[0001] The present invention relates to an assembly for forming a housing of a display screen
operable with at least one button, and to the housing components of said assembly.
The invention also relates to an mounted assembly with display screen.
[0002] In known assemblies for housing a display screen operated with buttons, usually,
use is made of individual buttons that extend outwardly through the actual housing.
This usually makes mounting the assembly quite complex. Other known assemblies make
us of a touch screen on which digital controls are provided. This has the disadvantage
that the screen should be relatively large.
[0003] The present invention aims to provide a compact and easy to mount assembly in which
a display screen is conveniently housed.
[0004] To this end, the assembly of the invention is
characterized in that said assembly comprises a first housing part and a second housing part comprising
at least one button. The first housing part is formed with a translucent protective
portion arranged to at least extend over the display screen, a supporting portion
arranged to form a support for the at least one button, and an opening between the
protective portion and the supporting portion. The second housing part is formed with
the at least one button and with a connecting portion designed for attachment against
the backside of the protective portion. The opening and the connecting portion are
arranged such to ensure that the connection part is able to be inserted through the
opening to bring the connecting portion up to the backside of the protective portion
and to bring the at least one button over the supporting portion.
[0005] In this way, an assembly is provided with a first and a second housing part which
are easily connectable to one another and wherein the one or more buttons are formed
as a part of the second housing part. During assembly, the second housing part is
inserted with its connecting portion through the opening of the first housing part
such that the one or more buttons are located above the supporting portion and the
connecting portion can be attached to the backside of the protective portion. Hence,
a combination is provided of a push button connected to the connecting portion and
a protective portion which extends over the connecting portion and is secured thereon.
This results in a very compact design.
[0006] According to a preferred embodiment, the first and/or the second housing parts are
made in one piece. Preferably, the first housing part is made of a translucent material
such that a screen display, mounted behind the protective portion, is clearly legible.
Preferably, the translucent material is a semi-transparent material, but may also
be a completely transparent material. The use of a semi-transparent material has the
advantage that only those parts of the screen that light up, will be visible. Furthermore,
preferably, the first and/or the second housing part is made of a plastics material.
More specifically, preferably, the first and second housing parts are made from plastics
materials suitable to be ultrasonically welded to one another.
[0007] According to a preferred embodiment, the at least one button is resiliently connected
to the connecting portion. The connection may consist of a thin-walled bridging part
between the connecting portion and each button. In this way, the connecting portion,
the at least one button and the at least one bridging portion may be manufactured
as an integral piece, typically from a plastics material.
[0008] According to a preferred embodiment, the connecting portion has a straight edge,
and each button of the at least one button is provided at this edge.
[0009] According to a preferred embodiment, the connecting portion has substantially the
shape of a frame intended to form a framing for the display screen and hence, to protect
the peripheral edge of the display screen. In this way, a perfectly finished assembly
can be obtained, wherein the edge of the display screen is invisibly mounted in the
assembly, behind the framing, leaving only visible the display screen or part of the
protective portion of the assembly. In that way, a compact design with a simple "frameless"
design is obtained, in the sense that no separate frame should be provided around
the display screen, but that the connecting portion serves as a frame. In the event
multiple second housing parts would be used (see for example the embodiment of Figures
5 and 6) another design may be advantageous, see below. In the case of a connecting
portion in the shape of a frame, each button is preferably provided on the same edge
of the frame. In this way, the connection part will easily be inserted during assembly
through the opening, wherein the second housing part is in a tilted position relative
to the first housing part, see Figures 1B and 1C.
[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, the first housing part is formed as a mounting
frame, wherein the protective portion is adjacent to a first edge of the mounting
frame, wherein the supporting portion is adjacent to an opposite second edge thereof,
and wherein the opening extends between opposite third and fourth edges thereof.
[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, each button at a base thereof is provided with
a salient portion, and the supporting portion for each button is provided with an
opening through which the salient portion of this button can be inserted. This salient
portion may control a sensor to detect when a user pushes a button.
[0012] According to a preferred embodiment, the connecting portion is attached on the backside
of the protective portion.
[0013] According to a preferred embodiment, the connecting part is attached to the backside
of the protective portion by means of ultrasonic welding. Ultrasonic welding has the
advantage that the welding joint is usually invisible or almost invisible from the
outside.
[0014] The skilled person will understand that it is also possible to use a different connection
technique, such as gluing, laser welding, vibration welding, mirror welding, providing
a snap connection, providing a screw connection, etc.. Note that it is also possible
to use a combination of these techniques. An advantageous gluing technique makes use
of ultraviolet light such that the adhesive after curing is transparent and hence,
invisible or nearly invisible from the outside.
[0015] According to a preferred embodiment, the protective portion is provided at its backside
with a number of salientwelded joint structures and the connecting portion is provided
at its front side with a number of recesses. The welded joint structures fit into
the recesses and they are intended to be connected in these recesses with the connecting
portion by ultrasonic welding. Preferably, said welded joint structure has a raised
portion that is not intended to be part of the melt or melt pool and an end portion
designed to form the melt or melt pool. Preferably, the raised portion has a height
substantially corresponding to the depth of a recess. Using such welded joint structures
and the recess, the melt pool is located further away from the front side of the protective
portion and further recessed parts (sink marks) will not be visible from the front
side. In particular in the case of polished translucent materials, such embodiment
is very advantageous.
[0016] According to a preferred embodiment of the mounted assembly, the connecting portion
is attached to the backside of the protective portion and a display screen is housed
in the first housing part, facing the backside of the protective portion. In the case
of a connecting portion having the shape of a frame, preferably, the display screen
has dimensions that substantially match the dimensions of said frame.
[0017] The invention further comprises a first housing part for use in an embodiment of
an assembly as described above. Also, the invention concerns a second housing part
for use in an embodiment of an assembly as described above. These first and second
housing parts may have one or more of the above properties.
[0018] Finally, the invention relates to a method for mounting an assembly comprising a
first housing part formed with a transparent protective portion having a backside,
a supporting portion, and an opening between the protective portion and the supporting
portion; and a second housing part formed with the at least one button and with a
connecting portion. The method comprises:
- inserting the connecting portion through the opening and bringing it against the backside
of the protective portion thereof, while the at least one button is brought over the
supporting portion;
- attaching the connecting portion against the backside of the protective portion.
[0019] According to a preferred embodiment of the method the connecting portion is attached
to the backside of the protective portion by means of welding or gluing.
[0020] The present invention will be elucidated using a number of by no means limiting embodiments
of an assembly according to the invention with reference to the drawings attached.
The drawing shows in:
Figures 1A, 1B and 1C, a first embodiment of the assembly of the invention in an mounted
state, during assembly, as seen from a top side of the assembly and during assembly,
as seen from a bottom side of the assembly, respectively;
Figures 2A and 2B, a perspective view of the first housing part of the assembly of
Figures 1A-1C, as seen from a top side and a bottom side, respectively;
Figures 3A and 3B, a perspective view of the second housing part of the assembly of
Figures 1A-1C, as seen from a top side and a bottom side respectively;
Figures 4A and 4B, a cross section through the protective portion and the connecting
portion of Figures 1A-1C near the welded joint, in the non-welded and welded state,
respectively;
Figure 5, a perspective view of a first housing part of a second embodiment of the
assembly according to the invention;
Figure 6, a perspective view of a second housing part of the second embodiment of
the assembly according to the invention;
Figures 7A and 7B, a third embodiment of the assembly of the invention in an mounted
state and dismounted state, respectively, and
Figures 8A and 8B, a fourth embodiment of the assembly of the invention in an mounted
state and dismounted state, respectively.
[0021] Figure 1A illustrates a first embodiment of an assembly
100 according to the invention in the mounted state. Such an assembly
100 is typically intended for inclusion therein of a PCB
150 with a display screen
160 and a number of sensors
170 that are intended to cooperate with buttons
121 of the assembly
100. The mounting of the assembly of Figure 1A is illustrated in Figures 1B and 1C. The
assembly
100 comprises a first housing part
110 and a second housing part
120. The first housing part
110 is formed with a translucent protective portion
111 and a supporting portion
112. The protective portion
111 is arranged to at least extend over the display screen
160, wherein the backside portion
113 of the protective portion
111 is intended to be positioned facing the display screen
160. The supporting portion
112 is arranged to form a support for the buttons
121. The second housing part
120 is formed with buttons
121 and a connecting portion
122. The connecting portion
122 is intended to be attached to the backside
113 of the first housing part
110, see in particular Figure 1C. The first housing part
110 is provided between the protective portion
111 and the supporting portion
112 with an opening with dimensions such that the connecting portion
122 may be inserted through the opening in order to be attached against the backside
113 of the protective portion
111.
The display screen
160, for example an LCD screen, is typically provided with an edge
162 having the shape of a plastics frame and a flat flexible cable
163. Here, the connecting portion
122 has the shape of a frame with dimensions adapted to hide the edge
162.
Now, the first housing part will be described in detail with reference to Figures
2A and 2B. The first housing part
110 is a part made out of one piece of a translucent plastics material. The first housing
part
110 may be made, for example, of a polycarbonate material which can be given a certain
colour depending on the application. Preferably, the material is a UV-stabilized material
of a grade suitable for applications requiring thin wall sections and high flow paths.
The housing part
120 may also be made, for example, of a polycarbonate material. Preferably, this material
should be suitable for forming parts with thin walls and long flow paths. The housing
parts
110 and
120 may be, for example, manufactured by injection moulding. If the first and second
housing parts are connected to one another by ultrasonic welding, both materials will
typically be chosen from the same family in order to obtain a good connection.
[0022] The first housing part
110 is formed as a mounting frame with a protective portion
111 and a supporting portion
112. The protective portion
111 is adjacent to a first edge
115 of the mounting frame and extends toward a second edge
116 of the mounting frame. The supporting portion
112 is adjacent to the second edge
116. Between the protective portion
111 and the supporting portion
112, an opening
114 is provided with dimensions suitable for inserting therein the connecting portion
122 of the second housing part. Note that this is only one possible embodiment, and that,
for example, it would also be possible to provide on both sides of the protective
portion
111 a supporting portion
112, wherein two second housing parts could be provided on both sides of the protective
portion, such that on both sides of the protective portion buttons could be provided.
Depending on the number of buttons, the screen size, etc., the design and location
of the protective portion
111 and the supporting portion
112 may vary.
[0023] The second housing part
120 is shown in detail in Figures 3A and 3B. In this embodiment, the second housing part
120 is formed as one piece from an opaque plastics material. The second housing part
120 comprises a connecting portion
122 and a number of buttons
121. The buttons
121 are resiliently connected with the connecting portion
122. In the embodiment shown, the buttons
121 directly abut the connecting portion
122, wherein a short thin-walled bridging portion is provided between the buttons
121 and the connecting portion
122. However, the skilled person will understand that the buttons
121 could also be resiliently connected using a differently shaped intermediary part.
Here, the connecting portion
122 has the shape of a frame and is intended to be attached against the protective portion
111 of the first housing part
110. The buttons
121 are provided at a straight edge of the frame.
[0024] Each button
121 is at its bottom side provided with a salient portion
129 which fits into a corresponding opening
109 of the support portion
112. These salient portions
129 are intended to make contact with sensors
170 (see Figure 1A) when a user pushes a button
121. According to another non-illustrated embodiment, capacitive areas could be provided
under the buttons instead of working with salient portions and sensors. Furthermore,
the supporting portion
112 may be provided with openings
119 that are intended to cooperate with salient portions
139. The button
121 includes a top wall
123 and a side wall
124 substantially perpendicular oriented thereon. The salient portions
139 are provided against the inner wall
124 of the button
121. Also, the supporting portion
112 has an upper wall and a side wall substantially perpendicular oriented thereon and
the openings
119 are provided in the side wall perpendicular oriented thereon. These salient portions
139, which are inserted into the openings
119, will ensure a locking on the first housing part, meaning that they prevent that the
button can be moved up too much in the mounted state of the assembly.
[0025] The protective portion
111 is provided at its backside
113 with a number of welded joint structures
108 intended for ultrasonic welding of the connecting portion
122 to the protective portion
111. Such welded joint constructions
108 have, according to the requirements of the prior art, typically a triangular cross
section and entirely form the molten pool of the welded joint. According to the invention,
however, the welded joint constructions are preferably provided with a raised extension
with a height h, see Figure 4A, and preferably, in the connecting portion
122 recesses
138 are provided with a depth d essentially corresponding to the height h of the raised
extension. In this way, the melt pool is located further away from the frontside of
the protective portion
111. After ultrasonic welding, the protective portion
111 is connected to the connecting portion
122, as shown in Figure 4B. Here, the melt during ultrasonic welding is indicated in Figure
4B by the letter S. By using such an extended welded joint construction, the melt
is situated further away from the plane of sight of a user and no recessed markings
due to local heat produced in the plastics by the melt pool of the welded joint construction
(sink marks) are produced on the typically polished surface of the translucent protective
portion
111. In particular, in case the protective portion is thin-walled, which is typically
desirable, the use of such welded joint structures
108 and recesses
138 is very beneficial.
[0026] The skilled person will understand that the first housing part
110 and the second housing part
120 may also be connected to one another by any other suitable technique such as gluing,
laser welding, vibration welding, mirror welding, providing a snap connection, providing
a screw connection, etc.
[0027] Recesses
190, 190' are intended for mounting the first housing part
110 against a non-illustrated backside of a housing, and these recesses are less relevant
for the concept of the present invention. The recess
191 is a tool for orienting the first housing part during mounting of the assembly. The
same applies for recess
192.
The PCB
150 can also be provided with positioning recesses
153 to a tool for placing the PCB against the (non-illustrated) backside of the housing.
Openings
193, 194 are intended to allow an airflow inside the housing, for example, for an application
wherein the display screen is used as a thermostat. In this case, a sensor unit
180 is provided which is located in the airflow that circulates through the housing.
As is schematically shown in Figure 1A, for example, the measuring portion may be
provided near opening
193.
[0028] Figures 5 and 6 illustrate a second embodiment of an assembly according to the invention.
Figure 5 schematically shows a first housing part
210 and Figure 6 schematically shows two second housing parts
220, 220' which are intended to be mounted together in a manner analogous to the one described
for the first embodiment. The first housing part
210 is formed with a translucent protective portion
211 and two supporting portions
212, 212'. Each supporting section
212, 212' is intended to work with a number of buttons
221, 221'. The second housing part
220 has a connection frame
222 which may be provided with (not shown) recesses for incorporating therein of (not
shown) welded joint structures on the bottom side of the protective portion
211. The other second housing part
220' is formed with an L-shaped connecting portion
222' and a number of buttons
221. The connecting portion
222' may also be provided with a number of recesses designed to cooperate with (not shown)
welded joint structures provided at the bottom side of the protective portion
211.
[0029] Figure 7A illustrates a third embodiment of an assembly
300 according to the invention. Figure 7B schematically shows a first housing part
310 and two second housing parts
320 which are intended to be mounted together in a way analogous to the one described
for the first and second embodiment. Figure 8A illustrates a fourth embodiment of
an assembly
400 according to the invention. Figure 8B schematically shows a first housing part
410 and the second housing part
420 which are intended to be mounted together in a way analogous to the one described
for the first, second and third embodiment.
[0030] The skilled person will understand that numerous other embodiments are conceivable
within the scope of the present invention wherein a different shape is given to the
connecting portion and/or the protective portion. The one or more connecting portions
preferably form a frame around the display screen. In the case of multiple second
housing parts, the various connecting parts thereof may be aligned to jointly form
a frame around the display screen. The scope of the present invention is therefore
in no way limited by the aforementioned embodiments and the scope is solely determined
by the appended claims.
1. Assembly for mounting a display screen operable with at least one button, comprising:
- a first housing part formed with
a translucent protective portion for protecting a display screen, which protection
portion has a backside intended to be located in front of the display screen;
a supporting portion arranged to form a support for the at least one button;
an opening between the protective portion and the supporting portion;
- a second housing part formed with the at least one button and with a connecting
portion intended for attachment against the backside of the protective portion; which
opening and connecting portion are arranged such to ensure that the connection part
is able to be inserted through the opening to bring the connecting portion up to the
backside of the protective portion and to bring the at least one button over the supporting
portion.
2. Assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first and/or second housing part is made in one piece.
3. Assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first housing part is made of a translucent material.
4. Assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first and second housing part are rigidly connected to one another after mounting.
5. Assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first and second housing part are made of plastics materials suitable to be ultrasonically
welded.
6. Assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each button of the at least one button is resiliently connected to the connecting
portion.
7. Assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the connecting portion has substantially the shape of a frame intended to form a
framing for the display screen, wherein each button of the at least one button is
preferably provided at an edge of the frame.
8. Assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first housing part is formed as a mounting frame, wherein the protective portion
is adjacent to a first edge of the mounting frame, wherein the supporting portion
is adjacent to an opposite second edge thereof, and wherein the opening extends between
opposite third and fourth edges thereof.
9. Assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each button at a base thereof is provided with a salient portion, and the supporting
portion for each button is provided with an opening through which the salient portion
of this button can be inserted.
10. Assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the protective portion is provided at its backside with a number of protruding welded
joint structures and that the connecting portion is provided at its front side with
a number of recesses, in which the welded joint structures can be positioned for ultrasonic
welding thereof against the connecting portion.
11. Assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the connecting portion is attached on the backside of the protective portion and
that a display screen is mounted in the first housing part, facing the backside of
the protective portion.
12. First housing part for use in an assembly according to any one of the preceding claims
formed with a transparent protective portion for protecting a display screen, which
protective portion has a backside intended to be located opposite the display screen;
a supporting portion arranged to form a support for the at least one button; and an
opening between the protective portion and the supporting portion.
13. Second housing part for use in an assembly according to any one of the preceding claims,
formed with the at least one button and with a connecting portion intended for attachment
against the backside of the protective portion.
14. Method for mounting an assembly comprising a first housing part formed with a transparent
protective portion having a backside, a supporting portion, and an opening between
the protective portion and the supporting portion, and a second housing part formed
with at least one button and with a connecting portion, which method comprises:
- inserting the connecting portion through the opening and bringing it against the
backside of the protective portion thereof, while the at least one button is brought
over the supporting portion;
- attaching the connecting portion against the backside of the protective portion.
15. Method according to claim 14, characterized in that the connecting portion is attached to the backside of the protective portion by means
of welding or gluing.