BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a supporting structure for supporting shelves on
a wall.
[0002] Supporting structures for supporting on a wall shelves, panels and the like are already
known in the furnishing field, and are frequently used in offices, homes and shops,
to exhibit articles on sale, said structures generally comprising a plurality of metal
material uprights fixed to a wall by expansion plugs, which uprights comprise a plurality
of slots to which fittings, horizontal panels and shelves are connected by screw,
hook assemblies and other connecting means.
[0003] While said prior supporting structures and systems are advantageous from an installation
and use standpoint, or due to their pleasant aesthetic aspect, however, all these
advantages are not simultaneously provided by said prior supporting structures, or
are provided thereby only in a very limited manner.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] Accordingly, the aim of the present invention is to provide such a supporting structure
which is advantageous both from a making and an aesthetic standpoint thereof.
[0005] Within the scope of the above mentioned aim, a main object of the invention is to
provide such a supporting structure which is a very simple low cost construction-wise
and safe in use.
[0006] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a support structure
which may be easily assembled and disassembled.
[0007] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a support structure
made with easily available elements and materials and also very competitive from a
mere economic standpoint.
[0008] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a support structure
which, owing to its specifically designed features, is very reliable in operation.
[0009] According to one aspect of the present invention, the above mentioned aim and objects,
as well as yet other objects, which will become more apparent hereinafter, are achieved
by a supporting structure for supporting shelves on a wall,
characterized in that said supporting structure comprises a plurality of supporting uprights consisting
of a metal section member therein are formed spaced recesses for housing shelf holder
arms, said shelf holder arms comprising adjusting means for adjusting the inclination
of said shelf holder arms with respect to said uprights, said supporting construction
comprising moreover a plurality of shelves, each of which is made of a panel which
is coated on substantially a single side thereof and being folded as a book thereby
causing the coated surface to face the outside, at the bottom and top thereof, said
supporting structure comprising moreover one or more slidable wings, applied between
a top shelf and a bottom shelf by slidably coupling means built-in in one of said
shelves.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Further characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become more
apparent hereinafter from the following disclosure of a preferred, though not exclusive,
embodiment of the invention, which is illustrated, by way of an indicative, but not
limitative, example in the accompanying drawings, where:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the supporting structure for supporting shelves
on a wall, according to the present invention;
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a support section member and related shelf
holders;
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the support section member and related shelf holder
or support assemblies in an assembled condition thereof;
Figure 4 is an exploded view of a shelf holder or supporting assembly;
Figure 5 shows the shelf holder element assembly in an assembled condition;
Figure 6 is a perspective view showing several shelf holder adjusting elements;
Figure 7 is a perspective view showing an operating step for applying the shelves
to the support structure therefor;
Figure 8 is a side elevation view showing the subject structure in a region of a shelf
holder element, as longitudinally cross-sectioned, during an inclination adjusting
operating step;
Figure 9 is a side elevation view showing the subject structure in a region of a top
and bottom shelf holder element, as longitudinally cross-sectioned;
Figure 10 is a perspective view showing the subject structure at a region of a top
and bottom shelf holder elements;
Figure 11 is a perspective view of a plate element to be used for making a shelf,
during a starting machining operating step of the latter;
Figure 12 is a view similar to figure 11, showing a subsequent machining operating
step;
Figure 13 shows yet another shelf machining operating step;
Figure 14 shows an end operating step of the method for making a shelf according to
the present invention;
Figure 15 shows a bending operating step for bending the shelf making plate according
to the present invention;
Figure 16 shows a shelf made according to the present invention;
Figure 17 is a perspective view of the shelf supporting structure including a sliding
wing;
Figure 18 is a further perspective view showing a first operating step of an assembling
method for assembling the sliding wing, according to the present invention;
Figure 19 is a cross-sectioned side elevation view showing an operating step for applying
a bracket-pulley assembly;
Figure 20 is a view similar to figure 19 showing an operating step for applying a
top guide sliding block;
Figure 21 is a view similar to figure 10 showing the bracket and sliding block in
assembled conditions thereof;
Figure 22 is a perspective view of the wing rear side;
Figure 23 shows an operating step for applying the wing to the bracket-guide sliding
block assembly; and
Figure 24 is a cross-sectioned side elevation view showing the wing in an assembled
condition thereof and during an adjustment of its position.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0011] With reference to the number references of the above mentioned figures, the supporting
structure for supporting shelves on a wall, according to the present invention, comprises
a plurality of a supporting uprights 1 consisting of metal section members, therein
are formed spaced recesses for housing step by step corresponding shelf holder elements
or arms.
[0012] The shelf holder elements comprise crank arms, generally indicated by the reference
number 2, consisting of substantially tubular elements having a vertical portion 5
engaging the supporting upright 1 through engagement pins 3 and a horizontal portion
6 for engaging a corresponding shelf 11.
[0013] In the vertical portion 5 a small plate 7 including a nut screw for engaging with
a dowel 8 is arranged.
[0014] Said dowel 8 comprises a dowel end portion rotatably associated with a recess 9 formed
in said upright 1, as shown in figure 6, thereby allowing the crank arm 2 inclination
to be adjusted with respect to said upright, as shown in figure 8.
[0015] The end part of the horizontal portion 6 of the shelf holder element 2 comprises
a contoured recess or seat 4 engaging a metal profile 17 in turn engaged in the shelf
11, as shown in figure 8.
[0016] The pin 3 coupling the shelf holder element 2 to the upright 1 and the plate 7 allows
the crank arm 2 to horizontally slide with respect to the upright 1 within a dimensional
difference range of the mentioned two elements, as shown in figure 10.
[0017] The shelf holder elements 2 are herein assembled with the vertical portions 5 thereof
facing either upward or downward thereby allowing to assemble the shelf holder elements
2 at the two end portions of each supporting upright 1 without projecting therefrom,
as schematically shown in figures 9 and 10.
[0018] The uprights 1 are clamped to the wall by clamping plug elements 10.
[0019] Said shelf holder elements 2 have been specifically designed for supporting respective
shelves 11, each of which is made starting from a panel 12 on a side and on a small
portion of the other side of which a coating 13 is applied.
[0020] As schematically shown in figure 11, the coated panel is further machined by linear
continuous milling operations 15.
[0021] Moreover, said panel may optionally be subjected to further cross milling operations
16 to provide a connection arrangement for connecting it to the shelf holder elements,
as is schematically shown in figure 12.
[0022] Then, fittings comprising, for example, a metal section member 17 are applied, and
the panel is closed by longitudinal continuous milled portions 15, as schematically
shown in figures 13, 14 and 15.
[0023] The metal profile 17 operates as a shelf 11 stiffening element and comprises a cavity
for slidably engaging therein slide or carriage elements, as disclosed hereinafter.
[0024] Thus, it is possible to make, as shown in figure 16, a shelf finished at both sides
thereof and including dedicated cross recesses or seats for engaging the end portions
of the shelf holder elements 2.
[0025] According to a further aspect of the present invention, the supporting structure
may also comprise sliding wings 30, applied between two adjoining shelves 11.
[0026] In particular each sliding wing 30 is coupled by a clamping bracket 31 including
corresponding pulleys 32 and top guide sliding blocks 33, said bracket 31 being clamped,
for example by clamping screws, to the opposite surfaces of the bracket 11, as shown
in figures 19-21.
[0027] The top guide sliding blocks 33, in turn, are slidable engaged in a recess defined
by the metal section member 17, as shown in figure 21.
[0028] The sliding blocks 33 are in turn clamped to a top section member 34 connected to
the rear surface of the wing 30, while the pulleys 32 are engaged in a profile element
35 also fixed to the rear surface of the wing 30, which, in this manner, will be fully
suspended, without bearing on the underlying shelf, as is shown in figure 24.
[0029] Figure 24 also shows an adjusting system for adjusting the wing, which adjusting
system may be easily accessed by a screw driver.
[0030] It has been found that the invention fully achieves the intended aim and objects.
[0031] In fact, the invention has provided a supporting structure for supporting on a wall
shelf elements, which supporting structure has a very pleasant aesthetic aspect and,
moreover, may be easily installed or assembled.
[0032] In fact, the bracket holder element arm and sliding wing adjusting system allows
to precisely assemble the subject structure thereby advantageously improving its functional
and aesthetic properties.
[0033] Moreover the inventive supporting structure and the shelves thereof may be easily
made with thin wing sliding means and shelf holder clamping means built-in therein
in a substantially concealed to view manner.
[0034] In practicing the invention, the used materials, as well as the contingent size,
can be any, depending on requirements.
1. A supporting structure for supporting shelves on a wall, characterized in that said supporting structure comprises a plurality of supporting uprights consisting
of a metal section member therein are formed spaced recesses for housing shelf holder
arms, said shelf holder arms comprising adjusting means for adjusting the inclination
of said shelf holder arms with respect to said uprights, said supporting construction
comprising moreover a plurality of shelves, each of which is made of a panel which
is coated on substantially a single side thereof and being folded as a book thereby
causing the coated surface to face the outside, at the bottom and top thereof, said
supporting structure comprising moreover one or more slidable wings, applied between
a top shelf and a bottom shelf by slidably coupling means built-in in one of said
shelves.
2. A supporting structure, according to claim 1, characterized in that said supporting structure comprises a shelf holder element including a crank arm
made of substantially tubular elements comprising a vertical portion engaging a supporting
upright of said structure by engaging pins, and a horizontal portion, designed for
engaging said shelf, in said vertical portion in the plate is included a nut screw
for engaging with a dowel having an end portion thereof rotatably associated with
a recess formed in said upright thereby allowing the crank arm inclination to be adjusted
with respect to said upright being arranged.
3. A supporting structure, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that said shelf holder elements are indifferently assemblable with a vertical portion
thereof facing either upward or downward to allow the two end portions of the supporting
uprights to be assembled while preventing the shelf holder elements from projecting
therefrom.
4. A supporting structure, according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said shelf holder elements comprise a recess for coupling with a metal profile engaged
in a said shelf.
5. A supporting structure, according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said shelf holder elements are laterally adjustable with respect to said uprights.
6. A supporting structure, according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that each said shelf is made starting from a panel to which a coating is applied only
on a side thereof and a limited portion of the other side thereof, said coated panel
being subjected to linear continuous milling operations and optional further cross
milling operations to provide a connection arrangement with the shelf holder elements,
said shelf comprising furthermore a metal profile applied in the inside thereof before
closing as a book said panel along the longitudinal continuous heel portions and thereby
said metal profile element is adapted to stiffen the shelf and operate as a guide
for slidably engaging sliding block or carriage elements.
7. A supporting structure, according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said supporting structure comprises at least a slidable wing applied between two
adjoining shelves by a mounting bracket including top pulleys and guide sliding blocks.
8. A supporting structure, according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said bracket is clamped to the opposite top and bottom surfaces of said shelves,
whereas said top guiding sliding blocks are slidably engaged in a seat defined by
the metal profile or cross-section elements of the top shelf.
9. A supporting structure, according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said slidable wing is fully suspended on a bracket including a plurality of pulleys,
and does not bear on a bottom shelf.
10. A supporting structure, according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said slidable wing comprises an adjusting system for adjusting a distance between
said wing and shelves.