TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a pump.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] Conventionally, such a pump disclosed in the Japanese Patent Publication Laid-Open
No.
2007-278195 has been known. This pump comprises an impeller for absorbing/discharging liquid,
a pump case provided with a motor part for driving the impeller therein, and a casing
fixed to the pump case. By making the pump case fix to the casing, the impeller is
rotatably held in a pump chamber. Here, the pump chamber is a region enclosed by the
pump case and the casing.
[0003] A recess, which is to make the pump chamber, is formed at the pump case. The pump
is provided with a separating plate for separating the motor part and the pump chamber.
The separating plate is provided along the inner surface of the recess and along the
surface around the recess extended from the inner surface. The casing is fixed to
the pump case in a manner that the separating plate intervening therebetween. The
pump is configured to ensure the seal characteristics between the separating plate
and the casing in order to prevent liquid leakage from the pump chamber to the outside.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION
[0004] The pump case of this pump is formed as follows. That is, the motor part and the
separating plate are located in a mold, and thereafter resin material is injected
and filled in a region enclosed by the mold and a surface of the separating plate,
which is the opposite surface of the separating plate to the surface to which the
casing is fixed. However, at this time, the resin material possibly exceeds the separating
plate to flow around toward the surface of the separating plate to which the casing
is fixed. Therefore, the seal characteristics between the separating plate and the
casing is possibly disturbed, and thereby liquid possibly leaks from the pump chamber
to the outside.
[0005] The present invention is invented in view of the above conventional embodiment, and
object of the present invention is to provide a pump having less possibility of liquid
leakage from the pump chamber to the outside.
MEANS TO SOLVE THE PROBLEM
[0006] The invention according to claim 1 is a pump comprising: a pump case which a recess
is formed in the center of first surface of; a separating plate joined along the whole
of said first surface including the surface of said recess of said pump case; and
a casing joined to said separating plate to define a pump chamber together with said
separating plate. The characteristic point is as follows. Periphery of said casing
is joined to one surface of said separating plate, said one surface of said separating
plate being the different surface from the surface to which said pump case is joined.
An impeller is disposed in said pump chamber. Said pump case is provided with a motor
part for rotary driving said impeller therein. Said pump case is integrally formed
with said separating plate. A rim formed across the outer circumference of said separating
plate protrudes outward than the outer circumference of said first surface of said
pump case.
[0007] The invention according to claim 2 is the pump as set forth in claim 1, wherein an
O-ring is disposed on said separating plate so as to be located between said separating
plate and said casing, and a rib is provided in a protruding condition on said separating
plate along the outer circumference of said O-ring.
[0008] The invention according to claim 3 is the pump case as set forth in claim 1 or 2,
wherein said pump case is formed of unsaturated polyester material of resin material.
EFFECT OF THE INVENTION
[0009] According to the invention described in claim 1, the material is less likely to flow
to the surface of the separating plate to which the casing is fixed when forming the
pump case by filling the material in the region enclosed by the mold and the opposite
surface of the separating plate to which the casing is fixed. Therefore, it can reduce
the possibility of disturbing the seal characteristics between the pump case and the
casing. Thus, it can prevent the liquid leakage to the outside of the pump chamber.
[0010] According to the invention described in claim 2, even when the filled material flows
to the surface of the separating plate to which the casing is fixed, the protrudingly
provided rib can prevent the filled material from reaching the O-ring. Therefore,
it can ensure the seal characteristics by the O-ring.
[0011] According to the invention described in claim 3, it can prevent the material from
exceeding the separating plate to flow to the surface of the separating plate to which
the casing is fixed.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012]
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the pump according to the first embodiment of the present
invention,
FIG. 2 is a sectional view in the manufacturing processes of the pump case according
to the first embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the pump according to the second embodiment of the present
invention, and
FIG. 4 is a sectional view in the manufacturing processes of the pump case according
to the second embodiment of the present invention.
MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0013] An embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a pump 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention. This pump
1 includes an impeller 2 for absorbing/discharging liquid, a pump case 4 provided
with a motor part 3 for driving the impeller 2 therein, and a casing 5 fixed to the
pump case 4. A recess 7 is formed in the center of one surface (right side in FIG.
1) of the pump case 4. A separating plate 8 is joined to the whole of said one surface,
including the surface of the recess, of the pump case 4. Periphery of the casing 5
is joined to one surface (right side in FIG. 1) of the separating plate 8. Said one
surface of the separating plate 8 is the different surface from the surface to which
the pump case 4 is joined. The casing 5 joined to the separating plate 8, a pump chamber
6 is defined by the separating plate 8 and the inner wall of the casing 5. The impeller
2 is pivotally arranged in the pump chamber 6. The pump case 4 has the motor part
3 for rotary driving the impeller 2 therein. The pump case 4 is formed integrally
with the separating plate 8. That is, the separating plate 8 is provided so as to
separate the motor part 3 and the pump chamber 6. The casing 5 is fixed to the pump
case 4 in a manner that the separating plate 8 intervening therebetween.
[0014] The separating plate 8 is provided with a shaft hole 9 in substantially the center
of the bottom face of the recess 7. One end of a column-shaped fixed shaft 10 is fitted
in the shaft hole 9, and the fixed shaft 10 is vertically provided in substantially
the center of the pump chamber 6.
[0015] Below the impeller 2 held in the pump chamber 6, a bearing 11 is provided continuously
with the impeller 2. The bearing 11 is provided with a column-shaped slide hole which
is slidable with respect to the column-shaped fixed shaft 10. The bearing 11 is configured
to slide (rotate) around the fixed shaft 10. Thereby, the impeller 2 continued with
the bearing 11 is held rotatably around the fixed shaft 10. Besides, a permanent magnet
12 is provided whole around the outer periphery of the bearing 11.
[0016] A stator 13 is provided inside the pump case 4 so that the stator 13 surrounds the
pump chamber 6. The stator 13 is composed of a coil which a winding wire 14 being
arranged. The winding wire 14 is connected to a control board 15 through such as a
caulking terminal or a binding pin (not shown in figure). When electrifying from the
control board 15 to the winding wire 14, a revolving magnetic field is generated.
Thereby, the permanent magnet 12 is absorbed/repelled with respect to the generated
revolving magnetic field, and a rotating body 16 rotates around the fixed shaft 10.
Here, the rotating body 16 is composed of the impeller 2, the bearing 11, and the
permanent magnet 12. A position sensing means 17 for detecting the position of the
rotating body 16 is attached to the control board 15. The control board 15 receives
the signal from the position sensing means 17, and controls the revolving magnetic
field by controlling the energization toward the winding wire 14 so that the rotating
body 16 rotates. Here, the motor part 3 is substantially composed of the stator 13,
the control board 15, and the position sensing means 17. Besides, an end of the control
board 15 is provided with a connector 18 for supplying electric power from outside
to the control board 15.
[0017] Periphery of said one surface of the pump case 4 around the recess 7, the recess
7 being formed in said one surface, contacts with a flat surface 19 of the separating
plate 8. The flat surface 19 is provided with a projecting portion 20 at the outer
side of the recess 7 so that the projecting portion 20 surrounds the recess 7. Besides,
a rim 30 is formed across the outer circumference of the separating plate 8 so that
the rim 30 protrudes outward than the outer circumference of said one surface of said
pump case 4 at which the recess 7 is formed.
[0018] The casing 5 has a contacting surface 21 which contacts with the flat surface 19
of the separating plate 8. The casing 5 is fixed to the pump case 4 via the separating
plate 8 by fitting the contacting surface 21 all around to the flat surface 19. Besides,
screw settlement bores 22 are provided in several places so as to communicate into
the pump case 4, the separating plate 8 and the casing 5. The casing 5 is fastened
to the pump case 4 by fixing screws 23 to the screw settlement bores 22. In addition,
when the casing 5 is fixed to the pump case 4, an O-ring 24 is intervened in a corner
formed by the projecting portion 20 and the flat surface 19. That is, the O-ring 24
is arranged so as to intervene between the separating plate 8 and the casing 5. Therefore,
the seal characteristics between the separating plate 8 and the casing 5 can be ensured.
[0019] Here, the casing 5 is provided with an inlet opening 25 and a discharge opening (not
shown in figure) for circulating water. The inlet opening 25 is communicated with
the pump chamber 6. Because the pump chamber 6 is made to be a water-poured space
by the circulating water absorbed through the inlet opening 25, the rotating body
16 can rotate easily by virtue of the lubrication of the circulating water. When the
impeller 2 rotates, pumping action occurs, and the circulating water is discharged
through the discharge opening. The above-described pump 1 is used, for example, as
a boiling-up pump, reheating pump or a shower pump for the eco-cute business, a heat
pump for the fuel cell equipment, or a pump for various cooling system.
[0020] Next, the production method of the pump case 4 of the present embodiment is described
based on FIG. 2. The pump case 4 of the present embodiment is integrally formed with
the separating plate 8 by making the resin material fill in a mold 26.
[0021] The mold 26 is consisting of an upper mold 26a and a lower mold 26b. The separating
plate 8 is placed on the lower mold 26b. The separating plate 8 is placed on the lower
mold 26b in a manner that said one surface of the separating plate 8 faces downwardly,
wherein said one surface of the separating plate 8 is the surface to which the casing
5 is fixed. When covering the separating plate 8 with the upper mold 26a from the
other surface side of the separating plate 8, which is the opposite side to said one
surface of the separating plate 8, and when making the upper mold 26a contact with
the lower mold 26b, a void space 27 enclosed by the upper mold 26a, the lower mold
26b and said the other surface of the separating plate 8 is formed. After disposing
the stator 13, the control board 15, the position sensing means 17 and the connector
18 in the void space 27, and joining the lower mold 26b to the upper mold 26a, the
resin material is injected through an injecting opening 28 formed at the upper mold
26b to fill the void space 27. Then, the mold 26 is cooled, and the pump case 4 is
produced. In this embodiment, the rim 30 provided at outer periphery of the separating
plate 8 protrudes outward than the internal circumference of the mold 26. Therefore,
when joining the upper mold 26a and the lower mold 26b, they can be joined while the
rim 30 provided at outer periphery of the separating plate 8 being borne down by the
upper mold 26b to the lower mold 26a.
[0022] Thus, according to the pump 1 and the production method for the pump 1 of the present
embodiment, the rim 30 provided whole across the outer periphery of the separating
plate 8 is formed so as to protrude outward than the outer periphery of the pump case
4 (that is, outward than the inner periphery of the mold 26). By virtue of such a
configuration, the upper mold 26a can bear down on the outer periphery of the separating
plate 8 toward the lower mold 26b when joining the mold 26. Therefore, when filling
the resin material in the void space 27, the resin material is less likely flow to
said one surface of the separating plate 8 side to which the casing is fixed. Therefore,
it can reduce the possibility of obstructing the seal characteristics between the
pump case 4 and the casing 5. Thus, it can prevent the liquid leakage to the outside
of the pump chamber 6.
[0023] From a viewpoint of fluidity, it is preferable that the resin material is unsaturated
polyester material. According to such the material, it can further suppress the possibility
for the material to flow toward said one surface side of the separating plate 8. Here,
said one surface of the separating plate 8 is the surface to which the casing 5 is
fixed.
[0024] Next, the second embodiment of the present invention is described with reference
to FIG. 3. The same configuration with that described in the first embodiment is referred
to the same code, and the explanation is omitted.
[0025] In the pump 1 of the present embodiment, the flat surface 19 of the separating plate
8 is provided protrudingly with a rib 29 at outward than the projecting portion 20
in a manner that the rib 29 surrounds the projecting portion 20. Besides, on the flat
surface 19, an O-ring 24 is intervened between the projecting portion 20 and the rib
29. That is, the rib 29 is provided protrudingly on the separating plate 8 along the
outer circumference of the O-ring 24. By virtue of configuring the pump 1 in this
way, it can further increase the seal characteristics between the pump case 4 and
the casing 5.
[0026] The production method of the pump 1 of the present embodiment is shown in FIG. 4.
Here, the production method is similar to that described in the first embodiment,
therefore the explanation is omitted.
[0027] According to the pump 1 and the production method for the pump 1 of the present embodiment,
even if the resin material filled in the mold 26 flows to said one surface side of
separating plate 8 to which the casing 5 is fix, the projectngly provided rib 29 can
prevent the filled material from reaching the O-ring 24. Therefore, it can ensure
the seal characteristics by the O-ring 24.
1. A pump comprising:
a pump case which a recess is formed in the center of first surface of;
a separating plate joined along the whole of said first surface including the surface
of said recess of said pump case; and
a casing joined to said separating plate to define a pump chamber together with said
separating plate,
wherein
periphery of said casing is joined to one surface of said separating plate, said one
surface of said separating plate being the different surface from the surface to which
said pump case is joined,
an impeller is disposed in said pump chamber,
said pump case is provided with a motor part for rotary driving said impeller therein,
said pump case being integrally formed with said separating plate, and
a rim formed across the outer circumference of said separating plate protrudes outward
than the outer circumference of said first surface of said pump case.
2. The pump as set forth in claim 1, wherein
an O-ring is disposed on said separating plate so as to be located between said separating
plate and said casing, and
a rib is provided in a protruding condition on said separating plate along the outer
circumference of said O-ring.
3. The pump as set forth in claim 1 or 2, wherein said pump case is formed of unsaturated
polyester material of resin material.
Amended claims under Art. 19.1 PCT
1. Amended). A pump comprising:
a pump case which a recess is formed in the center of first surface of;
a separating plate joined along the whole of said first surface including the surface
of said recess of said pump case; and
a casing joined to said separating plate to define a pump chamber together with said
separating plate,
wherein
periphery of said casing is joined to one surface of said separating plate, said one
surface of said separating plate being the different surface from the surface to which
said pump case is joined,
an impeller is disposed in said pump chamber,
said pump case is provided with a motor part for rotary driving said impeller therein,
said pump case being integrally formed with said separating plate,
a rim formed across the outer circumference of said separating plate protrudes outward
than the outer circumference of said first surface of said pump case,
an O-ring is disposed on said separating plate so as to be located between said separating
plate and said casing, and
a rib is provided in a protruding condition on said separating plate along the outer
circumference of said O-ring.
2. Cancelled).
3. Amended). The pump as set forth in claim 1, wherein said pump case is formed of unsaturated
polyester material of resin material.