[0001] Cleaning device for roller shutters and method for cleaning roller shutters by means
of such a device
DESCRIPTION
[0002] The present invention, according to a first aspect thereof, relates to a cleaning
device designed for cleaning roller shutters, comprising at least one elongated brush
member which is connected to fixing means by which said at least one brush member
can be fixed to a building between a wall of said building and a path of movement
of a roller shutter mounted on the building, at least substantially parallel to said
path of movement, said at least one brush member in use engaging the inner side of
the roller shutter facing the building. The term "wall" of a building as used herein
must be given a broad interpretation; it also comprises a window, such as the window
that is covered by the roller shutter in use.
[0003] It is known to use a brush that is fixed to the wall of a building or to a casing
of the roller shutter by means of a strip, with hairs extending in the path of movement
of a roller shutter. When the roller shutter in question is moved up or down, the
hairs of the brush engage the inner side of the roller shutter, which is thus brushed.
A drawback of the known brush is that it does not clean the roller shutter well and
that a great deal of dust removed from the roller shutter by the brush remains stuck
to the brush. Dirty brushes do not clean well.
[0004] Accordingly it is an object of the present invention, according to a first aspect
thereof, to provide a cleaning device as described in the introduction by means of
which it is possible to clean the inner side of a roller shutter more adequately,
and which exhibits less tendency to retain dirt than the known brush, or at least
to prevent or reduce the risk that dirt removed from the roller shutter and retained
by the brush member will subsequently be transferred from the brush member to the
roller shutter again. According to the present invention, this object is achieved
in that said at least one brush member is connected for rotation about its longitudinal
axis to the fixing means and in that the cleaning device comprises driving means for
rotatably driving said at least one brush member about its longitudinal axis. If said
at least one brush member is mounted to a building in use and is preferably driven
in a direction opposed to the direction of movement of the roller shutter, i.e. that
the respective contact surfaces of the roller shutter and said at least one brush
member move in opposite directions, or if said contact surfaces move at least at different
speeds, said at least one brush member is better capable of cleaning the roller shutter
than the known static brush. Because said at least one brush member rotates in use,
dirt will be removed from said at least one brush member more rapidly than is the
case with the known brush. The object of the present invention is thus achieved. Several
improvements can be realised in the device according to the present invention, so
that a roller shutter can be cleaned even more adequately and the transfer of dirt
back to the roller shutter can be prevented even further. Such improvements are explained
herein and will be become apparent upon reading the present document. The phrase "fixing
to the building" as well as all other features from the claims must be given a broad
interpretation, and this phrase includes, for example, fixing the brush member to
a roller shutter casing (that is fixed to the building).
[0005] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning device comprises
a fluid connection for a fluid supply line. This makes it possible to have the brush
device operate while water, or possibly another cleaning fluid, is being supplied.
The cleaning device may to that end be provided with spray nozzles connected to the
fluid connection, which spray nozzles in use spray fluid against the roller shutter
to be cleaned or possibly on the brush. Alternatively, outlet openings being in communication
with the fluid supply line may be provided in said at least one brush member. The
fluid connection is preferably a quick-action coupling, as for example known from
garden hoses.
[0006] The fluid connection is preferably provided at a short end of the brush member. Water
can thus flow directly into the brush member, and a water hose connected to the fluid
connection can extend into the space between the path of movement of the roller shutter
and the building in a relatively simple manner. Preferably, both short ends are provided
with a fluid connection, so that a water hose can be connected to the cleaning device
at a desired end.
[0007] It is preferable in that regard if the fluid connection is provided on an at least
substantially hollow spindle provided with outlet openings of the brush member.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving means can be activated
by a water flow supplied by the fluid supply line. Thus, said at least one brush member
will start to rotate on its own accord when the water flow is started.
[0009] It is preferable in that case if the driving means comprise blades in the hollow
spindle of the brush member.
[0010] In an alternative preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving means
comprise an electric motor. Alternatively, mechanical driving means may be provided,
for example a wheel which engages a roller shutter moving in the path of movement,
which wheel is thus driven by the roller shutter. The brush member can in that case
be driven in the opposite direction or be rotatably driven at another speed via a
transmission.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing means are designed
for detachably fixing the cleaning device to a building, preferably using quick-connection
means. It is thus possible to fix the cleaning device to a building only for incidental
cleaning. Thus, cleaning can be carried out, using limited means, via successive cleaning
actions at different positions on one and the same roller shutter, but also with different
roller shutters. Moreover it is thus possible to prevent situations in which a cleaning
device remains exposed to view in the interim between two cleaning operations, for
example in front of a window of the building.
[0012] It is preferable if the fixing means comprise at least one suction cup, which is
fixed to a window associated with the roller shutter in use. Suction cups that engage
the glass of a window are well-known, for example to glaziers, and can be readily
used as fixing means with a cleaning device according to the present invention. They
are capable of providing a solid fixation, without causing damage to the windows.
[0013] If the cleaning device comprises at least three fixing means oriented in a triangle
relative to each other, a very stable fixation possibility is provided, which prevents
tilting of the device.
[0014] It is furthermore preferable if the cleaning device is provided with adjusting means
by which the position of the brush relative to the fixing means can be adjusted. Thus,
the position of a cleaning device can be adapted to the spacing between a building
and a roller shutter. In addition to that, or alternatively, adjusting means may be
provided by which the position of the brush relative to a roller shutter to be cleaned
can be adjusted between an inoperative position, in which said at least one brush
member does not intersect the path of movement of the roller shutter, and an operative
position, in which said at least one brush member does intersect the path of movement
of the roller shutter to be cleaned.
[0015] It is preferable if the adjusting means comprise a tilting device, preferably provided
between the fixing device and the brush. Said at least one brush member can thus be
adjusted relative to the fixing means by being tilted.
[0016] In order to be able to exert some pressure with said at least one brush member against
a roller shutter to be cleaned, it is preferable if biasing means are provided between
the fixing means and the brush member. The biasing means, for example a spring, may
be biased for driving said at least one brush member in the direction of a roller
shutter to be cleaned.
[0017] An easy-to-use cleaning device is provided if said at least one brush member has
a length that ranges between 30 cm and 120 cm.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two or more brush members are
provided. The axes of rotation of said two or more brush members are preferably, but
not necessarily, aligned with each other. The hair or other brush elements of two
adjacent brush members may be oriented slightly toward each other, for example so
as to provide an uninterrupted brush surface. An additional brush member may be provided
as an extension of said at least one brush member.
[0019] According to a second aspect, the present invention relates to a method for cleaning
an inner side facing a building of a roller shutter. Roller shutters are easy to clean
on the outer side thereof, but the inner side is often difficult to reach. This is
especially the case if a roller shutter is present in front of a window that cannot
be opened.
[0020] A known method for cleaning the inner side of a roller shutter makes use of the known
cleaning device that was previously discussed herein, which method comprises placing
a brush member in the path of movement of the roller shutter. Upon movement of the
roller shutter, the known brush engages the inner side of the roller shutter so as
to rub dirt off the roller shutter. Drawbacks of such a method have already been discussed
before therein within the context of the first aspect of the present invention.
[0021] According to a second aspect, the object of the present invention is thus to provide
a method for cleaning an inner side facing a building of a roller shutter by means
of which the known drawbacks are obviated or at least alleviated. The present invention
to that end provides a method comprising the steps of
- a) fixing at least one brush member that is rotatable about its longitudinal axis
to a building between the building and a path of movement of the roller shutter, substantially
parallel to said path of movement of the roller shutter; and
- b) rotatably driving said at least one brush member about its longitudinal axis upon
movement of the roller shutter past said at least one brush member.
[0022] In order to be able to clean the roller shutter adequately, said at least one brush
member is preferably, but not necessarily, driven in a direction opposite the direction
of movement of the roller shutter in step b). Furthermore, a cleaning agent, preferably
in the form of a fluid, is preferably used for cleaning the roller shutter. The method
according to the present invention is preferably used in combination with a cleaning
device according to the first aspect of the present invention.
[0023] The present invention will be explained below with reference to a preferred embodiment
of the present invention shown in the drawing, in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a cleaning device according to the present invention;
Figure 2a is a side view of a cleaning device according to figure 1 that is fixed
to a building, in which the cleaning device is shown in an inoperative condition thereof;
Figure 2b shows the cleaning device of figure 2a in an operative condition thereof;
and
Figure 3 is a perspective view of a detail of an alternative embodiment of a cleaning
device according to the present invention.
[0024] With reference now to figure 1, there is shown a perspective view of a preferred
embodiment of the cleaning device 1 according to the present invention. The device
comprises two suction cups 2, which can be jointly activated by means of one operating
element in the form of a handle 3. The operation of such suction cups is generally
known from the glazing industry. The suction cups 2 are each connected, via two connecting
elements 4, to four folded plate members 5, which are each provided with a hole 6
through which a tube 7 extends, which tube is welded to the plate members 5. A pivot
pin (not shown in figure 1) extends within the tube 7. Two arms 8 are pivot-mounted
about the pivot pin. The arms 8 are interconnected by means of a horizontal folded
plate 9 and a rotary shaft 21, about which a large brush roller 10 and a small brush
roller 11 are rotatable. An electric motor 13 is connected to a chain casing 14, in
which a chain drive (not shown) for the rotary shaft 21 is present. Disposed in one
of the arms 8 is a hose coupling for quick-connecting a water hose (not shown) to
the cleaning device. The hose coupling 16 is connected to a pipe provided with nozzles
12 via pipes not shown. Furthermore, an electrical connection (not shown in figure
1) is provided for driving the electric motor 17. Springs 18 bias the parallelogram-shaped
pivotable part formed by the arms 8, the blades 9 and the rotary shaft 21 in the direction
of the viewer. An electromagnet 20 opposes said bias and maintains the cleaning device
1 in the condition shown in figure 1.
[0025] Figure 2a is a side view of the cleaning device 1 shown in figure 1, fixed to a window
30, in the inoperative condition thereof. The cleaning device 1 is fixed to the window
30 by means of suction cups 2 operated by means of the handle 3. The reference numerals
in figures 2a and 2b indicate the same elements as comparable reference numerals in
figure 1. Consequently not all the elements are mentioned again in the discussion
of figures 2a and 2b. The pivot pin 19 however, is shown in figures 2a and 2b. Above
the window 30, a casing 32 with a roller shutter 33 rolled up therein is provided
on a wall 31 of a building (not shown). The device has an on/off switch 35 and a connection
for an electric power supply 36. On the rear side, lateral support rubbers 37 are
provided, by means of which the device can be securely supported against a window
30.
[0026] Figure 2b shows the condition of the cleaning device 1 after the other end 34 of
the roller shutter 33 has passed a sensor 38, for example a motion sensor, and the
sensor has turned off the electromagnet 20, causing the springs 18 to pull the parallelogram-shaped
pivotable part down until the brush rollers, of which only the brush roller 10 is
shown in figure 2b, push against the side of the roller shutter 33 that faces the
window. The roller shutter 33 moves down in the direction indicated by the arrow P.
The rotary shaft 21 is rotated in the anti-clockwise direction indicated by the arrow
R. The brush elements 15, in this case in the form of hairs, thus brush the inner
side of the roller shutter 33 clean. Water sprays from the pipe provided with nozzles
12 against a part of the roller shutter 33 that is about to pass the brush rollers
10, 11. The roller shutter 33 is thus cleaned by the cleaning device 1. When the roller
shutter 33 is rolled up in the casing 32 again, the brush rollers 10, 11 can be returned
to the position shown in figure 2a. It is also possible, if desired, to reverse the
direction of rotation of the rotary shaft 21 and have the inner side of the roller
shutter 33 brushed again. Preferably, the pipe nozzles 12 do not spray any water against
the inner side of the roller shutter 33 any more at that point.
[0027] Present at the bottom of the pivotable part of the cleaning device 1 is a plate 22
with a corrugated recess 23 that mates with a pin 24 which helps to keep the pivotable
part in one of the extreme positions shown in figures 2a and 2b, respectively.
[0028] Figure 3 is a perspective view of a detail of an addition to the embodiment of the
cleaning device 1. Instead of, or in addition to, an electric motor as the drive unit
for the rotary shaft 21, the embodiment shown in figure 3 comprises a driving mechanism
driven by flowing water. To that end a closed housing provided with a water inlet,
a water outlet and a paddle wheel 39 is provided on the rotary shaft 21. The housing
is shown in cutaway view in figure 3 for a better understanding of this aspect of
the invention. From a water source (not shown), water is carried into the housing,
via the water inlet, by the supply pipe 40a. This can for example be done by means
of a battery-driven pump. The water is discharged from the housing via the water outlet
and the discharge pipe 40b. Disposed inside the housing is a paddle wheel 39 that
is set in motion by the water thus flowing therethrough. The flow of the water, and
thus the motion of the paddle wheel 39, is indicated by means of arrows W. Arrow R
indicates the rotation of the brush roller 10. Such an embodiment makes it possible
to operate the cleaning device without a connection to the electric mains.
[0029] The present invention has been shown and discussed in the figures and the above description
with reference to only one embodiment of the present invention. It will be understood
that several variants, which may or may not be obvious to those skilled in the art,
are conceivable within the scope of the present invention, which is defined in the
appended claims. Thus, one or more wheels may be provided on one or both brush rollers,
which wheels engage the inner side of the roller shutter upon movement of the roller
shutter and which are thus set rotating so as to cause the brush rollers to rotate.
In such a case no electricity is needed for causing the cleaning device to operate.
A hose coupling can be left out if the cleaning device is used for "dry" operation.
The brush rollers can be substituted for one brush roller, two brush rollers of the
same size or three or more brush rollers. Furthermore, so-called extensions in the
form of brush rollers may be provided on the rotary shaft, in line with the brush
rollers. Instead of hairs, other brush elements, such as strips of chamois-like cloth
or the like may be provided. The suction cups may be substituted for any other fixing
device suitable for providing a solid fixation to a glass surface. Incidentally, whilst
only an embodiment of a cleaning device to be fixed directly to a window pane is shown
herein, it is also possible, of course, to fix the cleaning device to a building or
a roller shutter casing at a different location. Said fixation need not absolutely
be a detachable fixation, it may also be a (semi-) permanent fixation, if desired.
1. A cleaning device designed for cleaning roller shutters, comprising at least one elongated
brush member which is connected to fixing means by which said at least one brush member
can be fixed to a building between a wall of said building and a path of movement
of a roller shutter mounted on the building, at least substantially parallel to said
path of movement, said at least one brush member in use engaging the inner side of
the roller shutter facing the building, characterised in that said at least one brush member is connected for rotation about its longitudinal axis
to the fixing means and in that the cleaning device comprises driving means for rotatably driving said at least one
brush member about its longitudinal axis.
2. A cleaning device according to claim 1, characterised in that the cleaning device comprises a fluid connection for a fluid supply line.
3. A cleaning device according to claim 2, characterised in that the fluid connection is provided at a short end of the brush member.
4. A cleaning device according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that the fluid connection is provided on an at least substantially hollow spindle provided
with outlet openings of the brush member.
5. A cleaning device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the driving means can be activated by a water flow supplied by the fluid supply line.
6. A cleaning device according to claim 5, characterised in that the driving means comprise blades in the hollow spindle of said at least one brush
member.
7. A cleaning device according to one or more of claims 1 - 4, characterised in that said driving means comprise an electric motor.
8. A cleaning device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the fixing means are designed for detachably fixing the cleaning device to a building.
9. A cleaning device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the fixing means comprise at least one suction cup, which is fixed to a window associated
with the roller shutter in use.
10. A cleaning device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the cleaning device comprises at least three fixing means oriented in a triangle
relative to each other.
11. A cleaning device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the cleaning device is provided with adjusting means by which the position of the
brush relative to the fixing means can be adjusted.
12. A cleaning device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the adjusting means comprise a tilting device.
13. A cleaning device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that biasing means are provided between the fixing means and said at least one brush member.
14. A cleaning device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that said at least one brush member has a length that ranges between 30 cm and 120 cm.
15. A cleaning device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that two or more brush members are provided.
16. A method for cleaning an inner side facing a building of a roller shutter, comprising
the steps of:
a) fixing at least one brush member that is rotatable about its longitudinal axis
to a building between the building and a path of movement of the roller shutter, substantially
parallel to said path of movement of the roller shutter; and
b) rotatably driving said at least one brush member about its longitudinal axis upon
movement of the roller shutter past said at least one brush member.
17. A method according to claim 16, characterised in that said at least one brush member is driven in a direction opposite the direction of
movement of the roller shutter in step b).