[0001] The present invention relates to a sliding bolt locking device comprising a housing
provided with a slot, a bolt moveably arranged in said housing to slide along a longitudinal
axis between an extended and a retracted position, a handle fixed transversely to
said bolt and projecting out of said housing through said slot to slide in said slot,
and a locking mechanism arranged to lock said bolt at least in its extended position.
[0002] Such sliding bolt locking device is known from
US4802351, which discloses a sliding bolt lock for doors or gates.
[0003] The locking mechanism in
US4802351 comprises a padlock configured to enter the rear extremity of the lock's housing.
By doing so, the rearward extremity of the bolt, when the bolt is in the extended
position, abuts against the bottom extremity of the padlock, thereby fixing the forward
extremity of the bolt in its extended position wherein it protrudes from the front
extremity of the housing. To unlock the bolt, several steps have to be taken before
the bolt can be slid rearwardly, among which removing the padlock from the housing.
Only when the padlock is removed from the housing, the bolt can slide rearwardly so
that its forward extremity no longer protrudes forwardly of the housing.
[0004] A drawback of these known sliding bolt locking devices is that in practice, removing
the padlock from the housing and thereafter rearwardly sliding the bolt is clumsy.
[0005] It is an object of the present invention to provide a sliding bolt locking device
for a bolt that can be unlocked in an easier way.
[0006] To this end, the sliding bolt locking device according to the invention is characterised
in that said housing is further provided with a first transverse notch which opens
out in said slot and which is arranged to receive said handle in the extended position
of the bolt by a rotation of said bolt about said longitudinal axis, and in that said
locking mechanism comprises an intermediary locking element, which is rotateably mounted
in said housing around said longitudinal axis, and a locking element which is moveable
relative to said intermediary locking element between a locking position and an unlocking
position wherein, in said locking position, the locking element locks the intermediary
locking element against rotation, the intermediary locking element being slideably
coupled to said bolt in such a manner as to prevent, in the locking position of the
locking element, the handle of said bolt, when being locateds in said first transverse
notch, from rotating out of said first transverse notch and to enable, in the unlocking
position of the locking element, the handle of said bolt to rotate out of said first
transverse notch into said slot.
[0007] In the present sliding bolt locking device, in contrast with the sliding bolt locking
device according to the prior art, the locking mechanism does not directly prevent
the bolt from sliding, but prevents the bolt from rotating. The housing, being provided
with the notch opening out in the slot, cooperates with the handle on the bolt so
that, to be able to slide the bolt along the longitudinal axis, the handle first has
to move out of the notch by rotation of the bolt. Thereby, by locking the rotation
of the bolt, indirectly the sliding of the bolt is also locked.
[0008] Rotation of the bolt can be prevented via the intermediary locking element which
extends along the longitudinal axis of the bolt and which is slideably coupled to
the bolt. Thereby, the intermediary locking element can be arranged in the housing
in a longitudinally non-slideable manner or in an only limited slideable manner (considered
relative to the sliding of the bolt), while maintaining a coupling with the bolt when
the bolt reciprocally slides from the retracted to the extended position. The locking
element, which locks the intermediary locking element against rotation at least when
the handle is in the notch, can thereby be arranged at a fixed position in the housing.
In this fixed position, the locking element is operateable to move relative to the
intermediary locking element from a locking position to an unlocking position, whereby
in the locking position the locking element prevents the intermediary locking element
from rotating. In such configuration according to the invention, the intermediary
locking element bridges a distance between the bolt and the locking element, whether
the bolt is in the retracted or in the extended position. This has as a result that
no mounting or removing of any of the locking element and intermediary locking element,
such as the padlock in the prior art, is required to be able to lock the bolt from
rearwardly sliding. Thereby, the unlocking of the bolt according to the present invention
is significantly simplified.
[0009] Preferably, in the unlocking position, the locking element allows the intermediary
locking element to rotate. Such configuration at its turn allows the intermediary
locking element to be slideably coupled to the bolt in such a manner that the intermediary
locking element rotates simultaneous with the bolt, namely the intermediary locking
element can freely rotate with respect to the locking element in the unlocking position.
This configuration thereby simplifies the slideable connection between the intermediary
locking element and the bolt.
[0010] Preferably said locking element is reciprocally operateable in a direction parallel
to said longitudinal axis from the locking position to the unlocking position by means
of a key-operated driving dog. In such configuration, the bolt of the sliding bolt
locking device is lockable via a key. The key does not directly locks the bolt but
indirectly locks the bolt by shifting the locking element in the locking position
where it prevents the intermediary locking element from rotating, which intermediary
locking element in its turn prevents the bolt from rotating out of the notch. Due
to this indirect locking of the bolt from moving out of the notch, a key-operated
driving dog is mountable at one end of the housing of the sliding bolt locking device.
This furthermore significantly simplifies unlocking the bolt since only a rotation
of the lock cylinder by means of the key is required.
[0011] Preferably, said bolt is substantially cylindrical. The bolt being cylindrical simplifies
the rotation of the bolt and simplifies the construction guiding the bolt in the reciprocal
movement from the retracted to the extended position.
[0012] Preferably, said housing is provided with a second transverse notch opening out in
said slot and arranged to receive said handle in the retracted position of said bolt
by a rotation of said bolt about said longitudinal axis. By engaging the handle of
the bolt in the further notch, the bolt can be kept in the retraced position.
[0013] Preferably said intermediary locking element has a lower extremity with a non-circular
cross-sectional outer shape and said bolt has a hole which extends along said longitudinal
axis, which is arranged to slideably receive said lower extremity of said intermediary
locking element and which has at least locally a non-circular cross-sectional shape
which substantially corresponds to said non-circular cross-sectional shape of the
lower extremity of said intermediary locking element, in such a manner that rotation
of the intermediary locking element relative to the bolt is prevented, or, wherein
said bolt has an upper extremity with a non-circular cross-sectional outer shape and
said intermediary locking element has a hole which extends along said longitudinal
axis, which is arranged to slideably receive said upper extremity of said bolt and
which has at least locally a non-circular cross-sectional shape which substantially
corresponds to said non-circular cross-sectional shape of the upper extremity of said
bolt, in such a manner that rotation of the bolt relative to the intermediary locking
element is prevented. Using corresponding cross-sectional shapes for the bolt and
the intermediary locking element to engage with one another provides in a simple technical
solution to allow relative sliding of one with respect to the other in the longitudinal
direction while preventing relative rotating of one with respect to the other around
the longitudinal axis.
[0014] Preferably, said cross-sectional shape is a regular polygonal shape with N corners,
N being an integer from 3 to 6. Preferably, the notch or notches have a depth so that
the handle rotates about the longitudinal axis over 360/N degrees when rotating from
said slot to the bottom of said notch. In such configuration, the bolt is both lockable
when the handle is in the notch and lockable when the handle is in the slot. When
another notch opens in the slot on the other side as the side where the notch and
the further notch open, the bolt is also lockable in this another notch.
[0015] Preferably, said locking element comprises a non-circular opening arranged to receive,
in its locking position, a first section of said intermediary locking element, which
has a further non-circular cross-sectional shape so that, in said locking position,
said first section of said intermediary locking element is located in said opening
and prevented from rotating with respect to said locking element. Such configuration
provides in a simple technical solution for blocking the rotation of the intermediary
locking element with respect to the locking element. Preferably, in said unlocking
position, a second section of said intermediary locking element, having a shape enabling
said second section to rotate in said opening, is located in said opening. Thereby,
two sections are defined on the intermediary locking element, both sections lying
close to the locking element. The first section is provided with a shape that corresponds
to the shape of the opening in the locking element at least in a manner so as to prevent
rotation of the intermediary locking element with respect to the locking element,
when this first section is introduced in the opening. A second section is provided
with another shape, that allows a rotation of the intermediary locking element with
respect to the locking element, when this second section is introduced in the opening.
Preferably the first section is located on the intermediary locking element directly
adjacent the second section so that the locking element only needs to move little
to change the opening from surrounding the first section to surrounding the second
section.
[0016] Preferably, said intermediary locking element comprises a lateral protrusion which
is received in a transverse guide to keep the intermediary locking element in one
longitudinal position. Such lateral protrusion and corresponding guide provide in
a simple technical solution to fix the intermediary locking element in a longitudinal
position while allowing the intermediary locking element to rotate around the longitudinal
axis.
[0017] The invention will now be described in more details with respect to the drawings
illustrating some preferred embodiments of a sliding bolt locking device according
to the present invention. In the drawings:
figure 1 shows a sliding bolt locking device according to the invention mounted to
a gate;
figure 2 shows the sliding bolt locking device sectioned to show inside components;
figures 3A and 3B illustrate the locking element respectively unlocking and locking
the intermediate locking element from rotation;
figure 4 shows part of the sliding bolt locking device sectioned to show inside components;
and
figure 5 illustrates the rotation of the handle around the longitudinal axis.
[0018] In the drawings a same reference number has been allocated to a same or analogous
element.
[0019] In sliding bolt locking devices, particularly in sliding bolt locking devices for
outdoor appliances such as gates or doors, as is the sliding bolt locking device according
to the present invention, simplicity is a major advantage. Every moving element in
the device can become stuck due to water, dirt, ice, temperature differences and other
weather related influences. It is therefore a goal when designing sliding bolt locking
devices to keep the technical solutions as simple as possible with the smallest possible
number of moving elements. Furthermore, the moving elements are designed to engage
with one another with large contacting surfaces. Large contacting surfaces ensure
that forces can be transmitted even when dirt, water or ice is present. Large contacting
surfaces furthermore typically keep tensions in the moving elements lower thus decreasing
the risk of overloading and breaking such elements.
[0020] Figure 1 shows a sliding bolt locking device 1 according to the invention fixed to
a tubular frame 2 of a first leaf of a hinged gate (only partially shown). The sliding
bolt locking device 1 comprises a housing 3 fixed to said frame 2 and comprising an
elongated base part 3a and an upper part 3b. The elongated base part 3a of the housing
is provided with a slot 4 extending longitudinally to a bolt 5 arranged so as to reciprocally
slide along a longitudinal axis (i.e. the longitudinal axis L of the bolt 5) in the
housing 3 from a retracted position to an extended position and vice versa. A handle
6 is fixed by means of a screw 23 (see Figure 2) to the bolt 5 which handle transversely
protrudes from the bolt 5. The handle 6 is designed to slide in the slot 4 when the
bolt is sliding along the longitudinal axis L in the housing 3, with the handle 6
sliding in the slot 4 to limit the movement of the bolt in the longitudinal direction.
In the retracted position, the handle 6 is located at one end of the slot 4 while
in the extended position, the handle 6 is located at another end of the slot 4.
[0021] The housing 3 is provided with at least one transverse notch 7, preferably four transverse
notches 7a, 7b, 7c and 7d which open out in the slot 4. The handle is provided to
enter in the notches 7 by a rotation of the bolt 5 around the longitudinal axis L.
To this end, the base part 3a of the housing 3 is preferably formed as a tubular member
extending around the longitudinal axis L. The notches 7 are preferably provided at
the location of the longitudinal extremities of the slot 4 so that when the bolt is
in its retracted or in its extended position, the handle can engage in a notch 7 thereby
holding the bolt in the respective position. Each notch 7 has a depth which is defined
as the distance measured perpendicular to the longitudinal axis L between the longitudinal
centre line of the slot 4 and the bottom of the notch 7. The depth of the notch is
chosen in relation with the bolt and the handle protruding from the bolt so that the
handle can be easily kept in the notch. The notches are formed so that a rotation
of the bolt over 360/N degrees, N being an integer from 3 to 6 and being preferably
equal to 4, has as a result that the handle rotates from being in the slot to being
at the bottom of the notch.
[0022] The housing is preferably provided with at least two notches 7 for receiving the
handle 6, namely a first transverse notch 7a, arranged to keep the bolt in its extended
position, and a second transverse notch 7b, arranged to keep the bolt in its retracted
(lifted) position. In order to be able to used the locking device for both left and
right turning doors or gates, two additional transverse notches are provided, namely
a third transverse notch 7c, which is located on the other side of the slot 4 than
first transverse notch 7a, and a fourth transverse notch 7d, which is located on the
other side of the slot than the second transverse notch 7b. In the illustrated embodiment,
the notches 7 are also used to enable to fix the handle 6 by means of the screw 23,
which passes through the bolt 5, in different locations to the bolt 5, whilst preventing
however, in the extended position of the bolt 5, to remove the handle 6. To this end,
the fourth notch 7d is situated opposite the second notch 7b so that in the retracted
position of the bolt 5 the screw 23 can be released by means of a screwdriver applied
through the fourth (or second) notch. When the bolt 5 is however locked in its extended
position, the handle cannot be removed since the third notch is shifted longitudinally
with respect to the first notch so that the screw 23 cannot be reached by means of
a screwdriver.
[0023] The bolt 5 makes it possible, when the bolt 5 is in the extended position, to fix
the first leaf in a stable manner to the floor, or to the wall (when the bolt is mounted
in a horizontal position) or another leaf of the door or gate by means of a portion
of this bolt 5 then projecting from the frame 2 of the leaf and cooperating with a
corresponding element (not shown) provided in or fixed to the floor, wall or other
leaf in question. The other leaf may in particular be a leaf situated underneath the
leaf onto which the bolt is mounted so that both leaves can be opened and closed together
when they are fixed to one another by means of the bolt or the upper first leaf can
be opened separately, for example in the case of a door for a horse stable, when the
bolt is released.
[0024] Preferably, the handle 6 is mounteable to the bolt 5 in a plurality of distances
relative to the distal extremity of the bolt 5 since a number of holes are provided
in the bolt 5 which enable to fix the handle 6 by means of the screw 23 at the location
of these holes to the bolt 5. In this way, it is possible to modify the position of
the handle 6 relative to the bolt 5 and consequently to adapt the length of the portion
of the bolt projecting from the housing 3 to the corresponding element fixed to the
wall, floor or other leaf, with which said portion cooperates when the bolt is in
its extended position.
[0025] The sliding bolt locking device 1 further comprises a locking mechanism 8 which is
operateable, preferably via a key, from one end of the housing 3, namely from the
upper part 3b of the housing 3. The locking mechanism 8 is provided to lock the bolt
5 at least in its extended position, and preferably in its extended and in its retracted
position.
[0026] Figure 2 shows a sliding bolt locking device 1 where part of the housing 3 and bolt
5 is cut away to show the elements inside. Figure 2 more particularly shows an intermediary
locking element 9 which is part of the locking mechanism 8 and which extends from
one end of the housing 3 where the locking mechanism 8 is operateable (hereafter locking
end of the housing) towards the bolt 5. The intermediary locking element 9 has a length
so that it continuously engages the bolt 5, i.e. even when the bolt 5 is in its utmost
extended position (extended position + the handle being mounted to the bolt so that
the bolt maximally extends from the housing). The intermediary locking element 9 consequently
also engages the bolt when the bolt is retracted, since the bolt is then closer to
the locking end of the housing.
[0027] The intermediary locking element 9 is coupled to the bolt 5 in such a manner that
the intermediary locking element 9 can slide along the longitudinal axis L with respect
to the bolt 5 whilst the bolt 5 can be prevented by the intermediary locking element
9 from rotating with respect to the intermediary locking element 9. In the preferred
embodiment shown in figure 2, the intermediary locking element 9 has a lower extremity
with a non-circular, more particularly a square cross-sectional shape while the bolt
is provided with a hole 24 which extends in the longitudinal direction of the bolt
(along said longitudinal axis L) and which has a corresponding non-circular, more
particularly a square cross-sectional shape. In practice, the hole 24 does not need
to show said non-circular cross-sectional shape over its entire length but the hole
24 may be provided only locally with this non-circular cross-sectional shape by mounting
(f.e. welding) on the top end of the bolt a cover plate having a non-circular opening
in it, whereby the cover plate is arranged with respect to the bolt so that the square
opening of the cover plate is aligned with the hole 24 in the bolt (which may then
for example be a cylindrical boring which is much easier to apply in the bolt). In
such configuration of a non-circular intermediary locking element and a bolt with
corresponding non-circular opening, the bolt 5 can freely slide with respect to the
intermediary locking element 9 in the longitudinal direction of the bolt while a rotation
of the bolt 5 around the longitudinal axis is transmitted to the intermediary locking
element 9. A rotation of the bolt 5 will result in a corresponding rotation of the
intermediary locking element 9 and visa versa thereby obtaining a forced simultaneous
rotational movement of the bolt 5 and the intermediary locking element 9 (i.e. the
bolt 5 being locked in rotation with respect to the intermediary locking element 9).
[0028] It will be clear that other configurations of bolt 5 and intermediary locking element
9 can be found which result in this same forced simultaneous rotational movement while
allowing the bolt 5 to slide with respect to the intermediary locking element 9 in
the longitudinal direction. For example an irregular cross-section or a triangular
cross-section can be provided. Also the intermediary locking element can be provided
with the hole wherein an extremity of the bolt slideably engages. Therefore, the present
invention is not limited to the shown embodiment.
[0029] Figure 3 shows the inside elements at the locking end of the housing, with the upper
part 3b of the housing 3 removed. Figure 3 furthermore shows the upper extremity of
the bolt 5 and the intermediary locking element 9 slideably connected to the bolt
5. Figure 3 also shows a locking element 10 which is reciprocally moveable along said
longitudinal axis L (in other words in the longitudinal direction of the bolt 5) between
an unlocking position (figure 3A) and a locking position (figure 3B). The locking
element 10 is made of a metal plate folded according to a U-shape. The legs of this
U-shape extend laterally beyond the bottom part wherein a non-circular opening 16
is provided, and are slideably guided in the upper part 3b of the housing 3. One of
the legs is provided with a hole 11 arranged to co-operate with the driving dog 12
of a key operated lock cylinder 13 (preferably a Euro-cylinder) which is mounted in
the upper part 3b of the housing 3 so that when rotating the key operated cylinder
in the clockwise direction the locking element 10 is lifted (figure 3A) and when rotating
the key operated cylinder in the anti-clockwise direction, the locking element 10
is lowered (figure 3B).
[0030] The intermediary locking element 9 is arranged with respect to the locking element
10 such that, in its locked position, the intermediary locking element 9 extends with
a first, non-circular section 14 through the non-circular, more particularly square
opening 16 in the locking element 10. The outer shape of the first section 14 of the
intermediary locking element 9 and the shape of the opening in the locking element
10 correspond to one another so that at least in the locked position of the intermediary
locking element 9, wherein the first section 14 of this intermediary locking element
9 is located in the opening of the locking element 10, a rotation of the intermediary
locking element 9 relative to the locking element 10 is prevented. This locked position
is shown in figure 3B. In the shown embodiment this locked position is the position
wherein the locking element 10 is lowered with respect to the intermediate locking
element 9. In the lifted position of the locking element 10, shown in figure 3A and
also referred to as the unlocking position, the square opening 16 is situated around
a second section 15 of the intermediary locking element 9 where the latter is rounded
off so that it can rotate in the square opening 16.
[0031] The intermediary locking element 9 thus shows two sections 14 and 15 lying adjacent
to each other. In the first section 14, the intermediary locking element 9 is provided
with a cross-sectional shape that corresponds to the cross-sectional shape of the
opening 16 in the locking element 10 such that when this section of the intermediary
locking element 9 is positioned in the opening 16, no noteworthy rotation is possible
of the intermediary locking element 9 relative to the locking element 9. In the second
section 15, the intermediary locking element 9 is provided with cross-sectional shape
that is rotateable in the opening 16 in the locking element 10. This can be achieved
by rounding off edges or by making the cross-sectional shape of the second section
15 smaller than the cross-sectional shape of the first section 14. The locking element
10 is positioned relative to the intermediary locking element 9 such that the opening
is reciprocally moveable from the one section 14 to the other section 15.
[0032] Other embodiments can be found which result in a similar technical effect. For example
one could arrange the elements so that the intermediary locking element 9 is reciprocally
moveable in the longitudinal direction with respect to a fixed opening 16 thereby
achieving the same effect.
[0033] Figure 3 shows the intermediary locking element 9 being provided with a lateral protrusion
17. In practise, such protrusion can be formed by providing a hole through the intermediary
locking element 9 and mounting in the hole a little bar protruding on at least one
side, preferably two sides from the intermediary locking element 9. This lateral protrusion
17 provides in a means for holding the intermediary locking element 9 fixed in the
longitudinal direction while allowing a rotation of the intermediary locking element
9 around the longitudinal axis.
[0034] Figure 4 shows the upper part 3b of the housing 3 from the rear side where the sliding
bolt locking device is mounted to the frame 2, and a rear cover plate of the housing
being cut away to see the inside elements in a mounted position relative to the housing.
The figure shows the housing 3 wherein the key-operated lock cylinder 13 is mounted
via a screw 19 applied through a hole in the upper part 3b of the housing 3. The lock
cylinder 13 shows the driving dog 12 which is moveable by rotating a key (not shown)
in the lock cylinder 13. The figure furthermore shows the U-shaped locking element
10 being moveably mounted in the housing 3 so that it can move up and downwards but
so that it is prevented from rotating in the housing 3. The U-shaped locking element
10 is provided with the non-circular opening 16 and the hole 11 for the driving dog
12 of the lock cylinder 13..
[0035] Figure 4 shows the protrusion 17 of the intermediary locking element 9 which is received
in a transverse guide 18 in the housing. The guide 18 is formed as a disk-shaped space
in the housing, the disk being arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and
being substantially centred around this axis. Such configuration provides a simple
technical solution for allowing the intermediary locking element 9 to freely rotate
around the longitudinal axis, while in the longitudinal direction, keeping the intermediary
locking element 9 fixed in one position. It will be clear that the outer form of the
disk-shaped space is not relevant for its operation and can be formed for example
square.
[0036] The sliding bolt locking device 1 according to the invention can be operated as follows.
Figure 5 shows a top view of the device 1, and shows three possible positions of the
handle 6. In the central position, referred to with No. 20, the handle 6 is positioned
in the slot 4. In this position, the bolt 5 can be freely moved from the retracted
to the extended position since the handle is located in the slot 4. When the bolt
is in the retraced or in the extended position, the handle can be moved into a notch
7 by rotating the bolt 5 around the longitudinal axis L. By such rotation, the handle
rotates, viewed in the figure 5, from the central position referred to with No. 20
to a left position 21 or to a right position 22, depending on the side to which the
bolt 5 is rotated. In this left position 21 or right position 22, the bolt can not
slide reciprocally from the retracted to the extended position since the handle, fixed
to the bolt and extending through the housing, is located in said notch. In the left
position 21 or right position 22, the bolt is longitudinally blocked.
[0037] The intermediate locking element 9 is slideably and substantially irrotateably connected
to the bolt 5 so that the intermediate locking element 9 allows the bolt 5 to longitudinally
slide yet prevents the bolt 5 to rotate around the longitudinal axis relative to the
intermediary locking element 9. A rotation of the bolt 5 will therefore result in
a simultaneous corresponding rotation of the intermediary locking element 9.
[0038] By key-operating the cylinder 13 in the locking mechanism 8, the locking element
10 is moved reciprocally from a position where it blocks the rotation of the intermediary
locking element 9 to a position where the intermediary locking element 10 can freely
rotate around the longitudinal axis. Particularly the locking element 10 has a square
opening that fits around the square intermediary locking element 9 when the square
of the intermediary locking element 9 is aligned with the square opening in the locking
element 10. The elements 9 and 10 are arranged relative to each other so that, preferably,
when the handle is in the notch and when the handle is in the slot, the squares are
aligned. Thereby referring to the figure 5, the squares of the locking element 10
and the intermediary locking element 9 are aligned when the handle 6 is in the central
position 20 and when the handle 6 is in the left position 21 and when the handle 6
is in the right position 22. This enables the sliding bolt locking device 1 to be
locked in any of these positions 20, 21 and 22. Although, when the bolt is in the
left or right position 21 22, the locking element 10 blocks the intermediary locking
element 9 from rotating, yet indirectly the locking element 10 blocks the bolt 5 from
sliding because the bolt needs to rotate out of the notch 7 before it can slide in
the slot 4. Once the handle is in the central position 20, the bolt can freely slide
even when in this position the locking element 10 prevents the intermediary locking
element 9 from rotating.
1. A sliding bolt locking device (1) comprising a housing (3) provided with a slot (4),
a bolt (5) moveably arranged in said housing (3) to slide along a longitudinal axis
(L) between an extended and a retracted position, a handle (6) fixed transversely
to said bolt (5) and projecting out of said housing (3) through said slot (4) to slide
in said slot (4), and a locking mechanism (8) arranged to lock said bolt (5) at least
in its extended position, characterised in that said housing (3) is further provided with a first transverse notch (7a) which opens
out in said slot (4) and which is arranged to receive said handle (6) in the extended
position of the bolt (5) by a rotation of said bolt (5) about said longitudinal axis
(L), and in that said locking mechanism (8) comprises an intermediary locking element (9), which is
rotateably mounted in said housing (3) around said longitudinal axis (L), and a locking
element (10) which is moveable relative to said intermediary locking element (9) between
a locking position and an unlocking position wherein, in said locking position, the
locking element (10) locks the intermediary locking element (9) against rotation,
the intermediary locking element (9) being slideably coupled to said bolt (5) in such
a manner as to prevent, in the locking position of the locking element (10), the handle
(6) of said bolt (5), when being located in said first transverse notch (7a), from
rotating out of said first transverse notch (7a) and to enable, in the unlocking position
of the locking element (10), the handle (6) of said bolt (5) to rotate out of said
first transverse notch (7a) into said slot (4).
2. A lock according to claim 1, wherein in its unlocking position the locking element
(10) allows the intermediary locking element (9) to rotate.
3. A lock according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said locking element (10) is reciprocally
operateable in a direction parallel to said longitudinal axis (L) from the locking
position to the unlocking position by means of a key-operated lock cylinder (13).
4. A lock according to any one of the previous claims, wherein said bolt (5) is substantially
cylindrical.
5. A lock according to any one of the previous claims, wherein said housing (3) is provided
with a second transverse notch (7b) opening out in said slot (4) and arranged to receive
said handle (6) in the retracted position of said bolt (5) by a rotation of said bolt
(5) about said longitudinal axis (L).
6. A lock according to claim 5, wherein said handle (6) is fixed to said bolt (5) by
means of a screw (23) passing through said bolt (5), said housing (3) being provided
with a third transverse notch (7c), which is located on the other side of said slot
(4) than said first transverse notch (7a), and which is arranged to receive said handle
(6) in the extended position of the bolt (5), and with a fourth transverse notch (7d),
which is located on the other side of said slot (4) than said second transverse notch
(7b), and which is arranged to receive said handle (6) in the retracted position of
the bolt (5), the fourth transverse notch (7d) being opposite said second transverse
notch (7b) to enable to release said screw (23) when the handle (6) is in the second
notch (7b) and the third transverse notch (7c) being longitudinally shifted with respect
to the first transverse notch (7a) so that said screw (23) is not releasable through
said third transverse notch (7c) when the handle is in said first transverse notch
(7a).
7. A lock according to any one of the previous claims, wherein said intermediary locking
element (9) has a lower extremity with a non-circular cross-sectional outer shape
and said bolt (5) has a hole (24) which extends along said longitudinal axis (L),
which is arranged to slideably receive said lower extremity of said intermediary locking
element (9) and which has at least locally a non-circular cross-sectional shape which
substantially corresponds to said non-circular cross-sectional shape of the lower
extremity of said intermediary locking element (9), in such a manner that rotation
of the intermediary locking element (9) relative to the bolt (5) is prevented, or,
wherein said bolt (5) has an upper extremity with a non-circular cross-sectional outer
shape and said intermediary locking element (9) has a hole which extends along said
longitudinal axis (L), which is arranged to slideably receive said upper extremity
of said bolt (5) and which has at least locally a non-circular cross-sectional shape
which substantially corresponds to said non-circular cross-sectional shape of the
upper extremity of said bolt (5), in such a manner that rotation of the bolt (5) relative
to the intermediary locking element (9) is prevented.
8. A lock according to claim 7, wherein said cross-sectional shape is a regular polygonal
shape with N corners, N being an integer from 3 to 6.
9. A lock according to claim 8, wherein at least said first transverse notch (7a) has
a depth so that the handle (6) rotates about the longitudinal axis over 360/N degrees
when rotating from said slot (4) to the bottom of said first transverse notch (7a).
10. A lock according to any one of the previous claims, wherein said locking element (10)
comprises a non-circular opening (16) arranged to receive, in its locking position,
a first section (14) of said intermediary locking element (9), which first section
(14) has a further non-circular cross-sectional shape so that, in said locking position,
said first section (14) of said intermediary locking element (9) is located in said
opening and prevented from rotating with respect to said locking element (10).
11. A lock according to claim 10, wherein in said unlocking position, a second section
(15) of said intermediary locking element (9), having a shape enabling said second
section (15) to rotate in said opening (16) in the locking element (10), is located
in said opening (16).
12. A lock according to any of the previous claims, wherein said intermediary locking
element (9) comprises a lateral protrusion (17) which is received in a transverse
guide (18) to keep the intermediary locking element (9) in one longitudinal position.