Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a gas burner consisting of a body with a grooved
diffuser-ring
and a grooved diffuser-cap.
Background of the Invention
[0002] Single diffuser-cap burners are already known in the field.
[0003] The diffuser-cap is placed on the upper part of the gas burner body, thus, creating
a chamber where the gas enters after having been mixed with oxygen. This air-gas mixture
exits evenly through the burner via the diffuser-cap, where it is ignited, providing
an equally distributed temperature at the bottom of the cookware that comes in contact
with it.
[0004] The maximum capacity of the burner is fixed and cannot be altered. Therefore, should
the user need to modify the capacity of the appliance that is comprised of such burners,
they are unable to do so. For example, if the maximum firing capacity of the burner
has to be increased or reduced, the user is obliged to change the whole appliance,
an option that proves to be uneconomical. Furthermore, a highly efficient gas burner
has a large diameter burner body and a large diameter diffuser. Consequently, when
used with cookware of smaller diameters and for a smaller quantity of food, it is
insufficient to only reduce the flow of gas by adjusting the gas control system, as
the disproportionate size of the cookware will result in energy losses and an uneven
temperature distribution inside the pot.
[0005] The advantage of this invention is that even after the purchase and use of an appliance
that is comprised of the proposed gas burners, the maximum capacity of each burner
can be changed economically or without energy losses, according to the user' s needs.
[0006] The key feature of the gas burner in the present invention is that its grooved diffuser
consists of two separate parts: the grooved diffuser-ring and the grooved diffuser-cap.
Hence, it is possible - either by removing or adding the grooved diffuser-ring, by
changing the gas injector and by regulating the primary air- to adjust the maximum
capacity of the burner. The grooves of the diffuser enable to control the angle that
shapes the flame around the burner, thus determining the final diameter of the heating
zone and consequently that of the cookware. At the same time, their making is easy
and does not need special processes so as to achieve the accuracy required for perfect
combustion. The diameter of the body and of the grooved diffuser may be relatively
small, so that, when only the grooved diffuser-cap is used, a small heating zone is
created around the burner for smaller cookware, while when the second grooved diffuser-ring
is added, the rise of the flame will create a wider heating zone for bigger pots.
Moreover, the cleaning and maintenance of such a burner is very easy, because its
main parts, which affect its proper operation, can be controlled most effectively.
Brief description of the drawings
[0007]
Fig. 1 shows a general perspective view of the gas burner as well as an exploded view
of its parts.
Fig. 2 shows a plan view of the body, the grooved diffuser-ring and the grooved diffuser-cap.
Fig. 3 shows a side view and a cross-section of the body, the grooved diffuser-ring
and the grooved diffuser-cap.
[0008] One way of applying this invention is described in relation to the drawings.
[0009] The gas burner is comprised of a body (1), the grooved diffuser-ring (2) and the
second grooved diffuser-cap (3). The air-gas mixture enters from point (4), while
the chamber of the burner is seen in point (5). The angle in combination with the
number of grooves (6) helps to control efficiency as well as the shape of the flame
around the burner, thus determining the final diameter of the heating zone and, consequently,
that of the respective cookware.
[0010] In the present drawings the gas burner is provided with only one grooved diffuser-ring,
yet it is possible to produce a burner with more than one grooved diffuser-rings.
1. Gas burner which comprises of a body (1) with a grooved diffuser characterized in that its diffuser consists of a grooved diffuser-ring (2) and a grooved diffuser-cap (3).
2. Gas burner as in Claim 1 characterized in that, besides the grooved diffuser-cap, it is comprised of a single grooved diffuser-ring.
3. Gas burner as in Claims 1 and 2 characterized in that the grooved diffuser-cap and the grooved diffuser-ring have a single groove angle
and a fixed number of grooves that shape the flame around the burner, hence, determining
the final diameter of the heating zone and, consequently, that of the respective cookware.