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EP 2 491 813 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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03.12.2014 Bulletin 2014/49 |
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Date of filing: 23.10.2009 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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International application number: |
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PCT/CN2009/074575 |
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International publication number: |
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WO 2011/047509 (28.04.2011 Gazette 2011/17) |
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ELECTRIC MASCARA BRUSH THAT CAN VIBRATE AND COUNTER ROTATE
ELEKTRISCHES MASCARABÜRSTCHEN MIT VIBRATIONS- UND GEGENDREHFUNKTION
BROSSE ÉLECTRIQUE À MASCARA QUI PEUT VIBRER ET TOURNER EN SENS CONTRAIRE
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO
PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
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Date of publication of application: |
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29.08.2012 Bulletin 2012/35 |
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Proprietor: Hitomi, Hombo |
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Osaka-shi, Osaka-fu (JP) |
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Inventors: |
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- HUANG, Jung-Hui
Taichung City
Taiwan 407 (CN)
- TAKASHIMA, Hideyoshi
Osaka 542-0082 (JP)
- LUO, Yun-Fa
Taichung City
Taiwan 407 (CN)
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Representative: Lang, Christian et al |
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LangPatent
Anwaltskanzlei
Rosenheimer Strasse 139 81671 München 81671 München (DE) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
EP-A1- 1 614 367 WO-A1-2009/023041 CN-A- 101 374 437 DE-U1-202009 007 815 US-A1- 2004 009 028
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WO-A1-2007/094552 CN-A- 1 992 476 CN-Y- 200 983 954 JP-A- 2001 327 326
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to an electric mascara brush, and more particularly
to an electric mascara brush that can vibrate and counter rotate.
Description of the Prior Art
[0002] Some of the conventional electric mascara brushes have a vibration motor, which has
an axle attached with a counterweight block. As such, the counterweight block provides
the axle with a centrifugal force and makes the axle to vibrate.
[0003] DE 20 2009 007 815 U1 describes an electric mascara brush that can vibrate and counter rotate comprising:
- a main body defining a receiving space therein, the main body having a power source
and a reversible DC motor disposed in the receiving space, the power source electrically
connecting to the DC motor, the DC motor comprising a rotor and an axle about which
the rotor rotates, wherein at least one counterweight block is disposed on the rotor
so that a center of mass of the rotor is offset from the axle;
- a rod having a first end directly or indirectly attached to the axle in a rotational
operative relationship and a second end attached with an applicator head;
- a bottle defining a liquid chamber and an opening disposed on one end of the bottle,
the opening communicating with the liquid chamber, the rod extending into the liquid
chamber through the opening;
- a collar disposed at a front end of the main body, the collar being formed with inner
threads, the bottle being formed with outer threads around the opening to mate with
the inner threads of the collar, the opening being disposed with an annular wiper
through which the rod extends into the liquid chamber; and
- a deceleration mechanism, which connects the axle with the rod, a connector connecting
the deceleration mechanism with the rod.
[0004] With such conventional brushes mascara liquid sometimes permeates into threads of
the bottle or gaps between the bottle and the brush, gumming the brush in the bottle.
[0005] The main object of the present invention is to modify conventional electric mascara
brushes to fulfill user's needs.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] To achieve the above and other objects, the electric mascara brush of the present
invention is characterised in that:
- the rod is sleeved with a gasket, so that the gasket blocks the opening and seals
the liquid chamber when the main body is affixed to the bottle; in that
- the rod has a waist portion with a smaller diameter, the gasket has a joint section
and a skirt section, the joint section has a bore diameter corresponding to the waist
portion, the joint section sleeves around the waist portion, and the skirt section
has a bore diameter larger than that of the joint section, a front end of the skirt
section sealing the wiper when the main body is affixed to the bottle; and in that
- the collar defines a larger-diametered bore and a smaller-diametered bore which communicate
with each other, the collar has an inner wall where the smaller-diametered bore is
formed, the inner wall locates remote from the bottle, the collar is further formed
with an annular rim surrounding the smaller-diametered bore and extending from the
inner wall towards the bottle, the skirt section of the gasket sleeves around the
annular rim.
[0007] The rod is sleeved with a gasket, so that the gasket blocks the opening and seals
the liquid chamber when the main body is affixed to the bottle. As such, the rod can
be driven by the DC motor to vibrate as well as rotate, and the mascara liquid in
the liquid chamber does not leak due to the gasket. Therefore, the users' needs can
be satisfied.
[0008] Advantageous embodiments are subject matter of the dependent claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009]
Fig. 1 is a breakdown drawing showing an electric mascara brush of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a combination drawing showing an electric mascara brush of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a profile showing an electric mascara brush of the present invention;
Fig. 3A is a profile showing a main body of the present invention;
Fig. 3B is a profile showing a DC motor of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0010] The present invention will become more obvious from the following description when
taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, which show, for purpose of illustrations
only, the preferred embodiment(s) in accordance with the present invention.
[0011] Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3. An electric mascara brush that can vibrate and
counter rotate includes a main body 1, a rod 2, a bottle 3, a collar 4 and an end
cap 5. The brush may further include a hand grip 8 sleeving around the main body 1
and the collar 4.
[0012] The main body 1 defines a receiving space 11 therein and has a power source 14 and
a reversible DC motor 12 which are disposed in the receiving space 11, in which the
power source 14 electrically connects to the reversible DC motor 12. Preferably, a
switch 13 is disposed between the power source 14 and the DC motor 12. The switch
13 selectively electrically connects the power source 14 with the DC motor 12 and
controls a direction of a current flow of the DC motor 12, so that the DC motor 12
selectively turns normally or reversely. In other words, the switch 13 is preferably
provides three adjusting positions, which are a close position, a normal position
and a reverse position, for the user to choose from. The DC motor 12 includes a rotor
121 and an axle 122, and may further include a stator (field magnet), a brush and
a rectifier. The rotor 121 can rotate about the axle 122, and it is provided with
at least one counterweight block 123 so that the center of mass of the rotor 121 is
offset from the axle 122. As shown in Fig. 3B, the rotor 121 of the present embodiment
includes three winding sets 124, each of which makes an angle of 120 degrees to its
adjacent one. A gap 125 is defined between every two of the winding sets 124, and
the counterweight blocks 123 are disposed in two of the gaps 125 so as to make the
center of mass of the rotor offset from the axle 122. Furthermore, the main body 1
includes an upper part 101 and a lower part 102 pivoting to the upper part 101 so
that the main body 1 can be opened. The receiving space 11 is, therefore, defined
between the upper and lower parts 101 and 102. When the power source runs dead, the
user can simply replace a new one after withdrawing the end cap 5 and opening the
upper or lower part 101, 102. In addition, an annular rim may axially extend from
a front end of the main body 1 toward the bottle 3, as shown in Fig. 3, or the annular
rim may extend from the collar 4 toward the bottle 3 instead, as shown in Fig. 1.
[0013] The rod 2 has a first end 21 and a second end 22, in which the first end 21 is directly
or indirectly attached to the axle 122 in a rotational operative relationship, and
the second end 22 is attached with an applicator head 23. Thus, the rod 2 is rotated
when the axle 122 rotates. A deceleration mechanism 6 is provided between the axle
122 and the rod 2 to adjust the revolution ratio of the rod 2 and the axle 122. A
connector 7 is then provided between the deceleration mechanism 6 and the rod 2. In
the present embodiment, the connector 7 and the rod 2 is formed in one-piece, yet
the two elements may be separately formed. The deceleration mechanism 6 has a non-circular
axle 61, and the connector 7 (or the first end 21 of the rod 2) is formed with a non-circular
bore 71 to receive the non-circular axle 61 therein, so that the rod 2 and the non-circular
axle 61 can be in a rotational operative relationship, more particularly, can rotate
simultaneously. The rod 2 is further sleeved with a gasket 24, so that the gasket
24 can block the opening 32 of the bottle 3 and seals the liquid chamber 31 when the
main body 1 is affixed to the bottle 3. More specifically, the rod 2 is formed with
a waist portion 25 with a smaller diameter, and the gasket 24 has a joint section
241 and a skirt section 242. The joint section 241 has a bore diameter corresponding
to the waist portion 25, and the skirt section 242 has a bore diameter larger than
that of the joint section 241. Thus the joint section 241 sleeves around the waist
portion 25 and the gasket 24 is affixed on the rod 2. Moreover, the rod 2 is further
formed with a neck portion 26 with a smaller diameter, and the neck portion 26 locates
between the waist portion 25 and the applicator head 23.
[0014] The bottle 3 defines a liquid chamber 31 and an opening 32 disposed on one end of
the bottle 3. The opening 32 communicates with the liquid chamber 31. The rod 2 extends
into the liquid chamber 31 through the opening 32. More specifically, the opening
32 is disposed with an annular wiper 33 through which the rod 2 extends into the liquid
chamber 31, in which the wiper 33 and the gasket 24 are both made from soft resilient
material. A front end of the skirt section 24 seals the wiper 33 when the main body
1 is affixed to the bottle 3. And preferably, the hardness of the gasket 24 is bigger
than that of the wiper 33 so as to achieve better sealing effect. The wiper 33 has
a bore diameter corresponding to the rod 2 to wipe off the mascara liquid adhered
to the rod 2. When the neck portion 26 is passing through the opening 32, the air
can flow into the liquid chamber 31 via the neck portion 26 so that vacuum environment
can be prevented in the liquid chamber 31, and the rod 2 can be easily drawn out of
the bottle 3.
[0015] The collar 4 is disposed at a front end of the main body 1, and the collar 4 is formed
with inner threads. The bottle 3 is formed with outer threads around the opening 32
to mate with the inner threads of the collar 4. More specifically, the collar 4 defines
a larger-diametered bore 41 and a small-diametered bore 42 which communicate with
each other. The collar 4 has an inner wall 43 away from the bottle 3, and the smaller-diametered
bore 42 is formed on the inner wall 43. The collar 4 is further formed with an annular
rim 44 surrounding the smaller-diametered bore 42 and extending from the inner wall
43 toward the bottle 3. The skirt section 242 of the gasket 24 sleeves around the
annular rim 44 to further prohibit the mascara liquid from entering the receiving
space 11 of the main body 1.
[0016] The end cap 5 rotatably sleeves around the main body 1, and the end cap 5 has an
inner surface being formed with two protrusions 51, as shown in Fig. 2. The main body
1 is formed with a transverse slot 15, and the switch 13 is slidably disposed in the
slot 15 and is sandwiched between the protrusions 51, as shown in Fig. 3A. As such,
the protrusions 51 drive the switch 13 to slide along the slot 15 as the end cap 5
is turned, thereby the switch 13 selectively electrically connects the power source
14 with the DC motor 12 and controls the direction of the current flow. The inner
surface of the end cap 5 is formed with several round grooves, and the main body 1
has an outer surface being formed with a point selectively engaging with one of the
round grooves. Preferably, as the point locates at one of the grooves, the switch
13 locates either at the close position, the normal position or the reverse position.
Further, a connecting means is provided between the end cap 5 and the main body 1
to combine these two elements together.
[0017] In addition, an automatic power off (APO) IC is provided to connect the power source
with the DC motor. The APO IC is used to detect whether the DC motor functions well
or not. In some occasions, the DC motor may run idle when the gasket is tightly engaged
with the wiper. Thus, the APO IC can automatically power off the DC motor to prevent
it from damage.
[0018] In summarization, the counterweight blocks are disposed on the rotor instead of the
axle, so that he DC motor may have a smaller volume and become vibratable. The gasket
is advantageous in prohibiting the mascara liquid from leakage. As a result, the mascara
liquid will have little chance to coagulate between the threads or between the rotatable
element and the non-rotatable element, which will further reduce the possibility of
malfunctions of the electric mascara brush.
1. An electric mascara brush that can vibrate and counter rotate comprising:
- a main body (1) defining a receiving space (11) therein, the main body (1) having
a power source (14) and a reversible DC motor (12) disposed in the receiving space
(11), the power source (14) electrically connecting to the DC motor (12), the DC motor
(12) comprising a rotor (121) and an axle (122) about which the rotor (121) rotates,
wherein at least one counterweight block (123) is disposed on the rotor (121) so that
a center of mass of the rotor (121) is offset from the axle (122);
- a rod (2) having a first end (21) directly or indirectly attached to the axle (122)
in a rotational operative relationship and a second end (22) attached with an applicator
head (23);
- a bottle (3) defining a liquid chamber (31) and an opening (32) disposed on one
end of the bottle (3), the opening (32) communicating with the liquid chamber (31),
the rod (2) extending into the liquid chamber (31) through the opening (32);
- a collar (4) disposed at a front end of the main body (1), the collar (4) being
formed with inner threads, the bottle (3) being formed with outer threads around the
opening (32) to mate with the inner threads of the collar (4), the opening (32) being
disposed with an annular wiper (33) through which the rod (2) extends into the liquid
chamber (31); and
- a deceleration mechanism (6), which connects the axle (122) with the rod (2), a
connector (7) connecting the deceleration mechanism (6) with the rod (2);
characterised in that
- the rod (2) is sleeved with a gasket (24), so that the gasket (24) blocks the opening
(32) and seals the liquid chamber (31) when the main body (1) is affixed to the bottle
(3); in that
- the rod (2) has a waist portion (25) with a smaller diameter, the gasket (24) has
a joint section (241) and a skirt section (242), the joint section (241) has a bore
diameter corresponding to the waist portion (25), the joint section (241) sleeves
around the waist portion (25), and the skirt section (242) has a bore diameter larger
than that of the joint section (241), a front end of the skirt section (242) sealing
the wiper (33) when the main body (1) is affixed to the bottle (3); and in that
- the collar(4) defines a larger-diametered bore (41) and a smaller-diametered bore
(42) which communicate with each other, the collar (4) has an inner wall (43) where
the smaller-diametered bore (42) is formed, the inner wall (43) locates remote from
the bottle(3), the collar (4) is further formed with an annular rim (44) surrounding
the smaller-diametered bore (42) and extending from the inner wall (43) towards the
bottle (3), the skirt section (242) of the gasket (24) sleeves around the annular
rim (44).
2. The brush of claim 1, characterised in that a switch (13) is disposed between the power source (14) and the DC motor (12), the
switch (13) selectively electrically connects the power source (14) with the DC motor
(12) and controls a direction of a current flow, so that the DC motor (12) selectively
turns normally or reversely.
3. The brush of claim 2, characterised in that the brush further comprises an end cap (5) rotatably sleeving around the main body
(1), the end cap (5) has an inner surface being formed with two protrusions (51),
the main body (1) is formed with a transverse slot (15), the switch (13) is slidably
disposed in the slot (15) and is sandwiched between the protrusions (51), so that
the protrusions (51) drive the switch (13) to slide along the slot (15) as the end
cap (5) being turned, whereby the switch (13) selectively electrically connects the
power source (14) with the DC motor (12) and controls the direction of the current
flow.
4. The brush of claim 3, characterised in that the inner surface of the end cap (5) is formed with several round grooves, the main
body (1) has an outer surface being formed with a point selectively engaging with
one of the round grooves.
5. The brush of claim 1, characterised in that the deceleration mechanism (6) has a non-circular axle (61), the first end (21) of
the rod (2) is formed with a non-circular bore (71) to receive the non-circular axle
(61), so that the rod (2) and the non-circular axle (61) are in a rotational operative
relationship.
6. The brush of claim 1, characterised in that the rotor (122) comprises three winding sets (124), each of which makes an angle
of 120 degrees to its adjacent winding set (124), a gap (125) is defined between every
two of the winding sets (124), the at least one counterweight block (123) is disposed
in one or two of the gaps (125).
7. The brush of claim 1, characterised in that the main body (1) comprises an upper part (101) and a lower part (102) pivoting to
the upper part (101) so that the main body (1) can be opened, the receiving space
(11) is defined between the upper and lower parts (101, 102).
8. The brush of claim 1, characterised in that the rod (2) further has a neck portion (26) with a smaller diameter, the neck portion
(26) locates between the waist portion (25) and the applicator head (23).
9. The brush of one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that an automatic power off IC connects the power source (14) with the DC motor (12).
1. Elektrische Mascarabürste, die vibrieren und sich gegenläufig drehen kann, umfassend:
- einen Hauptkörper (1) mit einem darin ausgebildeten Aufnahmebereich (11), wobei
der Hauptkörper (1) eine Spannungsquelle (14) und einen reversiblen Gleichstrommotor
(12) aufweist, der in dem Aufnahmebereich (11) angeordnet ist, wobei die Spannungsquelle
(14) elektrisch mit dem Gleichstrommotor (12) verbunden ist, wobei der Gleichstrommotor
(12) einen Rotor (121) und eine Achse (122) umfasst, um die der Rotor (121) rotiert,
wobei mindestens ein Gegengewichtsblock (123) an dem Rotor (121) ausgebildet ist,
so dass ein Massenschwerpunkt des Rotors (121) von der Achse (122) versetzt ist,
- einen Stab (2), der ein erstes Ende (21), das direkt oder indirekt mit der Achse
(122) in einer rotierbaren betriebsfähigen Verbindung steht, und ein zweites Ende
(22) umfasst, das mit einem Applikatorkopf (23) verbunden ist,
- eine Flasche (3), die eine Flüssigkeitskammer (31) und eine Öffnung (32) definiert,
die an einem Ende der Flasche (3) ausgebildet ist, wobei die Öffnung (32) mit der
Flüssigkeitskammer (31) kommuniziert und wobei der Stab (2) durch die Öffnung (32)
in die Flüssigkeitskammer (31) hineinreicht,
- eine Abdeckrosette (4), die an einem vorderen Ende des Hauptkörpers (1) ausgebildet
ist, wobei die Abdeckrosette (4) mit einem Innengewinde ausgebildet ist, wobei die
Flasche (3) mit einem Außengewinde um die Öffnung (32) herum ausgebildet ist, um mit
dem Innengewinde der Abdeckrosette (4) übereinzustimmen, wobei die Öffnung (32) mit
einem kreisförmigen Abstreifer (33) ausgebildet ist, durch welchen hindurch der Stab
(2) in die Flüssigkeitskammer (31) hineinreicht, und
- einen Entschleunigungsmechanismus (6), welcher die Achse (122) mit dem Stab (2)
verbindet, wobei ein Verbinder (7) den Entschleunigungsmechanismus (6) mit dem Stab
(2) verbindet,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
- der Stab (2) mit einer Dichtung (24) ummantelt ist, so dass die Dichtung (24) die
Öffnung (32) blockiert und die Flüssigkeitskammer (31) abdichtet, wenn der Hauptkörper
(1) mit der Flasche (3) verbunden ist,
- der Stab (2) einen Taillenbereich (25) mit kleinerem Durchmesser aufweist, die Dichtung
(24) einen Verbindungsbereich (241) und einen Schürzenbereich (242) aufweist, wobei
der Verbindungsbereich (241) einen Öffnungsdurchmesser aufweist, der dem Taillenbereich
(25) entspricht, und wobei der Verbindungsbereich (241) den Taillenbereich (25) ummantelt,
und wobei der Schürzenbereich (242) einen Öffnungsdurchmesser aufweist, der größer
ist als der des Verbindungsbereichs (241), wobei ein vorderes Ende des Schürzenbereichs
(242) den Abstreifer (33) abdichtet, wenn der Hauptkörper (1) mit der Flasche (3)
verbunden ist, und dass
- die Abdeckrosette (4) eine Bohrung (41) mit größerem Durchmesser und eine Bohrung
(42) mit kleinerem Durchmesser definiert, welche miteinander kommunizieren, wobei
die Abdeckrosette (4) eine innere Wand (43) umfasst, an der die Bohrung (42) mit kleinerem
Durchmesser ausgebildet ist, wobei die innere Wand (43) entfernt zur Flasche (3) ausgebildet
ist, wobei die Abdeckrosette (4) weiter mit einem kreisförmigen Ring (44) ausgebildet
ist, welcher die Bohrung (42) mit kleinerem Durchmesser umschließt und sich von der
inneren Wand (43) in Richtung der Flasche (3) erstreckt, wobei der Schürzenbereich
(242) der Dichtung (24) den kreisförmigen Ring (44) ummantelt.
2. Bürste gemäß Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
ein Schalter (13) zwischen der Spannungsquelle (14) und dem Gleichstrommotor (12)
ausgebildet ist, wobei der Schalter (13) selektiv die Spannungsquelle (14) mit dem
Gleichstrommotor (12) elektrisch verbindet und eine Richtung eines Stromflusses steuert,
so dass der Gleichstrommotor (12) selektiv normal oder entgegengesetzt dreht.
3. Bürste gemäß Anspruch 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Bürste ferner eine Endkappe (5) umfasst, welche drehbar den Hauptkörper (1) ummantelt,
wobei die Endkappe (5) eine Innenfläche aufweist, die mit zwei Vorsprüngen (51) ausgebildet
ist, wobei der Hauptkörper (1) mit einem querlaufenden Schlitz (15) ausgebildet ist,
wobei der Schalter (13) verschiebbar in dem Schlitz (15) ausgebildet ist und von den
Vorsprüngen (51) umfasst ist, so dass die Vorsprünge (51) den Schalter (13) antreiben,
entlang des Schlitzes (15) zu rutschen, wenn die Endkappe (5) gedreht wird, wobei
der Schalter (13) selektiv die Spannungsquelle (14) mit dem Gleichstrommotor (12)
elektrisch verbindet und die Richtung des Stroms steuert.
4. Bürste gemäß Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die innere Fläche der Endkappe (5) mit mehreren kreisförmigen Nuten ausgebildet ist,
wobei der Hauptkörper (1) eine Außenfläche umfasst, die mit einem Punkt ausgebildet
ist, der selektiv in eine der kreisförmigen Nuten einrastet.
5. Bürste gemäß Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Entschleunigungsmechanismus (6) eine nicht runde Achse (61) aufweist, wobei das
erste Ende (21) des Stabes (2) mit einer nicht runden Bohröffnung (71) ausgebildet
ist, um die nicht runde Achse (61) aufzunehmen, so dass der Stab (2) und die nicht
runde Achse (61) in einem drehbar betriebsfähigen Verhältnis stehen.
6. Bürste gemäß Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Rotor (122) drei Wicklungssätze (124) umfasst, wobei jeder von diesen einen Winkel
von 120° zu dem jeweils benachbarten Wicklungssatz (124) bildet und zwischen jeweils
zwei Wicklungssätzen (124) eine Lücke (125) definiert ist und der zumindest eine Gegengewichtsblock
(123) in einer oder zwei der Lücken (125) ausgebildet ist.
7. Bürste gemäß Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Hauptkörper (1) einen oberen Teil (101) und einen zum oberen Teil (101) schwenkbaren
unteren Teil (102) umfasst, so dass der Hauptkörper (1) geöffnet werden kann, wobei
der Aufnahmebereich (11) zwischen dem oberen und dem unteren Teil (101, 102) definiert
ist.
8. Bürste gemäß Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Stab (2) weiter einen taillierten Bereich (26) mit einem geringeren Durchmesser
umfasst, wobei der taillierte Bereich (26) zwischen dem Taillenbereich (25) und dem
Applikatorkopf (23) ausgebildet ist.
9. Bürste gemäß den Ansprüchen 1 bis 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
ein integrierter Schaltkreis (IC) für die automatische Stromabschaltung die Spannungsquelle
(14) mit dem Gleichstrommotor (12) verbindet.
1. Brosse de mascara électrique qui peut vibrer et tourner en sens inverse comprenant
:
- un corps principal (1) qui définit un espace de réception (11) à l'intérieur, le
corps principal (1) ayant une source d'électricité (14) et un moteur à courant continu
réversible (12) disposé dans l'espace de réception (11), la source d'électricité (14)
étant connectée électriquement au moteur à courant continu (12), le moteur à courant
continu (12) comprenant un rotor (121) et un axe (122) autour duquel le rotor (121)
tourne, au moins un contrepoids (123) étant disposé sur le rotor (121) si bien qu'un
centre de gravité du rotor (121) est décalé de l'axe (122),
- une tige (2) qui a une première extrémité (21) attachée directement ou indirectement
à l'axe (122) dans une relation de fonctionnement en rotation et une seconde extrémité
(22) attachée avec une tête d'applicateur (23),
- un flacon (3) définissant une chambre de liquide (31) et une ouverture (32) disposée
à une extrémité du flacon (3), l'ouverture (32) communiquant avec la chambre de liquide
(31), la tige (2) s'étendant dans la chambre de liquide (31) à travers l'ouverture
(32),
- un collier (4) disposé à une extrémité frontale du corps principal (1), le collier
(4) étant formé avec des filets intérieurs, le flacon (3) étant formé avec des filets
extérieurs autour de l'ouverture (32) pour s'accoupler avec les filets intérieurs
du collier (4), l'ouverture (32) étant disposée avec un essuyeur annulaire (33) à
travers lequel s'étend la tige (2) dans la chambre de liquide (31) et
- un mécanisme de décélération (6) qui relie l'axe (122) à la tige (2), un connecteur
(7) reliant le mécanisme de décélération (6) à la tige (2), caractérisée en ce que
- la tige (2) est enrobée avec un joint d'étanchéité (24) si bien que le joint d'étanchéité
(24) bloque l'ouverture (32) et ferme la chambre de liquide (31) de manière étanche
lorsque le corps principal (1) est fixé au flacon (3),
- en ce que la tige (2) a une portion resserrée (25) avec un plus petit diamètre, l'étanchéité
(24) a une section de joint (241) et une section de jupe (242), la section de joint
(241) ayant un diamètre d'alésage correspondant à la portion resserrée (25), la section
de joint (241) entoure la portion resserrée (25) et la section de jupe (242) a un
diamètre d'alésage plus grand que celui de la section de joint (241), une extrémité
frontale de la section de jupe (242) fermant de manière étanche l'essuyeur (33) lorsque
le corps principal (1) est fixé au flacon (3) et
- en ce que le collier (4) définit un trou de plus grand diamètre (41) et un trou de plus petit
diamètre (42) qui communiquent l'un avec l'autre, le collier (4) a une paroi intérieure
(43) où le trou de plus petit diamètre (42) est formé, la paroi intérieure (43) est
située loin du flacon (3), le collier (4) est de plus formé avec une bordure annulaire
(44) qui entoure le trou de plus petit diamètre (42) et qui s'étend de la paroi intérieure
(43) vers le flacon (3), la section de jupe (242) du joint d'étanchéité (24) entoure
la bordure annulaire (44).
2. Brosse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'un commutateur (13) est disposé entre la source d'électricité (14) et le moteur à
courant continu (12), le commutateur (13) relie électriquement de manière sélective
la source d'électricité (14) au moteur à courant continu (12) et commande une direction
du flux de courant si bien que le moteur à courant continu (12) tourne de manière
sélective normalement ou en sens inverse.
3. Brosse selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que la brosse comprend de plus un capuchon d'extrémité (5) qui entoure de manière rotative
le corps principal (1), le capuchon d'extrémité (5) a une surface intérieure qui est
formée avec deux saillies (51), le corps principal (1) est formé avec une fente transversale
(15), le commutateur (13) est disposé de manière coulissante dans la fente (15) et
est placé en sandwich entre les saillies (51) si bien que les saillies (51) entraînent
le commutateur (13) à coulisser le long de la fente (15) lorsque le capuchon d'extrémité
(5) est tourné, le commutateur (13) reliant électriquement de manière sélective la
source d'électricité (14) au moteur à courant continu (12) et commandant la direction
du flux de courant.
4. Brosse selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que la surface intérieure du capuchon d'extrémité (5) est formée avec plusieurs rainures
rondes, le corps principal (1) a une surface extérieure qui est formée avec un point
qui se met en prise de manière sélective avec l'une des rainures rondes.
5. Brosse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le mécanisme de décélération (6) a un axe non circulaire (61), la première extrémité
(21) de la tige (2) est formée avec un trou non circulaire (71) pour recevoir l'axe
non circulaire (61) si bien que la tige (2) et l'axe non circulaire (61) sont dans
une relation de fonctionnement en rotation.
6. Brosse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le rotor (122) comprend trois jeux d'enroulements (124), chacun d'entre eux faisant
un angle de 120 degrés avec son jeu d'enroulements adjacent (124), un espace (125)
étant défini à chaque fois entre deux jeux d'enroulements (124), le contrepoids qui
existe au moins (123) étant disposé dans un ou deux des espaces (125).
7. Brosse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le corps principal (1) comprend une partie supérieure (101) et une partie inférieure
(102) qui pivote vers la partie supérieure (101) si bien que le corps principal (1)
peut être ouvert, l'espace de réception (11) étant défini entre la partie supérieure
et la partie inférieure (101, 102).
8. Brosse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la tige (2) a de plus une portion de col (26) avec un plus petit diamètre, la portion
de col (26) étant située entre la portion resserrée (25) et la tête d'applicateur
(23).
9. Brosse selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce qu'un circuit intégré d'arrêt automatique relie la source d'électricité (14) au moteur
à courant continu (12).
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description