BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention is related to a laundry drying processor for drying laundry.
Description of the Related Art
[0002] A laundry drying processor, such as a laundry dryer for drying laundry or a washing
and drying machine with drying functions and washing functions, typically supplies
dry air into its drum in which laundry is stored, to dry the laundry.
[0003] Japanese Patent Application Publication No.
2007-82586 discloses a laundry drying processor which includes an external air introduction
system configured to improve drying efficiency of the laundry drying processor. According
to Japanese Patent Application Publication No.
2007-82586, the laundry drying processor includes a housing and a heat pump configured to dehumidify
and heat air inside the housing to produce dry air. The laundry drying processor takes
external air into the housing to cool the heat pump as appropriate, which results
in more efficient heat exchange of the heat pump.
[0004] Efficiency of drying laundry depends not only on the heat exchange efficiency of
the heat pump but also on a circulation amount of dry air in the housing. A typical
laundry drying processor has a filter configured to remove lint (dust such as yam
wastes), which is separated from laundry during a drying process. The filter clogged
with the lint decreases the amount of the dry air.
[0005] A general laundry drying processor has a blower configured to circulate the dry air
inside the housing. The blower is controlled to keep an amount of the dry air flowing
inside the housing at a predetermined level. If the filter becomes clogged with the
lint as described above, the blower rotates a fan thereof at a relatively high rotating
speed, which moderates a decrease in flow rate of the dry air caused by the lint.
On the other hand, a high speed rotation of the fan results in more power consumption
by the blower.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] An object of the present invention is to provide a laundry drying processor to achieve
power saving.
[0007] A laundry drying processor according to one aspect of the present invention has:
a drying tub including an intake port into which dry air for drying laundry flows
and an exhaust port from which the dry air is exhausted; a removal device configured
to remove lint from the dry air exhausted from the exhaust port; a dehumidifying heater
configured to dehumidify and heat the dry air after lint removal by the removal device;
an air supplier configured to send a predetermined amount of the dry air subjected
to dehumidification and heating by the dehumidifying heater, to the intake port; and
a power supply configured to supply power to operate the air supplier, wherein the
removal device includes: a housing having an inlet into which the dry air exhausted
from the exhaust port is introduced and an outlet from which the dry air is discharged
to the dehumidifying heater; a filter element attached to the outlet to remove the
lint from the dry air; an adjuster configured to adjust a flow direction of the dry
air flowing from the inlet to the filter element; and a controller configured to control
the adjuster, the adjuster includes a rotating shaft configured to rotate in the housing,
an adjustment plate extending from the rotating shaft, and a drive source configured
to rotate the rotating shaft, the filter element includes a first area extending in
an extension direction of the rotating shaft, and a second area extending along the
first area, and the controller controls the drive source in response to the power
to change an amount of the dry air passing through the first area and an amount of
the dry air passing through the second area.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
[0008]
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a washing and drying machine according to
one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the washing and drying machine shown
in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a top wall of the washing and drying machine
shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an external air introduction mechanism of the washing
and drying machine shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the external air introduction mechanism along
line A-A shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a plan view schematically showing a cover mechanism of the external air
introduction mechanism shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic bottom view of the cover mechanism shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic plan view of a filter device of the external air introduction
mechanism shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the filter device along line B-B shown
in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the filter device along line C-C shown
in FIG. 9;
FIG. 11A shows operations performed by an adjuster of the filter device shown in FIG.
5;
FIG. 11B shows operations performed by an adjuster of the filter device shown in FIG.
5;
FIG. 12A shows operations performed by the adjuster of the filter device shown in
FIG. 5;
FIG. 12B shows operations performed by the adjuster of the filter device shown in
FIG. 5;
FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of elements used for controlling the operations
of the adjuster shown in FIGS. 11 and 12;
FIG. 14 shows a rotational range of a rotating shaft on the basis of the control for
the adjuster shown in FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the rotating shaft of the
filter device shown in FIG. 9;
FIG. 16A is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an opening/closing operation
of a housing of the filter device shown in FIG. 9;
FIG. 16B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an opening/closing operation
of a housing of the filter device shown in FIG. 9; and
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0009] A laundry drying processor according to one embodiment is described hereinafter with
reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that directional terms
such as "upper/above," "lower/below," "left" and "right" is to merely clarify the
descriptions and not to limit methodologies of the laundry drying processor in any
way.
(Entire Configuration of Laundry Drying Processor)
[0010] FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a washing and drying machine, which is
exemplified as the laundry drying processor according to one embodiment. In the present
embodiment, a washing and drying machine which has both washing and drying functions
is exemplified as the laundry drying processor. A laundry dryer without the washing
function may be used as the laundry drying processor as well.
[0011] The washing and drying machine 100 comprises a main housing 200 and a door 300. The
main housing 200 is a substantially rectangular box. The main housing 200 includes
an upright front wall 210, a back wall 220 opposite to the front wall 210, left and
right walls 230, 240 standing vertically between the front and back walls 210, 220,
respectively, a top wall 250 forming the upper surface of the main housing 200, and
a bottom wall 260 forming the lower surface of the main housing 200.
[0012] The front wall 210 includes a lower wall 211 situated on a lower portion of the washing
and drying machine 100, a central wall 212 above the lower wall 211, and an upper
wall 213 above the central wall 212. The central wall 212 and the upper wall 213 are
curved upward so as to incline toward the back wall 220.
[0013] The central wall 212 includes an annular concave surface 214 which defines a complementary
concave area to the substantially disc-shaped door 300. The concave surface 214 surrounds
a feed port 215 formed in substantially the center of the central wall 212. The feed
port 215 is communicated with a washing and drying tub (described later) stored in
the main housing 200. A user may put laundry (or alike) in and out of the main housing
200 through the feed port 215.
[0014] The washing and drying machine 100 comprises a hinge structure 330 configured to
pivotally connect the door 300 to the main housing 200. The hinge structure 330 allows
the door 300 to turn between a closing position, where the door 300 closes the feed
port 215, and an opening position, where the door 300 opens the feed port 215. The
door 300 turned to the closing position is stored in the concave area surrounded by
the concave surface 214. It should be noted that the door 300 shown in FIG. 1 is positioned
at the opening position.
[0015] FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the washing and drying machine 100
with the door 300 at the closing position. Arrangements, shapes and structures of
elements in the main housing 200, which are shown in FIG. 2, should not be interpreted
in a limited way. The arrangements, shapes and structures of the elements in the main
housing 200 may be appropriately defined according to designs and functions of the
laundry drying processor. The entire structure of the washing and drying machine 100
is further described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
[0016] As shown in FIG. 2, a laundry processor 400 configured to perform a drying process
is constructed in the main housing 200. In the present embodiment, the laundry processor
400 executes various processes required for washing and drying laundry C, such as
drying, washing, rinsing and spin-drying processes. If a laundry dryer without a washing
function is used as the laundry drying processor, the laundry processor may perform
only the drying process.
[0017] The laundry processor 400 comprises the aforementioned washing and drying tub 410.
The washing and drying tub 410 includes a one-end bottomed cylindrical water tub 420
which is supported but allowed to rock in the main housing 200, and a one-end bottomed
cylindrical rotary drum 440 which is supported in the water tub 420. The laundry processor
400 comprises a suspension 490 configured to elastically support the washing and drying
tub 410. The suspension 490 connected to the bottom wall 260 of the main housing 200
appropriately absorbs vibrations generated during various processes such as the aforementioned
drying, washing, rinsing and spin-drying processes.
[0018] The laundry processor 400 further includes a motor 430 configured to rotate the rotary
drum 440. The main body of the motor 430 is mounted to the outer surface of the bottom
wall 431 of the water tub 420. The rotating shaft of the motor 430 pierces through
the bottom wall 431 of the water tub 420 and is connected to the bottom wall 432 of
the rotary drum 440. The motor 430 rotates the rotary drum 440 during the various
processes such as the drying, washing, rinsing and spin-drying processes.
[0019] An opening 434 substantially concentric with the substantially circular door 300
at the closing position is formed on a front wall 433 opposite to the bottom wall
431 of the water tub 420. Similarly, an opening 436 substantially concentric with
the opening 434 formed on the front wall 433 of the water tub 420, is formed on a
front wall 435 opposite to the bottom wall 432 of the rotary drum 440. A user may
move the door 300 to the opening position to feed the laundry C into the rotary drum
440 through the feed port 215. The laundry processor 400 further comprises a bellows
437 situated between the central wall 212 of the main housing 200 and the front wall
433 of the water tub 420. The water tub 420 is elastically connected to the main housing
200 by the bellows 437.
[0020] As shown in FIG. 1, the door 300 includes a one-end bottomed transparent window 310
which looks like a substantially trapezoidal cone, and a substantially disc-shaped
support frame 320 which supports the window 310. As shown in FIG. 2, when the door
300 is disposed at the closing position, the window 310 is inserted into the feed
port 215 formed on the main housing 200. A user may see the laundry C inside the washing
and drying tub 410 through the transparent window 310 while the door 300 is at the
closing position.
[0021] As shown in FIG. 2, the water tub 420 is provided with a discharge port 423, from
which washing water is discharged, and an inflow port 424, into which the washing
water flows. The washing water used for washing the laundry is circulated between
the discharge port 423 and the inflow port 424. The washing and drying machine 100
comprises a pipeline 425, which defines a circulation path for the washing water between
the discharge port 423 and the inflow port 424. The pipeline 425 includes an upstream
pipeline 426 and downstream pipeline 427. One end of the upstream pipeline 426 is
connected to the discharge port 423. The other end of the upstream pipeline 426 is
connected to the bottom wall 260 of the main housing 200. One end of the downstream
pipeline 427 is connected to the middle of the upstream pipeline 426. The other end
of the downstream pipeline 427 is connected to the inflow port 424.
[0022] The washing and drying machine 100 comprises a circulation pump 428, which circulates
the washing water between the discharge and inflow ports 423, 424, and a drain valve
429 which controls drainage of the washing water outside the main housing 200. The
circulation pump 428 and the drain valve 429 are mounted to the upstream pipeline
426. The circulation pump 428 is situated before a connection between the upstream
and downstream pipelines 426, 427. The drain valve 429 is situated after the circulation
pump 428. The drain valve 429 is closed while the washing and drying machine 100 executes
a process, which requires accumulation of a predetermined amount of water in the washing
and drying tub 410 (e.g., the washing or rinsing process). Meanwhile, the circulation
pump 428 is activated as appropriate to circulate the washing water between the discharge
and inflow ports 423, 424. On the other hand, if the washing and drying machine 100
performs a process without the accumulation of the water in the washing and drying
tub 410 (e.g., the spin-drying or drying process), the drain valve 429 is opened.
As a result, the washing water inside the washing and drying tub 410 is drained from
the bottom wall 260 to the outside of the main housing 200 through the upstream pipeline
426.
[0023] The washing and drying machine 100 comprises a circulator 600 configured to circulate
dry air for drying the laundry C, which is stored in the rotary drum 440. The water
tub 420 includes a cylindrical circumferential wall 438 extending between the bottom
and front walls 431, 433. The circumferential wall 438 of the water tub 420 is provided
with an exhaust port 601, through which the dry air is exhausted from the washing
and drying tub 410. An intake port 643 through which the dry air is sucked into the
washing and drying tub 410 is formed on the bottom wall 431 of the water tub 420.
The circulator 600 circulates the dry air between the exhaust and intake ports 601,
643.
[0024] A bottom hole 645 is formed on the bottom wall 432 of the rotary drum 440 to guide
the dry air sucked through the intake port 643 into the rotary drum 440. The rotary
drum 440 includes a cylindrical circumferential wall 439 extending between the bottom
and front walls 432, 435. A lot of circumferential holes 646 are formed on the circumferential
wall 439 of the rotary drum 440 to guide the dry air to the exhaust port 601 formed
on the circumferential wall 438 of the water tub 420. The dry air flowing from the
bottom hole 645 to the circumferential holes 646 dries the laundry C inside the rotary
drum 440. In the present embodiment, the washing and drying tub 410 used for the drying
process is exemplified as the drying tub.
[0025] The circulator 600 configured to circulate the dry air in the main housing 200 comprises
a first pipeline 610 extending from the exhaust port 601 toward the top wall 250 of
the main housing 200, a filter device 700 connected to the first pipeline 610, and
a heat pump 630 adjacent to the filter device 700. As shown in FIG. 1, the top wall
250 includes a substantially rectangular main wall 252 which forms most of the upper
surface of the main housing 200 and a substantially rectangular cover mechanism 800
surrounded by the main wall 252. As shown in FIG. 2, the filter device 700 is adjacent
to the cover mechanism 800.
[0026] Lint (dust such as yam wastes) is separated from the laundry C during the drying
process performed in the rotary drum 440. The lint is introduced to the filter device
700 through the first pipeline 610 by the dry air flow. The filter device 700 is configured
to remove the lint in the dry air. In the present embodiment, the filter device 700
is exemplified as the removal device.
[0027] As described hereinafter, the filter device 700 is connected to the cover mechanism
800, which may be attached to or detached from the main wall 252. If the cover mechanism
800 is removed from the main wall 252, the filter device 700 is taken out from the
main housing 200 with the cover mechanism 800. A user may thereafter remove lint accumulated
in the filter device 700.
[0028] The heat pump 630 may be a general heat exchanger. The heat pump 630 comprises a
dehumidifier 635 which cools dry air to remove moisture in the dry air, and a heater
633 which heats the dry air passing through the dehumidifier 635. The dehumidification
by the dehumidifier 635 and the heating by the heater 633 are accomplished by increasing/decreasing
pressure applied to coolant, which passes through the dehumidifier 635 and the heater
633. In the present embodiment, the heat pump 630 is exemplified as the dehumidifying
heater. The dehumidifying heater may be a device such as the heat pump 630 with the
dehumidifier 635 and the heater 633 incorporated therein. Alternatively, the dehumidifying
heater may include a dehumidifier for dehumidification and a heater separately provided
from the dehumidifier.
[0029] The circulator 600 comprises a blower 621 configured to blow the dry air after the
dehumidification and heating by the heat pump 630 to the intake port 643, and a second
pipeline 620 configured to guide the dry air blown by the blower 621 to the intake
port 643. The blower 621 causes negative pressure on the upstream side of the blower
621 and positive pressure on the downstream side of the blower 621. As a result, dry
air circulation is effected between the exhaust and intake ports 601, 643. In the
present embodiment, the blower 621 is exemplified as the air supplier.
[0030] The circulator 600 comprises a branched pipeline 650 branching from the second pipeline
620, and a switch valve 651 situated at a connection between the second pipeline 620
and the branched pipeline 650. The branched pipeline 650 includes a tip end which
is communicated with the opening 436 formed on the front wall 435 of the rotary drum
440. The switch valve 651 is turned between a first position where the switch valve
651 blocks the dry air flowing from the blower 621 toward the intake port 643, and
a second position where the switch valve 651 allows the dry air flowing from the blower
621 to further flow toward the intake port 643. If the switch valve 651 is set at
the first position, most of the dry air is blown from the opening 436 of the rotary
drum 440 to the laundry C through the branched pipeline 650. If the switch valve 651
is set at the second position, most of the dry air flows toward the intake port 643.
For example, after the drying process is started, the switch valve 651 is set at the
second position for a predetermined period of time. Thereafter, the switch valve 651
is set at the first position until the end of the drying process. Thus, drying operations
are changed in response to how much the laundry C is dried.
(External Air Introduction Mechanism)
[0031] An external air introduction mechanism configured to cool the heat pump 630 is described
with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. In the present embodiment, external air which exists
outside the main housing 200 is introduced as cooling air into the main housing 200
in order to maintain heat-exchange efficiency of the heat pump 630.
[0032] As shown in FIG. 2, the external air introduction mechanism 150 includes the aforementioned
filter device 700 and the cover mechanism 800 situated above the filter device 700.
As described above, the cover mechanism 800 is attached to the top wall 250 of the
main housing 200.
[0033] FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the top wall 250. The external air introduction
mechanism 150 is further described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
[0034] A substantially rectangular ejection port 251 is formed on the top wall 250. The
ejection port 251 is used to take the filter device 700 in and out of the main housing
200. The cover mechanism 800 is connected to the filter device 700 as described later.
Therefore, a user may remove the cover mechanism 800 from the ejection port 251 to
take the filter device 700 in and out of the main housing 200 via the ejection port
251. The user may connect the cover mechanism 800 to the filter device 700 and attach
the cover mechanism 800 to the ejection port 251 to dispose the filter device 700
in position inside the main housing 200, in which the laundry C is stored.
[0035] As shown in FIG. 1, the cover mechanism 800 includes a cover plate 810 with a complementary
outer surface 813 to the ejection port 251, and a pivotal lever plate 820 attached
to the cover plate 810. The cover plate 810 appropriately closes the ejection port
251. Thus, it becomes less likely that machine sound or flow sound, which are generated
from various elements stored in the main housing 200 (e.g., the washing and drying
tub 410, the filter device 700, the heat pump 630, and the blower 621), leaks. A suction
port is formed between the cover plate 810 and the lever plate 820 to introduce external
air into the main housing 200 as described later. An external air inlet is formed
in the filter device 700, which is communicated with the suction port. The external
air taken into the main housing 200 via the external air inlet of the filter device
700 is used for cooling the heat pump 630. In the present embodiment, the cover mechanism
800 is exemplified as the cover element. The outer surface 813 of the cover plate
810 is exemplified as the first outer surface.
[0036] FIG. 4 is a front view of the external air introduction mechanism 150. FIG. 5 is
a cross-sectional view of the external air introduction mechanism 150 along line A-A
shown in FIG. 4. FIG. 6 is a plan view of the cover plate 810. The suction port between
the cover plate 810 and the lever plate 820 is described with reference to FIGS. 1
and 4 to 6.
[0037] As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the cover plate 810 of the cover mechanism 800 is attached
to an upper portion of the filter device 700. As shown in FIG. 6, the cover plate
810 includes an attachment edge 812, which forms a complementary attachment port 811
to the lever plate 820. In the present embodiment, the attachment edge 812 contours
a substantially rectangular closed loop. As shown in FIG. 1, the lever plate 820 closes
the attachment port 811.
[0038] As shown in FIG. 5, the lever plate 820 includes a base edge 821 at the back side
of the washing and drying machine 100, a tip edge 822 opposite to the base edge 821
(i.e., the front side), and an outer surface 823 extending between the base and tip
edges 821, 822. The base edge 821 extends along a rotation axis of the lever plate
820. In the present embodiment, the outer surface 823 of the lever plate 820 is exemplified
as the second outer surface.
[0039] The lever plate 820 vertically turns around the rotation axis near the base edge
821. Therefore, a user may push the lever plate 820 downward to grab the cover plate
810. The tip edge 822 is situated below the attachment edge 812 (i.e., inside the
main housing 200).
[0040] The outer surface 823 of the lever plate 820 includes a base surface 824 extending
from the base edge 821 forward along the outer surface 813 of the cover plate 810,
and a curved and inclined surface 825, which extends from the tip edge 822 toward
the base surface 824. A space between the inclined surface 825 and the attachment
edge 812 is used as a suction port 830 through which the external air is suctioned.
The suction port 830 is opened in an opposite direction to the front wall 210 (i.e.
toward the back wall 220). The suction port 830, which is opened obliquely upward,
mainly defines a transmission direction of sound generated inside the main housing
200 backward. Thus it becomes less likely that the sound is transmitted to a user
working nearby the front wall 210.
[0041] As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the attachment edge 812 includes a ridged edge 814, which
protrudes upward. The ridged edge 814 is situated above the tip edge 822 of the lever
plate 820. Due to the ridged edge 814, it becomes less likely that, for example, water
dripping from laundry, which is placed on the top wall 250 by the user, flows into
the suction port 830.
[0042] FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the cover mechanism 800. Angular motions of the lever
plate 820 are described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 7.
[0043] The lever 820 includes a first shaft piece 826 and a second shaft piece 827, which
are situated near the base edge 821. The first and second shaft pieces 826, 827 project
downward from a bottom surface of the lever plate 820. The first shaft piece 826 includes
a substantially cylindrical first shaft 828. The second shaft piece 827 includes a
substantially cylindrical second shaft 829 shorter than the first shaft 828. The first
and second shafts 828, 829 extend along the base edge 821.
[0044] The cover plate 810 includes an attachment wall 815, which contours a substantially
rectangular loop. The attachment wall 815 projects downward from the bottom surface
of the cover plate 810. The attachment wall 815 includes a first bearing piece 816
which supports the rotatable first shaft 828, and a second bearing piece 817 which
supports the rotatable second shaft 829. The first and second bearing pieces 816,
817 protrude forward from an inner surface of the attachment wall 815 adjacent to
the base edge 821 of the lever plate 820. Thus, the pivotal lever plate 820 is attached
to the cover plate 810. The first and second shafts 828, 829, which are aligned along
the base edge 821 of the lever plate 820, define the rotation axis of the lever plate
820.
[0045] The cover mechanism 800 comprises a twisted coil spring 840 wrapped around the first
shaft 828. One end of the twisted coil spring 840 is connected to the bottom surface
of the cover plate 810. The other end of the twisted coil spring 840 is connected
to the bottom surface of the lever plate 820. Accordingly, the twisted coil spring
840 pushes the tip edge 822 of the lever plate 820 upward to bias the lever plate
820. In the present embodiment, the twisted coil spring 840 is exemplified as the
biasing element.
[0046] The lever plate 820 includes a substantially U-shaped positioning piece 891. The
positioning piece 891 forms the tip edge 822 and a part of side edges of the lever
plate 820. The positioning piece 891 partially overlaps with the cover plate 810.
The positioning piece 891 therefore appropriately limits the upward angular motion
of the lever plate 820, which is caused by the biasing force of the twisted coil spring
840.
[0047] FIG. 8 is a plan view of the filter device 700. The connection between the cover
mechanism 800 and the filter device 700 is described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2,
4, 5, 7 and 8.
[0048] As shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 8, the filter device 700 comprises a housing 710. The
housing 710 includes an inlet 712 through which dry air discharged from the exhaust
port 601 is introduced, and an external air inlet 725 through which external air existing
outside the main housing 200 is introduced. An outlet 713 opposite to the inlet 712
is formed on the housing 710. A right-angled grid of supporting part 714 is formed
on the outlet 713. A filter mesh 720 (see FIG. 5) is attached along the supporting
part 714.
[0049] The dry air guided from the exhaust port 601 to the filter device 700 by the first
pipeline 610 is introduced into the housing 710 via the inlet 712. Subsequently, the
dry air is discharged from the outlet 713 opposite to the inlet 712. When the dry
air passes through the outlet 713, the filter mesh 720 filters the dry air to preferably
capture lint floating in the dry air. The heat pump 630 is situated immediately after
the outlet 713. Therefore, the dry air is discharged from the outlet 713 to the heat
pump 630 after the lint removal from the dry air. In the present embodiment, the filter
mesh 720 is exemplified as the filter element. In the following descriptions, the
direction of the dry air flowing from the inlet 712 to the outlet 713 (i.e., the direction
from the front wall 210 to the back wall 220) is referred to as the first direction.
[0050] The housing 710 includes a first housing wall 715 on which the inlet 712 and the
external air inlet 725 are formed, and a second housing wall 716 on which the outlet
713 is formed. The first housing wall 715 includes a connection wall 717, which has
a substantially U-shaped cross section, to connect the cover mechanism 800 with the
housing 710. As shown in FIG. 5, a space R1 which allows the lever plate 820 to pivot
is formed between the connection wall 717, which is curved downward, and the flat
cover plate 810.
[0051] As shown in FIG. 5, the connection wall 717 includes a rib 718 which protrudes upward.
The rib 718 is formed along the backside edge of the connection wall 717. The attachment
wall 815 of the cover plate 810 configured to cover the connection wall 717 is adjacent
to the rib 718. The attachment wall 815 and the rib 718 are coupled to each other
by means of a suitable fixture such as a screw or bolt. In the present embodiment,
the attachment wall 815 is exemplified as the connection portion.
[0052] FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the filter device 700 along line B-B shown in
FIG. 8. Introduction of the external air into the housing 710 is described with reference
to FIGS. 1, 5, 8 and 9.
[0053] As described in the context of FIG. 5, a space is formed between the substantially
flat cover plate 810 and the connection wall 717 curved downward. As shown in FIGS.
8 and 9, the first housing wall 715 includes a partition wall 719 extending in the
first direction. The partition wall 719 divides the space between the cover plate
810 and the connection wall 717 into the space R1 in which the lever plate 820 is
turned and a space R2 into which the external air flows. The space R2 is communicated
with the suction port 830 via a gap between the upper edge of the partition wall 719
and the cover plate 810.
[0054] The substantially rectangular external air inlet 725 is formed on the connection
wall 717 which defines the space R2. A space between the suction port 830 and the
external air inlet 725 (i.e., the space between the cover plate 810 and the connection
wall 717) is partially partitioned by the partition wall 719, which projects upward
from the upper surface of the connection wall 717. Due to the partition wall 719,
it becomes less likely that liquid dropping down from the suction port 830 onto the
connection wall 717 flows into the external air inlet 725.
[0055] As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the filter device 700 includes a gating mechanism 730
configured to open/close the external air inlet 725. The gating mechanism 730 includes
a valve piece 735. The valve piece 735 includes a base 731, which is fitted into an
opening nearby the external air inlet 725, a plug 732 which is displaced between a
closing position where the plug 732 closes the external air inlet 725 and an opening
position where the plug 732 opens the external air inlet 725, and a thinner portion
733 between the base 731 and the plug 732. In the present embodiment, the valve piece
735 is exemplified as the valve. It should be noted that that the plug 732 at the
opening position is shown by a dotted line in FIG. 9.
[0056] The base 731, which looks like a substantially rectangular block, is fixedly attached
to the connection wall 717. The plug 732, which looks like a substantially rectangular
block, partially projects into the internal space of the housing 710 through the external
air inlet 725. The plug 732 is pivoted around the thinner portion 733 between the
opening and closing positions. If the plug 732 is at the opening position, the external
air flows into the housing 710 via the external air inlet 725 in fluid communicated
with the outside of the main housing 200 via the suction port 830. In the present
embodiment, the thinner portion 733 is exemplified as the hinge.
[0057] FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the filter device 700 along line C-C shown in
FIG. 9. The gating mechanism 730 is described with reference to FIGS. 5, 9 and 10.
[0058] As shown in FIG. 10, the housing 710 includes an inner wall surface 726 which defines
a substantially cylindrical internal space of the housing 710. The internal space
formed by the inner wall surface 726 extends in the second direction, which is substantially
perpendicular to the first direction. The housing 710 includes an annular partition
plate 729, which partitions the internal space extending in the second direction into
a first chamber 727 and a second chamber 728. The first chamber 727 is communicated
with the inlet 712, so that the dry air flows in the first chamber 727. As shown in
FIG. 9, the second chamber 728 is communicated with the external air inlet 725. Therefore,
the external air flows in the second chamber 728 while the plug 732 is at the opening
position.
[0059] The filter device 700 includes a rotating shaft 740 configured to rotate in the housing
710. The first housing wall 715 includes a first side wall 736 and a second side wall
737, which extend between the inlet 712 and the outlet 713. A gear 738 is attached
to the outer surface of the first side wall 736. The gear 738 includes a gear shaft
739 inserted into a through-hole, which is formed on the first side wall 736. The
gear shaft 739 is inserted into a concavity formed on one end of the rotating shaft
740. A suitable fixture such as a screw or bolt is screwed along longitudinal directional
axes of the gear shaft 739 and the rotating shaft 740, so that the gear 738 and the
rotating shaft 740 are appropriately connected to each other. A motor or another appropriate
driver is connected to the gear 738. Drive force is transmitted to the gear 738 to
appropriately rotate the rotating shaft 740 in the housing 710. The second side wall
737 includes a boss 741, which is inserted into a concavity formed on the other end
of the rotating shaft 740 to support the rotating shaft 740.
[0060] The gating mechanism 730 includes a cam piece 745, which projects from the circumferential
surface of the rotating shaft 740 in the second chamber 728. The cam piece 745, which
rotates along with the rotating shaft 740, comes into contact with the plug 732 at
the closing position. The plug 732 into contact with the cam piece 745 is pushed upward,
so that the plug 732 is turned upward around the thinner portion 733 and displaced
to the opening position. Subsequently if the plug 732 is disconnected from the cam
piece 745, the plug 732 is turned downward around the thinner portion 733 by its own
weight, and then displaced to the closing position. Thus, the gating mechanism 730
may open/close the external air inlet 725 in response to rotation of the rotating
shaft 740.
[0061] The partition plate 729 includes an outer rim 746 connected to the inner wall surface
726 of the housing 710, and an inner rim 747 defining an opening into which the rotating
shaft 740 is inserted. The rotating shaft 740 extends across the opening defined by
the inner rim 747. An annular gap formed between the inner rim 747 and the rotating
shaft allows communication between the first and second chambers 727, 728.
[0062] The dry air flowing from the inlet 712 toward the outlet 713 causes negative pressure
in the second chamber 728. As a result, the external air flows from the suction port
830 into the second chamber 728 while the cam piece 745 lifts the plug 732.
[0063] As shown in FIG. 10, the outlet 713 includes a first outlet 748 which is used to
discharge the dry air flowing from the inlet 712 into the first chamber 727 to the
heat pump 630, and a second outlet 749 which is used to discharge the external air
flowing into the second chamber 728 to the heat pump 630. The filter mesh 720 includes
a first filter 751 covering the first outlet 748 (see FIG. 5) and a second filter
752 covering the second outlet 749 (see FIG. 9). The first filter 751 is used to filter
the dry air flowing from the inlet 712 to remove lint floating in the dry air. After
the lint removal, the dry air is directly supplied to the heat pump 630 (i.e., without
passing through the blower 621). The second filter 752 is used to filter the external
air flowing from the external air inlet 725 to remove foreign objects (e.g., dust)
floating in the external air. After the removal of the foreign objects from the external
air, the external air is directly supplied to the heat pump 630 (i.e., without passing
through the blower 621).
(Adjuster)
[0064] An adjuster configured to adjust a direction of the dry air flowing from the inlet
712 to the outlet 713 is described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 10.
[0065] The filter device 700 comprises an adjuster 500 configured to adjust a direction
of the dry air flowing from the inlet 712 to the outlet 713. The adjuster 500 comprises
the aforementioned rotating shaft 740 and an adjustment piece 765 extending from the
rotating shaft 740. The adjustment piece 765 is rotated as the rotating shaft 740
rotates in the housing 710. The adjustment piece 765 is made of a substantially rectangular
plate material. In the present embodiment, the adjustment piece 765 is exemplified
as the adjustment plate.
[0066] The housing 710 includes an upper stopper pin 773 and a lower stopper pin 774, which
project from the inner wall surface 726 toward the outlet 713. The upper stopper pin
773 is formed above the inlet 712. The lower stopper pin 774 is formed below the inlet
712. The adjustment piece 765 includes a tip end 766 which turns between the upper
and lower stopper pins 773, 774. If the adjustment piece 765 moves upward, the tip
end 766 abuts the upper stopper pin 773 to limit the upward movement of the adjustment
piece 765. If the adjustment piece 765 moves downward, the tip end 766 abuts the lower
stopper pin 774 to limit the downward movement of the adjustment piece 765. In the
present embodiment, the upper and/or lower stopper pins 773, 774 are exemplified as
the limiter.
[0067] FIGS. 11A to 12B schematically show operations performed by the adjuster 500. FIGS.
11A and 12A are schematic cross-sectional views of the filter device 700. FIGS. 11B
and 12B show the first filter 751. The operations of the adjuster 500 are described
with reference to FIGS. 10 to 12B.
[0068] The adjustment piece 765 shown in FIG. 11A projects downward from the rotating shaft
740, so that the tip end 766 abuts the lower stopper pin 774. The adjustment piece
765 shown in FIG. 12A is more horizontal than the adjustment piece 765 shown in FIG.
11A.
[0069] The rotating shaft 740 extends in the second direction. The first filter 751 extends
in the second direction, like the rotating shaft 740. Each of FIGS. 11B and 12B shows
a phantom line FL, which divides the first filter 751 into upper and lower areas.
The phantom line FL defines an upper area 753 extending along the extension direction
of the rotating shaft 740, and a lower area 754 extending along the upper area 753.
In the present embodiment, the upper area 753 is exemplified as the first area while
the lower area 754 is exemplified as the second area.
[0070] As shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, the adjustment piece 765 projecting downward from
the rotating shaft 740 interferes with the dry air, which tries to flow below the
rotating shaft 740. As a result, most of the dry air is guided upward. Consequently,
a decreased amount of the dry air passes through the lower area 754 whereas an increased
amount of the dry air passes through the upper area 753.
[0071] Compared to the adjustment piece 765 shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, the adjustment piece
765 shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B allows the dry air to flow more smoothly. Therefore,
if the adjustment piece 765 moves from the position shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B to
the position shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B, a larger amount of the dry air passes through
the lower area 754 whereas a smaller amount of the dry air passes through the upper
area 753.
[0072] Thus, the adjustment piece 765 may change amounts of the dry air passing through
the upper and lower areas 753, 754 in response to the rotation of the rotating shaft
740.
[0073] FIG. 13 is a block diagram of elements used for controlling the filter device 700.
The control for the filter device 700 is described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 11A
to 13.
[0074] The washing and drying machine 100 comprises a controller 510 configured to control
the adjuster 500. The adjuster 500 includes a stepping motor 520 configured to rotate
the rotating shaft 740. The controller 510 controls the stepping motor 520, which
engages with the gear 738 described in the context of FIG. 10, to adjust the dry air
flow in the filter device 700. In the present embodiment, the stepping motor 520 is
exemplified as the drive source. Alternatively, another drive element configured to
rotate the rotating shaft 740 may be used as the drive source.
[0075] The blower 621 comprises a fan 622 and a motor 623 configured to rotate the fan 622.
The motor 623 rotating the fan 622 keeps an amount of the dry air at a predetermined
level while the dry air is circulated in the washing and drying machine 100. The washing
and drying machine 100 comprises a power supply 530 configured to supply power to
the motor 623. The controller 510 controls the stepping motor 520 in response to the
power from the power supply 530 to the motor 623. Thus, the dry air flow in the filter
device 700 described in the context of FIGS. 11A to 12B is appropriately adjusted.
[0076] In the present embodiment, the controller 510 reads or receives a value of current
flowing from the power supply 530 to the motor 623 to control the stepping motor 520,
so that the current value is decreased (i.e., to decrease the power). For instance,
if lint is more stacked on the upper area 753 of the first filter 751 than the lower
area 754, the position of the adjustment piece 765 may be preferably set to allow
more dry air to pass through the lower area 754 rather than the upper area 753, so
that the same amount of the dry air is circulated at a low current value. Therefore,
in this case, the controller 510 adjusts the position of the adjustment piece 765
so that more dry air passes through the lower area 754.
[0077] The heat pump 630 has a thermo-sensor 631 configured to detect a temperature of the
coolant used for the heat exchange with the dry air, and a compressor 632 configured
to compress the coolant. The controller 510 controls the stepping motor 520 in response
to the temperature of the coolant detected by the thermo-sensor 631 and a number of
revolutions of the compressor 632 to move the plug 732 to the opening or closing position.
[0078] The controller 510 has an acquisition portion 511 configured to read or receive the
value of the current flowing from the power supply 530 to the motor 623. The acquisition
portion 511 also receives an output signal from the thermo-sensor 631. In addition,
the acquisition portion 511 reads or receives the number of revolutions of the compressor
632. In the present embodiment, the value of the current flowing from the power supply
530 to the motor 623 is exemplified as the power information. The output signal from
the thermo-sensor 631 and/or the number of revolutions of the compressor 632 is exemplified
as the temperature information.
[0079] The controller 510 comprises an output port 512 from which an operation signal for
operating the stepping motor 520 is output. The operation signal includes a first
operation signal for rotating the rotating shaft 740 in a predetermined rotation range
defined by the upper and/or lower stopper pins 773, 774. While the rotating shaft
740 is rotated in the predetermined rotation range in response to the first operation
signal, the acquisition portion 511 reads current values supplied to the blower 621.
[0080] A reference position for the rotation of the rotating shaft 740 is set at, for example,
a position where the adjustment piece 765 abuts the upper and/or lower stopper pins
773, 774. The stepping motor 520 rotates the rotating shaft 740 in the predetermined
rotation range in response to the first operation signal. The acquisition portion
511 monitors the current values obtained during the rotation of the rotating shaft
740 to identify a period from when the rotating shaft 740 starts rotating to when
the minimum current value is recorded. In the present embodiment, data on the period
identified by the acquisition portion 511 is exemplified as positional information
related to the position of the adjustment piece 765.
[0081] The controller 510 comprises a memory 513 configured to store the data on the period
identified by the acquisition portion 511. The operation signal includes a second
operation signal for moving the adjustment piece 765 to a position where the power
becomes the lowest during the rotation of the rotating shaft 740 in response to the
first operation signal. The position of the adjustment piece 765 where the power becomes
the lowest during the rotation of the rotating shaft 740 is identified on the basis
of the data on the period. The second operation signal is output from the output port
512 to the stepping motor 520 after completion of the rotation of the rotating shaft
740 in response to the first operation signal. As a result, the adjustment piece 765
is moved to the position where the power supplied to the blower 621 becomes the lowest.
[0082] FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the external air introduction mechanism
150. The control performed by the controller 510 is further described with reference
to FIGS. 9, 13 and 14.
[0083] In the present embodiment, the rotation range of the rotating shaft 740 includes
an upper rotation range UR and a lower rotation range LR. The upper rotation range
UR is defined as a range from where the adjustment piece 765 abuts the upper stopper
pin 773 to where the adjustment piece 765 then moves downward, for example, by approximately
60°. The lower rotation range LR is defined as a range from where the adjustment piece
765 abuts the lower stopper pin 774 to where the adjustment piece 765 then moves upward,
for example, by approximately 49°. The plug 732 is kept at the opening position while
the rotating shaft 740 rotates within the upper rotation range UR. The plug 732 is
kept at the closing position while the rotating shaft 740 rotates within the lower
rotation range LR. In the present embodiment, the lower rotation range LR is exemplified
as the first range while the upper rotation range UR is exemplified as the second
range.
[0084] The aforementioned first operation signal includes a first mode signal for rotating
the rotating shaft 740 within the lower rotation range LR, and a second mode signal
for rotating the rotating shaft 740 within the upper rotation range UR. The acquisition
portion 511 determines whether the heat pump 630 has to be cooled or not, on the basis
of the output signal from the thermo-sensor 631 and/or the number of revolutions of
the compressor 632. Unless the heat pump 630 has to be cooled, the acquisition portion
511 selects a first mode in which the rotating shaft 740 rotates within the lower
rotation range LR. If the heat pump 630 has to be cooled, the acquisition portion
511 selects a second mode in which the rotating shaft 740 rotates within the upper
rotation range UR. As a result, the plug 732 moves to the opening position, so that
the external air is supplied to the heat pump 630.
[0085] The output port 512 selectively outputs the first or second mode signal in response
to the determination made by the acquisition portion 511. As a result, the rotating
shaft 740 rotates within the upper or lower rotation range UR, LR. Meanwhile, the
acquisition portion 511 monitors the current values obtained during the rotation of
the rotating shaft 740 to identify a period from when the rotating shaft 740 starts
rotating to when the minimum current value is recorded. The memory 513 stores the
period from when the rotating shaft 740 starts rotating to when the minimum current
value is recorded. The output port 512 thereafter outputs the second operation signal.
Consequently, the adjustment piece 765 moves to the position where the power supplied
to the blower 621 becomes the lowest.
[0086] FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the filter device 700 along a longitudinal directional
axis of the rotating shaft 740. The rotating shaft 740 is described with reference
to FIG. 15.
[0087] As described above, the inner rim 747 of the partition plate 729 defines the opening
which allows the communication between the first and second chambers 727, 728. The
rotating shaft 740 includes an annular projection 775 adjacent to the opening defined
by the inner rim 747. The annular projection 775, which is substantially the same
size as the opening, includes a periphery 776 along the inner rim 747 of the partition
plate 729. Therefore, it is likely that the annular projection 775 prevents the lint
in the dry air flowing in the second direction from entering the second chamber 728
from the first chamber 727. It should be noted that there is a small gap between the
partition plate 729 and the annular projection 775. The gap between the partition
plate 729 and the annular projection 775 keeps the communication between the first
and second chambers 727, 728.
[0088] FIGS. 16A and 16B are schematic cross-sectional views showing the housing 710 of
the filter device 700. FIG. 16A shows the housing 710 in use. FIG. 16B shows the disassembled
housing 710. The housing 710 is described with reference to FIGS. 16A and 16B.
[0089] The second housing wall 716 is attached and pivotal with respect to the first housing
wall 715. A connector 780 configured to connect the first housing wall 715 to the
second housing wall 716 is provided below the connection wall 717 of the first housing
wall 715. The second housing wall 716 includes, for example, a connecting plate 781
situated immediately below the connection wall 717 and a pin 782 projecting from the
connecting plate 781. The connection wall 717 holds the rotatable pin 782. A user
may turn the second housing wall 716 to preferably remove the lint accumulated in
the housing 710.
[0090] The aforementioned embodiment mainly includes a laundry drying processor with the
following configurations. The laundry drying processor with the following configurations
may achieve power saving.
[0091] A laundry drying processor according to one aspect of the aforementioned embodiment
has: a drying tub including an intake port into which dry air for drying laundry flows
and an exhaust port from which the dry air is exhausted; a removal device configured
to remove lint from the dry air exhausted from the exhaust port; a dehumidifying heater
configured to dehumidify and heat the dry air after lint removal by the removal device;
an air supplier configured to send a predetermined amount of the dry air subjected
to dehumidification and heating by the dehumidifying heater, to the intake port; and
a power supply configured to supply power to operate the air supplier, wherein the
removal device includes: a housing having an inlet into which the dry air exhausted
from the exhaust port is introduced and an outlet from which the dry air is discharged
to the dehumidifying heater; a filter element attached to the outlet to remove the
lint from the dry air; an adjuster configured to adjust a flow direction of the dry
air flowing from the inlet to the filter element; and a controller configured to control
the adjuster, the adjuster includes a rotating shaft configured to rotate in the housing,
an adjustment plate extending from the rotating shaft, and a drive source configured
to rotate the rotating shaft, the filter element includes a first area extending in
an extension direction of the rotating shaft, and a second area extending along the
first area, and the controller controls the drive source in response to the power
to change an amount of the dry air passing through the first area and an amount of
the dry air passing through the second area.
[0092] According to the aforementioned configuration, the dry air flows into the drying
tub via the intake port. The dry air is then discharged from the drying tub via the
exhaust port. As a result, the laundry in the drying tub is dried. The removal device
removes the lint from the dry air discharged from the drying tub. After the lint removal
process, the dehumidifying heater dehumidifies and heats the dry air. The power supply
supplies power to the air supplier configured to send a predetermined amount of the
dehumidified and heated dry air to the intake port of the drying tub. As a result,
the dry air is sent to the inflow port and reused for drying the laundry inside the
drying tub. The housing of the removal device is provided with the inlet through which
the dry air exhausted from the exhaust port is introduced and the outlet through which
the dry air is discharged to the dehumidifying heater. The filter element attached
to the outlet removes the lint from the dry air. The adjuster configured to adjust
the flow direction of the dry air flowing from the inlet toward the filter element
includes the rotating shaft rotating in the housing, and the adjustment plate extending
from the rotating shaft. The filter element includes the first area extending in the
extension direction of the rotating shaft, and the second area extending along the
first area. The controller controls the drive source in response to the power to change
the amounts of the dry air passing through the first and second areas. The adjustment
plate may be adjusted so that the dry air flow becomes less sensitive to the lint
inside the filter device. Thus the power is unnecessarily supplied to the air supplier,
which results in power saving of the laundry drying processor.
[0093] It is preferred, in the aforementioned configuration, that the controller controls
the drive source so as to reduce the power.
[0094] According to the aforementioned configuration, the controller controls the drive
source so as to reduce the power, which results in power saving of the laundry drying
processor.
[0095] It is preferred, in the aforementioned configuration, that the housing includes a
limiter which comes into contact with the adjustment plate to limit a rotation range
of the rotating shaft.
[0096] According to the aforementioned configuration, the limiter comes into contact with
the adjustment plate to limit the rotation range of the rotating shaft. The adjustment
plate is adjusted within the rotation range defined by the limiter so that the dry
air flow becomes less sensitive to the lint inside the filter device. Accordingly,
it becomes less likely that the power is unnecessarily supplied to the air supplier,
which results in power saving of the laundry drying processor.
[0097] It is preferred, in the aforementioned configuration, that the controller includes
an output port from which an operation signal for operating the drive source is output,
an acquisition portion which acquires power information on the power, and a memory
configured to store positional information on a position of the adjustment plate where
the power becomes minimal within the rotation range, the operation signal includes
a first operation signal for rotating the rotating shaft in the rotation range, and
a second operation signal for rotating the rotating shaft so that the adjustment plate
moves to the position where the power becomes minimal within the rotation range, if
the output port outputs the first operation signal, the acquisition portion acquires
the power information while the rotating shaft is rotated and the memory stores the
positional information on the basis of the power information, the output port outputs
the second operation signal on the basis of the positional information, and the drive
source rotates the rotating shaft to move the adjustment plate to the position according
to the positional information in response to the second operation signal.
[0098] According to the aforementioned configuration, the controller includes the output
port from which an operation signal for operating the drive source is output, the
acquisition portion configured to acquire power information on the power, and the
memory configured to store positional information on a position of the adjustment
plate where the power becomes minimal within the rotation range. The operation signal
includes the first operation signal for rotating the rotating shaft in the rotation
range, and the second operation signal for rotating the rotating shaft so that the
adjustment plate moves to the position where the power becomes minimal within the
rotation range. If the output port outputs the first operation signal, the acquisition
portion acquires the power information while the rotating shaft is rotated, and the
memory stores the positional information on the basis of the power information. The
output port outputs the second operation signal on the basis of the positional information.
The drive source rotates the rotating shaft to move the adjustment plate to the position
according to the positional information in response to the second operation signal.
As a result, the adjustment plate is adjusted so that the dry air flow becomes less
sensitive to the lint inside the filter device. Accordingly it becomes less likely
that the power is unnecessarily supplied to the air supplier, which results in power
saving of the laundry drying processor.
[0099] It is preferred, in the aforementioned configuration, that the laundry drying processor
further have a main housing configured to store the drying tub, the removal device
the dehumidifying heater and the air supplier, wherein the housing is provided with
an external air inlet through which external air existing outside the main housing
is introduced, the removal device includes a valve which has a plug displaced between
a closing position where the plug closes the external air inlet and an opening position
where the plug opens the external air inlet, and a cam piece connected to the rotating
shaft, and the cam piece displaces the plug between the closing position and the opening
position in response to rotation of the rotating shaft.
[0100] According to the aforementioned configuration, the eternal air existing outside the
main housing, which stores the drying tub, the removal device, the dehumidifying heater
and the air supplier, is introduced through the external air inlet formed on the housing.
The cam piece connected to the rotating shaft displaces the plug of the valve between
the closing position where the plug closes the external air inlet and the opening
position where the plug opens the external air inlet. If the dehumidifying heater
has to be cooled, the external air inlet is opened. As a result, the dehumidifying
heater is appropriately cooled. Thus, drying functions are appropriately maintained
over a relatively long period of time.
[0101] It is preferred, in the aforementioned configuration, that the rotation range of
the rotating shaft includes a first range in which the plug is kept at the closing
position, and a second range in which the plug is kept at the opening position, the
acquisition portion acquires temperature information on a temperature of the dehumidifying
heater, the first operation signal includes a first mode signal for rotating the rotating
shaft in the first range and a second mode signal for rotating the rotating shaft
in the second range, and the output port selectively outputs the first mode signal
and the second mode signal on the basis of the temperature information.
[0102] According to the aforementioned configuration, the rotation range of the rotating
shaft includes the first range in which the plug is kept at the closing position,
and the second range in which the plug is kept at the opening position. The acquisition
portion acquires temperature information on a temperature of the dehumidifying heater.
The first operation signal includes the first mode signal for rotating the rotating
shaft in the first range and the second mode signal for rotating the rotating shaft
in the second range. The output port selectively outputs the first mode signal and
the second mode signal on the basis of the temperature information to appropriately
adjust the position of the plug and the flow direction of the dry air inside the removal
device.
[0103] It is preferred, in the aforementioned configuration, that the valve includes a base
attached to the housing and a hinge between the base and the plug, the plug brought
into contact with the cam piece is turned upward around the hinge and displaced to
the opening position, and the plug disconnected from the cam piece is turned downward
around the hinge by its own weight and displaced to the closing position.
[0104] According to the aforementioned configuration, the valve includes the base attached
to the housing and the hinge between the base and the plug. The plug brought into
contact with the cam piece is turned upward around the hinge and displaced to the
opening position. The plug disconnected from the cam piece is turned downward around
the hinge by its own weight and displaced to the closing position. Thus, the external
air inlet is opened/closed by the relatively simplified structure.
Industrial Applicability
[0105] The methodologies of the present embodiment are preferably utilized for laundry dryers
and washing and drying machines.