BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of women's underwear, in particular to a comfortable
arc-shaped underwire.
2. Description of Related Art
[0002] In order to get better body shape, the lower edge of the cup of existing bras, shape
wears and other women's underwears is lined with semi-circular underwires. Most of
the current underwires are made by bending a banded metal strip into a semi-circular
shape. However, planar underwires cannot be matched with hemispherical cups, so the
exertion of the functions of the underwire is influenced, which means that the underwire
has bad supporting effects. What' s more, traces of the underwire tend to be left
on the body of the users who wear the bra, influencing the comfort when wearing. In
addition, both ends of the current arc-shaped underwires extend upwards, so that they
tend to twist under pressure during use and make the users have the feelings of being
oppressed and sick.
[0003] In order to be worn comfortably, the current underwires are made close to the body
curve of the chest, which could get more contact area between the corsage supported
by underwire and the breast. However, each woman having a different curve of chest,
the current underwires are made of elastic material. After a period of wearing, the
underwire can match the curve of the breast through the body activity. This technology
has been used for long time, as described in
US patent No3884244, and in Chinese patents of the present inventor, namely
CN200620058554.8,
CN200710029877.3,
CN200720055986.8,
CN200720055985.3,
CN200910040015.X. The period extending from the moment when the user starts to wear this kind of underwire
to the moment when the matching of the curve of the chest is obtained is long, the
user could feel uncomfortable even when the user is wearing it for long time.
[0004] There are many underwires made by inelastic material and made into the shape matched
with the curve of the chest, as in
US patent 6346028B1 and
US-7425170B1. However, this kind of underwire made by inelastic material cannot meet the users'
variety requirements. The consumer will feel uncomfortable when taking activities
when wearing the corsage.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] The technical problem solved by the invention is to overcome the shortcomings of
the prior art and to provide a comfortable arc-shaped underwire with simple structure.
[0006] In order to solve the aforementioned technical problem, the technical characteristics
adopted by the invention are as follows:
[0007] A comfortable arc-shaped underwire is embedded in the lower edge of a bra cup for
supporting the breasts. The underwire is arc-shaped as a whole and is provided with
an inner and outer end placed respectively towards and away from the middle part of
the bra; at least one end of the outer and inner ends deflects in a direction deviating
from the body. This structure is different from the traditional one with no deflection,
meaning that the end of the underwire fits the
curves of a
women's chest better to ensure that the ends of the underwire would not press the bearer, so that the
structure is comfortable to use. In Regard of the actual contact between the cup and
the body, the structure in which the outer end deflects in a direction deviating from
the body is preferred. The scheme of the present invention is based on the underwire
made of existing elastic material, the underwire is provided with pre-deformation
when making, as the outer or inner end which matches the curve of chest deflects in
a direction deviating from the body. The advantage to the users is that the underwire
based on a pre-deformation can deform and match the body curve rapidly, and there
is a larger contact area between the corsage supported by the underwire and breast
in a short time, so that the uncomfortable wearing period can be shortened.
[0008] In order to ensure a maximum comfort during use, the deflection is as follows: the
underwire starts to deflect gradually towards the outer or inner end from the side
of the cup to form an inclined section that has a smooth transition with other parts
of the underwire. The smooth transition is to ensure that there is no bending or bumps
on the underwire, that is, there is no obvious over-rotation angle and the underwire
sheath of the cup won't be worn when used and washed, further facilitating the improvement
of the comfort upon wearing. Preferably, the inclined section is an arc-shaped section
that gradually deflects in a direction deviating from the body. The arc-shaped structure
is adapted to avoid the contact of the end of the underwire with the body when using.
What' s more, during movement, the arc-shaped section is the main section to contact
the body so that the contact area is larger, thereby reducing the pressure on the
body and enhancing the comfort.
[0009] In order to ease the squeeze of both ends of the arc-shaped underwire on the chest,
the inner or outer end of the arc-shaped underwire extends towards both sides of the
cup to form an arc-shaped section that bends outward. This structure fits the aforementioned
deflected structure and also has the effect of increasing the contact area, greatly
improving the wearing comfort and reducing the pressure on the chest and other body
parts.
[0010] The inner and outer ends of the arc-shaped underwire can be designed as an asymmetric
structure and the outer end of the arc-shaped underwire extends continuously tangent
to the direction of the arc-shaped part, forming an exceeding section the length of
which is comprised between 0.5 and 5 cm, measured from this inner end. The length
of the exceeding section that is slightly curved is preferably from 1 to 2.5 cm. According
to the characteristics of the female body, the outer contour line of the breast extends
to the armpit, while the inner contour line extends only to the chest, so that the
outer edge of the cup has a longer extension compared with the inner edge thereof
in order to make bras or underwear that fits body conformation better. The object
of the present invention is to make the arc-shaped underwire with exceeding section
according to the structural characteristics of the body so that the arc-shaped underwire
fits the women's breast shape better and is more comfortable when wearing.
[0011] The steel wire constituting the arc-shaped underwire is preferably a flat structure
with a width. The flat structure makes the underwire have the rigidity according to
the arc method, which means, on one hand, that the underwire is not easily deformed;
on the other hand, the contact area between the underwire and the body curve is increased.
What's more, the underwire' s sheath can also be realized in the shape of a sheath
with flat structure so as to render the underwire "invisible". The structure improves
the supporting effects of the underwire so that it is more comfortable to wear and
more pleasing in appearance. In order to comply to different breast shapes or using
effects, the flat steel wire can be made according to the following three structures:
[0012] According to a first structure, the flat steel wire of at least one side of the cup
has a slope, while the flat steel wire at the bottom of the cup is vertical without
slope, the connection between the flat steel wire with slope and the flat steel wire
without slope being gradual. The inclination or slope is defined as the angle included
between a horizontal plane and the vertical plane of the flat steel wire when used.
[0013] According to a second structure, the flat steel wire of at least one side of the
cup is vertical without slope, while the flat steel wire at the bottom of the cup
has a slope, the connection between the flat steel wire with slope and the flat steel
wire without slope being gradual.
[0014] According to a third structure, the steel wire constituting the arc-shaped underwire
is a flat structure with a width and the flat steel wire has a slope.
[0015] The third structure is the most preferred in that it optimizes the matching with
the body curve and improves the supporting effects of the underwire.
[0016] The inclination can be 15 to 85 degrees, but generally the inclination of the inclined
section ranges preferably from 20 to 75 degrees according to the requirements of different
users. If the user has a small breast, the smaller inclination is more appropriate,
that is, 30 to 40 degrees; if the user has a big breast, a larger inclination is more
appropriate, that is, 60 to 75 degrees. For the size of most users, the inclination
of the inclined section is preferably 38±4 or 26±6 degrees.
[0017] In order to ensure that both ends of the underwire will not prick the bra supporter
at the lower edge of the cup so as to prolong the service life of the underwear and
to increase wearing comfort, the end of the underwire is coated with a paint protection
layer, epoxy resin layer or polyurethane layer, or covered by nylon layer or thermoplastic
elastomer.
[0018] In order to further enhance the structural safety of the underwire and increase comfort
of use, the end of the underwire can further be covered by at least one layer of thermoplastic
sleeve made of polyethylene.
[0019] The wire constituting the underwire of the bra can be stainless steel, high carbon
steel, titanium metal wire, resin plastics or polyester plastics. The advantage of
using such elastic materials is that the underwire has a possibility of deformation
which can transfer and match the curve of the chest. Additionally, the elastic material
has the function of resetting to some extent, that is, the elastic material can restore
to its original shape which is suitable to use when taking activity and cannot bring
an uncomfortable squeeze feeling.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical properties of
the invention are as follows: at least one end of the outer and inner end of the underwire
of the invention deflects in a direction deviating from the body to form an arc-shaped
section that gradually deflects in a direction deviating from the body for avoiding
the pressure of the end of the underwire on the body so as to feel comfortable when
wearing; Meanwhile, the inner or outer end of the underwire extends towards both sides
of the cup to form an arc-shaped section that bends outward to avoid squeezing on
the chest, improving wearing comfort; In addition, the underwire is designed to have
a certain inclination or slope, which is more adapted to the body curves, improving
wearing comfort and having better supporting effects.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021]
FIG. 1 is a diagram of application of the invention;
FIG. 2 is the structure diagram of embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a left view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a sectional schematic cut view taken along the plan A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an end schematic view taken along plane B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an end schematic view taken along plane C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a structure diagram of embodiment 2;
FIG. 8 is a structure diagram of embodiment 3.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0022] Technical characteristics of the invention will be described below reference being
made to the attached drawings.
Embodiment 1
[0023] As shown in Figure 1 that is a sketch of the invention, an underwire is embedded
in the bra supporter24 of the lower edge of a bra cup 2 for supporting the breast.
A cup 2 comprises an inner side 21 that is close to the middle part of the bra 4,
an outer side 22 placed away from the middle part of the bra 4 and a bottom part 23.
Figure 2 represents the underwire in a left cup of the bra of Figure 1. The end of
the underwire close to the middle part 4 of the bra is the inner end 11, while the
other end is the outer end 12. The underwire is arc-shaped as a whole and the outer
end thereof deflects in a direction deviating from the body, as shown in the left
side of Figure 3. The underwire starts to deflect gradually towards the outer end
12 starting from the outer side of cup 22 to form an arc-shaped inclined section 13
that shows a smooth transition with other parts of the underwire.
[0024] The steel wire constituting the underwire has a flat structure with a width and the
flat steel wire has a certain inclination or slope, the inclination a of a middle
part 14 of the underwire (namely, the section of the underwire at the bottom of the
cup 23) being 42 degrees, as shown in the sectional schematic view taken along the
plane A-A of FIG. 4. The inclination b of the underwire at the outer side of cup 22
is 38 degrees, as shown in the end schematic view taken along plane B of FIG. 5. The
inclination c of the underwire at the inner side of cup 21 is 40 degrees, as shown
in the end schematic view taken along plane C of FIG. 6. Each part of the underwire
with different inclinations is connected with each other in such a manner as to ensure
a smooth transition.
Embodiment 2
[0025] Embodiment 2 is similar to embodiment 1. As shown in Figure 7, the difference merely
lies in that the inner end 11 and the outer end 12 of the underwire are asymmetric
and the outer end 12 of the underwire extends towards the outer side 22 of the cup
to form an arc-shaped section that bends outwardly. In addition, the outer end 12
of the underwire extend continuously along the direction of an arc-shaped tangent
so as to exceed of 1 cm of the inner end, forming an exceeding section whose length
d is 1 cm. Embodiment 2 is identical to the left view of embodiment 1, so it can be
seen form Figure 3 that the sides of the exceeding section are slightly curved.
Embodiment 3
[0026] Embodiment 3 is similar to embodiment 1. As shown in Figure 8, the difference lies
in that the middle part 14 of the underwire located merely at the bottom 23 of the
cup is an inclined section with an inclination of 30 degrees, while the underwire
that is located at both sides of the cup has a flat section, which is connected to
the inclined section by a transition section. The twist angle of the transition section
is gradually changed starting from the joint with the flat section until the twist
angle is identical to the angle of the slope section.
Embodiment 4
[0027] Embodiment 4 is similar to embodiment 1. The difference merely lies in that the middle
part 14 of the underwire that is located at the bottom 23 of the cup has a flat section
with no inclination, meaning that it is parallel to the vertical plane when in use.
However, the underwire that is located at both sides of the cup has an inclined section
with a certain inclination, the inclination b at the outer side 22 of the cup being
of 35 degrees, while the inclination c at the inner side 21 of the cup is of 50 degrees.
The way of connecting the flat section with the inclined section is identical to embodiment
3, namely, through transition section.
1. An arc-shaped bra underwire (11, 12, 14), which is embedded in the lower edge (24)
of a bra cup (2) for supporting the breasts, the underwire being arc-shaped as a whole
and being provided with an inner (11) and outer (12) end placed respectively towards
and away from the middle part (4) of the bra, characterized in that at least one end of the outer and inner ends (11, 12) deflects in a direction deviating
from the body.
2. An arc-shaped underwire according to Claim 1, characterized in that the underwire (11, 12, 14) starts to deflect towards the outer (12) or inner (11-
end gradually from either one of the sides of the cup to form an inclined section
that has a smooth transition with other parts of the underwire.
3. An arc-shaped underwire according to Claim 2, characterized in that the inclined section is an arc-shaped section that gradually deflects in a direction
deviating from the body.
4. An arc-shaped underwire according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the inner (11) and outer (12) ends of the arc-shaped underwire are asymmetric and
the outer end (12) of the arc-shaped underwire extends tangentially to the arc-shaped
section , forming an exceeding section extending from 0.5 to 5cm with respect to the
inner end.
5. An arc-shaped underwire according to Claim 4, characterized in that the length of the exceeding section is 1∼2.5 cm.
6. An arc-shaped underwire according to Claim 5, characterized in that the exceeding section is slightly curved.
7. An arc-shaped underwire according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the inner or outer end of the arc-shaped underwire extends towards both sides of
the cup (2) to form an arc-shaped section that bends outwardly.
8. An arc-shaped underwire according to any one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the arc-shaped underwire is a flat steel wire structure with a width, wherein the
flat steel wire of at least one side of the cup (2) has an inclination, the flat steel
wire at the bottom of the cup being vertical without slope and the connection between
the flat steel wire with slope and the flat steel wire without slope being gradual.
9. An arc-shaped underwire according to any one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the arc-shaped underwire is a flat steel wire structure with a width, the flat steel
wire of at least one side of the cup being vertical without slope, while the flat
steel wire at the bottom of the cup has a slope and the connection between the flat
steel wire with slope and the flat steel wire without slope is gradual.
10. An arc-shaped underwire according to any one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the arc-shaped underwire is a flat steel wire structure with a width and a slope.
11. A method of obtaining a rapid matching between arc-shaped bra underwires (11, 12,
14) and body curves of a human, comprising:
- embedding the underwire into the lower edge of bra cups (2) for supporting the breasts,
the underwires being provided with an inner (11) and an outer (12)end placed respectively
towards and away from the middle part (4) of the bra, - making at least one end of
the outer and inner ends deflect in a direction deviating from the body.
12. The method according to Claim11, characterized in that it comprises the following step : deflecting the outer (12) or inner (11) end of
the underwire gradually from the side of the cup (2) to form an inclined section which
has a smooth transition with other parts of the underwire.
13. The method according to Claim12, characterized in that it comprises the following step: the said inclined section is made arc-shaped and
is gradually deflected in a direction deviating from the body.
14. The method according to Claim11, characterized in that it comprises the following step: the inner and outer ends of the arc-shaped underwire
are made asymmetric, the outer end of the arc-shaped underwire extending continuously
tangentially to the direction of the arc-shaped and forming an exceeding section extending
from 0.5to5cm out of the inner (11) end.
15. The method according to Claim14, characterized in that the length of the exceeding section is comprised between land 2.5cm.
16. The method according to Claim15, characterized in that it comprises the following step: the exceeding section is slightly curved.
17. The method according to Claim11, characterized in that it comprises the following step: the inner (11) or outer (12) end of the arc-shaped
underwire is extended towards both sides of the cup (2) to form an arc-shaped section
that bends outwardly.