FIELD
[0001] Embodiments described herein relate generally to a luminaire, such as a floodlight,
which is installed outdoors and emits illumination light upward.
BACKGROUND
[0002] As related art, a floodlight is known in which a lamp is provided inside a substantially
bullet-shaped reflecting plate and a support frame can be directed in an arbitrary
direction. The support frame of the floodlight is ring-shaped, and is attached to
the reflecting plate opening on a lighting side. The lighting side of the support
frame is closed with a floodlight plate made of a glass plate or the like. The floodlight
plate is attached to the support frame with a packing. The support frame is supported
by both ends of a C-shaped attachment part.
[0003] In this floodlight, the whole outer periphery of the floodlight plate is continuously
bordered by the support frame. Accordingly, the floodlight plate is indented from
the support frame.
[0004] The floodlight installed outdoors is exposed to rainwater or the like. When the floodlight
is used in a state where the floodlight plate is turned upward, the rainwater or the
like falls into an indented portion formed of the floodlight plate and the support
frame. This rainwater is dammed by the ring-shaped support frame and is not drained
out.
[0005] If the packing is deteriorated and the waterproof performance is reduced, the rainwater
collecting in the indented portion may permeate into the inside of the floodlight.
Further, when the water collecting in the indented portion is dried, contaminations
are concentrated and are sticked as dirt to the surface of the floodlight plate. The
brightness of the floodlight may decrease by this dirt.
[0006] The disadvantage as stated above can be solved in such a way that the support frame
and the floodlight plate are formed to be continuous with each other at the same height,
that is, the floodlight plate is adhered to the support frame by using putty or caulking
material. However, quite a long time is taken for most putty or caulking material
to be sufficiently hardened and to certainly hold the floodlight plate. Thus, the
production efficiency is reduced and the cost increases. Besides, putty or caulking
material which is instantaneously hardened enough to hold the floodlight plate is
usually not only high in material cost, but also requires a dedicated facility. Further,
since handling of such putty or caulking material is troublesome, the production cost
becomes high.
[0007] In the luminaire, such as the floodlight, in which the floodlight plate is turned
upward and which is used outdoors, that the floodlight plate is fitted by the support
frame without using putty or caulking material is preferable in reducing the manufacturing
cost. However, when the floodlight plate is fastened by the support frame, consideration
is required to prevent rainwater or the like from collecting on the floodlight plate.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a luminaire of example 1.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view showing an end of the luminaire of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view showing an upper part of the end shown in FIG.
2.
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the end shown in FIG. 2.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a section of the upper part of the end shown
in FIG. 2 taken along the longitudinal direction of the luminaire of FIG. 1.
FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing the upper part of the end shown in FIG. 2.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view in which a side plate and a waterproof member used as
the end shown in FIG. 2 are separated.
FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing the luminaire of FIG. 1 in a direction perpendicular
to the longitudinal direction.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a part of the luminaire of FIG. 1, together with
a separated upper edge member.
FIG. 10 is an exploded sectional view showing a panel fastening structure of the luminaire
of FIG. 1.
FIG. 11 is a sectional view showing the panel fastening structure of FIG. 10 in a
halfway assembled state.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing an end of a luminaire of example 2.
FIG. 13 is a sectional view showing an upper part of the end of FIG. 12.
FIG. 14 is a sectional view showing a panel fastening structure of a luminaire of
example 3.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0009] In general, according to one embodiment, a luminaire includes a main body, a waterproof
ring, a floodlight panel, an upper edge member, a light-emitting part, a waterproof
member and a side plate. In the luminaire, the light-emitting part to emit illumination
light upward is incorporated in the main body. The main body includes opposed side
walls in which seal grooves are formed in coupling upper end portions. The quadrangle
ring-shaped waterproof ring is fitted in the seal grooves. The floodlight panel is
settled over the coupling upper end portions, and is supported from below by the waterproof
ring. The upper edge members are respectively coupled to the coupling upper end portions
so as to press edge portions of the floodlight panel to the waterproof ring, and a
groove having an upper surface of the floodlight panel as a bottom is formed at an
upper part of the main body. The waterproof member is placed to cover an end face
of the main body, end faces of the upper edge members, and an end face of the floodlight
panel. The side plate is coupled to the end of the main body through the waterproof
member. The waterproof member and the side plate include a first recess portion and
a second recess portion continuous with the groove. Heights of bottoms of the respective
recess portions are equal to or lower than the upper surface of the floodlight panel.
[0010] In embodiment 1, the main body, the upper edge member, and the side plate are made
of synthetic resin or metal, or compound material of these. When the main body is
made of metal, the main body may be formed by press molding or the like, and is preferably
formed of an extrusion molded member, especially an extrusion molded member of aluminum
alloy in order to ensure reduction in weight, heat resistance and rustproof. In this
case, the upper edge member is also preferably formed of an extrusion molded member
of aluminum alloy.
[0011] In the embodiment 1, the floodlight panel is made of transparent or translucent resin,
such as acryl resin, or glass. The "quadrangle" shape of the floodlight panel includes
a rectangle (length in the longitudinal direction is arbitrary) or a square. In the
embodiment 1, the "light-emitting part" emits light by supplied power, and for example,
a light-emitting diode (LED) light-emitting part, such as an LED light-emitting package,
including at least an LED chip as a light-emitting device can be preferably used.
When plural light-emitting parts are provided, the arrangement of the light-emitting
parts is arbitrary. For example, when the main body is long in one direction, the
light-emitting parts are desirably arranged in the longitudinal direction at regular
distances.
[0012] In the embodiment 1, the "end face of the main body" indicates the end face positioned
in a direction in which the coupling upper end portion of the main body extends. The
"end face of the upper edge member" indicates the end face positioned in a direction
in which the upper edge member extends. The "end face of the floodlight panel" indicates
the end face of another edge part except for the edge part pressed by the upper edge
member among the four sides of the floodlight panel, that is, the end face of the
edge part of the floodlight panel with which the section of the waterproof ring extending
between the two coupling upper end portions to continuously connect the section of
the waterproof ring fitted in the seal groove of the coupling upper end portion contacts
from below.
[0013] In the embodiment 1, that "the heights of the bottoms of the first recess portion
and the second recess portion are equal to or lower than the upper surface of the
floodlight panel" includes the case where the heights of the bottoms are equal to
the height of the upper surface of the floodlight panel. Preferably, the heights of
the bottoms of the first recess portion and the second recess portion are lower than
the upper surface of the floodlight panel so that even if manufacture tolerance or
assembly tolerance is included, the tolerance does not become a factor to prevent
drainage. Further, in the embodiment 1, the height of the bottom of the first recess
portion may be equal to or different from the height of the bottom of the second recess
portion. However, when the heights are different from each other, in order to facilitate
draining off of water on the floodlight panel from the end of the upper groove of
the main body to the outside, the height of the bottom of the second recess portion
is made lower than the height of the bottom of the first recess portion.
[0014] In the embodiment 1, in order to press the parallel edge portions of the floodlight
panel to the waterproof ring from above, the upper edge members are respectively coupled
to the coupling upper end portions of the main body. As a result, the floodlight panel
is fastened to the main body. The groove having the floodlight panel as the bottom
is formed between the two upper edge members.
[0015] In general, there is a tendency that rainwater or the like collects in the groove.
However, in the embodiment 1, the waterproof member and the side plate that are provided
to waterproof and close the end face of the main body include the first recess portion
and the second recess portion communicating with the groove. The bottoms of the recess
portions are set to be equal to or lower than the upper surface of the floodlight
panel. Accordingly, water poured into the groove will be drained off through the first
recess portion and the second recess portion without being dammed by the waterproof
member and the side plate.
[0016] In a luminaire of embodiment 2, in addition to the luminaire of embodiment 1, at
least the bottom of the second recess portion is inclined in a drainage direction
so that the bottom becomes lower than the upper surface of the floodlight panel.
[0017] In the embodiment 2, the bottom of the second recess portion is preferably inclined
to become lower than the upper surface of the floodlight panel in the direction of
moving away from the end face of the floodlight panel. Besides, the bottom of the
second recess portion may be provided to gradually descend toward a portion so that
the center portion of the second recess portion or at least one end in the direction
crossing the groove becomes the lowest portion. Further, the bottom of the second
recess portion may include the two inclinations compositely. When the bottom of the
first recess portion is also inclined, the bottom may be inclined similarly to the
bottom of the second recess portion.
[0018] In the embodiment 2, water which reaches the second recess portion through the first
recess portion from the groove having the floodlight panel as the bottom is guided
by the inclination of the bottom of the second recess portion, and is drained off
to the outside more smoothly than the case of the embodiment 1. At this time, when
the bottom of the second recess portion is inclined so that the center portion of
the second recess portion or at least one end in the direction crossing the groove
becomes the lowest portion, since the water reaching the bottom of the second recess
portion is collected to the lowest portion and is drained off, smooth drainage is
further expedited.
[0019] In a luminaire of embodiment 3, in addition to the structure of the luminaire of
the embodiment 1 or the embodiment 2, a ring support part to support a section of
the waterproof ring extending between the side walls from below is provided in the
waterproof member.
[0020] In the embodiment 3, the ring support part is preferably formed into a groove shape
opening upward similarly to the seal groove. However, the ring support part may not
have the groove shape as long as the ring support part can support the waterproof
ring.
[0021] In the embodiment 3, the ring support part of the waterproof member supports the
section of the waterproof ring between the side walls from below. The ring support
part prevents the section between the side walls from hanging down by its own weight
and from separating from the floodlight panel. Accordingly, the luminaire ensures
the waterproof property of the waterproof ring.
[0022] In a luminaire of embodiment 4, in addition to the structure of the luminaire of
the embodiment 3, a support protrusion that is inserted in the waterproof member and
supports the ring support part from below is provided in the side plate.
[0023] In the embodiment 4, since the support protrusion of the side plate harder than the
waterproof member supports the ring support part from below, when the upper edge member
presses the floodlight panel, the section of the waterproof ring between the side
walls and the ring support part are sandwiched between the support protrusion and
the floodlight panel. The section of the waterproof ring between the side walls is
strongly brought into close contact with the floodlight panel and the ring support
part. Hence, the waterproof function of the waterproof ring becomes certain.
[0024] In a luminaire of embodiment 5, a screw hole into which a coupling screw for attaching
the upper edge member to the coupling upper end portion is screwed is provided in
the coupling upper end portion outside the seal groove in the width direction crossing
the seal groove. One of the coupling upper end portion and the upper edge member includes
a projection positioned at a side opposite to the seal groove with respect to the
screw hole. The other of the coupling upper end portion and the upper edge member
includes a contact surface in contact with the projection. A gap is provided between
the coupling upper end portion and the upper edge member screwed to the coupling upper
end portion except for the contact place between the projection and the contact surface.
[0025] In the embodiment 5, when the upper edge member is screwed to the coupling upper
end portion, the projection and the contact surface contact each other because the
coupling screw is tightened into the screw hole to a certain degree, and the upper
edge member is supported from below by the coupling upper end portion. When the coupling
screw is further tightened, the upper edge member is screwed to the coupling upper
end portion while the contact place between the projection and the contact surface
functions as a fulcrum, a portion where the head of the coupling screw contacts the
upper edge member functions as the point of a lever where force is applied, and a
portion where the upper edge member presses the floodlight panel functions as the
point of application. At this time, the gap is provided between the upper edge member
and the coupling upper end portion except for the contact place between the projection
and the contact surface. The moment acting on the upper edge member because the coupling
screw is tightened around the contact portion between the projection and the contact
surface as the fulcrum, presses the floodlight panel to the main body from above.
The waterproof function of the waterproof ring is ensured.
[Example 1]
[0026] Hereinafter, a luminaire of example 1 will be described in detail with reference
to FIG. 1 to FIG. 11.
[0027] Reference numeral 1 in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 and FIG. 8 denotes the luminaire supported
by an equipment holder. The equipment holder and the luminaire 1 constitute an illumination
apparatus. In FIG. 8, a bolt holder 2, a bolt 3, a washer 4 and a nut 5 constitute
a coupling unit to couple the equipment holder and the luminaire 1. The bolt holder
2 is fitted to a head of the bolt 3 and is used to stop rotation of the bolt 3.
[0028] The luminaire 1, together with the equipment holder, is installed outdoors in order
to emit light upward and to light up an irradiation target, for example, a wall of
a building. The luminaire 1 includes a main body 11, a waterproof ring 25, a floodlight
panel 28, two upper edge members 31, a light source unit 41, two waterproof members
61, two side plates 71, and so on.
[0029] As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 4 and FIG. 9, the main body 11 is obtained by cutting a
metal mold member, for example, an extrusion molded member of aluminum alloy to have
a predetermine length, and is, for example, sufficiently longer than the width of
the cut surface. As shown in FIG. 8, the main body 11 includes a pair of side walls
12 opposed to each other in a width direction (short direction) perpendicular to the
longitudinal direction, and a bottom wall 13 continuously connecting lower ends thereof.
The room between the side walls 12 is opened at both ends in the longitudinal direction
and upward except the bottom wall 13.
[0030] As shown in FIG. 8, one of the side walls 12 includes a groove 14 in which the bolt
holder 2 as the coupling unit is inserted. A groove wall 14a defining the groove 14
constitutes a portion of an outer surface of the one side wall 12. When the nut 5,
together with the washer 4, is attached to the bolt 3 of the bolt holder 2 inserted
in the groove 14 and is tightened, the groove wall 14a is clamped between the bolt
holder 2 and the washer 4. As a result, the coupling unit is fastened on a predetermined
position of the one side wall 12 in the longitudinal direction.
[0031] As shown in FIG. 8, the opposed side walls 12 respectively include coupling upper
end portions 16. The coupling upper end portions 16 are opposite to each other in
the width direction of the main body 11 and are parallel to each other. As shown in
FIG. 8, FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the coupling upper end portion 16 is provided with a
seal groove 17, screw holes 18 and a projection 19. The seal groove 17 and the projection
19 extend over the whole length of the coupling upper end portion 16 in the longitudinal
direction. The plural screw holes 18 are provided in the longitudinal direction of
the coupling upper end portion 16 at distances, and only one screw hole is shown in
the drawing.
[0032] The seal groove 17 is opened upward, and the width thereof is defined by a pair of
groove walls 17a and 17b directed upward. The shorter groove wall 17b is adjacent
to the upper opening of the main body 11, and partitions the upper opening. The taller
groove wall 17a is separated from the groove wall 17b by a distance corresponding
to the groove width of the seal groove 17. The screw hole 18 is provided at a position
shifted to the outside from the seal groove 17 of the coupling upper end portion 16
in the width direction crossing the longitudinal direction of the main body. The projection
19 is provided at the side opposite to the seal groove 17 across the screw hole 18,
and projects upward from the coupling upper end portion 16. The projection 19 includes
an upward contact surface 19a (see FIG. 10), and the contact surface 19a of the projection
19 is formed of a horizontal upper end surface in example 1.
[0033] A hollow portion 20 extending along the back side (lower side) of the coupling upper
end portion 16 and over the whole length of the side wall 12 in the longitudinal direction
is integrally formed in each of the side walls 12. The screw hole 18 connects the
hollow portion 20 to the outside. A support protrusion 21 extending over the whole
length of the side wall 12 in the longitudinal direction is integrally formed on the
inner surface of the side wall 12 at substantially the center in the height direction.
[0034] Further, an upper self-tapping hole 22 facing the hollow portion 20 is formed in
the side wall 12. Together with this, lower self-tapping holes 23 are respectively
formed at corners where the side walls 12 are continuous with the bottom wall 13.
The lower self-tapping holes 23 are opened downward of the main body 11.
[0035] The waterproof ring 25 is formed of an elastically deformable material, such as rubber,
into a quadrilateral shape, for example, a rectangular ring shape corresponding to
the size of the main body 11. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, a longer part 25a of
the waterproof ring 25 is fitted in the seal groove 17 and is supported by the coupling
upper end portion 16. A shorter part 25b of the waterproof ring 25 is disposed to
extend between the ends of the parallel coupling upper end portions 16. As shown in
FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the sectional shape of each part of the waterproof ring 25 is
circular in a free state, and the diameter is larger than the height dimension of
the shorter groove wall 17b and is smaller than the height dimension of the taller
groove wall 17a.
[0036] The floodlight panel 28 is formed of a translucent material, for example, a glass
plate, and has a quadrilateral shape larger than the waterproof ring 25, for example,
a rectangular shape. The floodlight panel 28 is disposed over the parallel coupling
upper end portions 16 while an edge part along the longitudinal direction is positioned
above the seal groove 17. By this, the floodlight panel 28 is supported by the waterproof
ring 25 in contact with the peripheral part from below. The longer edge part of the
floodlight panel 28 is adjacent to the taller groove wall 17a of the seal groove 17.
By that, the floodlight panel 28 is positioned in the width direction of the main
body 11 while the groove wall 17a is used as a stopper.
[0037] The two straight upper edge members 31 are obtained by cutting a metal mold member,
for example, an extrusion molded member of aluminum alloy to have the same length
as the main body 11. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 8 to FIG. 11, each of the upper edge
members 31 includes a press edge 32, a self-tapping hole 33, plural screw holes 34
and a contact portion 35.
[0038] The press edge 32 is formed to integrally protrude sideways from the upper end portion
of the upper edge member 31. A buffer member 36 (see FIG. 8, FIG. 10, FIG. 11) made
of rubber or elastomer is bonded to the lower surface of the press edge 32 and a corner
portion continuous with the root of the press edge. The self-tapping hole 33 is provided
at a position separated from the press edge 32 by a predetermined distance in the
width direction of the upper edge member 31 so as to pass through the upper edge member
31 in the longitudinal direction. In order to reduce the material cost of the upper
edge member 31 and to reduce the weight, the upper edge member 31 includes a hollowed
portion 33a (see FIG. 10) at the lower side of the self-tapping hole 33 and in parallel
thereto. The hollowed portion 33a may be omitted.
[0039] The screw holes 34 are provided at distant in the longitudinal direction of the upper
edge member 31. The screw holes 34 pass through the upper edge member 31 in an up-and-down
direction and are perpendicular to the self-tapping hole 33.
[0040] The contact portion 35 is provided at the side opposite to the press edge 32 across
the self-tapping hole 33, and extends over the whole length of the upper edge member
31 in the longitudinal direction. The contact portion 35 is formed to correspond to
the shape of the projection 19, and includes a contact surface 35a (see FIG. 10) which
contacts the contact surface 19a of the projection 19. The contact surface 35a is
formed of, for example, a horizontal surface.
[0041] The upper edge members 31 are respectively coupled to the coupling upper end portions
16 by coupling screws 37 (see FIG. 8, FIG. 10, FIG. 11) which are inserted into the
respective screw holes 34 from above and are screwed in the respective screw holes
18 of the coupling upper end portions 16. The press edge 32 of the upper edge member
31 covers the longer edge part of the floodlight panel 28 from above. Moreover, the
contact portion 35 contacts the projection 19 of the coupling upper end portion 16
from above.
[0042] When the upper edge member 31 is secuered, the panel fastening structure is formed.
That is, the longer edge part of the floodlight panel 28 is clamped between the waterproof
ring 25 and the press edge 32 of the upper edge member 31 from above and below, and
waterproofing between these is ensured. In detail, the longer edge part of the floodlight
panel 28 is pressed downward through the buffer member 36, because the coupling screw
37 is tightened. Since the waterproof ring 25 is compressed and is elastically deformed,
the waterproof ring 25 is brought into close contact with the inner surface of the
seal groove 17, and is brought into close contact with the lower surface of the longer
edge part of the floodlight panel 28.
[0043] The metal press edge 32 does not directly contact the longer edge part of the glass
floodlight panel 28 by the buffer operation of the buffer member 36 in screwing or
the like. Thus, application of excessive stress to the floodlight panel 28 is suppressed,
and damage of the floodlight panel 28 is prevented.
[0044] Since the two upper edge members 31 cover the parallel edge parts of the floodlight
panel 28 and are screwed to the coupling upper end portions 16, as shown in FIG. 8,
a groove 38 having the floodlight panel 28 as a bottom is formed by assembling of
these. The groove 38 extends over the whole length of the main body 11 in the longitudinal
direction.
[0045] Further, in the state where the upper edge member 31 is coupled to the coupling upper
end portion 16, a gap g (see FIG. 8) is formed between the upper edge member 31 and
the coupling upper end portion 16 except for a contact place between the projection
19 and the contact portion 35.
[0046] Since the gap g and the contact place are provided, as the upper edge member 31 is
screwed to the coupling upper end portion 16, the upper edge member 31 can certainly
press the edge part of the floodlight panel 28 from above.
[0047] That is, the screwing of the upper edge member 31 to the coupling upper end portion
16 is performed such that in the state where the press edge 32 of the upper edge member
31 is placed on the longer edge part of the floodlight panel 28 from above, the coupling
screw 37 passes through the screw hole 34 of the upper edge member 31 from above,
and the coupling screw 37 is screwed into the screw hole 18 of the coupling upper
end portion 16.
[0048] In this case, the position of the screw hole 34 is shifted in the width direction
of the upper edge member 31 with respect to the press edge 32 in contact with the
floodlight panel 28 through the buffer member 36, and the gap to enable tightening
of the coupling screw 37 is provided between the coupling upper end portion 16 and
the upper edge member 31.
[0049] Thus, if the projection 19 and the contact portion 35 do not exist, as the coupling
screw 37 is screwed, the upper edge member 31 is inclined around an upper ridge line
of the longer edge part of the floodlight panel 28 as a fulcrum, and a portion of
the press edge 32 closer to the tip is more separated from the upper surface of the
floodlight panel 28. As a result, the longer edge part of the floodlight panel 28
cannot be sufficiently pressed from just above the waterproof ring 25. Thus, the close
contact between the waterproof ring 25 and the floodlight panel 28 becomes weak, and
the waterproof performance of the waterproof ring 25 may decrease.
[0050] However, the malfunction as stated above may be resolved by providing the projection
19 to the coupling upper end portion 16 and by providing the contact portion 35 to
the upper edge member 31, which contacts the projection 19 from above.
[0051] That is, at the initial stage of screwing the upper edge member 31, as described
above, in the state where the press edge 32 of the upper edge member 31 is placed
on the longer edge part of the floodlight panel 28 from above, the coupling screw
37 passes through the screw hole 34 of the upper edge member 31 from above, and the
coupling screw 37 is screwed into the screw hole 18 of the coupling upper end portion
16. In this case, the gap g2 to allow tightening of the coupling screw 37 is provided
between the coupling upper end portion 16 and the upper edge member 31 (see FIG. 11).
This gap g2 is narrower than another gap g1 between the coupling upper end portion
16 and the upper edge member 31.
[0052] When screwing of the coupling screw 37 proceeds from this state, first, the contact
portion 35 butts the projection 19 from above, and the upper edge member 31 is supported
by the projection 19 from below. Thus, after this situation, a position of the contact
portion 35 in the upper edge member 31 does not move down in accordance with the progress
of screwing. The position of the screw hole 34 is apart in the width direction of
the upper edge member 31 with respect to the press edge 32 in contact with the floodlight
panel 28 through the buffer member 36, and the projection 19 and the contact portion
35 are positioned at the side opposite to the press edge 32 across the screw hole
34.
[0053] Thus, as the coupling screw 37 is further screwed, the upper edge member 31 is fastened
to the coupling upper end portion 16 while the contact place between the projection
19 and the contact portion 35 is a fulcrum, the coupling screw 37 is the point of
a lever where force is applied, and the part where the press edge 32 presses the floodlight
panel 28 just above the longer part 25a of the waterproof ring 25 is a point of application.
In this case, since the gap g (see FIG. 8) is provided between the upper edge member
31 and the coupling upper end portion 16 except for the contact place between the
contact portion 35 of the upper edge member 31 and the projection 19, as the screwing
proceeds, the moment to move the press edge 32 downward is given to the upper edge
member 31 while the contact place between the projection 19 and the contact portion
35 is the fulcrum. Accordingly, the upper edge member 31 can certainly press the edge
part of the floodlight panel 28 from just above the longer part 25a of the waterproof
ring 25. Hence, the waterproof property of the waterproof ring 25 can be made certain,
because the close contact between the floodlight panel 28 and the waterproof ring
25 is intensified.
[0054] In the example 1, although the projection 19 is provided to the coupling upper end
portion 16, instead of this, the projection 19 projecting downward is provided to
the upper edge member 31, and the contact surface with which the tip of the projection
19 contacts may be provided to the coupling upper end portion 16. In this case, the
contact surface of the coupling upper end portion 16 may be formed of a bottom of
a recessed portion corresponding to the projection 19, or no recessed portion is provided,
but the contact surface may be formed of a plane having the same height as and continuous
with the surface of the coupling upper end portion 16 where the upper end of the screw
hole 18 is opened.
[0055] As shown in FIG. 8, the light source unit 41 includes a unit base 42, for example,
plural light-emitting modules 44 (only one is shown), lenses 49 the number of which
is equal to the number of the light-emitting modules 44, luminous intensity distribution
control members, specifically, louvers 52, the number of which is equal to the number
of the light-emitting modules 44, a power supply unit 55, and so on.
[0056] The unit base 42 is obtained by cutting a metal mold member, for example, an extrusion
molded member of aluminum alloy to have a length slightly shorter than the main body
11. The unit base 42 includes engagement grooves 42a opened on both sides in the width
direction and a groove portion 42b opened upward, and these extend over the whole
length of the unit base 42 in the longitudinal direction.
[0057] The light-emitting module 44 is formed by mounting plural light-emitting parts 46
(only one is shown) and a pair of electric wire connectors 47 (only one is shown)
on, for example, a rectangular substrate 45. The whole length of the substrate 45
is shorter than the whole length of the unit base 42. FIG. 8 shows a section of the
substrate 45 in the short direction (width direction) perpendicular to the longitudinal
direction.
[0058] The respective light-emitting parts 46 are positioned at, for example, the center
of the substrate 45 in the short direction, and are mounted at constant distants in
the longitudinal direction of the substrate 45. The light-emitting parts 46 are connected
electrically in series to each other through a wiring pattern of the substrate 45.
For these light-emitting parts 46, an LED including, for example, an LED package is
used. Therefore, the light-emitting module 44 is an LED light-emitting module, and
the luminaire 1 including the light-emitting module is an LED luminaire.
[0059] The LED package is formed such that an LED chip is mounted on a base provided with
an electrode, a reflecting body including a truncated cone recess portion containing
the LED chip is mounted, and a translucent sealing resin containing fluorescent material
is filled in the recess portion. In this LED package, since the LED chip to emit blue
light is used, a yellow fluorescent material is used to obtain white illumination
light.
[0060] Since light emission of the LED is realized by applying a forward current to the
p-n junction of a semiconductor, the LED is a solid element to directly convert electric
energy into light. The semiconductor light-emitting element to emit light on the basis
of the light emission principle as stated above has an energy-saving effect as compared
with an incandescent lamp in which a filament is heated to a high temperature by applying
power and visible light is emitted by the heat radiation.
[0061] The electric wire connectors 47 are respectively mounted on both ends of the module
substrate 45 in the longitudinal direction. The ends of a line including the plural
light-emitting parts 46 disposed between the electric wire connectors 47 are electrically
connected to the electric wire connectors. Further, the light-emitting modules 44
adjacent to each other are electrically connected in series to each other through
an electric wire provided between the electric wire connectors 47.
[0062] The respective light-emitting modules 44 are fitted in the groove portion 42b from
above. The light-emitting part 46 is turned upward and the light-emitting module 44
is fixed to the unit base 42 by a screw screwed in the unit base 42 through the module
substrate 45. Incidentally, reference numeral 42c in FIG. 8 denotes a screw hole in
which the screw for fixing the module substrate is screwed. By the screwing, the respective
light-emitting modules 44 are disposed on the unit base 42 at intervals in the longitudinal
direction, and are preferably disposed at regular intervals.
[0063] Each of the lenses 49 is made of an integral molded part of translucent synthetic
resin, and includes a lens portion 49a and plural attachment legs 49b provided to
protrude at both sides of the lens portion 49a. The lens portion 49a has a length
extending over the plural light-emitting parts 46 of the one light-emitting module
44, and includes a light incident surface 49c. The shapes of the sections of the lenses
49 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction are the same. Incidentally, although
the number of the lenses 49 is equal to the number of the light-emitting modules 44,
one lens having the same length as the whole length of the main body 11 may be used.
[0064] Each of the lenses 49 is fixed to the unit base 42 to cover the light-emitting module
44 from above by a screw 50 screwed in the unit base 42 through the attachment leg
49b. The light incident surface 49c of the lens 49 is provided just above the light-emitting
part 46. In order to accurately regulate the distance between the light-emitting part
46 and the light incident surface 49c, part of the attachment legs 49b contact upper
surfaces of both side portions of the module substrate 45 in the width direction.
Incidentally, reference numeral 42d in FIG. 8 denotes a screw hole in which the lens
fixing screw 50 is screwed.
[0065] The louver 52 is a press working product of sheet metal, and includes plural, for
example, two louver pieces 52a, and plural louver legs 52b. The louver piece 52a is
provided to be bent upward. The length of the louver 52 is substantially equal to
the length of the one light-emitting module 44. Incidentally, the louver 52 may be
one louver having the same length as the whole length of the main body 11.
[0066] The louver 52 is fixed to the unit base 42 so as to cover the lens 49 by fastening
the louver leg 52b by the screw 50. The louver piece 52a of the louver 52 is disposed
to be perpendicular to the light emitting surface of the lens 49.
[0067] The power supply unit 55 supplies power to the respective light-emitting modules
44 and causes the respective light-emitting parts 46 to emit light, and is screwed
to the lower surface of the unit base 42. Incidentally, reference numeral 42e in FIG.
8 denotes a screw hole in which a screw for fixing the power supply unit is screwed.
Besides, another electric part, for example, a terminal stand to which a power supply
line is connected, or a surge protector is also attached to the lower surface of the
unit base 42.
[0068] The engagement groove 42a of the light source unit 41 having the above structure
is fitted to the support protrusion 21 of the main body 11, and the light source unit
is inserted from one end of the main body 11 in the longitudinal direction to the
other end. As a result, the light source unit is incorporated in the main body 11
on which the floodlight panel 28 is mounted, and is supported between the opposed
side walls 12 of the main body 11. The light-emitting part 46 of the light source
unit 41 incorporated in the main body 11 emits illumination light passing through
the floodlight panel 28 upward by the light-emitting operation.
[0069] The waterproof member 61 is made of an elastically deformable material such as synthetic
rubber. The waterproof member 61 is formed to have such a size as to cover the end
face of the main body 11 in the longitudinal direction, the end face of the upper
edge member 31 in the longitudinal direction, and the end face of the floodlight panel
28 in the longitudinal direction, and is disposed to contact the end faces.
[0070] As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 and FIG. 7, a first recess portion 62 is formed at the
upper end portion of the waterproof member 61, and a clearance groove 63 is formed
at one side portion of the waterproof member 61. The clearance groove 63 is provided
to cause the ends of the groove 14 and the groove wall 14a in the longitudinal direction
to be exposed. Further, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the waterproof member 61 is
provided with a fitting hole 64 and a ring fitting groove 65.
[0071] The first recess portion 62 is opened upward of the waterproof member 61. The length
of the first recess portion 62 in the width direction of the waterproof member 61
is equal to the width of the groove 38 formed between the parallel upper edge members
31. The first recess portion 62 is continuous with the end of the groove 38. The height
of a bottom 62a of the first recess portion 62 is equal to or lower than the upper
surface of the floodlight panel 28. Further, the bottom 62a of the first recess portion
62 is inclined to gradually descend toward the center portion in the longitudinal
direction. Thus, as shown in FIG. 3, in the end face of the floodlight panel 28 in
the longitudinal direction, a flat triangular area having the upper surface of the
floodlight panel 28 as the base is not covered with the water proof member 61 and
is exposed.
[0072] The fitting hole 64 is provided at an upper part of the waterproof member 61 and
at the lower side of the first recess portion 62, and extends in the width direction
of the waterproof member 61 as shown in FIG. 4. The length of the fitting hole 64
in the width direction is substantially equal to the separation size between the parallel
coupling upper end portions 16. The opening of the fitting hole 64 is opened in the
outside surface of the waterproof member 61, and the depth side of the fitting hole
64 is closed as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6.
[0073] The ring fitting groove 65 is provided separately above the fitting hole 64, and
is opened upward. An inter-side wall part made of the shorter part 25b of the waterproof
ring 25 is fitted in the ring fitting groove 65 from above. The waterproof member
61 includes a ring support portion 66. As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the ring support
portion 66 is formed of a part between the ring fitting groove 65 and the fitting
hole 64. In other words, the ring fitting groove 65 is formed at the upper part of
the ring support portion 66. Thus, the ring support portion 66 supports the inter-side
wall part made of the shorter part 25b of the waterproof ring 25, which is disposed
to be fitted in the ring fitting groove 65, from below.
[0074] The side plate 71 is a die cast product of metal, for example, aluminum alloy. The
side plate 71 is coupled to the end portion of the main body 11 while the waterproof
member 61 is sandwiched between the side plate and the end face of the main body 11
in the longitudinal direction, the end face of the floodlight panel 28 in the longitudinal
direction, and the end face of the upper edge member 31 in the longitudinal direction.
[0075] This coupling is realized by a screw 72 (see FIG. 2) screwed in the upper self-tapping
hole 22 of the main body 11 through the side plate 71 and the waterproof member 61,
a screw 73 (see FIG. 2) screwed in the lower self-tapping hole 23 of the main body
11 through the side plate 71 and the waterproof member 61, and a screw 74 (see FIG.
2) screwed in the self-tapping hole 33 of the upper edge member 31 through the side
plate 71 and the waterproof member 61. Self-tapping screws are preferably used as
the screws 72 to 74.
[0076] When the self-tapping screw is used, a part of the self-tapping hole is shaved by
the screwing and shavings are produced. The shavings produced from the upper self-tapping
hole 22 drop into the hollow portion 20 and are retained. The lower self-tapping hole
23 is separated from the inside of the main body 11, and the shavings produced from
the lower self-tapping hole 23 are discharged through the opening to the outside of
the main body 11. The self-tapping hole 33 is provided outside the main body 11, and
the shavings produced from the self-tapping hole 33 are retained in the inside of
the self-tapping hole 33. Accordingly, there is no disadvantage that the shavings
adhere to the light source unit 41 and the floodlight panel 28, and cause short circuit,
defective insulation, defective withstand voltage and the like.
[0077] Incidentally, also when a self-tapping screw is used as the coupling screw 37 for
fixing the upper edge member 31, shavings produced by screwing drop into the hollow
portion 20 and are retained. Since the hollow portion 20 to receive such shavings
is provided in the main body 11, the number of stripe-shaped openings opened in the
outside surface of the main body 11 is reduced. Thus, the outer appearance of the
luminaire 1 can be improved, and the number of parts where there is a possibility
that rainwater or the like collects can be reduced, which is preferable.
[0078] As shown in FIG. 7 and the like, the side plate 71 includes a clearance groove 75,
a second recess portion 76 and a support protrusion 77.
[0079] The clearance groove 75 formed at one side portion of the side plate 71 communicates
with the clearance groove 63 of the waterproof member 61, and cooperates with the
clearance groove 63 to cause the end of the groove 14 and the end of the groove wall
14a in the longitudinal direction to be exposed. By this, the bolt holder 2 and the
bolt 3 can be inserted from the end of the luminaire 1 in the longitudinal direction.
[0080] The second recess portion 76 is provided to be opened upward at the upper end of
the side plate 71. The length of the second recess portion 76 along the width direction
of the side plate 71 is equal to the length of the first recess portion 62. As shown
in FIG. 6, the second recess portion 76 is continuous with the end of the groove 38
through the first recess portion 62. The height of the bottom 76a of the second recess
portion 76 is equal to or lower than the upper surface of the floodlight panel 28.
[0081] Further, the bottom 76a of the second recess portion 76 is inclined. The inclination
is for causing the bottom 76a to become lower than the upper surface of the floodlight
panel 28. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the bottom is inclined to gradually descend
toward the surface opposite to the back surface of the side plate 71 in contact with
the waterproof member 61, that is, the front side surface. Accordingly, the height
of the bottom 76a of the second recess portion 76 is lower than the bottom 62a of
the first recess portion 62.
[0082] The support protrusion 77 is provided to protrude at the upper part of the back surface
of the side plate 71. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the support protrusion 77 is
inserted in the fitting hole 64 of the waterproof member 61, and supports the ring
support portion 66 from below.
[0083] As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, the side plate 71 includes a recess portion 78 opened
in the upper surface. The recess portion 78 extends in the width direction of the
side plate 71, and communicates with the second recess portion 76 opened at the upper
center position of the recess portion 78. Screw holes (not shown) through which the
screws 72 pass are provided at both ends of the recess portion 78 in the longitudinal
direction.
[0084] When the luminaire 1 having the above structure is assembled, first, the light source
unit 41 is made to be incorporated in the main body 11 by the procedure described
before. Thereafter, the waterproof members 61 are respectively disposed at the ends
of the main body 11 in the longitudinal direction, and the side plates 71 are respectively
disposed so as to overlap the outer surfaces of the water-proof members. Then, the
waterproof members 61 and the side plates 71 are temporarily fitted to the ends of
the main body 11 by using the screws 72 and 73. With this, the support protrusion
77 of the side plate 71 harder than the waterproof member 61 is inserted in the fitting
hole 64 of the waterproof member 61, and the ring support portion 66 of the waterproof
member 61 is supported from below by the support protrusion 77. Further, with this,
the end in the longitudinal direction of the ring fitting groove 65 formed on the
ring support portion 66 is disposed to be continuous with the end in the longitudinal
direction of the seal groove 17 of the main body 11 at right angles.
[0085] Next, in this state, the waterproof ring 25 is disposed to be fitted into the seal
groove 17 and the ring fitting groove 65 from above. Accordingly, although the shorter
part 25b of the waterproof ring 25 extends between the parallel coupling upper end
portions 16 of the main body 11, the shorter part 25b can be supported from below
by the ring support portion 66 by using the waterproof member 61 so that the shorter
part 25b does not hang down.
[0086] Thereafter, the floodlight panel 28 is disposed so that the peripheral part is put
on the waterproof ring 25. In this case, the position of the floodlight panel 28 in
the width direction with respect to the main body 11 is regulated by the groove wall
17a, and the position of the floodlight panel 28 in the longitudinal direction with
respect to the main body 11 is regulated by the upper part of the waterproof member
61.
[0087] Next, the upper edge members 31 are respectively screwed to the coupling upper end
portions 16 of the main body 11 by the procedure described before. By that, the waterproof
ring 25 is compressed from above through the floodlight panel 28, and the waterproof
ring 25 and the lower surface of the peripheral part of the floodlight panel 28 are
brought into close contact. With this, the peripheral surface of the longer part 25a
of the elastically deformed waterproof ring 25 is brought into close contact with
the surface of the seal groove 17, and the peripheral surface of the shorter part
25b of the waterproof ring 25 is brought into close contact with the surface of the
ring fitting groove 65.
[0088] In this case, since the ring support portion 66 having the ring fitting groove 65
is supported from below by the harder support protrusion 77, the elastic deformation
of the shorter part 25b is certainly performed. Accordingly, the close contact can
be certainly performed by the lower surface of the floodlight panel 28 and the surface
of the ring fitting groove 65. By the close contact of these, waterproofing between
the waterproof ring 25 and the floodlight panel 28 is ensured, and waterproofing between
the waterproof ring 25 and the seal groove 17 and the ring fitting groove 65 is ensured.
That is, waterproofing around the waterproof ring can be ensured.
[0089] Finally, the screws 72 and 73 are further tightened, so that the side plate 71 is
fixed to the end of the main body 11 while the waterproof member 61 is sandwiched
between the side plate and the end face of the main body 11. Further, the screw 74
is screwed into the self-tapping hole 33, and the side plate 71 is fixed to the end
of the upper edge member 31 while the waterproof member 61 is sandwiched between the
side plate and the end face of the upper edge member 31. With that, the elastically
deformed waterproof member 61 ensures waterproofing between the waterproof member
and the end face of the main body 11, the end face of the floodlight panel 28, and
the end face of the upper edge member 31, and waterproofing between the waterproof
member 61 and the side plate 71 is ensured.
[0090] In the above assembling, as shown in FIG. 5, since the waterproof member 61 contacts
the end face of the unit base 42 in the longitudinal direction, the light source unit
41 can be positioned in the longitudinal direction of the main body 11 so that the
light source unit 41 does not move carelessly along the support protrusion 21.
[0091] Incidentally, if the ring support portion 66 having no ring fitting groove 65, that
is, the ring support portion 66 in which the portion in contact with the inner periphery
of the waterproof ring 25 in FIG. 5 is omitted is adopted, the luminaire 1 can be
assembled also by the following procedure without using the above assembling procedure.
[0092] First, after the waterproof ring 25 is set in the seal grooves 17 of the parallel
coupling upper end portions 16 of the main body 11, the floodlight panel 28 is put
thereon, and the upper edge members 31 are respectively screwed to the coupling upper
end portions 16 by the procedure described before. Next, the waterproof member 61
is disposed so as to cover the end face of the main body 11, the end face of the floodlight
panel 28, and the end face of the upper edge member 31. In this case, the ring support
portion 66 of the waterproof member 61 is positioned at the lower side of the shorter
part 25b of the waterproof ring 25 between the parallel seal groove 17, and the waterproof
member 61 is moved upward so that the waterproof member 61 is disposed at a proper
position. By that, the shorter part 25b can be supported from below by the ring support
portion 66. Thereafter, the side plate 71 is laid on the waterproof member 61, and
the side plate 71 is screwed to the main body 11 and the end of the upper edge member
31 by using the screws 72 to 74. With these steps, the assembling of the luminaire
1 is completed.
[0093] The luminaire 1 having the above structure is installed outdoors as the floodlight
in the substantially horizontal state in which the floodlight panel 28 is turned upward
in order to illuminate a wall surface of a building. When the light-emitting part
46 of the light source unit 41 of the luminaire 1 emits light, the emitted upward
illumination light is first incident on the lens 49, the projection angle is widened
in the width direction of the main body 11 by the lens 49, and the light is emitted
from the upper surface (light emitting surface) of the lens 49. The emitted light
passes upward through the floodlight panel 28 existing just above the lens 49. By
that, wall surface illumination is performed.
[0094] Heat generated by the LED chip of the light-emitting part 46 at the time of lighting
is conducted to the metal unit base 42 through the module substrate 45, and is further
conducted to the metal main body 11 from the unit base 42, and is discharged to the
outside from the outer surface of the main body 11. Thus, excessive temperature rise
of the LED chip is suppressed, and reduction of light-emitting efficiency can be suppressed.
[0095] In the luminaire 1 having the above structure, attachment of the floodlight panel
28 to the main body 11 is performed such that the upper edge members 31 respectively
coupled to the coupling upper end portions 16 of the opposed side walls 12 of the
main body 11 press the parallel edge parts of the floodlight panel 28 from above,
and the edge parts of the floodlight panel 28 are pressed to the waterproof ring 25.
[0096] By this structure, since the groove 38 having the floodlight panel 28 as the bottom
is formed between the two parallel upper edge members 31, in the luminaire 1 installed
outdoors, rainwater or the like can collect in the groove 38, as described above.
[0097] However, in the luminaire 1, the waterproof member 61 and the side plate 71 provided
to close and waterproof the end of the main body 11 in the longitudinal direction
include the first recess portion 62 or the second recess portion 76 communicating
with the groove 38, and the heights of the bottoms 62a and 76a of the recess portions
62 and 76 are equal to or lower than the upper surface of the floodlight panel 28.
[0098] Thus, the water collecting in the groove 38 is not dammed by the waterproof member
61 and the side plate 71, and the water can be discharged to the outside of the groove
38 through the first recess portion 62 and the second recess portion 76. In this case,
since the groove 38 where the water collects extends straight, the movement of the
water in the drainage direction in the groove 38 is easy.
[0099] Further, since the bottom 62a of the first recess portion 62 of the waterproof member
61 is inclined to gradually descend toward the center from both ends in the longitudinal
direction of the first recess portion 62, the water reaching the first recess portion
62 from the groove 38 is collected to the center in the longitudinal direction as
the lowest position of the first recess portion 62 in accordance with the inclination
of the bottom 62a, and is discharged to the second recess portion 76. Since the water
is collected and discharged as stated above, the water can be smoothly discharged
from the first recess portion 62 to the second recess portion 76.
[0100] Further, the bottom 76a of the second recess portion 76 is inclined so that the bottom
gradually becomes lower than the upper surface of the floodlight panel 28 and the
bottom 62a of the first recess portion 62 in the direction of moving away from the
end face of the floodlight panel 28 and the waterproof member 61. Thus, the water
discharged from the first recess portion 62 to the second recess portion 76 can be
smoothly guided and discharged by the inclination of the bottom 76a of the second
recess portion 76.
[0101] Since water can be prevented from remaining in the groove 38 by the drainage as stated
above, even when the waterproof ring 25 is deteriorated and the waterproof performance
is reduced, water immersion into the main body 11 from the periphery of the floodlight
panel 28 can be prevented. Further, it is possible to prevent that water collects
in the groove 38, the surface of the floodlight panel 28 becomes dirty by drying of
the water, and the brightness is reduced due to the dirt. Further, since water is
hard to collect also in the first recess portion 62 and the second recess portion
76 because of the smooth drainage, water immersion into the contact portion between
the waterproof member 61 and the end face of the main body 11 and the end face of
the floodlight panel 28 can also be suppressed.
[Example 2]
[0102] FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 show example 2. Since the example 2 is different from the example
1 in components described below and the other components are the same as those of
the example 1, the components having the same or like functions as those of the example
1 are denoted by the same reference numerals in example 1 and their description is
omitted.
[0103] A luminaire 1 of the example 2 further includes an end cover 81 to cover an end of
a floodlight panel 28 in a longitudinal direction, a first recess portion 62 and a
second recess portion 76. The end cover 81 is made of synthetic resin or metal, and
the end cover 81 formed by bending, for example, an aluminum plate is used in the
example 2.
[0104] The end cover 81 mounted to each of both ends of the luminaire 1 in the longitudinal
direction includes a side cover portion 82 and an upper surface cover portion 83.
[0105] The side cover portion 82 is contained in a recess portion 78 of a side plate 71,
and is, together with a waterproof member 61 and the side plate 71, fastened to an
end of an upper edge member 31 by a screw 74. By this, the end cover 81 laterally
covers the end face of the floodlight panel 28, the first recess portion 62 and the
second recess portion 76.
[0106] As shown in FIG. 13, the side cover portion 82 is positioned in the recess portion
78. Drainage gaps communicating with each other are formed between the side cover
portion 82 and a side surface of an upper end portion 71a where the recess portion
78 of the side plate 71 is formed and between the side cover portion and a bottom
of the recess portion 78, and the side cover portion 82 is separated from the side
surface and the bottom.
[0107] The upper cover portion 83 is bent at right angles from the upper edge of the side
cover portion 82, and covers the end of the floodlight panel 28 in the longitudinal
direction, the first recess portion 62, the second recess portion 76 and the recess
portion 78 from above.
[0108] Components of the luminaire of the example 2 including not-shown components except
the above-described components are the same as those of the example 1. Accordingly,
also in the example 2, the problem is solved by the reason described in the example
1, and the luminaire 1 can be provided in which water collecting on the floodlight
panel 28 through which light emitted by a light-emitting part passes upward can be
discharged. Incidentally, in the luminaire 1, water discharged from the second recess
portion 76 passes through the drainage gap and is discharged to the outside.
[0109] Besides, since the luminaire 1 of the example 2 includes the end cover 81, when the
luminaire 1 is installed or is maintained, it is possible to prevent that a body carelessly
collides against the end of the floodlight panel 28 in the longitudinal direction
and the end of the floodlight panel 28 is damaged. Further, since the end of the floodlight
panel 28, the first recess portion 62, and the second recess portion 76 are covered
with the end cover 81, a neat outer appearance can be imparted to the luminaire 1.
[Example 3]
[0110] FIG. 14 shows example 3. Since the example 3 is different from the example 1 in components
described below and the other components are the same as those of the example 1, the
components having the same or like functions as those of the example 1 are denoted
by the same reference numerals and their description is omitted.
[0111] In the example 3, a contact surface 19a of a projection 19 of a coupling upper end
portion 16 and a contact surface 35a of a contact portion 35 of an upper edge member
31 are formed of inclined surfaces which are inclined downward toward a seal groove
17.
[0112] Components of the luminaire of the example 3 including not-shown components except
the above-described components are the same as those of the example 1. Accordingly,
also in the example 3, the problem is solved by the reason described in the example
1, and the luminaire 1 can be provided in which water collecting on a floodlight panel
28 through which light emitted by a light-emitting part passes upward can be discharged.
[0113] Further, since the contact surface 19a and the contact surface 35a in contact with
each other are formed of the inclined surfaces, irrespective of the behavior of the
upper edge member 31 in accordance with the moment given to the upper edge member
31 by screwing of a coupling screw 37, the contact surface 19a and the contact surface
35a are held in the contact state after the screwing of the coupling screw 37 is ended.
That is, since the upper edge member 31 is not screwed to the coupling upper end portion
16 of a main body 11 in a state where a space between the projection 19 and the contact
portion 35 is opened in a wedge shape, the outer appearance of the luminaire 1 can
be improved.
[0114] Although the respective examples are construed as described above, with respect to
the first recess portion 62 of the waterproof member 61, the bottom 62a may be inclined
so that the bottom gradually descends toward both ends from the center portion in
the longitudinal direction. In this case, with respect to the second recess portion
76 of the side plate 71, the bottom 76a is inclined so that the bottom gradually descends
toward both ends from the center portion in the longitudinal direction, and the height
position of the bottom of the lowest portion of the bottom 76a is made lower than
the height position of the lowest portion of the bottom 62a of the first recess portion
62. Alternatively, the second recess portion 76 has the same structure as that of
the example 1, and the height position of the bottom 76a is made lower than the height
position of the bottom 62a of the lowest portion of the first recess portion 62. Besides,
the inclination of the bottom 62a of the first recess portion 62 and the bottom 76a
of the second recess portion 76 may be formed so that the bottoms gradually descend
from one end of the respective bottoms in the longitudinal direction toward the other
end.
[0115] In the structure including the first recess portion 62 and the second recess portion
76 as described above, since the lowest portion of the bottom 62a of the first recess
portion 62 is continuous with the corner portion between the upper surface of the
floodlight panel 28 and the press edge 32 of the upper edge member 31, water collecting
in the corner portion can be quickly discharged to the outside through the first recess
portion 62 and the second recess portion 76.
[0116] Besides, although the respective examples relate to the long luminaire, exemplary
examples can be applied to a square luminaire.
[0117] While certain embodiments have been described, these embodiments have been presented
by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the inventions.
Indeed, the novel embodiments described herein may be embodied in a variety of other
forms; furthermore, various omissions, substitutions and changes in the form of the
embodiments described herein may be made without departing from the spirit of the
inventions. The accompanying claims and their equivalents are intended to cover such
forms or modifications as would fall within the scope and spirit of the inventions.