FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a paper money transporting device, and more particularly,
to a paper money transporting passage device having multiple diverting paths.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Existing financial self-service terminal includes the cash deposit machine, the automatic
teller machine and the automatic depositing and withdrawing machine. In these machines
which may directly deal with paper currency, in order to achieve the exchange of paper
money between the user and the machine, it is necessary to install a paper money transporting
passage device in these machines. The device is used to transport paper money to be
deposited into the self-service instrument by user to the terminal cashbox and/or
transport paper money in the terminal cashbox to the user.
[0003] In
US 2003 / 0 000 957 A1, a cash dispenser is disclosed, including at least one bank note storage unit, a
withdrawal device allocated to the storage unit and a bank note transport device for
transporting bank notes between the storage unit and a control panel of the cash dispenser.
The vertical transport includes a deflector. Further disclosed is a first transport
stretch with two belt drives between which belts a bank note bundle is transported.
The first transport stretch can be coupled with a subsequent two belt drive containing
transport stretch.
[0004] In
DE 20 2008 006 688 U1, a guide for devices for processing sheet material is disclosed, including a guide
body with a guide spindle and several guide wings disposed on the guide spindle, a
transport plate and at least one deflector plate each of the plates being equipped
with recesses for the guide wings. The guide wings each have at least three edges
parallel to each other, tapering to a point on the guide wings, with a planar long
side defined by two of the three edges and at least one inwardly curved deflector
side defined by two of the three edges. The guide further includes a guide drive that
sets the guide body in motion in at least two different directions.
[0005] However, the automatic teller system in financial self-service instruments generally
has a plurality of banknote receiving rooms, and thus a diverting mechanism for changing
the transporting path of paper money is required. Diverting pieces and a passage plate
of the conventional diverting mechanism are staggered in a teeth-shaped manner. It
is inevitable that a gap between teeth of the diverting pieces at the diverting turning
position just is a right-angle turning feature of the passage plate. When any of corners
of an inclined paper money in the passage faces the above gap, the corner of paper
money is prone to insert into the gap, and result in the folded edge and wrinkle,
even jamming to block the passage, which have to be handled manually. Therefore, the
stability and reliability of the device are decreased, and the maintenance cost of
the device is increased.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] The object of the invention is to provide a divertable paper money transporting passage
device, which allows paper money to enter into a plurality of receiving rooms respectively,
and may avoid the jamming of inclined paper money at the diverting turning position.
[0007] A paper money transporting passage device is disposed between an upper machine mechanism
for discriminating and distributing paper money and a lower machine mechanism for
storing paper money, and is configured to divert, transport and separate paper money.
The paper money transporting passage device includes a bracket configured to install
the paper money transporting passage; a pair of transmission belts wound around driving
shafts and configured to deliver paper money; a first passage plate disposed on the
bracket; a second passage plate installed on the bracket and forming a first paper
money transporting path with the first passage plate; a third passage plate installed
on the bracket and arranged side by side with the second passage plate and forming
a second paper money transporting path with the first passage plate, wherein a paper
money inlet/outlet of the first paper money transporting path is formed between the
third passage plate and the second passage plate; and a diverting mechanism provided
between the third passage plate and the second passage plate and configured to selectively
open or close the paper money inlet/outlet of the first paper money transporting path.
The diverting mechanism includes a diverting shaft, a plurality of diverting pieces
mounted side by side on the diverting shaft with a distance therebetween, and a solenoid
valve for controlling the switching of the diverting pieces between a first position
and a second position. Each diverting piece is of a "less-than sign" shape and has
two ends and an inner concave surface between the two ends. A rib is provided on the
inner concave surface and has an approximately same curvature as the inner concave
surface. The rib projects outward a staggered interface between a diverting piece
that the rib is provided on and teeth-shaped bodies on a passage plate that is staggered
with the diverting piece when the diverting pieces are located at the first position.
[0008] Preferably, the paper money transporting passage device further includes a fourth
passage plate arranged side by side with the third passage plate and forming a third
paper money transporting path with the first passage plate. A paper money inlet/outlet
of the second paper money transporting path is formed between the fourth passage plate
and the third passage plate. Another same diverting mechanism is provided between
the fourth passage plate and the third passage plate and configured to selectively
open or close the paper money inlet/outlet of the second paper money transporting
path.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the paper money transporting passage device according
to the present invention has the following advantages.
[0010] The paper money transporting passage device according to the present invention has
the diverting mechanism, such that paper money may enter into a plurality of receiving
rooms. The diverting pieces of the diverting mechanism are of the "less-than sign"
shape, and the ribs are provided on the inner concave surfaces and have an approximately
same curvature as the inner concave surfaces. When the diverting pieces are located
at the first position, the paper money inlet/outlet of the first paper money transporting
path is opened by the diverting mechanism. At this moment, two ends of each diverting
piece are staggered with the teeth-shaped bodies of the first passage plate and the
third passage plate, respectively. The ribs project outward the staggered interface
between the diverting pieces and the teeth-shaped bodies on the passage plates, and
inclined paper money is curled and raised in a turning direction so as to smoothly
pass through the turning position, thereby preventing paper money from jamming at
the diverting turning position.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011]
Fig. 1 is a general schematic view of the machine mechanism of the automatic depositing
and withdrawing machine;
Fig. 2 is a partial schematic side view of a paper money transporting passage device
according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a structural view of the transmission belt in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 2, showing the position relationship between
the diverting mechanism and the passage plate;
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the diverting mechanism;
Fig. 6 is a perspective side view of the diverting pieces of the diverting mechanism
located at the first position and the second position respectively;
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the passage plate, showing the teeth-shaped
bodies thereof which may be engaged with the diverting mechanism;
Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing that the diverting pieces obstruct the paper money
inlet/outlet A1 between the second and third passage plates when the diverting pieces
are located at the second position;
Fig. 9 is a partial schematic side view of the paper money transporting passage when
the diverting pieces are located at the first position;
Fig 10 is a schematic perspective view showing that the diverting pieces are staggered
with the first and third passage plates in the teeth-shaped manner when the diverting
pieces are located at the first position;
Fig. 11 is a partial schematic view of the paper money transporting device when the
paper money is turned, mainly showing that the ribs on the diverting pieces are raising
paper money; and
Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing that paper money is further turned.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] Hereinafter, the technical solutions in embodiments of the present invention will
be described clearly and completely with reference to drawings of the embodiments
of the present invention. It is apparent that the embodiments to be described are
merely a portion of embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all of other embodiments made by
those skilled in the art without inventive effort fall into the protection scope of
the present invention.
[0013] Referring to Fig. 1, a general schematic view of the machine mechanism of the automatic
depositing and withdrawing machine is shown. The machine mechanism includes an upper
machine mechanism 01 having a paper money discriminating module 011 and a separating
module 012, a paper money transporting passage 02 and a lower machine mechanism 03
having a plurality of cashboxs. When paper money 10 is deposited to the automatic
depositing and withdrawing machine, paper money 10 passes through the paper money
discriminating module 011 one by one after being separated by the separating module.
Paper money which is allowed to be deposited passes through a vertical machine mechanism
connector passage into the horizontal paper money transporting passage 02, and then
is transported into a corresponding storage cashbox by the paper money transporting
passage 02 according to a command from a control centre (not shown).
[0014] Referring to Fig. 2, a partial schematic side view of a preferred paper money transporting
passage device according to the present invention is shown. The paper money transporting
passage device includes a bracket (not shown) configured to install the paper money
transporting passage, transmission belts 0211 and 0212 respectively wound around drive
shafts 0213 and 0214 and configured to deliver paper money (also referring to Fig.
3), a first passage plate 0221 disposed on the bracket, a second passage plate 0222
installed on the bracket and forming a first paper money transporting path A with
the first passage plate, and a third passage plate 0223 installed on the bracket,
arranged side by side with the second passage plate 0222 and forming a second paper
money transporting path B with the first passage plate 0221. A paper money inlet/outlet
A1 is formed between the third passage plate 0223 and the second passage plate 0222.
[0015] As shown in Fig. 4, the paper money transporting passage further includes a diverting
mechanism 023 provided between the third passage plate 0223 and the second passage
plate 0222. The diverting mechanism 023 may selectively opens or closes the paper
money inlet/outlet A1 of the first paper money transporting path A. As shown in Fig.
5, the diverting mechanism 023 includes a diverting shaft 0231, a plurality of diverting
pieces 0232 mounted side by side on the diverting shaft 0231 with a certain distance
therebetween, and a solenoid valve 0234 controlling the switching of diverting pieces
between a first position and a second position. Certainly, transmission gears 0233
are provided between the solenoid valve 0234 and the diverting shaft 0231. The transmission
gears 0233 transfer the power of the solenoid valve to the diverting shaft 0231, such
that the diverting shaft 0231 may be rotated by a certain degree of angle and thus
the diverting pieces 0232 mounted thereon may be rotated by a certain degree of angle,
thereby switching between the first position S1 and the second position S2, as shown
in Fig. 6. In addition, as shown in Fig. 6, each diverting piece is of a "<" shape,
which includes two ends 02321, 02322 and an inner concave surface 02323 between the
two ends. A rib 02324 is provided on the inner concave surface 02323 and has an approximately
same curvature as the inner concave surface.
[0016] Referring to Fig. 7, teeth-shaped bodies 0225 are provided on surfaces of the passage
plates 0221, 0222, 0223 adjacent to the positions where the diverting mechanism 023
is installed. The diverting pieces 0232 and the passage plate 0221, 0222 or 0223 are
staggered in a teeth-shaped manner when they are engaged. As shown in Fig. 8, when
the diverting pieces 0232 are located at the second position S1, one end 02321 of
the diverting pieces 0232 and the passage plate 0222 are staggered in a teeth-shaped
manner, and the other end 02322 and the passage plate 0223 are staggered in a teeth-shaped
and non-coplanar manner, thereby obstructing the paper money inlet/outlet A1 of the
first paper money transporting path A between the second passage plate 0222 and the
third passage plate 0223. In this way, paper money are continuously transported in
the passage so as to be transported to the other paper money inlet/outlet in the passage.
As shown in Figs. 9 and 10, when the diverting pieces 0232 are located at the first
position S2, one end 02321 of the diverting pieces 0232 and the passage plate 0221
are staggered in a teeth-shaped manner, and the other end 02322 and the passage plate
0223 are staggered in a teeth-shaped and coplanar manner. At this moment, the diverting
pieces 0232 obstructs the paper money transporting passage formed between the first
passage plate 0221 and the third passage plate 0223, such that paper money cannot
be transported in the transporting passage and the transporting direction of paper
money is changed at the diverting structure. At the same time, the paper money inlet/outlet
A1 of the first paper money transporting path A between the second passage plate 0222
and the third passage plate 0223 is in an open state. Therefore, paper money will
be transported and pass through the paper money inlet/outlet A1 along the first paper
money transporting path A. Thus, if desired, paper money may pass through the paper
money inlet/outlet A1 or B1 by the actuation of the diverting mechanism 023, such
that paper money may enter into a plurality of receiving rooms.
[0017] Of cause, a plurality of passage plates may be provided, in order to form a plurality
of paper money transporting paths. The diverting mechanism may be provided at the
paper money inlet/outlet of each paper money transporting path, such that paper money
may selectively enter a plurality of receiving rooms.
[0018] As shown in Figs. 11 and 12, when the diverting pieces 0232 are located at the first
position S2, the ribs 02324 on the diverting pieces 0232 project outward the staggered
interface between the diverting pieces 0232 and the teeth-shaped bodies 0225 on the
passage plate 0223, and inclined paper money is curled and raised in the turning direction
so as to smoothly pass through the turning position, thereby preventing paper money
from jamming at the diverting turning position. In addition, the ribs 02324 may also
fill up the gaps between the teeth-shaped bodies 0225 on the passage plate 0223, such
that the teeth-shaped staggered interface between the diverting piece 0232 and the
passage plate 0223 becomes smoother at the turning position, which helps to further
prevent paper money from inserting any gaps at the turning position. Therefore, the
jamming of paper money may be avoided.
[0019] While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above,
it is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore,
various equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art based on the contents
described in the Description and illustrated in drawings of the present invention
are deemed to fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
1. A paper money transporting passage device disposed between an upper machine mechanism
(01) for discriminating and distributing paper money (10) and a lower machine mechanism
(03) for storing paper money (10), wherein the paper money transporting passage device
is configured to divert, transport and separate paper money (10) and comprises:
a bracket configured to install the paper money transporting passage (02),
a pair of transmission belts (0211,0212) wound around driving shafts (0213,0214) and
configured to delivery paper money (10),
a first passage plate (0221) disposed on the bracket;
a second passage plate (0222) installed on the bracket and forming a first paper money
transporting path (4) with the first passage plate (0221);
a third passage plate (0223) installed on the bracket, arranged side by side with
the second passage plate (0222) and forming a second paper money transporting path
(B) with the first passage plate (0221), wherein a paper money inlet/outlet (A1) of
the first paper money transporting path (A) is formed between the third passage plate
(0123) and the second passage plate (0222); and
a diverting mechanism (023) provided between the third passage plate (0223) and the
second passage plate (0222) and configured to selectively open or close the paper
money inlet/outlet (A1) of the first paper money transporting path (A),
characterized in that the diverting mechanism (023) comprises a diverting shaft (0231), a plurality of
diverting pieces (0232) mounted side by side on the diverting shaft (0232) with a
distance there between, and a solenoid valve (0234) for controlling the switching
of the diverting pieces between a first position (S2) and a second position (S1),
and
each diverting piece (0232) is of a "less-than sign" shape and comprises two ends
(02321,02322) and an inner concave surface (02323) between the two ends, and a rib
(02324) is provided on the inner concave surface (02323) and has an approximately
same curvature as the inner concave surface (02323), the rib (02324) projects outward
a staggered interface between a diverting piece (0232) that the rib (02324) is provided
on and teeth-shaped bodies (0225) on a passage plate (0223) that is staggered with
the diverting piece (0232) when the diverting pieces (0232) are located at the first
position (S2)
2. The paper money transporting passage device according to claim 1, wherein the paper
money transporting passage device further comprises a fourth passage plate arranged
side by side with the third passage plate and forming a third paper money transporting
path with the first passage plate, a paper money inlet/outlet of the second paper
money transporting path is formed between the fourth passage plate and the third passage
plate, another same diverting mechanism is provided between the fourth passage plate
and the third passage plate and configured to selectively open or close the paper
money inlet/outlet of the second paper money transporting path.
3. The paper money transporting passage device according to claim 1, wherein the solenoid
valve is a rotary electromagnet.
4. The paper money transporting passage device according to claim 1, wherein the solenoid
valve is a linear electromagnet, the linear electromagnet, cooperating with a spring,
provides power for the diverting pieces.
1. Papiergeld-Transportdurchlaufvorrichtung, die zwischen einem oberen Maschinenmechanismus
(01) zum Unterscheiden und Verteilen von Papiergeld (10) und einem unteren Maschinenmechanismus
(03) zum Vorhalten von Papiergeld (10) angeordnet ist, wobei die Papiergeld-Transportdurchlaufvorrichtung
dazu ausgelegt ist, Papiergeld (10) umzulenken, zu transportieren und zu vereinzeln,
und Folgendes aufweist:
einen Träger, der dazu ausgelegt ist, einen Papiergeld-Transportdurchlauf (02) einzubauen;
ein Paar Treibriemen (0211, 0212), die um Antriebswellen (0213, 0214) gelegt und dazu
ausgelegt sind, Papiergeld (10) zu befördern;
eine erste Durchlaufplatte (0221), die am Träger angeordnet ist;
eine zweite Durchlaufplatte (0222), die am Träger montiert ist und mit der ersten
Durchlaufplatte (0221) eine erste Papiergeld-Transportbahn (A) bildet;
eine dritte Durchlaufplatte (0223), die am Träger montiert ist, neben der zweiten
Durchlaufplatte (0222) angeordnet ist und mit der ersten Durchlaufplatte (0221) eine
zweite Papiergeld-Transportbahn (B) bildet, wobei ein Papiergeld-Einlass/Auslass (A1)
der ersten Papiergeld-Transportbahn (A) zwischen der dritten Durchlaufplatte (0223)
und der zweiten Durchlaufplatte (0222) gebildet ist; und
ein Umlenkmechanismus (023) zwischen der dritten Durchlaufplatte (0223) und der zweiten
Durchlaufplatte (0222) vorgesehen und dazu ausgelegt ist, den Papiergeld-Einlass/Auslass
(A1) der ersten Papiergeld-Transportbahn (A) wahlweise zu öffnen oder zu schließen,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Umlenkmechanismus (023) eine Umlenkwelle (0231), mehrere Umlenkteile (0232),
die nebeneinander an der Umlenkwelle (0231) mit einem Abstand dazwischen montiert
sind, und ein Magnetventil (0234) aufweist, um das Umschalten der Umlenkteile zwischen
einer ersten Position (S2) und einer zweiten Position (S1) zu steuern; und
jedes Umlenkteil (0232) die Form eines "kleiner-als"-Zeichens hat und zwei Enden (02321,
02322) und eine innere konkave Fläche (02323) zwischen den beiden Enden aufweist,
und eine Rippe (02324) an der inneren konkaven Fläche (02323) vorgesehen ist und ungefähr
dieselbe Krümmung wie die innere konkave Fläche (02323) hat, wobei die Rippe (02324)
bezüglich einer versetzten Schnittstelle zwischen einem Umlenkteil (0232), an dem
die Rippe (02324) vorgesehen ist, und zahnförmigen Körpern (0225) an einer Durchlaufplatte
(0223), die zum Umlenkteil (0232) versetzt ist, nach außen vorsteht, wenn sich die
Umlenkteile (0232) in der ersten Position (S2) befinden.
2. Papiergeld-Transportdurchlaufvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Papiergeld-Transportdurchlaufvorrichtung
darüber hinaus eine vierte Durchlaufplatte aufweist, die neben der dritten Durchlaufplatte
angeordnet ist und zusammen mit der ersten Durchlaufplatte eine dritte Papiergeld-Transportbahn
bildet, ein Papiergeld-Einlass/Auslass der zweiten Papiergeld-Transportbahn zwischen
der vierten Durchlaufplatte und der dritten Durchlaufplatte gebildet ist, ein weiterer
gleichartiger Umlenkmechanismus zwischen der vierten Durchlaufplatte und der dritten
Durchlaufplatte vorgesehen und dazu ausgelegt ist, den Papiergeld-Einlass/Auslass
der zweiten Papiergeld-Transportbahn wahlweise zu öffnen oder zu schließen.
3. Papiergeld-Transportdurchlaufvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Magnetventil ein
Dreh-Elektromagnet ist.
4. Papiergeld-Transportdurchlaufvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Magnetventil ein
linearer Elektromagnet ist, und der lineare Elektromagnet in Zusammenwirken mit einer
Feder eine Antriebskraft für die Umlenkteile bereitstellt.
1. Dispositif de passage de transport de papier-monnaie disposé entre un mécanisme de
machine supérieur (01) destiné à reconnaître et à distribuer du papier-monnaie (10)
et un mécanisme de machine inférieur (03) destiné à stocker du papier-monnaie (10),
sachant que le dispositif de passage de transport de papier-monnaie est configuré
pour dévier, transporter et séparer du papier-monnaie (10) et comprend :
un support configuré pour installer le passage de transport de papier-monnaie (02),
une paire de courroies de transmission (0211, 0212) enroulées autour d'arbres d'entraînement
(0213, 0214) et configurées pour délivrer du papier-monnaie (10),
une première plaque de passage (0221) disposée sur le support ;
une deuxième plaque de passage (0222) installée sur le support et formant un premier
chemin de transport de papier-monnaie (A) avec la première plaque de passage (0221)
;
une troisième plaque de passage (0223) installée sur le support, agencée côte-à-côte
avec la deuxième plaque de passage (0222) et formant un deuxième chemin de transport
de papier-monnaie (B) avec la première plaque de passage (0221), sachant qu'une entrée/sortie
de papier-monnaie (A1) du premier chemin de transport de papier-monnaie (A) est formée
entre la troisième plaque de passage (0223) et la deuxième plaque de passage (0222)
; et
un mécanisme de déviation (023) disposé entre la troisième plaque de passage (0223)
et la deuxième plaque de passage (0222) et configuré pour ouvrir ou fermer sélectivement
l'entrée/sortie de papier-monnaie (A1) du premier chemin de transport de papier-monnaie
(A),
caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme de déviation (023) comprend un arbre de déviation (0231), une pluralité
d'éléments de déviation (0232) montés côte-à-côte sur l'arbre de déviation (0232)
avec une distance entre eux, et une électrovanne (0234) destinée à commander la commutation
des éléments de déviation entre une première position (S2) et une deuxième position
(S1), et
chaque élément de déviation (0232) est de forme "signe moins que" et comprend deux
extrémités (02321, 02322) et une surface concave intérieure (02323) entre les deux
extrémités, et une nervure (02324) est disposée sur la surface concave inférieure
(02323) et a une courbure approximativement identique à la surface concave intérieure
(02323), la nervure (02324) fait saillie vers l'extérieur d'une interface en quinconce
entre un élément de déviation (0232) sur lequel la nervure (02324) est disposée et
des corps en forme de dents (0225) sur une plaque de passage (0223) qui est en quinconce
par rapport à l'élément de déviation (0232) lorsque les pièces de déviation (0232)
sont situées à la première position (S2).
2. Le dispositif de passage de transport de papier-monnaie selon la revendication 1,
sachant que le dispositif de passage de transport de papier-monnaie comprend en outre
une quatrième plaque de passage agencée côte-à-côte avec la troisième plaque de passage
et formant un troisième chemin de transport de papier-monnaie avec la première plaque
de passage, une entrée/sortie de papier-monnaie du deuxième chemin de transport de
papier-monnaie est formée entre la quatrième plaque de passage et la troisième plaque
de passage, un autre mécanisme de déviation identique est disposé entre la quatrième
plaque de passage et la troisième plaque de passage et configuré pour ouvrir ou fermer
sélectivement l'entrée/sortie de papier-monnaie du deuxième chemin de transport de
papier-monnaie.
3. Le dispositif de passage de transport de papier-monnaie selon la revendication 1,
sachant que l'électrovanne est un électroaimant tournant.
4. Le dispositif de passage de transport de papier-monnaie selon la revendication 1,
sachant que l'électrovanne est un électroaimant linéaire, l'électroaimant linéaire,
interagissant avec un ressort, fournit de la puissance pour les éléments de déviation.