[0001] The present invention relates to a gripping member of a bag for pharmaceutical products.
[0002] The bag is made of flexible material and is normally provided with an injection duct
and with an infusion duct, which protrude upwards from an upper edge of the bag and
allow to inject a pharmaceutical product into the bag and to take the pharmaceutical
product from the bag itself, respectively.
[0003] The gripping member of the type described, for example, in international patent application
WO-2008012596-A2, is generally used in an automatic machine for the preparation of pharmaceutical
products, and comprises two substantially flat, shaped gripping jaws hinged to each
other to rotate with respect to each other about a given fulcrum axis between a clamping
position and a releasing position of the bag.
[0004] The mentioned injection and infusion ducts protrude upwards from the jaws when the
two jaws are arranged in their clamping position.
[0005] As the infusion duct is relatively long and longer than the injection duct, the known
gripping members of the above-described type have some drawbacks mainly deriving from
that the infusion duct may fold over the injection duct, thus preventing the injection
duct itself from being accessed, and may interfere with the fixed parts of the automatic
machine during the movements of the gripping member within the automatic machine itself.
[0006] It is the object of the present invention to provide a gripping member of a bag for
pharmaceutical products which is free from the above-described drawbacks and which
is simple and cost-effective to be implemented.
[0007] According to the present invention, a gripping member of a bag for pharmaceutical
products is provided as claimed in the appended claims.
[0008] The present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings,
which show a non-limitative embodiment thereof, in which:
figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the gripping member according
to the present invention and of a bag;
figures 2 and 3 are two perspective views of the gripping member and of the bag shown
in two operating positions different from that shown in figure 1; and
figure 4 is a bottom view of the gripping member in figures 1, 2 and 3.
[0009] With reference to figures 1 and 2, numeral 1 indicates as a whole a gripping member
normally used in an automatic machine (not shown) for the preparation of pharmaceutical
products in order to grip and hold a bag 2 for pharmaceutical products of the known
type.
[0010] Bag 2 is made of flexible material and has a substantially flat upper edge 2 provided,
in this case, with two ducts 4, 5 to access the content of bag 2, of which the duct
4 is longer than duct 5.
[0011] The two ducts 4, 5 protrude upwards from edge 3, and allow to take the pharmaceutical
product from bag 2 and to inject the pharmaceutical product into the bag 2 itself,
respectively.
[0012] The gripping member 1 comprises two flat jaws 6, 7 which are substantially rectangular
in shape and hinged to each other by means of the interposition of a substantially
vertical coupling pin 8 in order to rotate with respect to each other about a longitudinal
axis 9 of pin 8 between a clamping position (figure 3) and a releasing position (figures
1 and 2) of bag 2.
[0013] Jaw 7 is substantially L-shaped and provided with an elastically deformable fin 10,
which extends perpendicularly from jaw 7 and protrudes towards jaw 6 from an end of
jaw 7 opposite to pin 8.
[0014] The jaws 6, 7 are locked in their clamping position by means of a locking device
11 comprising a substantially cylindrical tooth 12 obtained at a free end of the fin
10, and a slot 13 which is obtained through an end of jaw 6 opposite pin 8, extends
parallel to axis 9, has a circular shape, and is adapted to receive and hold tooth
12 upon a movement of the jaws 6, 7 to their clamping position.
[0015] With regards to the above description, it is worth noting that pin 8 protrudes upwards
from the jaws 6, 7 to define a feeding element of the gripping member 1.
[0016] As shown in figures 1, 2, and 4, each jaw 6, 7 is limited by an upper face 14 and
a lower face 15 substantially parallel to each other and perpendicular to axis 9,
and is further limited by a substantially flat side face 16, which extends perpendicularly
to the faces 14, 15, facing the face 16 of the other jaw 6, 7.
[0017] The face 16 of each jaw 6, 7 has a substantially semi-cylindrical slot 17, which
extends through the jaw 6, 7 parallel to axis 9, opens outwards at the faces 14, 15,
and 16, and cooperates with the slot 17 of the other jaw 6, 7 to receive and hold
duct 5 upon the movement of the gripping member 1 to its clamping position, thus allowing
duct 5 to protrude upwards from the jaws 6, 7.
[0018] The face 16 of each jaw 6, 7 further has a slot 18, which opens outwards at the faces
15 and 16, and cooperates with the slot 18 of the other jaw 6, 7 to define a chamber
19 (figure 4) adapted to receive and hold duct 4 when the gripping member 1 is arranged
in its clamping position.
[0019] Slots 18, and thus chamber 19, are longitudinally open at face 15 and are longitudinally
closed at face 14.
[0020] According to a variant (not shown), slots 18, and thus chamber 19, are longitudinally
open both at face 14 and at face 15.
[0021] Jaw 6 is provided with a support pin 20, which extends transversally to axis 9, protrudes
into chamber 19 from a side wall of the slot 18 of jaw 6, and allows duct 4 to be
folded from an initial configuration (figure 1), where duct 4 is substantially rectilinear
and oriented upwards, to a final configuration (figure 2), where duct 4 is folded
downwards about the pin 20 itself.
[0022] The support pin 20 allows duct 4 to be folded within chamber 19, so as to prevent
duct 4 from protruding upwards from the jaws 6, 7, from interfering with the fixed
parts of the mentioned automatic machine (not shown) during the movements of the gripping
member 1 within the automatic machine (not shown) itself, and from folding over duct
5, thus preventing the duct 5 itself from being accessed.
1. A gripping member of a bag (2) for pharmaceutical products, the bag (2) having at
least a first duct (4) to access the content of the bag (2), the gripping member comprising
two jaws (6, 7), which are movable between a clamping position and a releasing position
of the bag (2), and are shaped so as to define, when arranged in their clamping position,
a first recess (19) adapted to accommodate the first access duct (4); and being characterized in that it further comprises a support pin (20), which protrudes into the first recess (19),
so as to allow the first access duct (4) to be folded from an initial configuration,
where the first access duct (4) is substantially rectilinear, to a final configuration,
where the first access duct (4) is folded about the support element (20) and inside
the first recess (19).
2. A gripping member according to claim 1, wherein each jaw (6, 7) is limited by an end
face (16) facing the other jaw (6, 7), and comprises a slot (18), which opens outwards
at the corresponding end face (16), and defines the first recess (19), together with
the slot (18) of the other jaw (6, 7).
3. A gripping member according to claim 2, wherein the support pin (20) protrudes from
a side wall of the slot (18) of one of the jaws (6, 7).
4. A gripping member according to claim 2 or 3, wherein each jaw (6, 7) is delimited
by an upper face (14) and by a lower face (15), which are substantially parallel to
each other; the corresponding slot (18) being longitudinally open at the lower face
(15) and longitudinally closed at the upper face (14).
5. A gripping member according to claim 2 or 3, wherein each jaw (6, 7) is delimited
by an upper face (14) and by a lower face (15), which are substantially parallel to
each other; the corresponding slot (18) being longitudinally open both at the lower
face (15) and at the upper face (14).
6. A gripping member according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the two jaws
(6, 7) are pivotally coupled to each other, so as to rotate with respect to each other
about a fulcrum axis (9); the support element (20) comprising a pin protruding into
the first recess (19) transversally to the fulcrum axis (9) itself.
7. A gripping member according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the two jaws
(6, 7) are shaped so as to further define a second recess (17) adapted to accommodate
a second duct (5) to access the content of the bag (2), when they are arranged in
their clamping position.
8. A gripping member according to any one of the preceding claims and further comprising
a locking device (11) to lock the two jaws (6, 7) in their clamping position.
9. A gripping member according to claim 8, wherein the locking device (11) comprises
an elastically deformable tooth (12) obtained in a first said jaw (6, 7) and a further
slot (13) obtained in a second said jaw (6, 7), so as to receive and hold the tooth
(12) upon a movement of the jaws (6, 7) to their clamping position.
10. A gripping member according to claim 9, wherein the first jaw (6, 7) is substantially
L-shaped, and comprises an elastically deformable fin (10), which protrudes perpendicularly
to the first jaw (6, 7) to define said tooth (12).
11. A gripping member according to any one of the preceding claims and further comprising
a hooking device (8) protruding from said jaws (6, 7), so as to allow the gripping
member to be moved.