TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to an indoor unit of an air conditioner.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] Conventionally, among indoor units of air conditioners, there have been indoor units
that are equipped with an up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate that opens
and closes an air blow-out opening from which conditioned air is blown out. Further,
among such indoor units of air conditioners, there have been indoor units where the
angle of inclination of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate with respect
to the blow-out opening is adjusted as a result of the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting plate rotating about a rotating shaft, so that the direction of the air
that is blown out is adjustable.
[0003] For example, in the air conditioner disclosed in patent citation 1 (
JP-A No. 5-256506), an airflow direction adjustable louver (which corresponds to an up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting plate) is placed in the neighborhood of a blow-out opening in
an indoor unit body (which corresponds to an indoor unit). Further, in this air conditioner,
the direction of the air that is blown out is changed as a result of the airflow direction
adjustable louver being rotated via a fulcrum (which corresponds to a rotating shaft).
SUIVTMARY OF INVENTION
<Technical Problem>
[0004] Incidentally, in such indoor units of air conditioners, sometimes part of the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting plate ends up intruding inside the casing from the blow-out
opening as a result of the angle of inclination of the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting plate with respect to the blow-out opening becoming an angle equal to or
greater than a predetermined angle. For this reason, there is the concern that the
up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate and members housed inside the casing
will interfere with each other.
[0005] Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide an indoor unit of
an air conditioner that can reduce the concern that the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting plate and members inside the casing will interfere with each other.
<Solution to Problem>
[0006] An indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to a first aspect of the invention
includes a casing, an up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate, a first moving
mechanism, and a second moving mechanism. In the casing, an air blow-out opening is
formed. The up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate is placed in the neighborhood
of the blow-out opening. The first moving mechanism is coupled to a first portion
of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate. Further, the first moving mechanism
is capable of moving the first portion in a direction away from the blow-out opening.
The second moving mechanism is coupled to a second portion different from the first
portion on the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate. Further, the second
moving mechanism is capable of moving the second portion in a direction away from
the blow-out opening. Moreover, the angle of inclination of the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting plate with respect to the blow-out opening is changed as a result
of the distance from the blow-out opening to the first portion being adjusted by the
first moving mechanism and the distance from the blow-out opening to the second portion
being adjusted by the second moving mechanism.
[0007] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the first aspect of the invention,
the angle of inclination of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate with
respect to the blow-out opening is changed as a result of the distance from the blow-out
opening to the first portion being adjusted by the first moving mechanism and the
distance from the blow-out opening to the second portion being adjusted by the second
moving mechanism. For this reason, for example, in a case where the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting plate moves away from the blow-out opening as a result of the
first portion and the second portion moving in a direction away from the blow-out
opening, the angle of inclination of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate
with respect to the blow-out opening can be changed after moving the first portion
and the second portion to a position where the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
plate does not interfere with members inside the casing.
[0008] Because of this, the concern that the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate
and members inside the casing will interfere with each other can be reduced.
[0009] An indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to a second aspect of the invention
is the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the first aspect of the invention,
wherein the first moving mechanism moves the first portion placed in a first predetermined
position with respect to the blow-out opening to a second predetermined position different
from the first predetermined position with respect to the blow-out opening. For this
reason, in this indoor unit of an air conditioner, the first portion placed in the
first predetermined position can be moved to the second predetermined position.
[0010] An indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to a third aspect of the invention
is the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the first or second aspect
of the invention, wherein the first moving mechanism slides the first portion in such
a way that the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate is pushed out from the
neighborhood of the blow-out opening. For this reason, the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting plate can be moved in such a way as to be pushed out from the neighborhood
of the blow-out opening.
[0011] An indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to a fourth aspect of the invention
is the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to any of the first to third aspects
of the invention, wherein the second moving mechanism moves the second portion placed
in a third predetermined position with respect to the blow-out opening to a fourth
predetermined position different from the third predetermined position with respect
to the blow-out opening by moving the second portion about the first portion. For
this reason, in this indoor unit of an air conditioner, the second portion can be
moved from the third predetermined position to the fourth predetermined position.
[0012] An indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to a fifth aspect of the invention
is the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to any of the first to fourth
aspects of the invention, wherein the second moving mechanism moves the second portion
by pushing and pulling the second portion of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
plate. For this reason, in this indoor unit of an air conditioner, the second portion
can be moved.
[0013] An indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to a sixth aspect of the invention
is the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to any of the first to fifth aspects
of the invention, wherein the first portion includes a shaft support portion for supporting
a rotating shaft of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate. For this reason,
in this indoor unit of an air conditioner, the rotating shaft of the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting plate can be moved to a position away from the blow-out opening.
[0014] An indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to a seventh aspect of the invention
is the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to any of the first to sixth aspects
of the invention, wherein a drive source for driving the first moving mechanism and
the second moving mechanism is stored inside the casing. For this reason, even when
the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate moves away from the blow-out opening
as a result of the first portion and the second portion being moved by the first moving
mechanism and the second moving mechanism, the concern that the drive source will
be conspicuous can be reduced.
[0015] An indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to an eighth aspect of the invention
is the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to any of the first to fifth aspects
of the invention, wherein the first portion is placed in two places away from each
other on the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate. Further, the first moving
mechanism is coupled to the first portions in the two places on the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting plate. For this reason, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
plate can be stably moved compared to, for example, a case where the coupling portion
between the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate and the first moving mechanism
is in only one place.
[0016] An indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to a ninth aspect of the invention
is the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the eighth aspect of the invention,
wherein the first portions in the two places are placed in the neighborhoods of both
end portions of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate. Further, the first
portions in the two places include shaft support portions for supporting rotating
shafts of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate. For this reason, in this
indoor unit of an air conditioner, the rotating shafts of the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting plate can be supported at both end portions of the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting plate.
[0017] An indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to a tenth aspect of the invention
is the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to any of the first to ninth aspects
of the invention and further includes a control unit that controls the driving of
the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism. Further, the control unit
drives the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism at arbitrary timings.
For this reason, in this indoor unit of an air conditioner, the first moving mechanism
and the second moving mechanism can be driven at arbitrary timings.
[0018] An indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to an eleventh aspect of the invention
is the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the tenth aspect of the invention,
wherein the control unit is capable of executing a first drive mode in which the control
unit drives only the first moving mechanism. For this reason, in this indoor unit
of an air conditioner, only the first moving mechanism can be driven.
[0019] An indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to a twelfth aspect of the invention
is the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the tenth or eleventh aspect
of the invention, wherein the control unit is capable of executing a second drive
mode in which the control unit drives only the second moving mechanism. For this reason,
in this indoor unit of an air conditioner, only the second moving mechanism can be
driven.
<Advantageous Effects of Invention>
[0020] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the first aspect of the invention,
the concern that the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate and members inside
the casing will interfere with each other can be reduced.
[0021] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the second aspect of the invention,
the first portion placed in the first predetermined position can be moved to the second
predetermined position.
[0022] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the third aspect of the invention,
the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate can be moved in such a way as to
be pushed out from the neighborhood of the blow-out opening.
[0023] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the fourth aspect of the invention,
the second portion can be moved from the third predetermined position to the fourth
predetermined position.
[0024] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the fifth aspect of the invention,
the second portion can be moved.
[0025] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the sixth aspect of the invention,
the rotating shaft of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate can be moved
to a position away from the blow-out opening.
[0026] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the seventh aspect of the
invention, the concern that the drive source will be conspicuous can be reduced.
[0027] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the eighth aspect of the invention,
the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate can be stably moved.
[0028] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the ninth aspect of the invention,
the rotating shafts of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate can be supported
at both end portions of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting plate.
[0029] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the tenth aspect of the invention,
the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism can be driven at arbitrary
timings.
[0030] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the eleventh aspect of the
invention, only the first moving mechanism can be driven.
[0031] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to the twelfth aspect of the
invention, only the second moving mechanism can be driven.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032]
FIG. 1 is a schematic refrigerant circuit diagram of an air conditioner that is equipped
with an indoor unit pertaining to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of the indoor unit at the time of a cooling
operation of the air conditioner and in a case where the indoor unit is in a first
cooling state.
FIG. 3 is an external perspective view of the indoor unit at the time of a heating
operation of the air conditioner and in a case where the indoor unit is in a first
heating state.
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the indoor unit.
FIG. 5 is a plan view of an up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade.
FIG. 6 is a sectional view (which corresponds to section VI-VI of FIG. 5) of the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade.
FIG. 7 is an external perspective view of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade.
FIG. 8 is a plan view of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade and a first
mechanism in a case where the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade is a first open state and is a conceptual view showing the positional relationship
between the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade and the first mechanism.
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the neighborhood of a blow-out opening in
a case where the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade is in a closed state
(side shielding members are omitted).
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the neighborhood of the blow-out opening
in a case where the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade is in the first
open state (the side shielding members are omitted).
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the neighborhood of the blow-out opening
in a case where the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade is in a second open
state (the side shielding members are omitted).
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the neighborhood of the blow-out opening
in a case where the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade is in a third open
state (the side shielding members are omitted).
FIG. 13(a) is a front view of the neighborhood of a left side shielding member and
FIG. 13(b) is a perspective view of the neighborhood of the left side shielding member
in the indoor unit in which the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade and
the side shielding members are in the closed state.
FIG. 14(a) is a front view of the neighborhood of the left side shielding member and
FIG. 14(b) is a perspective view of the neighborhood of the left side shielding member
in the indoor unit in which the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade is in
the second open state and the side shielding members are in the closed state.
FIG. 15(a) is a front view of the neighborhood of the left side shielding member and
FIG. 15(b) is a perspective view of the neighborhood of the left side shielding member
in the indoor unit in which the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade is in
the second open state and the side shielding members are in the open state.
FIG. 16(a) is a schematic partial sectional view of the neighborhood of the left side
shielding member in the indoor unit in which the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade is in the second open state and the side shielding members are in the closed
state and FIG. 16(b) is a schematic partial sectional view of the neighborhood of
the left side shielding member in the indoor unit in which the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade is in the second open state and the side shielding members
are in the open state.
FIG. 17 is a control block diagram of a control unit with which the air conditioner
is equipped.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0033] An air conditioner 1 that is equipped with an indoor unit 10 pertaining to an embodiment
of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The
embodiment below is a specific example of the present invention and is not intended
to limit the technical scope of the present invention.
<Overview of Configuration of Air Conditioner>
[0034] FIG. 1 is a schematic refrigerant circuit diagram of the air conditioner 1. FIG.
2 is a perspective view of the indoor unit 10 at the time of a cooling operation of
the air conditioner 1 and in a case where the indoor unit 10 is in a first cooling
state. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the indoor unit 10 at the time of a heating
operation of the air conditioner 1 and in a case where the indoor unit 10 is in a
first heating state.
[0035] The air conditioner 1 is equipped with the indoor unit 10, which is attached to a
wall surface inside a room, and an outdoor unit 2, which is installed outdoors, and
can execute various types of operations such as a cooling operation and a heating
operation.
[0036] The outdoor unit 2 has a compressor 3, a four-way switching valve 4 that is connected
to the discharge side of the compressor 3, an accumulator 5 that is connected to the
suction side of the compressor 3, an outdoor heat exchanger 6 that is connected to
the four-way switching valve 4, and an outdoor expansion valve 7 that is connected
to the outdoor heat exchanger 6. The outdoor expansion valve 7 is connected to one
end of a later-described indoor heat exchanger 13 via a refrigerant pipe 8. Further,
the four-way switching valve 4 is connected to the other end of the indoor heat exchanger
13 via a refrigerant pipe 8. Further, an outdoor fan 9 is disposed inside the outdoor
unit 2. The outdoor fan 9 is a propeller fan that takes in outdoor air and discharges
the air after heat exchange in the outdoor heat exchanger 6 to the outside of the
outdoor unit 2.
[0037] As shown in FIG. 2, the indoor unit 10 is a wall-mounted indoor unit 10 that is attached
to a wall surface W or the like inside a room. Further, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG.
3, the indoor unit 10 is mainly equipped with an indoor unit body 11, an up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30, side shielding members 20 and 90, a first mechanism
50, and second mechanisms 29 and 99 (see FIG. 17). These will be described below in
the order of the indoor unit body 11, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30, the side shielding members 20 and 90, the first mechanism 50, and the second
mechanisms 29 and 99.
<Configuration of Indoor Unit Body>
[0038] FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the indoor unit 10.
[0039] The indoor unit body 11 is mainly equipped with an indoor unit casing 12, the indoor
unit heat exchanger 13, an indoor fan 14, and perpendicular blades 19.
[0040] The indoor unit casing 12 is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped-shaped member
that is long in the horizontal direction. Further, the indoor heat exchanger 13, the
indoor fan 14, and the perpendicular blades 19 and so forth are stored in the indoor
unit casing 12. Moreover, an intake opening (not shown in the drawings) and a blow-out
opening 15 are formed in the indoor unit casing 12. The intake opening is an opening
for taking room air into the inside of the indoor unit casing 12 and is formed in
the upper portion of the indoor unit casing 12.
[0041] Further, the blow-out opening 15 is an opening for blowing out the air that has been
conditioned inside the indoor unit body 11 and is formed in the neighborhood of the
lower portion of the indoor unit 10. Specifically, the blow-out opening 15 is formed
continuously from the bottom surface to both side surfaces of the indoor unit casing
12. For this reason, part of the blow-out opening 15 is visible in a side view of
the indoor unit 10.
[0042] Further, an airflow path leading from the intake opening to the blow-out opening
15 is formed inside the indoor unit casing 12. The indoor fan 14, the indoor heat
exchanger 13, and the perpendicular blades 19 and so forth are placed inside this
airflow path. Further, this airflow path includes a blow-out flow path that is a flow
path portion leading from the indoor fan 14 via the perpendicular blades 19 to the
blow-out opening 15.
[0043] The indoor heat exchanger 13 comprises a heat transfer tube that is bent plural times
at both lengthwise direction ends and plural fins that are inserted through the heat
transfer tube, and the indoor heat exchanger 13 performs heat exchange with air coming
into contact with it. Further, the indoor heat exchanger 13 functions as a condenser
at the time of the heating operation and functions as an evaporator at the time of
the cooling operation.
[0044] The indoor fan 14 is a cross-flow fan that has a motor 14a (see FIG. 1) and an impeller
that is driven to rotate by the motor 14a. Further, the indoor fan 14 is placed in
such a way that it can suck air from the intake opening into the inside of the indoor
unit casing 12, pass the air through the indoor heat exchanger 13, and blow out the
air from the blow-out opening 15 to the outside of the indoor unit casing 12.
[0045] The perpendicular blades 19 are placed in the blow-out flow path as mentioned above.
The perpendicular blades 19 have a drive motor (not shown in the drawings), a coupling
rod (not shown in the drawings), and plural blades 19a (see FIG. 2 and FIG. 3) that
are coupled together by the coupling rod, and the perpendicular blades 19 are attached
to the indoor unit casing 12 in such a way as to be swingable. Further, the surfaces
of the plural blades 19a swing left and right as a result of the coupling rod being
driven by the drive motor. Moreover, the blades 19a adjust the blow-out direction
of the conditioned air in the left-and-right direction of the indoor unit 10 by swinging
or stopping at an arbitrary angle after swinging.
[0046] Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the perpendicular blades 19 include main perpendicular
blade portions 19c and side perpendicular blade portions 19d and 19e that are placed
on both sides of the main perpendicular blade portions 19c. The side perpendicular
blade portions 19d and 19e are configured from a left side perpendicular blade portion
19d that is positioned on the left side of the main perpendicular blade portions 19c
and a right side perpendicular blade portion 19e that is positioned on the right side
of the main perpendicular blade portions 19c in a front view of the indoor unit 10.
Further, the plural blades that the main perpendicular blade portions 19c have and
the blade that the left side perpendicular blade portion 19d has and the blade that
the right side perpendicular blade portion 19e has are coupled together by different
coupling rods. For this reason, the main perpendicular blade portions 19c and the
left side perpendicular blade portion 19d and the right side perpendicular blade portion
19e can swing in differing directions.
<Configuration of Up-and-Down Airflow Direction Adjusting Blade>
[0047] FIG. 5 is a plan view of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30. FIG.
6 is a sectional view of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30. FIG.
7 is an external perspective view of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade
30. FIG. 8 is a plan view of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30
and the first mechanism 50 in a case where the state of the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30 is a first open state and is a conceptual view showing the positional
relationship between the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 and the
first mechanism 50. FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the neighborhood of
the blow-out opening 15 in a case where the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30 is in a closed state. FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the neighborhood
of the blow-out opening 15 in a case where the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30 is in the first open state. FIG 11 is a schematic perspective view of the
neighborhood of the blow-out opening 15 in a case where the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30 is in a second open state. FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view
of the neighborhood of the blow-out opening 15 in a case where the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30 is in a third open state. In FIG. 9, FIG. 10, FIG. 11,
and FIG. 12, the side shielding members 20 and 90 are omitted.
[0048] The up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is a plate-like member that
is long in the lengthwise direction (horizontal direction) of the indoor unit 10.
Further, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is placed in the lower
portion of the indoor unit 10. Specifically, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30 is placed in the neighborhood of an open portion formed in the bottom surface
of the indoor unit casing 12.
[0049] Moreover, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 has coupling portions
32 and 33 that couple to the later-described first mechanism 50. The coupling portions
32 and 33 are placed on a surface (below, called an inside surface 30a) of the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30 on the opposite side of a surface (below, called
an outside surface 30b) of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 that
can be seen from the outside of the indoor unit 10 in a state where the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is covering the blow-out opening 15. Further,
the coupling portions 32 and 33 include first coupling portions 32 and a second coupling
portion 33. As shown in FIG. 5, the first coupling portions 32 are placed in two places
apart from each other on the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30. Specifically,
as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 8, the first coupling portions 32 are placed in the neighborhoods
of both end portions 30g and 30h of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade
30 and in the neighborhood of one long edge (below, called a first long edge 30c)
of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30. As shown in FIG. 5, the second
coupling portion 33 is placed in the vicinity of the substantial center in the lengthwise
direction of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 and in the neighborhood
of a second long edge 30d that is an edge opposing the first long edge 30c of the
up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30.
[0050] Further, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the first coupling portions 32 and the second
coupling portion 33 include shaft support portions 32a and 33a, respectively. The
shaft support portions 32a and 33a rotatably support later-described support shafts
57, 67, and 78. Further, the shaft support portions 32a and 33a are configured by
members having excellent slidability (high sliding members) and can suppress friction
and allow the support shafts 57, 67, and 78 to smoothly rotate.
[0051] Moreover, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is capable of taking
four states (a closed state, a first open state, a second open state, and a third
open state). Hereinafter, for the convenience of description, the portion of the blow-out
opening 15 that is covered by the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30
in a case where the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30
is the closed state-that is, the space in which the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30 is placed in a case where the state of the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30 is the closed state-will be called a first portion 16
of the blow-out opening 15. Further, "shielded" in the present embodiment means a
state where a member capable of covering a predetermined portion of the blow-out opening
15 is covering substantially all of that predetermined portion, and "open" in the
present embodiment means a state where a member capable of covering a predetermined
portion of the blow-out opening 15 is not covering substantially all of that predetermined
portion. For example, a state where substantially all of the first portion 16 of the
blow-out opening 15 is being covered by the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30 will be taken to be a state where the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening
15 is being shielded, and a state where substantially all of the first portion 16
of the blow-out opening 15 is not being covered by the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30 will be taken to be a state where the first portion 16 of the blow-out
opening 15 is open.
[0052] In a case where the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30
is the closed state, as shown in FIG. 9, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30 is placed in such a way as to cover the first portion 16 of the blow-out
opening 15. For this reason, in a case where the state of the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30 is the closed state, the first portion 16 of the blow-out
opening 15 is shielded by the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30.
[0053] In a case where the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30
is the first open state, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is placed
in such a way as to open the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 and in such
a way that the air is blown out from the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening
15 toward the front of the indoor unit 10. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, the
up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is placed in such a way as to be
substantially parallel to and oppose the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening
15-that is, an open surface corresponding to the first portion 16 in the blow-out
opening 15. In other words, supposing that the lengthwise direction of the first portion
16 of the blow-out opening 15 is the "left-and-right direction" and the direction
orthogonal to the lengthwise direction of the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening
15 is the "front-and-rear direction", then as shown in FIG. 10 the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30 is placed in such a way as to not incline, with respect
to the left-and-right direction and the front-and-rear direction, with respect to
the open surface corresponding to the first portion 16 in the blow-out opening 15.
[0054] In a case where the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30
is the second open state, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is
placed in such a way as to open the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 and
in such a way that the air is blown out from the first portion 16 of the blow-out
opening 15 toward the front of the indoor unit 10. Specifically, as shown in FIG.
11, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is placed in such a way as
to incline a predetermined angle with respect to the open surface corresponding to
the first portion 16 in the blow-out opening 15. In other words, the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30 is placed inclined in such a way that the end portion
of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 on the side near the rear
side in the front-and-rear direction of the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening
15-that is, the end portion (below, called a rear side end portion 30e) including
the second long edge 30d of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30-becomes
nearer with respect to the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 than the end
portion (below, called a front side end portion 30f) of the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30 opposing the rear side end portion 30e. Consequently, in a case
where the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is in the second open state,
the inside surface 30a of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is
visible in a front view of the indoor unit 10. The aforementioned front side end portion
30f is the end portion of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 on
the side near the front side in the front-and-rear direction of the first portion
16 of the blow-out opening 15 and is the end portion including the first long edge
30c of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30.
[0055] Further, in a case where the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30 is the second open state, the up-and-dawn airflow direction adjusting blade
30 is placed inclined in the front-and-rear direction with respect to the open surface
corresponding to the first portion 16 in the blow-out opening 15. For this reason,
in a case where the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30
is the second open state, an airflow heading downward of the indoor unit 10 is formed
compared to the case where the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30 is the first open state. For this reason, hereinafter, the direction in which
the air that has been blown out from the blow-out opening 15 heads in a case where
the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is the second open
state will be called frontward-and-downward, and the direction in which the air that
has been blown out from the blow-out opening 15 heads in a case where the state of
the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is the first open state will
be called frontward-and-upward.
[0056] In a case where the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30
is the third open state, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is placed
in such a way as to open the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 and in such
a way that the air is blown out from the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening
15 downward of the indoor unit 10. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 12, the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is placed in such a way as to incline a predetermined
angle with respect to the open surface corresponding to the first portion 16 in the
blow-out opening 15. More specifically, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30 is placed inclined in such a way that the front side end portion 30f of the
up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 becomes nearer to the first portion
16 of the blow-out opening 15 than the rear side end portion 30e of the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30. For this reason, in a case where the state of
the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is the third open state, the
outside surface 30b of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is visible
in a front view of the indoor unit 10.
<Configuration of Side Shielding Members>
[0057] FIG. 13(a) is a front view of the indoor unit 10 in which the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30 is in the closed state and the side shielding members
20 and 90 are in a closed state and is a view showing the neighborhood of the left
side shielding member 90. FIG. 13(b) is a perspective view of the indoor unit 10 in
which the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is in the closed state
and the side shielding members 20 and 90 are in the closed state and is a view showing
the neighborhood of the left side shielding member 90. FIG. 14(a) is a front view
of the indoor unit 10 in which the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30
is in the second open state and the side shielding members 20 and 90 are in the closed
state and is a view showing the neighborhood of the left side shielding member 90.
FIG. 14(b) is a perspective view of the indoor unit 10 in which the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30 is in the second open state and the side shielding members
20 and 90 are in the closed state and is a view showing the neighborhood of the left
side shielding member 90. FIG. 15(a) is a front view of the indoor unit 10 in which
the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is in the second open state and
the side shielding members 20 and 90 are in the open state and is a view showing the
neighborhood of the left side shielding member 90. FIG. 15(b) is a perspective view
of the indoor unit 10 in which the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30
is in the second open state and the side shielding members 20 and 90 are in the open
state and is a view showing the neighborhood of the left side shielding member 90.
[0058] The side shielding members 20 and 90 are placed in the lower portions of both the
left and right sides of the indoor unit 10. Specifically, the side shielding members
20 and 90 are plate-like members whose section in a predetermined direction is substantially
L-shaped, and the side shielding members 20 and 90 are capable of covering open portions
of the blow-out opening 15 formed from the bottom surface to the side surfaces of
the indoor unit casing 12. Further, the side shielding members 20 and 90 are capable
of covering portions of the blow-out opening 15 other than the first portion 16 of
the blow-out opening 15 that is covered by the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30.
[0059] Further, the side shielding members 20 and 90 are placed in such a way that, in a
state where the side shielding members 20 and 90 and the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30 are covering the blow-out opening 15, or in other words a case
where the airflow direction state of the indoor unit 10 is an operation stop state,
parts of the side shielding members 20 and 90 that cover open portions of the blow-out
opening 15 formed in the bottom surface of the indoor unit casing 12 and the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30 are generally continuous in the left-and-right
direction in a bottom view of the indoor unit 10.
[0060] Hereinafter, for the convenience of description, of the side shielding members 20
and 90, the side shielding member that is placed in the lower portion on the right
side of the indoor unit 10 in a front view of the indoor unit 10 will be called the
right side shielding member 20 and the side shielding member that is placed in the
lower portion on the left side of the indoor unit 10 in a front view of the indoor
unit 10 will be called the left side shielding member 90. Further, the right side
shielding member 20 has the same configuration as the configuration of the left side
shielding member 90 with which it is bilaterally symmetrical, so here only the configuration
of the left side shielding member 90 will be described, and description regarding
the configuration of the right side shielding member 20 will be skipped.
[0061] As shown in FIG. 13, FIG. 14, and FIG. 15, the left side shielding member 90 has
a curved shape along the corner portion of the lower portion of the indoor unit 10.
Further, the left side shielding member 90 has a first portion 91 and a second portion
92. The first portion 91 includes a first end portion 90a of the left side shielding
member 90. Further, the second portion 92 includes a second end portion 90b of the
left side shielding member 90.
[0062] Further, the side shielding members 20 and 90 are capable of taking two states (an
open state and a closed state). Hereinafter, for the convenience of description, the
portion of the blow-out opening 15 that is covered by the left side shielding member
90 in a case where the side shielding members 20 and 90 are in the closed state-or
in other words the space in the blow-out opening 15 in which the left side shielding
member 90 is placed in a case where the side shielding members 20 and 90 are in the
closed state-will be called a second portion 17a of the blow-out opening 15, and the
portion that is covered by the right side shielding member 20-or in other words the
space in the blow-out opening 15 in which the right side shielding member 20 is placed
in a case where the side shielding members 20 and 90 are in the closed state-will
be called a third portion 17b of the blow-out opening 15.
[0063] In a case where the state of the side shielding members 20 and 90 is the closed state,
the side shielding members 20 and 90 are placed in such a way as to cover the second
portion 17a and the third portion 17b of the blow-out opening 15 (see FIG. 13). Specifically,
in a case where the state of the side shielding members 20 and 90 is the closed state,
the right side shielding member 20 is placed in such a way as to cover the third portion
17b of the blow-out opening 15 and the left side shielding member 90 is placed in
such a way as to cover the second portion 17a of the blow-out opening 15. For this
reason, in a case where the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 and the
side shielding members 20 and 90 are in the closed state, the blow-out opening 15
is shielded.
[0064] In a case where the state of the side shielding members 20 and 90 is the open state,
the side shielding members 20 and 90 are placed in such a way as to open the second
portion 17a and the third portion 17b of the blow-out opening 15 (see FIG. 15). Specifically,
the right side shielding member 20 is placed in such a way as to open the third portion
17b of the blow-out opening 15 and the left side shielding member 90 is placed in
such a way as to open the second portion 17a of the blow-out opening 15.
<Configuration of First Mechanism>
[0065] The first mechanism 50 is a mechanism for moving the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30 from a state where the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening
15 is being covered to a state where the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening
15 is open. Further, the first mechanism 50 can switch the state of the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30 by moving the position of the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30 with respect to the open surface corresponding to the
first portion 16 in the blow-out opening 15.
[0066] Further, the first mechanism 50 has push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 and an angle adjusting
mechanism 71.
[0067] The push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 can move the first coupling portions 32, which
are portions at which the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 and the
push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 are coupled together, in such a way that the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is pushed out from the neighborhood of the blow-out
opening 15. Specifically, the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 can move the first coupling
portions 32 in such a way that the first coupling portions 32 move toward or away
from the blow-out opening 15. That is, the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 can move
the first coupling portions 32 in a direction away from the blow-out opening 15.
[0068] Further, the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 can move the position of the first coupling
portions 32 with respect to the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 by moving
the first coupling portions 32. For example, the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 can
move the first coupling portions 32 placed in the position shown in FIG. 9 to the
position shown in FIG. 10. Further, for example, the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61
can move the first coupling portions 32 placed in the position shown in FIG. 10 to
the position shown in FIG. 11. That is, the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 can move
the first coupling portions 32 from a predetermined position to a position differing
from the predetermined position by moving the first coupling portions 32. Moreover,
the push-out mechanism 51 and 61 can slide the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30 frontward from the open surface corresponding to the first portion 16 in
the blow-out opening 15 by moving the position of the first coupling portions 32 with
respect to the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 in a direction away from
the blow-out opening 15. The push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 function as acceleration
mechanisms that transmit driving force from later-described push-out mechanism drive
motors 54 and 64 to the first coupling portions 32 of the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30.
[0069] Further, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 have a
first push-out mechanism 51 and a second push-out mechanism 61. In the present embodiment,
the configurations of the first push-out mechanism 51 and the second push-out mechanism
61 are the same, so here description will be given only regarding the configuration
of the first push-out mechanism 51, and description regarding the second push-out
mechanism 61 will be skipped by reading reference signs in the 50s given to configural
parts of the first push-out mechanism 51 as reference signs in the 60s.
[0070] As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the first push-out mechanism 51 has a pinion gear
52, a moving member 53, and a push-out mechanism drive motor 54.
[0071] The pinion gear 52 is coupled to a drive shaft 54a that the push-out mechanism drive
motor 54 has, and the pinion gear 52 rotates as a result of being driven by the push-out
mechanism drive motor 54.
[0072] The moving member 53 has a rack 56, which meshes with the pinion gear 52, and a support
shaft 57. The rack 56 is placed from the neighborhood of one end portion 53a to the
neighborhood of another end portion 53b of the moving member 53. The support shaft
57 is a rod-like member and projects outward from an end surface in the neighborhood
of the end portion 53a of the moving member 53. Moreover, the support shaft 57 is
inserted, parallel with respect to the lengthwise direction of the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30, through the shaft support portion 32a of the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30 and rotatably supports the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30.
[0073] The push-out mechanism drive motor 54 is a stepping motor and has the drive shaft
54a. The drive shaft 54a is coupled to the push-out mechanism drive motor 54 and rotates
as a result of being driven by the push-out mechanism drive motor 54. For this reason,
the push-out mechanism drive motor 54 can rotate the pinion gear 52 by rotating the
drive shaft 54a. In the present embodiment, the push-out mechanism drive motor 54
and the pinion gear 52 are placed opposing each other. Further, the push-out mechanism
drive motor 54 is fixed to a later-described attachment plate 80.
[0074] Because of this configuration, when the push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and 64
rotate the pinion gears 52 and 62, motive force is transmitted to the racks 56 and
66 meshing with the pinion gears 52 and 62, and the positions of the moving members
53 and 63 with respect to the pinion gears 52 and 62 change. Specifically, as shown
in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, supposing that the end portions of the moving members 53 and
63 coupled to the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 are lower end portions
53a and 63a of the moving members 53 and 63 and that the end portions of the moving
members 53 and 63 on the opposite sides of the lower end portions 53a and 63a are
upper end portions 53b and 63b of the moving members 53 and 63, the upper end portions
53b and 63b of the moving members 53 and 63 move to positions in the neighborhoods
of the pinion gears 52 and 62 or move to positions away from the pinion gears 52 and
62 as a result of being driven by the push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and 64. For
this reason, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 coupled to the lower
end portions 53a and 63a of the moving members 53 and 63 moves, in accompaniment with
the movement of the moving members 53 and 63, in a direction toward the open surface
corresponding to the first portion 16 in the blow-out opening 15-that is, a direction
in which the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 shields the first portion
16 of the blow-out opening 15-or a direction away from the open surface corresponding
to the first portion 16 in the blow-out opening 15-that is, a direction in which the
up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 opens the first portion 16 of the
blow-out opening 15. In this way, the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 can adjust the
distance from the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 to the first coupling
portions 32.
[0075] Because of this, the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 can slide-that is, push out-they
up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 in such a way that the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is pushed out from the neighborhood of the blow-out
opening 15. The amount of rotation and the direction of rotation of the push-out mechanism
drive motors 54 and 64 are controlled by a later-described control unit 84.
[0076] The angle adjusting mechanism 71 can move the second coupling portion 33, which is
a portion at which the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 and the angle
adjusting mechanism 71 are coupled together, in a direction away from the blow-out
opening 15 in such a way that the angle of inclination of the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30 with respect to the open surface corresponding to the
first portion 16 in the blow-out opening 15 is adjusted. Further, the angle adjusting
mechanism 71 can move the second coupling portion 33 placed in a predetermined position
with respect to the blow-out opening 15 to a position different from the predetermined
position by moving the second coupling portion 33 using the support shafts 57 and
67 supported in the first coupling portions 32 as centers of rotation-that is, rotating
shafts.
[0077] The aforementioned push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 can move the support shafts 57 and
67, which function as rotating shafts of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30, together with the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30. In other
words, the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 can move the rotating shafts of the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30.
[0078] Further, the angle adjusting mechanism 71 functions as a deceleration mechanism that
transmits driving force from a later-described angle adjusting mechanism drive motor
73 to the second coupling portion 33 of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30.
[0079] The angle adjusting mechanism 71 has an angle adjusting mechanism drive motor 73
and a link mechanism 72.
[0080] The angle adjusting mechanism drive motor 73 has a drive shaft 73a. The angle adjusting
mechanism drive motor 73 is a stepping motor and drives the link mechanism 72 via
the drive shaft 73a.
[0081] The link mechanism 72 has a swing lever 74 and an arm 75. One end portion of the
swing lever 74 is coupled to the drive shaft 73a of the angle adjusting mechanism
drive motor 73. Further, the other end portion of the swing lever 74 is rotatably
coupled to one end portion of the arm 75.
[0082] Further, the arm 75 includes a support shaft 78. The support shaft 78 projects in
outward directions from both end surfaces of the arm 75 in the neighborhood of the
end portion on the opposite side of the end portion that is coupled to the swing lever
74. Moreover, the support shaft 78 is engaged with the shaft support portions 33a
of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 and rotatably supports the
up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30.
[0083] For this reason, in a case where the swing lever 74 of the link mechanism 72 is in
the position shown in FIG. 9, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30
is in a state where it is shielding the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15.
Further, in a case where the swing lever 74 is in the position shown in FIG. 10 or
FIG. 11, the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 becomes
the first open state or the second open state. Moreover, in a case where the swing
lever 74 is in the position shown in FIG. 12, the state of the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30 becomes the third open state. In this way, the angle
adjusting mechanism 71 can adjust the distance from the first portion 16 of the blow-out
opening 15 to the second coupling portion 33.
[0084] The aforementioned push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 move the first coupling portions
32 using the support shaft 78 as a center of rotation-that is, a rotating shaft-in
the case of switching the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade
30 from the first open state to the second open state. For this reason, in a case
where the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 switches from
the first open state to the second open state, the position of the support shaft 78-that
is, the position of the second coupling portion 33-with respect to the first portion
16 of the blow-out opening 15 is not moved by the angle adjusting mechanism 71.
[0085] Because of this configuration, the angle adjusting mechanism 71 can push and pull
the second coupling portion 33 of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade
30 as a result of being driven by the angle adjusting mechanism drive motor 73. The
angle of rotation of the link mechanism 72-that is, the amount of rotation and the
direction of rotation of the angle adjusting mechanism drive motor 73-is controlled
by the later-described control unit 84.
[0086] In this way, the angle of inclination of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30 with respect to the open surface corresponding to the first portion 16 in
the blow-out opening 15 is changed as a result of the distance from the first portion
16 of the blow-out opening 15 to the first coupling portions 32 being adjusted by
the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 and the distance from the first portion 16 of the
blow-out opening 15 to the second coupling portion 33 being adjusted by the angle
adjusting mechanism 71. Further, in a case where the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30 switches from the first open state to the second open state, the
push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 move the first coupling portions 32 using the support
shaft 78 supported in the second coupling portion 33 as a rotating shaft. Moreover,
in a case where the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 switches from
the second open state to the third open state, the angle adjusting mechanism 71 moves
the second coupling portion 33 using the support shafts 57 and 67 supported in the
first coupling portions 32 as rotating shafts. For this reason, the angle of inclination
of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 with respect to the first
portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 is changed by using as a rotating shaft(s) the
support shaft(s) supported in either one of the first coupling portions 32 in the
neighborhood of the front side end portion 30f of the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30 and the second coupling portion 33 in the neighborhood of the rear
side end portion 30e and moving the coupling portion(s) supporting the support shaft(s)
not functioning as a rotating shaft(s).
[0087] Further, the first mechanism 50 has an attachment plate 80. The attachment plate
80 is placed more upward than the open surface corresponding to the first portion
16 in the blow-out opening 15. Further, the two push-out mechanism drive motors 54
and 64 that are the drive sources of the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 and the angle
adjusting mechanism drive motor 73 that is the drive source of the angle adjusting
mechanism 71 are fixed to the upper surface of the attachment plate 80. Specifically,
the push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and 64 are fixed in the neighborhoods of both
end portions of the attachment plate 80. Further, the angle adjusting mechanism drive
motor 73 is fixed to the substantial center portion of the attachment plate 80. In
this way, the push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and 64 and the angle adjusting mechanism
drive motor 73 are stored inside the indoor unit casing 12 together with the attachment
plate 80.
[0088] Further, moving member insertion openings 81a and 81b through which the moving members
53 and 63 are insertable are formed in the attachment plate 80 in the neighborhoods
of the push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and 64. The moving member insertion openings
81a and 81b are formed in such a way that parts thereof become narrower so that they
can support portions of the moving members 53 and 63 other than the racks 56 and 66.
Moreover, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, guide grooves 82a and 82b for guiding the
moving members 53 and 63 are disposed in the attachment plate 80.
[0089] Further, a lever insertion opening 83 through which the swing lever 74 is insertable
is farmed in the attachment plate 80 in the neighborhood of the angle adjusting mechanism
drive motor 73.
[0090] In the present embodiment, the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 are acceleration mechanisms
and the angle adjusting mechanism 71 is a deceleration mechanism, so the required
drive torques and the non-energized holding torques of the two push-out mechanism
drive motors 54 and 64 and the angle adjusting mechanism drive motor 73 can be adjusted.
Consequently, for example, even in a case where the position of the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30 has been manually moved, the torques acting on the push-out
mechanism drive motors 54 and 64 and the angle adjusting mechanism drive motor 73
can be brought closer to each other, so the same stepping motors can be employed.
<Configuration of Second Mechanisms>
[0091] FIG. 16(a) is a sectional view of the indoor unit 10 in which the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30 is in the second open state and the side shielding members
20 and 90 are in the closed state and is a schematic view of the neighborhood of the
left side shielding member 90. FIG. 15(b) is a sectional view of the indoor unit 10
in which the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is in the second open
state and the side shielding members 20 and 90 are in the open state and is a schematic
view of the neighborhood of the left side shielding member 90.
[0092] The second mechanisms 29 and 99 are moving mechanisms different from the first mechanism
50 and are mechanisms capable of moving the side shielding members 20 and 90 from
a state where the second portion 17a and the third portion 17b of the blow-out opening
15 are being shielded to a state where the second portion 17a and the third portion
17b of the blow-out opening 15 are open. In other words, the second mechanisms 29
and 99 are mechanisms for moving the side shielding members 20 and 90 in order to
switch the state of the side shielding members 20 and 90.
[0093] The second mechanisms 29 and 99 are equipped with second mechanism drive motors 24
and 94 (see FIG. 17) and support members (93; see FIG. 16). Further, the second mechanisms
29 and 99 have a right side shielding member moving mechanism 29 for switching the
state of the right side shielding member 20 and a left side shielding member moving
mechanism 99 for switching the state of the left side shielding member 90. Further,
the right side shielding member moving mechanism 29 has the same configuration as
the configuration of the left side shielding member moving mechanism 99 with which
it is bilaterally symmetrical, so here only the configuration of the left side shielding
member moving mechanism 99 will be described, and description regarding the configuration
of the right side shielding member moving mechanism 29 will be skipped.
[0094] The second mechanism drive motor 94 is placed inside the indoor unit body 11 and
is fixed to the indoor unit casing 12. Further, the second mechanism drive motor 94
has a rotating shaft (not shown in the drawings). The rotating shaft extends in the
front-and-rear direction of the indoor unit 10 and rotates as a result of being driven
by the second mechanism drive motor 94.
[0095] As shown in FIG. 16, the support member 93 is a plate-like member, and one end portion
93a thereof is coupled to the neighborhood of the first end portion 90a of the left
side shielding member 90. Another end portion 93b of the support member 93 is coupled
to the rotating shaft, and the support member 93 moves in a direction of rotation
about the rotating shaft as a result of the rotating shaft rotating.
[0096] Because of this configuration, the second mechanisms 29 and 99 are such that the
rotating shafts rotate as a result of being driven by the second mechanism drive motors
24 and 94, and the support members move in the directions of rotation as a result
of the rotating shafts rotating. Further, the side shielding members 20 and 90 move
in the directions of rotation about the rotating shafts as a result of the support
members moving in the directions of rotation. For this reason, the side shielding
members 20 and 90 can shield and open the second portion 17a and the third portion
17b of the blow-out opening 15 by moving in such a way as to draw circular arcs. The
driving of the second mechanism drive motors 24 and 94 is controlled by the later-described
control unit 84.
[0097] Further, the second mechanisms 29 and 99 are equipped with storing portions 25 and
95 for storing the side shielding members 20 and 90 in the open state. The storing
portion 25 is placed in the neighborhood of the third portion 17b of the blow-out
opening 15 in the blow-out flow path. Further, the storing portion 95 is placed in
the neighborhood of the second portion 17a of the blow-out opening 15 in the blow-out
flow path. For this reason, the blow-out flow path is divided at its lower portion
into three flow paths by the storing portions 25 and 95. Here, for the convenience
of description, in the blow-out flow path, the flow path portion whose inlet is defined
by the upper end portions of the two storing portions 25 and 95 and whose outlet is
the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 will be called a main blow-out flow
path B. Further, in the blow-out flow path, the flow path portion in whose inlet the
upper end portion of the storing portion 25 is positioned and whose outlet is the
third portion 17b of the blow-out opening 15 will be called a right side blow-out
flow path D. Further, in the blow-out flow path, the flow path portion in whose inlet
the upper end portion of the storing portion 95 is positioned and whose outlet is
the second portion 17a of the blow-out opening 15 will be called a left side blow-out
flow path C. That is, the storing portion 25 is placed between the main blow-out flow
path B and the right side blow-out flow path D, and the storing portion 95 is placed
between the main blow-out flow path B and the left side blow-out flow path C. Further,
the outlets of the blow-out flow paths are blocked by the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30, the left side shielding member 90, and the right side shielding
member 20. Specifically, the outlet of the main blow-out flow path B is blocked by
the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30, the outlet of the left side
blow-out flow path C is blocked by the left side shielding member 90, and the outlet
of the right side blow-out flow path D is blocked by the right side shielding member
20.
[0098] Further, the storing portions 25 and 95 have first wall portions 26 and 96 and second
wall portions 27 and 97 that form storage spaces in which the side shielding members
20 and 90 in the open state are stored. The first wall portions 26 and 96 extend upward
from the neighborhood of the second portion 17a or the neighborhood of the third portion
17b of the blow-out opening 15. Further, the first wall portions 26 and 96 have curved
shapes so as to be capable of accommodating the side shielding members 20 and 90 and
are placed inclined in such a way that upper end portions (96a; see FIG. 16) of the
first wall portions 26 and 96 become nearer to the center side of the indoor unit
body 11 than lower end portions (96b; see FIG. 16) of the first wall portions 26 and
96.
[0099] Further, the second wall portions 27 and 97 extend upward from the neighborhood of
the boundary between the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 and the second
portion 17a of the blow-out opening 15 or the neighborhood of the boundary between
the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 and the third portion 17b of the blow-out
opening 15. Further, the second wall portions 27 and 97 have curved shapes so as to
be capable of accommodating the side shielding members 20 and 90 and are placed inclined
in such a way that upper end portions (97a; see FIG. 16) of the second wall portions
27 and 97 become nearer to the center side of the indoor unit body 11 than lower end
portions (97b; see FIG. 16) of the second wall portions 27 and 97. Moreover, the upper
end portions of the storing portions 25 and 95-that is, the upper end portions (97a;
see FIG. 16) of the second wall portions 27 and 97 and the upper end portions (96a;
see FIG. 16) of the first wall portions 26 and 96-have continuous configurations.
[0100] The perpendicular blades 19 are placed more in the neighborhood of the indoor fan
14 than the upper end portions of the storing portions 25 and 95 in the blow-out flow
path. Further, the storing portions 25 and 95 are placed in such a way that the distal
end portions of the blades that the side perpendicular blade portions 19d and 19e
have are positioned in the neighborhoods of the upper end portions of the storing
portions 25 and 95 when the blades that the side perpendicular blade portions 19d
and 10e have swing and take an inclined state (see FIG. 4). For this reason, in a
case where an airflow has been generated by the indoor fan 14 when the perpendicular
blades 19 are in the state shown in FIG. 4, the conditioned air is guided to the left
side blow-out flow path C and the right side blow-out flow path D.
[0101] Further, in a case where the side shielding members 20 and 90 are in the open state,
the side shielding members 20 and 90 do not have an effect on the airflows blown out
from the second portion 17a of the blow-out opening 15 and the third portion 17b of
the blow-out opening 15 because the side shielding members 20 and 90 are stored in
the storage spaces. Consequently, the conditioned air that has been guided by the
perpendicular blades 19 to the inlets of the left side blow-out flow path C and the
right side blow-out flow path D flows through the left side blow-out flow path C and
the right side blow-out flow path D along guide surfaces (96c; see FIG. 16) of the
first wall portions 26 and 96 inclined toward the left side or the right side-or in
other words, the conditioned air is regulated by the guide surfaces of the first wall
portions 26 and 96-and is blown out from the outlets of the left side blow-out flow
path C and the right side blow-out flow path D. Further, the outlets of the left side
blow-out flow path C and the right side blow-out flow path D open toward the sides
of the indoor unit 10, so the air blown out from the outlets of the left side blow-out
flow path C and the right side blow-out flow path D flows toward both the left and
right sides of the indoor unit 10.
[0102] In FIG. 16(b), the distal end portion of the blade that the left side perpendicular
blade portion 19d has is not depicted as being positioned in the neighborhood of the
inlet of the left side blow-out flow path C, but in actuality the distal end portion
of the blade that the left side perpendicular blade portion 19d has is positioned
in the neighborhood of the inlet of the left side blow-out flow path C in a case where
the state of the left side shielding member 90 has become the open state.
[0103] Further, in the present embodiment, as for the blades that the side perpendicular
blade portions 19d and 19e have, the distal end portions thereof are placed in the
neighborhoods of the inlets of the left side blow-out flow path C or the right side
blow-out flow path D only in a case where the state of the side shielding members
20 and 90 is the open state, and the distal end portions thereof are placed in positions
away from the neighborhoods of the inlets of the left side blow-out flow path C or
the right side blow-out flow path D in a case where the state of the side shielding
members 20 and 90 is the closed state. For this reason, in the present embodiment,
the indoor unit 10 has a configuration where, in a case where the side shielding members
20 and 90 are in the closed state, the side perpendicular blade portions 19d and 19e
do not guide the conditioned air to the left side blow-out flow path C or the right
side blow-out flow path D and do not cover the inlets of the left side blow-out flow
path C or the right side blow-out flow path D.
<Control Unit>
[0104] FIG. 17 is a control block diagram of the control unit 84 with which the air conditioner
1 is equipped.
[0105] As shown in FIG. 17, the control unit 84 is connected to the various types of devices
of the indoor unit 10 and the outdoor unit 2 and can perform operation control of
the various types of devices according to operating modes such as the cooling operation
and the heating operation on the basis of operation commands from an air conditioning
subject via a remote controller 86.
[0106] Further, plural switches such as an operation stop button and an airflow direction
setting button 86a are disposed on the remote controller 86. The operation stop button
is a switch that is operated when the operation of the air conditioner 1 is stopped
by the air conditioning subject. Further, the airflow direction setting button 86a
is a switch that is operated when the blow-out direction of the air blown out from
the indoor unit 10 is set by the air conditioning subject. For example, when the airflow
direction setting button 86a is pushed by the air conditioning subject, the control
unit 84 receives, as control signals, airflow direction setting commands from the
air conditioning subject. The airflow direction setting commands in the present embodiment
include a first command, which is a command for setting the blow-out direction of
the air in such a way that the conditioned air is blown out to the sides of the indoor
unit 10, and a second command, which is a command for setting the blow-out direction
of the air in such a way that the conditioned air is mainly blown out frontward-and-upward
and to the sides of the indoor unit 10.
[0107] Further, the control unit 84 has a drive control unit 85 for switching the states
of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 and the side shielding members
20 and 90. The drive control unit 85 can drive the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 and
the angle adjusting mechanism 71 at arbitrary timings. Specifically, the drive control
unit 85 switches the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30
by controlling the numbers of rotations and the directions of rotation of the two
push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and 64 and the angle adjusting mechanism drive
motor 73. Moreover, the drive control unit 85 switches the state of the side shielding
members 20 and 90 by controlling the numbers of rotations and the directions of rotation
of the two second mechanism drive motors 24 and 94. Further, the drive control unit
85 is capable of executing a push-out mechanism drive mode (which corresponds to a
first drive mode) in which the drive control unit 85 drives only the push-out mechanisms
51 and 61 by controlling only the two push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and 64, an
angle adjusting mechanism drive mode (which corresponds to a second drive mode) in
which the drive control unit 85 drives only the angle adjusting mechanism 71 by controlling
only the angle adjusting mechanism drive motor 73, and a simultaneous drive mode in
which the drive control unit 85 simultaneously drives the push-out mechanisms 51 and
61 and the angle adjusting mechanism 71 by simultaneously controlling the two push-out
mechanism drive motors 54 and 64 and the angle adjusting mechanism drive motor 73.
For that reason, the control unit 84 can change the airflow direction state of the
indoor unit 10 in accordance with the operating modes or the airflow direction setting
commands from the air conditioning subject. Further, in the present embodiment, the
indoor unit 10 is capable of taking six airflow direction states: an operation stop
state, a first cooling state, a second cooling state, a first heating state, a second
heating state, and a three-way airflow direction state.
[0108] In a case where the airflow direction state of the indoor unit 10 is the operation
stop state, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 and the side shielding
members 20 and 90 all take the closed state. Further, in a case where the airflow
direction state of the indoor unit 10 is the first cooling state, the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30 takes the second open state and the side shielding
members 20 and 90 take the closed state. In a case where the airflow direction state
of the indoor unit 10 is the second cooling state, the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30 takes the second open state and the side shielding members 20 and
90 take the open state. In a case where the airflow direction state of the indoor
unit 10 is the first heating state, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade
30 takes the third open state and the side shielding members 20 and 90 take the closed
state. In a case where the airflow direction state of the indoor unit 10 is the second
heating state, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 takes the third
open state and the side shielding members 20 and 90 take the open state. In a case
where the airflow direction state of the indoor unit 10 is the three-way airflow direction
state, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 takes the first open state
and the side shielding members 20 and 90 take the open state.
[0109] For example, when a command to start the cooling operation is given via the remote
controller 86 from the air conditioning subject in a state where the operation of
the air conditioner 1 is stopped, that is, in a case where the airflow direction state
of the indoor unit 10 is the operation stop state, the drive control unit 85 controls
the first mechanism 50 in such a way that the airflow direction state of the indoor
unit 10 becomes the first cooling airflow direction state. Specifically, the drive
control unit 85 executes the simultaneous drive mode. More specifically, the drive
control unit 85 switches the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30 from the closed state to the first open state by simultaneously controlling
the push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and 64 and the angle adjusting mechanism drive
motor 73. Additionally, after the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30 switches to the first open state, the drive control unit 85 executes the
push-out mechanism drive mode. Specifically, the drive control unit 85 switches the
up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 from the first open state to the
second open state by controlling the push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and 64. At
this time, the drive control unit 85 does not perform control to drive the second
mechanism drive motors 24 and 94, so the side shielding members 20 and 90 are placed
in such a way as to cover the second portion 17a and the third portion 17b of the
blow-out opening 15, and the state where the second portion 17a and the third portion
17b of the blow-out opening 15 are shielded is maintained. For this reason, only the
first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 is opened.
[0110] Further, at this time, the control unit 84 controls the drive motors in such a way
that the perpendicular blades 19 stop in a perpendicular state with respect to the
lengthwise direction of the indoor unit casing 12. For this reason, the conditioned
air is guided by the perpendicular blades 19 only to the main blow-out flow path B
and is not guided to the left side blow-out flow path C and the right side blow-out
flow path D.
[0111] For this reason, when a command to start the cooling operation is given via the remote
controller 86 from the air conditioning subject in a state where the operation of
the air conditioner 1 is stopped and an airflow is generated by the indoor fan 14,
the conditioned air flows through the main blow-out flow path B and reaches the first
portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15. Additionally, the conditioned air that has
reached the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 is blown out frontward-and-downward
of the indoor unit 10 along the inside surface 30a of the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30 that is inclined (see FIG 14).
[0112] Because of this, the blow-out direction of the air blown out from the blow-out opening
15 becomes frontward-and-downward of the indoor unit 10, so in a case where the room
space in which the indoor unit 10 is installed is divided into a first space that
is a space on the front side of the indoor unit 10 and a second space that is a space
on the rear side of the first space, the conditioned air is mainly blown out to the
lower portion of the first space of the room space.
[0113] Further, when the first command of the airflow direction setting commands is given
from the air conditioning subject via the remote controller 86 while the cooling operation
in which the airflow direction state of the indoor unit 10 is the first cooling state
is being executed in the air conditioner 1, the drive control unit 85 controls the
second mechanisms 29 and 99 in such a way that the airflow direction state of the
indoor unit 10 switches from the first cooling state to the second cooling airflow
direction state. Specifically, the drive control unit 85 controls the second mechanism
drive motors 24 and 94 in such a way that the state of the side shielding members
20 and 90 switches from the closed state to the open state. At this time, the state
of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is maintained in the second
open state. For this reason, the first portion 16, the second portion 17a, and the
third portion 17b of the blow-out opening 15 are opened.
[0114] Further, at this time, the control unit 84 controls the drive motors in such a way
that the main perpendicular blade portions 19c of the perpendicular blades 19 stop
in a perpendicular state with respect to the lengthwise direction of the indoor unit
casing 12. Further, the control unit 84 controls the drive motors in such a way that
the distal end portion of the left side perpendicular blade portion 19d is positioned
in the neighborhood of the upper end portion of the storing portion 95 and the distal
end portion of the right side perpendicular blade portion 19e is positioned in the
neighborhood of the upper end portion of the storing portion 25. For this reason,
the conditioned air is guided by the perpendicular blades 19 to the main blow-out
flow path B, the left side blow-out flow path C, and the right side blow-out flow
path D. Consequently, the conditioned air flowing through the main blow-out flow path
B reaches the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15, the conditioned air flowing
through the left side blow-out flow path C reaches the second portion 17a of the blow-out
opening 15, and the conditioned air flowing through the right side blow-out flow path
D reaches the third portion 17b of the blow-out opening 15 (see FIG. 15).
[0115] Additionally, the conditioned air that has reached the first portion 16 of the blow-out
opening 15 is blown out frontward-and-downward of the indoor unit 10 along the inside
surface 30a of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 that is inclined.
[0116] Further, the conditioned air flowing through the left side blow-out flow path C is
blown out along the guide surface 96c of the first wall portion 96 of the storing
portion 95 toward the left side of the indoor unit 10 from the second portion 17a
of the blow-out opening 15 that is open. Moreover, the conditioned air flowing through
the right side blow-out flow path D is blown out along the guide surface of the first
wall portion 26 of the storing portion 25 toward the right side of the indoor unit
10 from the third portion 17b of the blow-out opening 15 that is open.
[0117] Consequently, when the first command of the airflow direction setting commands is
given from the air conditioning subject via the remote controller 86 while the cooling
operation is being executed in the air conditioner 1, the blow-out direction of the
air blown-out from the blow-out opening 15 is changed to frontward-and-downward and
both the left and right sides of the indoor unit 10.
[0118] Because of this, the blow-out direction of the air blown out from the blow-out opening
15 becomes frontward-and-downward and both the left and right sides of the indoor
unit 10, so in a case where the spaces on both sides of the indoor unit 10 are particularly
side portions of the second space, the conditioned air is mainly blown out to the
lower portion of the first space and the side portions of the second space of the
room space.
[0119] Further, when the second command of the airflow direction setting commands is given
from the air conditioning subject via the remote controller 86 while the cooling operation
in which the airflow direction state of the indoor unit 10 is the first cooling state
is being executed in the air conditioner 1, the drive control unit 85 controls the
first mechanism 50 and the second mechanisms 29 and 99 in such a way that the airflow
direction state of the indoor unit 10 switches from the first cooling state to the
three-way airflow direction state. Specifically, the drive control unit 85 executes
the push-out mechanism drive mode. More specifically, the drive control unit 85 switches
the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 from the second
open state to the first open state by controlling the push-out mechanism drive motors
54 and 64. Further, at this time, the drive control unit 85 switches the state of
the side shielding members 20 and 90 from the closed state to the open state by controlling
the second mechanism drive motors 24 and 94. For this reason, the first portion 16,
the second portion 17a, and the third portion 17b of the blow-out opening 15 are opened.
[0120] Further, at this time, the control unit 84 controls the drive motors in such a way
that the main perpendicular blade portions 19c of the perpendicular blades 19 stop
in a perpendicular state with respect to the lengthwise direction of the indoor unit
casing 12. Further, the control unit 84 controls the drive motors in such a way that
the distal end portion of the left side perpendicular blade portion 19d is positioned
in the neighborhood of the upper end portion of the storing portion 95 and the distal
end portion of the right side perpendicular blade portion 19e is positioned in the
neighborhood of the upper end portion of the storing portion 25. For this reason,
the conditioned air is guided by the perpendicular blades 19 to the main blow-out
flow path B, the left side blow-out flow path C, and the right side blow-out flow
path D. Consequently, the conditioned air flowing through the main blow-out flow path
B reaches the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15, the conditioned air flowing
through the left side blow-out flow path C reaches the second portion 17a of the blow-out
opening 15, and the conditioned air flowing through the right side blow-out flow path
D reaches the third portion 17b of the blow-out opening 15.
[0121] Additionally, the conditioned air that has reached the first portion 16 of the blow-out
opening 15 is blown out frontward-and-upward of the indoor unit 10 along the inside
surface 30a of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 that is placed
in such a way as to become substantially parallel to the open surface corresponding
to the first portion 16 in the blow-out opening 15.
[0122] Further, the conditioned air flowing through the left side blow-out flow path C is
blown out along the guide surface 96c of the first wall portion 96 of the storing
portion 95 toward the left side of the indoor unit 10 from the second portion 17a
of the blow-out opening 15 that is open. Moreover, the conditioned air flowing through
the right side blow-out flow path D is blown out along the guide surface of the first
wall portion 26 of the storing portion 25 toward the right side of the indoor unit
10 from the third portion 17b of the blow-out opening 15 that is open.
[0123] Consequently, when the second command of the airflow direction setting commands is
given from the air conditioning subject via the remote controller 86 while the cooling
operation is being executed in the air conditioner 1, the blow-out direction of the
air blown-out from the blow-out opening 15 is changed to frontward-and-upward and
both the left and right sides of the indoor unit 10.
[0124] Because of this, the blow-out direction of the air blown out from the blow-out opening
15 becomes frontward-and-upward and both the left and right sides of the indoor unit
10, so the conditioned air is mainly blown out to the upper portion of the first space
and the side portions of the second space of the room space.
[0125] Further, for example, when a command to start the heating operation is given via
the remote controller 86 from the air conditioning subject in a state where the operation
of the air conditioner 1 is stopped, the drive control unit 85 controls the first
mechanism 50 in such a way that the airflow direction state of the indoor unit 10
becomes the first heating airflow direction state. Specifically, the drive control
unit 85 executes the simultaneous drive mode. More specifically, the drive control
unit 85 switches the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30
from the closed state to the first open state by simultaneously controlling the push-out
mechanism drive motors 54 and 64 and the angle adjusting mechanism drive motor 73.
Next, when the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 switches
to the first open state, the drive control unit 85 executes the push-out mechanism
drive mode. Specifically, the drive control unit 85 switches the state of the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30 from the first open state to the second open
state by further controlling the push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and 64. Additionally,
when the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 switches to
the second open state, the drive control unit 85 executes the angle adjusting mechanism
drive mode. Specifically, the drive control unit 85 switches the state of the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30 from the second open state to the third open
state by further controlling the angle adjusting mechanism drive motor 73. At this
time, the drive control unit 85 does not perform control to drive the second mechanism
drive motors 24 and 94, so the side shielding members 20 and 90 are placed in such
a way as to cover the second portion 17a and the third portion 17b of the blow-out
opening 15, and the state where the second portion 17a and the third portion 17b of
the blow-out opening 15 are shielded is maintained. For this reason, only the first
portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 is opened.
[0126] Further, at this time, the control unit 84 controls the drive motors in such a way
that the perpendicular blades 19 stop in a perpendicular state with respect to the
lengthwise direction of the indoor unit casing 12. For this reason, the conditioned
air is guided by the perpendicular blades 19 only to the main blow-out flow path B
and is not guided to the left side blow-out flow path C and the right side blow-out
flow path D.
[0127] For this reason, when a command to start the heating operation is given via the remote
controller 86 from the air conditioning subject in a state where the operation of
the air conditioner 1 is stopped and an airflow is generated by the indoor fan 14,
the conditioned air flows through the main blow-out flow path B and reaches the first
portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15. Additionally, the conditioned air that has
reached the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 is blown out downward of the
indoor unit 10 along the inside surface 30a of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30 that is inclined.
[0128] Because of this, the blow-out direction of the air blown out from the blow-out opening
15 becomes downward of the indoor unit 10, so in a case where the space below the
indoor unit 10 is particularly the lower portion of the second space, the conditioned
air is mainly blown out to the lower portion of the second space of the room space.
[0129] Further, when the first command of the airflow direction setting commands is given
from the air conditioning subject via the remote controller 86 while the heating operation
in a case where the airflow direction state of the indoor unit 10 is the first heating
state is being executed in the air conditioner 1, the drive control unit 85 controls
the second mechanisms 29 and 99 in such a way that the airflow direction state of
the indoor unit 10 switches from the first heating state to the second heating airflow
direction state. Specifically, the drive control unit 85 controls the second mechanism
drive motors 24 and 94 in such a way that the state of the side shielding members
20 and 90 switches from the closed state to the open state. At this time, the state
of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is maintained in the third
open state. For this reason, the first portion 16, the second portion 17a, and the
third portion 17b of the blow-out opening 15 are opened.
[0130] Further, at this time, the control unit 84 controls the drive motors in such a way
that the main perpendicular blade portions 19c of the perpendicular blades 19 stop
in a perpendicular state with respect to the lengthwise direction of the indoor unit
casing 12. Further, the control unit 84 controls the drive motors in such a way that
the distal end portion of the left side perpendicular blade portion 19d is positioned
in the neighborhood of the upper end portion of the storing portion 95 and the distal
end portion of the right side perpendicular blade portion 19e is positioned in the
neighborhood of the upper end portion of the storing portion 25. For this reason,
the conditioned air is guided by the perpendicular blades 19 to the main blow-out
flow path B, the left side blow-out flow path C, and the right side blow-out flow
path D. Consequently, the conditioned air flowing through the main blow-out flow path
B reaches the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15, the conditioned air flowing
through the left side blow-out flow path C reaches the second portion 17a of the blow-out
opening 15, and the conditioned air flowing through the right side blow-out flow path
D reaches the third portion 17b of the blow-out opening 15.
[0131] Additionally, the conditioned air that has reached the first portion 16 of the blow-out
opening 15 is blown out downward of the indoor unit 10 along the inside surface 30a
of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 that is inclined.
[0132] Further, the conditioned air flowing through the left side blow-out flow path C is
blown out along the guide surface 96c of the first wall portion 96 of the storing
portion 95 toward the left side of the indoor unit 10 from the second portion 17a
of the blow-out opening 15 that is open. Moreover, the conditioned air flowing through
the right side blow-out flow path D is blown out along the guide surface of the first
wall portion 26 of the storing portion 25 toward the right side of the indoor unit
10 from the third portion 17b of the blow-out opening 15 that is open.
[0133] Consequently, when the first command of the airflow direction setting commands is
given from the air conditioning subject via the remote controller 86 while the heating
operation is being executed in the air conditioner 1, the blow-out direction of the
air blown-out from the blow-out opening 15 is changed to downward and both the left
and right sides of the indoor unit 10.
[0134] Because of this, the blow-out direction of the air blown out from the blow-out opening
15 becomes downward and both the left and right sides of the indoor unit 10, so the
conditioned air is mainly blown out to the lower portion and the side portions of
the second space of the room space.
[0135] Further, when the second command of the airflow direction setting commands is given
from the air conditioning subject via the remote controller 86 while the heating operation
in a case where the airflow direction state of the indoor unit 10 is the first heating
state is being executed in the air conditioner 1, the drive control unit 85 controls
the first mechanism 50 and the second mechanisms 29 and 99 in such a way that the
airflow direction state of the indoor unit 10 switches from the first heating state
to the three-way airflow direction state. Specifically, the drive control unit 85
first executes the angle adjusting mechanism drive mode. More specifically, the drive
control unit 85 switches the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30 from the third open state to the second open state by controlling the angle
adjusting mechanism drive motor 73. Next, the drive control unit 85 executes the push-out
mechanism drive mode. Specifically, the drive control unit 85 switches the state of
the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 from the second open state to
the first open state by controlling the push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and 64.
In this way, the drive control unit 85 switches the state of the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30 from the third open state to the first open state. At
this time, the drive control unit 85 switches the state of the side shielding members
20 and 90 from the closed state to the open state by controlling the second mechanism
drive motors 24 and 94. For this reason, the first portions 16, the second portion
17a, and the third portion 17b of the blow-out opening 15 are opened.
[0136] Further, at this time, the control unit 84 controls the drive motors in such a way
that the main perpendicular blade portions 19c of the perpendicular blades 19 stop
in a perpendicular state with respect to the lengthwise direction of the indoor unit
casing 12. Further, the control unit 84 controls the drive motors in such a way that
the distal end portion of the left side perpendicular blade portion 19d is positioned
in the neighborhood of the upper end portion of the storing portion 95 and the distal
end portion of the right side perpendicular blade portion 19e is positioned in the
neighborhood of the upper end portion of the storing portion 25. For this reason,
the conditioned air is guided by the perpendicular blades 19 to the main blow-out
flow path B, the left side blow-out flow path C, and the right side blow-out flow
path D. Consequently, the conditioned air flowing through the main blow-out flow path
B reaches the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15, the conditioned air flowing
through the left side blow-out flow path C reaches the second portion 17a of the blow-out
opening 15, and the conditioned air flowing through the right side blow-out flow path
D reaches the third portion 17b of the blow-out opening 15.
[0137] Additionally, the conditioned air that has reached the first portion 16 of the blow-out
opening 15 is blown out frontward-and-upward of the indoor unit 10 along the inside
surface 30a of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 that is placed
in such a way as to become substantially parallel to the open surface corresponding
to the first portion 16 in the blow-out opening 15.
[0138] Further, the conditioned air flowing through the left side blow-out flow path C is
blown out along the guide surface 96c of the first wall portion 96 of the storing
portion 95 toward the left side of the indoor unit 10 from the second portion 17a
of the blow-out opening 15 that is open. Moreover, the conditioned air flowing through
the right side blow-out flow path D is blown out along the guide surface of the first
wall portion 26 of the storing portion 25 toward the right side of the indoor unit
10 from the third portion 17b of the blow-out opening 15 that is open.
[0139] Consequently, when the second command of the airflow direction setting commands is
given from the air conditioning subject via the remote controller 86 while the heating
operation is being executed in the air conditioner 1, the blow-out direction of the
air blown-out from the blow-out opening 15 is changed to frontward-and-upward and
both the left and right sides of the indoor unit 10.
[0140] Because of this, the blow-out direction of the air blown out from the blow-out opening
15 becomes frontward-and-upward and both the left and right sides of the indoor unit
10, so the conditioned air is mainly blown out to the upper portion of the first space
and the side portions of the second space of the room space.
[0141] Further, when an operation stop command is given via the remote controller 86 from
the air conditioning subject in a state where the heating operation or the cooling
operation is being executed in the air conditioner 1, the drive control unit 85 controls
the first mechanism 50 and/or the second mechanisms 29 and 99 in such a way that the
airflow direction state of the indoor unit 10 becomes the operation stop state. Specifically,
the drive control unit 85 executes the simultaneous drive mode in a case where the
state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is the first open state.
More specifically, the drive control unit 85 switches the state of the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30 from the first open state to the closed state
by simultaneously driving the push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and 64 and the angle
adjusting mechanism drive motor 73. Further, the drive control unit 85 executes the
push-out mechanism drive mode and thereafter executes the simultaneous drive mode
in a case where the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30
is the second open state. More specifically, the drive control unit 85 switches the
state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 from the second open
state to the first open state by driving the push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and
64 and thereafter switches the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30 from the first open state to the closed state by simultaneously driving the
push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and 64 and the angle adjusting mechanism drive
motor 73. Moreover, the drive control unit 85 executes the angle adjusting mechanism
drive mode, thereafter executes the push-out mechanism drive mode, and furthermore
executes the simultaneous drive mode in a case where the state of the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is the third open state. More specifically, the
drive control unit 85 first switches the state of the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30 from the third open state to the second open state by driving the
angle adjusting mechanism drive motor 73, thereafter switches the state of the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30 from the second open state to the first open
state by driving the push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and 64, and furthermore switches
the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 from the first open
state to the closed state by simultaneously driving the push-out mechanism drive motors
54 and 64 and the angle adjusting mechanism drive motor 73. In this way, the drive
control unit 85 switches the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30 from the first open state, the second open state, or the third open state
to the closed state by driving the push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and 64 and the
angle adjusting mechanism drive motor 73.
[0142] Further, in a case where the side shielding members 20 and 90 are in the open state
when the operation stop command has been given via the remote controller 86 from the
air conditioning subject, the drive control unit 85 controls the second mechanism
drive motors 24 and 94 in such a way that the state of the side shielding members
20 and 90 switches from the open state to the closed state. For this reason, a state
where the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is placed in the first
portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 and the side shielding members 20 and 90 are
placed in the second portion 17a and the third portion 17b of the blow-out opening
15-that is, a state where the blow-out opening 15 is shielded-is reached.
[0143] In this way, in the present embodiment, various blow-out directions can be taken
by the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 and the side shielding members
20 and 90 that are capable of moving independently of the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30. In the present embodiment, the airflow direction states that the
indoor unit 10 is capable of taking are the operation stop state, the first cooling
state, the second cooling state, the first heating state, the second heating state,
and the three-way airflow direction state, but the indoor unit 10 is not limited to
this and may also take other airflow direction states by combinations of the state
of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 and the state of the side
shielding members 20 and 90.
<Characteristics>
(1)
[0144] In the above-described embodiment, the angle of inclination of the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30 with respect to the open surface corresponding to the
first portion 16 in the blow-out opening 15 is changed as a result of the distance
from the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 to the first coupling portions
32 being changed by the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 and the distance from the first
portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 to the second coupling portion 33 being changed
by the angle adjusting mechanism 71. For this reason, the angle of inclination of
the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 with respect to the open surface
corresponding to the first portion 16 in the blow-out opening 15 can be changed after
the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 has been moved to a position
where it does not interfere with members inside the indoor unit casing 12 by moving
the coupling portions 32 and 33.
[0145] Because of this, the concern that the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade
30 and members inside the indoor unit casing 12 will interfere with each other can
be reduced.
(2)
[0146] In the above-described embodiment, the position of the first coupling portions 32
with respect to the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 is moved by the push-out
mechanisms 51 and 61. That is, the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 can move the first
coupling portions 32 from a predetermined position to a predetermined position different
from the predetermined position. For this reason, the first coupling portions 32 placed
in a predetermined position can be moved to a position differing from the predetermined
position.
(3)
[0147] In the above-described embodiment, the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 slide the first
coupling portions 32 in such a way that the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30 is pushed out from the neighborhood of the blow-out opening 15. For this
reason, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 can be moved in such
a way that the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 is pushed out from
the neighborhood of the blow-out opening 15.
(4)
[0148] In the above-described embodiment, the angle adjusting mechanism 71 can move the
second coupling portion 33 placed in a predetermined position with respect to the
first portion 16 of the blow-out opening 15 to a position different from the predetermined
position by moving the second coupling portion 33 about the support shafts 57 and
67 supported in the first coupling portions 32. For this reason, the second coupling
portion 33 can be moved from a predetermined position to a position differing from
the predetermined position.
(5)
[0149] In the above-described embodiment, the angle adjusting mechanism 71 moves the second
coupling portion 33 by pushing and pulling the second coupling portion 33 of the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30. For this reason, the second coupling portion
33 can be moved.
(6)
[0150] In the above-described embodiment, the support shafts 57, 67, and 78 are supported
by the shaft support portions 32a and 33a. For this reason, the support shafts 57
and 67, which function as rotating shafts when the state of the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30 switches from the second open state to the third open
state, can be moved to a position away from the first portion 16 of the blow-out opening
15 together with the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30.
(7)
[0151] In the above-described embodiment, the push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and 64
and the angle adjusting mechanism drive motor 73 are stored inside the indoor unit
casing 12 together with the attachment plate 80. For this reason, even if the blow-out
opening 15 is open, the concern that the push-out mechanism drive motors 54 and 64
and the angle adjusting mechanism drive motor 73 will be conspicuous can be reduced.
(8)
[0152] In the above-described embodiment, the first coupling portions 32 are placed in two
places away from each other on the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30.
Further, the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 are coupled to the first coupling portions
32 in the two places on the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30. For
this reason, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade can be stably moved
compared to a case where a coupling portion of a push-out mechanism is disposed only
in one place on the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade.
(9)
[0153] In the above-described embodiment, the first coupling portions 32 are placed in the
neighborhoods of both end portions 30g and 30h of the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30. For this reason, the support shafts 57 and 67, which function
as rotating shafts of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30, can be
supported at both end portions 30g and 30h of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade 30.
(10)
[0154] In the above-described embodiment, the drive control unit 85 drives the push-out
mechanisms 51 and 61 and the angle adjusting mechanism 71 at arbitrary timings. Further,
the drive control unit 85 is capable of executing the push-out mechanism drive mode
in which the drive control unit 85 drives only the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 and
the angle adjusting mechanism drive mode in which the drive control unit 85 drives
only the angle adjusting mechanism 71. For this reason, at least either one mechanism
of the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 and the angle adjusting mechanism 71 can be driven.
(11)
[0155] In the above-described embodiment, the first push-out mechanism 51 has the push-out
mechanism drive motor 54, and the second push-out mechanism 61 has the push-out mechanism
drive motor 64. That is, the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 have the push-out mechanism
drive motors 54 and 64 that are independent of one another. Consequently, it is not
necessary to dispose spaces for coupling rods, bearings, and so forth for interconnecting
the pinion gears 52 and 62 that the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 have, and low-torque
small-sized stepping motors can be employed.
(12)
[0156] In the above-described embodiment, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade
30 is supported at three points: the two first coupling portions 32 and the second
coupling portion 33. Further, the two first coupling portions 32 are placed in the
neighborhoods of both end portions 30g and 30h of the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30, and the second coupling portion 33 is placed in the vicinity of
the substantial center of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30. For
this reason, the surface area of the surface including the three points that support
the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 can be made larger compared to
a case where, for example, the two first coupling portions and the second coupling
portion are placed in the vicinity of the substantial center of the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade. Consequently, the posture of the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade 30 can be stably maintained.
<modifications>
(A)
[0157] In the above-described embodiment, the first push-out mechanism 51 has the push-out
mechanism drive motor 54, and the second push-out mechanism 61 has the push-out mechanism
drive motor 64. Further, the two push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 move the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30 as a result of being driven by the push-out mechanism
drive motors 54 and 64. In other words, they have configurations where one push-out
mechanism is driven by one motor.
[0158] Instead of this, the two push-out mechanisms may also be driven by one motor.
[0159] For example, in a case where only either one of the two push-out mechanisms is equipped
with a push-out mechanism drive motor and the pinion gears with which the push-out
mechanisms are equipped are coupled together by a coupling rod, the rotation of the
push-out mechanism drive motor is transmitted not only to the pinion gear coupled
to the drive shaft of the push-out mechanism drive motor but also to the other pinion
gear by the coupling rod. Further, the moving members are moved as a result of the
pinion gears being rotated, and the position of the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade can be moved in accompaniment with the movement of the moving members.
[0160] In this way, by driving the two push-out mechanisms with one push-out mechanism drive
motor, the number of motors can be reduced.
[0161] Because of this, the number of parts can be cut, so a low cost can be realized. Further,
the pinion gears are coupled together by the coupling rod, so the other pinion gear
can be rotated in synch with the rotation of the one pinion gear. Consequently, even
in a case where the position of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade
has been manually moved, it can be made easier for the moving members to move parallel
to each other.
(B)
[0162] In the above-described embodiment, the first mechanism 50 of the present invention
is employed in the wall-mounted indoor unit 10 that is attached to a wall surface
in a room. Instead of this, the first mechanism may also be employed in a ceiling-embedded
indoor unit where the indoor unit is placed in such a way as to be embedded in a ceiling.
(C)
[0163] In the above-described embodiment, the indoor unit 10 is equipped with the one angle
adjusting mechanism 71 and the two push-out mechanisms 51 and 61.
[0164] Instead of this, the indoor unit may also be equipped with one angle adjusting mechanism
and one push-out mechanism or may also be equipped with one angle adjusting mechanism
and three or more push-out mechanisms.
[0165] For example, in the case of an indoor unit equipped with one angle adjusting mechanism
and one push-out mechanism, a coupling portion for coupling together the angle adjusting
mechanism and the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade and a coupling portion
for coupling together the push-out mechanism and the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade may be disposed in shapes that are long in the lengthwise direction
of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade, and the coupling portions may
be placed in the neighborhood of the front side end portion and the neighborhood of
the rear side end portion of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade. By
giving the indoor unit this kind of coupling portion configuration, the angle of inclination
of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade with respect to the blow-out
opening can be changed even with one angle adjusting mechanism and one push-out mechanism.
[0166] Further, for example, in the case of an indoor unit equipped with one angle adjusting
mechanism and three push-out mechanisms, the coupling portions of the push-out mechanisms
may be placed in the neighborhoods of both end portions of the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade and in the vicinity of the substantial center of the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade-that is, in the neighborhood of the coupling portion
of the angle adjusting mechanism. For this reason, the push-out mechanisms are placed
in the neighborhoods of both end portions of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade and in the neighborhood of the angle adjusting mechanism. In this way, in a
case where there are plural push-out mechanisms, the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade can be stably moved compared to a case where the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade is pushed out and moved by two push-out mechanisms.
[0167] Further, in the above-described embodiment, the indoor unit 10 is equipped with the
one angle adjusting mechanism 71.
[0168] Instead of this, the indoor unit may also be equipped with plural angle adjusting
mechanisms. In a case where the indoor unit is equipped with plural angle adjusting
mechanisms, the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade can be stably moved
compared to a case where the angle of inclination of the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade with respect to the blow-out opening is changed by one angle adjusting
mechanism.
(D)
[0169] In the above-described embodiment, the blow-out opening 15 is formed in the neighborhood
of the lower portion of the indoor unit 10. Instead of this, the blow-out opening
may also be disposed in the front portion of the indoor unit. Specifically, the blow-out
opening may also be formed continuously from the front surface to both side surfaces
of the indoor unit casing.
(E)
[0170] In the above-described embodiment, the blow-out opening 15 is formed continuously
from the bottom surface to both side surfaces of the indoor unit casing 12 and is
covered by the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 and the side shielding
members 20 and 90. Instead of this, the indoor unit may also have a configuration
where the blow-out opening is formed only in the bottom surface of the indoor unit
casing and the blow-out opening is covered by only the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade.
(F)
[0171] In the above-described embodiment, the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61 and the angle
adjusting mechanism 71 are simultaneously driven while the state of the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade 30 moves from the closed state to the first open
state and while the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30
moves from the first open state to the closed state, and the push-out mechanisms 51
and 61 and the angle adjusting mechanism 71 are separately driven while the state
of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 moves from the first open
state to the second open state or the third open state and while the state of the
up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade 30 moves from the third open state or
the second open state to the first open state.
[0172] Instead of this, the push-out mechanisms and the angle adjusting mechanism may also
be simultaneously driven while the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting
blade moves from the first open state to the second open state or the third open state
and while the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade moves from
the third open state or the second open state to the first open state.
[0173] Further, the push-out mechanisms and the angle adjusting mechanism 71 may also be
separately driven while the state of the up-and-down airflow direction adjusting blade
moves from the closed state to the first open state and while the state of the up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade moves from the first open state to the closed state.
(G)
[0174] In the above-described embodiment, the angle of inclination of the up-and-down airflow
direction adjusting blade 30 with respect to the first portion 16 of the blow-out
opening 15 is changed by the push-out mechanisms 51 and 51 and the angle adjusting
mechanism 71.
[0175] Instead of this, a mechanism that is the same as the push-out mechanisms 51 and 61
in the above-described embodiment may also be used instead of the angle adjusting
mechanism. In other words, the angle of inclination of the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade with respect to the open surface corresponding to the first portion
in the blow-out opening may also be changed by three push-out mechanisms.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
[0176] The present invention can reduce the concern that the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade and members inside the indoor unit casing will interfere with each
other in a case where the angle of inclination of the up-and-down airflow direction
adjusting blade with respect to the blow-out opening is changed, so application of
the present invention to an indoor unit of an air conditioner equipped with an up-and-down
airflow direction adjusting blade is effective.
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
[0177]
- 10
- Indoor Unit
- 12
- Indoor Unit Casing (Casing)
- 15
- Blow-out Opening
- 30
- Up-and-down Airflow Direction Adjusting Blade (Up-and-down Airflow Direction Adjusting
Plate)
- 32
- First Coupling Portions (First Portion)
- 32a
- Shaft Support Portion
- 33
- Second Coupling Portion (Second Portion)
- 51
- First Push-out Mechanism / Push-out Mechanism (First Moving Mechanism)
- 61
- Second Push-out Mechanism / Push-out Mechanism (First Moving Mechanism)
- 71
- Angle Adjusting Mechanism (Second Moving Mechanism)
- 73
- Angle Adjusting Mechanism Drive Motor (Drive Source)
- 85
- Drive Control Unit (Control Unit)
- 54, 64
- Push-out Mechanism Drive Motors (Drive Source)
- 57, 67
- Support Shafts (Rotating Shaft)
CITATION LIST
<Patent Literature>