knitted fabric portions are formed by plain knitting in the embodiment
described above for the sake of convenience of explanation, but the knitted fabric
portions may be structure patterns.
[0029] In addition, the tubular knitted fabric to knit may be a knitted fabric in which
a part of its tubular portion is not connected as with the torso portion of the cardigan.
For instance, when knitting the tubular knitted fabric in which the front side knitted
fabric portion and the back side knitted fabric portion on the right side in the plane
of drawing are not connected in S0 of Fig. 1, the knitting similar to S1 to S3 of
Fig. 1 is first carried out. Then, the stitches are formed on the knitting needles
K, I, G, E, C, A of the FB while moving the yarn feeder towards the left direction
in the plane of drawing in the next process of S3 to form a stitch row δ following
in the wale direction of the stitch row β. Then, the stitches are formed on the knitting
needles B, D, F, H, J, L of the BB while moving the yarn feeder towards the right
direction in the plane of drawing to knit a stitch row γ following in the wale direction
of the stitch row α.
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS
[0030]
- 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
- stitch
- 4
- first pick-up stitch (widening stitch)
- 5
- second pick-up stitch (widening stitch)
- 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19
- stitch
- 14
- pick-up stitch (widening stitch)
- 17
- pick-up stitch (widening stitch)
- α,β, γ, δ, ε, ζ, η, θ
- stitch row
1. An outside widening method of a tubular knitted fabric for forming a widening stitch
on an outer side of an end in a longitudinal direction of a needle bed of a tubular
knitted fabric in a process of knitting the tubular knitted fabric including a first
side knitted fabric portion held on one of front and back needle beds and a second
side knitted fabric portion held on the other needle bed using a flat knitting machine
having at least a pair of front and back needle beds and in which stitches are transferrable
between the front and back needle beds wherein the method is
characterised by:
when assuming a direction from a position scheduled to form a widening stitch towards
the tubular knitted fabric is inward and an opposite direction is outward in a movement
direction of a yarn feeder along the longitudinal direction of the needle bed,
process A of, immediately after knitting a new stitch row α following in a wale direction
of the first side knitted fabric portion, forming a first pick-up stitch (4, 14) to
become the widening stitch on an empty needle (B), which is positioned on an outward
side of a stitch (2, 11) at an end of the second side knitted fabric portion on a
side same as a stitch at a termination of the stitch row α, of knitting needles of
the other needle bed (FB) on which the other side knitted fabric portion is held while
moving the yarn feeder outward;
process B of forming a second pick-up stitch (5, 17) to become the widening stitch
on an empty needle (A), which is positioned on an outward side of the first pick-up
stitch (4, 14), of knitting needles of the other needle bed (FB) while moving the
yarn feeder inward;
process C of knitting a new stitch row β following in a wale direction of the second
side knitted fabric portion after forming the second pick-up stitch (5, 17); and
process D of knitting a new stitch row γ following in the wale direction of the stitch
row α and the first pick-up stitch (4, 14), and knitting a new stitch row δ following
in the wale direction of the stitch row β and the second pick-up stitch (5, 17); wherein
after forming a stitch at a starting end of the stitch row β in the process C and
before forming a new stitch (8, 18) following in the wale direction of the first pick-up
stitch (4, 14) in the process D, the first pick-up stitch (4, 14) is transferred to
an empty needle (B), which is positioned on an outward side of a stitch (3, 15) at
a termination of the stitch row α, of knitting needles of the one needle bed (BB).
2. A tubular knitted fabric knitted using a flat knitting machine having at least a pair
of front and back needle beds, and a yarn feeder for feeding a knitting yarn to knitting
needles arranged in plurals in each needle bed; the tubular knitted fabric being
characterised by:
two widening stitches (4, 5, 14, 17) formed continuously in a knitting width direction
at a boundary portion of front and back knitted fabric portions; and
one widening stitch (5, 14) of the two widening stitches (4, 5, 14, 17) is a twisted
stitch, and one of the sinker loops of the twisted stitch is wound around a root of
the other widening stitch (4, 17).
1. Außenerweiterungsverfahren für ein Schlauchgestrick zum Bilden einer Erweiterungsmasche
an einer Außenseite eines Endes in einer Längsrichtung eines Nadelbetts eines Schlauchgestricks
in einem Prozess zum Stricken des Schlauchgestricks mit einem Erste-Seite-Gestrickteil,
der an einem vorderen oder hinteren Nadelbett gehalten wird, und einem Zweite-Seite-Gestrickteil,
der an dem entsprechend anderen Nadelbett gehalten wird, unter Verwendung einer Flachstrickmaschine,
die wenigstens ein Paar von vorderen und hinteren Nadelbetten aufweist und in der
Maschen zwischen den vorderen und hinteren Nadelbetten umgehängt werden können, wobei
das Verfahren
gekennzeichnet ist durch:
wenn angenommen wird, dass eine Richtung von einer für das Bilden einer Erweiterungsmasche
geplanten Position zu dem Schlauchgestrick nach innen gerichtet ist, und eine entgegengesetzte
Richtung nach außen in einer Bewegungsrichtung eines Fadenführers entlang der Längsrichtung
des Nadelbettes gerichtet ist,
einen Prozess A zum Bilden, unmittelbar nach dem Stricken einer neuen Maschenreihe
α, die in einer Maschenstäbchenrichtung des Erste-Seite-Gestrickteils folgt, einer
ersten Aufnahmemasche (4, 14), die die Erweiterungsmasche auf einer leeren Nadel (B)
wird, die an einer Außenseite einer Masche (2, 11) an einem Ende des Zweite-Seite-Gestrickteils
auf der gleichen Seite wie eine Masche an einem Ende der Maschenreihe α angeordnet
ist, von Stricknadeln des anderen Nadelbetts (FB), an dem der Andere-Seite-Gestrickteil
gehalten wird, während der Fadenführer nach außen bewegt wird,
einen Prozess B zum Bilden einer zweiten Aufnahmemasche (5, 17), die die Erweiterungsmasche
auf einer leeren Nadel (A) wird, die an einer Außenseite der ersten Aufnahmemasche
(4, 14), von Stricknadeln des anderen Nadelbetts (FB) angeordnet ist, während der
Fadenführer nach innen bewegt wird,
einen Prozess C zum Stricken einer neuen Maschenreihe β, die in einer Maschenstäbchenrichtung
des Zweite-Seite-Gestrickteils folgt, nachdem die zweite Aufnahmemasche (5, 17) gebildet
wurde, und
einen Prozess D zum Stricken einer neuen Maschenreihe γ, die in der Maschenstäbchenrichtung
der Maschenreihe α und der ersten Aufnahmemasche (4, 14) folgt, und zum Stricken einer
neuen Maschenreihe δ, die in der Maschenstäbchenrichtung der Maschenreihe β und der
zweiten Aufnahmemasche (5, 17) folgt, wobei
nach dem Bilden einer Masche an einem Startende der Maschenreihe β in dem Prozess
C und vor dem Bilden einer neuen Masche (8, 18), die in der Maschenstäbchenrichtung
der ersten Aufnahmemasche (4, 14) in dem Prozess D folgt, die erste Aufnahmemasche
(4, 14) zu einer leeren Nadel (B), die an einer Außenseite einer Masche (3, 15) an
einem Ende der Maschenreihe α angeordnet ist, von Stricknadeln des einen Nadelbetts
(BB) umgehängt wird.
2. Schlauchgestrick, das unter Verwendung einer Flachstrickmaschine gestrickt wird, die
wenigstens ein Paar von vorderen und hinteren Nadelbetten und einen Fadenführer zum
Zuführen eines Strickfadens zu Stricknadeln aufweist, von denen jeweils mehrere in
jedem Nadelbett angeordnet sind, wobei das Schlauchgestrick
gekennzeichnet ist durch:
zwei Erweiterungsmaschen (4, 5, 14, 17), die kontinuierlich in einer Strickbreitenrichtung
an einem Grenzteil des vorderen und des hinteren Gestrickteilen gebildet werden,
wobei eine Erweiterungsmasche (5, 14) der zwei Erweiterungsmaschen (4, 5, 14, 17)
eine verdrehte Masche ist, und einer der Platinenhenkel der verdrehten Masche um eine
Basis der anderen Erweiterungsmasche (4, 17) gewunden ist.
1. Procédé d'élargissement à l'extérieur d'un tissu tricoté tubulaire pour former une
maille d'élargissement sur un côté extérieur d'une extrémité dans une direction longitudinale
d'une fonture d'un tissu tricoté tubulaire dans un processus de tricotage du tissu
tricoté tubulaire comprenant une portion de tissu tricoté d'un premier côté maintenu
sur l'une des fontures avant et arrière et une portion de tissu tricoté d'un deuxième
côté maintenu sur l'autre fonture en utilisant une machine à tricoter à plat comportant
au moins deux fontures, une avant et une arrière, et dans lequel des mailles peuvent
être transférées entre les fontures avant et arrière, le procédé étant
caractérisé par :
dans l'hypothèse où une direction à partir d'une position planifiée pour former une
maille d'élargissement en direction du tissu tricoté tubulaire est orientée vers l'intérieur
et une direction opposée est orientée vers l'extérieur dans une direction de mouvement
d'un distributeur de fil suivant la direction longitudinale de la fonture,
un processus A consistant à, immédiatement après le tricotage d'une nouvelle rangée
de mailles α à la suite dans une direction de colonne de mailles de la portion de
tissu tricoté du premier côté, former sur une aiguille vide (B) une première maille
de prélèvement (4, 14) destinée à devenir la maille d'élargissement, qui est disposée
sur un côté orienté vers l'extérieur d'une maille (2, 11) au niveau d'une extrémité
de la portion de tissu tricoté du deuxième côté sur le côté qui est le même qu'une
maille au niveau d'une terminaison de la rangée de de mailles α, d'aiguilles à tricoter
de l'autre fonture (FB) sur laquelle l'autre portion de tissu tricoté de l'autre côté
est maintenue pendant le déplacement du distributeur de fil vers l'extérieur ;
un processus B consistant à former sur une aiguille vide (A) une deuxième maille de
prélèvement (5, 17) destinée à devenir la maille d'élargissement, qui est disposée
sur un côté orienté vers l'extérieur de la première maille de prélèvement (4, 14)
d'aiguilles à tricoter de l'autre fonture (FB) pendant le mouvement du distributeur
de fil vers l'intérieur ;
un processus C consistant à tricoter une nouvelle rangée de mailles β à la suite dans
une direction de colonne de mailles de la portion de tissu tricoté du deuxième côté
après la formation de la deuxième maille de prélèvement (5, 17) ; et
un processus D consistant à tricoter une nouvelle rangée de mailles γ à la suite dans
la direction de colonne de mailles de la rangée de mailles α et la première maille
de prélèvement (4, 14), et tricoter une nouvelle rangée de mailles δ à la suite dans
la direction de colonne de mailles de la rangée de mailles β et la deuxième maille
de prélèvement (5, 17) ; dans lequel
après la formation d'une maille au niveau d'une extrémité de départ de la rangée de
mailles β dans le processus C et avant la formation d'une nouvelle maille (8, 18)
à la suite dans la direction de colonne de mailles de la première maille de prélèvement
(4, 14) dans le processus D, la première maille de prélèvement (4, 14) est transférée
vers une aiguille vide (B), qui est disposée sur un côté orienté vers l'extérieur
d'une maille (3, 15) au niveau d'une terminaison de la rangée de mailles α, d'aiguilles
à tricoter de la première fonture (BB).
2. Tissu tricoté tubulaire tricoté en utilisant une machine à tricoter à plat comportant
au moins deux fontures, une avant et une arrière, et un distributeur de fil pour fournir
un fil à tricoter à des aiguilles à tricoter agencées en pluralité dans chaque fonture
; le tissu tricoté tubulaire étant
caractérisé par :
deux mailles d'élargissement (4, 5, 14, 17) formées de façon continue dans une direction
de largeur de tricotage au niveau d'une portion de frontière entre portions de tissu
tricoté avant et arrière ; et
une maille d'élargissement (5, 14) parmi les deux mailles d'élargissement (4, 5, 14,
17) est une maille torsadée, et l'une des boucles de plongeur de la maille torsadée
est enroulée autour d'une racine de l'autre maille d'élargissement (4, 17).