BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a backpack strap attaching structure with which
a backpack strap is attached to a backpack frame, and relates to a backpack strap
included in the attaching structure.
2. Description of the Related Art
[0002] In a backpack device such as a backpack sprayer, a backpack brushcutter, or a backpack
blower, a driving device including a prime mover or the like is mounted on the backpack
frame. Upper portions of a pair of left and right backpack straps are connected to
the backpack frame at an upper portion of the backpack frame so as to taper toward
the backpack frame, and lower ends of the backpack straps are connected to the backpack
frame at the left and right ends of a lower portion of the backpack frame.
[0003] In some of the related-art backpack strap attaching structures that attach the backpack
straps to upper portions of the backpack frames, upper ends of the backpack straps
are freely pivotably attached to upper frame portions of the backpack frames. When
such a structure is not being carried on the back of a user, the backpack straps hang
down along a front surface of the backpack frame due to their own weight. Thus, a
sufficient space for the user to insert his or her arm is not formed between the backpack
frame and each backpack strap, thereby causing difficulty in that the user feels for
the backpack straps on his or her back when carrying the backpack frame. There also
are problems including a problem in that backpack straps hanging down would degrade
the appearance of a backpack device when the backpack device is displayed for sale.
[0004] In order to prevent the backpack straps from hanging down and form a large space
between the backpack frame and each backpack strap, the space being a space suitable
for the user to insert his or her arm and shoulder, a variety of proposals have been
made.
[0005] Japanese Unexamined Utility Model Registration Application Publication No.
63-69571 discloses a technology in which an upper portion of a backpack strap is made to have
semi-stiffness. Japanese Unexamined Utility Model Registration Application Publication
No.
3-31872 discloses a technology in which an elastically deformable protrusion that protrudes
toward the back of the user is formed on an upper end of a backpack frame, and a retainer
of an upper end of the backpack strap is fastened to the protrusion. Japanese Unexamined
Patent Application Publication No.
2007-289816 discloses a technology in which an elastic member is added to an upper portion of
a backpack strap. The elastic member makes an upper portion of the backpack strap
project so as to form an arch-like shape in a state in which the backpack strap is
attached to the backpack frame.
[0006] In the above-described related-art structures, the upper portion of the backpack
strap is made to be semi-stiff or the elastic member is used in the upper portion
of the backpack strap, so that the upper portion of the backpack strap is made to
project. However, comfort of the user may be degraded due to a strap member having
a high stiffness being in contact with the shoulder of the user when the user carries
such a structure on his or her back, the elastic member may be damaged as a result
of repeated use, or the elastic property of the elastic member may tend to decrease.
Thus, there are still drawbacks.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] The present invention is proposed in view of the above-described situation and provides
a backpack strap attaching structure and the backpack strap, in which or with which
a large space is formed between the backpack frame and each backpack strap, the space
being a space suitable for a user to insert his or her arm and shoulder. The backpack
strap attaching structure and the backpack strap are not easily damaged and can ensure
that comfort is provided for the shoulder of the user.
[0008] In order to solve the above-described problems, a backpack strap attaching structure
according to a first aspect of the present invention has the following structure.
[0009] That is, the backpack strap includes a strap main body, an upper end of which is
connected to a backpack frame, a pad attached to the strap main body on a user side
of the strap main body, and a contact state holding unit that holds an upper end of
the pad in contact with the backpack frame. An upper portion of the strap main body
and an upper portion of the pad are spaced apart from each other by a specified distance.
The upper end of the pad is made to have a shape and a strength such that, when the
upper end of the pad is in contact with the backpack frame, the backpack strap is
able to be prevented from falling sideways. When the backpack frame is not being carried
on the back of a user, due to a tensile force of the upper portion of the strap main
body and a stiffness of the upper portion of the pad, the upper portion of the pad
is held in a projecting state with the upper end of the pad acting as a support point.
[0010] Thus, it is ensured that a space, which has a size sufficient to easily accommodate
the arm and shoulder of the user, is formed between the backpack frame and the backpack
strap. As a result, the backpack frame can be easily carried on the back of the user.
[0011] Furthermore, unlike the related-art proposals, the backpack strap is not made to
be projecting using only the stiffness or the elastic property of the material. Thus,
the backpack strap is not easily broken as a result of repetitive use, the pad attached
on the user side of the strap main body is easily conform to the shape of the shoulder
of the user, and it can be assured that the user feels comfortable at the shoulders.
[0012] In a preferable embodiment, a hole may be formed in the backpack frame and the contact
state holding unit may include an auxiliary strap attached to the upper portion of
the pad. In this case, the auxiliary strap is threaded through the hole and secured
to a specified position.
[0013] In another preferable embodiment, a backpack strap attaching structure may have the
following structure.
[0014] That is, a bar portion, to which the backpack strap is attached, is formed in an
upper portion of the backpack frame. The upper end of the strap main body is hooked
around the bar portion and fastened with a metal connection retainer. A winding strap,
which extends in a direction that intersects the auxiliary strap, is attached to an
end of the auxiliary strap. The auxiliary strap having been threaded through the hole
is hooked around the bar portion, and the winding strap is wound around and secured
to the strap main body so as to cover the metal connection retainer. Thus, there is
no concern over the occurrence of situations such as a situation in which clothes
that the user of the backpack frame is wearing become caught by the metal connection
retainer.
[0015] In yet another preferable embodiment, the metal connection retainer may be secured
to the upper end of the strap main body, and the metal connection retainer may have
a slit through which the strap main body is threaded from a lateral direction. Thus,
the strap main body can be connected to the bar portion only by inserting the strap
main body into the slits, and accordingly, the strap main body can be easily and quickly
connected to the bar portion. In addition, the winding strap is wound around and secured
to the strap main body so as to cover the metal connection retainer. This prevents
a situation in which the strap main body incidentally moves out of the slits from
occurring.
[0016] In a second aspect of the present invention, a backpack strap includes a strap main
body, an upper end of which is connected to a backpack frame, a pad attached to the
strap main body on a user side, and a contact state holding unit that holds an upper
end of the pad in contact with the backpack frame. An upper portion of the strap main
body and an upper portion of the pad are spaced apart from each other by a specified
distance. The upper end of the pad is made to have a shape and a strength such that,
when the upper end of the pad is in contact with the backpack frame, the backpack
strap is able to be prevented from falling sideways. When the backpack frame is not
being carried on the back of a user, due to a tensile force of the upper portion of
the strap main body and a stiffness of the upper portion of the pad, the upper portion
of the pad is held in a projecting state with the upper end of the pad acting as a
support point.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017]
Fig. 1 is a left side view of a backpack device equipped with a backpack strap attaching
structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a general perspective view of the backpack strap attaching structure illustrated
in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a diagram illustrating a method of attaching the backpack strap illustrated
in Fig. 1 to a backpack frame;
Fig. 4 is a diagram illustrating the method of attaching the backpack strap illustrated
in Fig. 1 to the backpack frame;
Fig. 5 is a diagram illustrating the method of attaching the backpack strap illustrated
in Fig. 1 to the backpack frame;
Fig. 6 is a diagram illustrating the method of attaching the backpack strap illustrated
in Fig. 1 to the backpack frame;
Fig. 7 is a diagram illustrating the method of attaching the backpack strap illustrated
in Fig. 1 to the backpack frame; and
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a state in which the backpack strap illustrated in
Fig. 1 is attached to the backpack frame.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0018] An embodiment according to the present invention will be described below, by way
of example only, with reference to the drawings.
[0019] Fig. 1 is a backpack device 1 as an example to which the present invention is applied.
The backpack device 1 includes a device body 3, a backpack frame 4, and a pair of
left and right backpack straps 5. The device body 3 includes components such as a
prime mover 2 that serves as a power source for the device. The backpack frame 4 supports
the device body 3 through a vibration absorbing member or a vibration absorbing structure.
The backpack straps 5 are attached to the backpack frame 4. A specific form of the
device body 3 differs depending on the type of the device such as, for example, a
sprayer, a powder duster, a brushcutter, or a blower. Fig. 1 illustrates a backpack
power sprayer as an example. Thus, in the example in Fig. 1, the device body 3 includes
a spray pump 6 driven by the prime mover 2, a liquid tank 7, and so forth in addition
to the prime mover 2, which uses a compact air-cooled two-stroke gasoline engine or
the like. A chemical or the like in the liquid tank 7 is pumped by the spray pump
6 to be sprayed through a spray nozzle provided at a tip of a spray rod (not shown).
[0020] The backpack frame 4 includes a horizontal portion 8 and a vertical portion 9. The
horizontal portion 8 horizontally extends so as to form a plate-like or frame-like
shape, supporting the device body 3 and serving as a portion that is in contact with
the ground when the backpack frame 4 is placed on the ground. The vertical portion
9 extends upward from a front end edge of the horizontal portion 8 so as to form a
plate-like or frame-like shape. A back contact plate 10 having a cushioning property
is attached to a front surface (a surface on a side of the back of a user who carries
the backpack frame 4 on his or her back) of the vertical portion 9. The backpack frame
4 is formed of a plastic, a metal pipe, or another adequate lightweight material having
a strength required to support the device body 3.
[0021] As illustrated in Fig. 2, a pair of left and right bar portions 11 are provided in
an upper portion of the vertical portion 9 as upper securing portions, to which the
backpack straps 5 are attached. The left and right bar portions 11 are positioned
so as to form a divergent shape seen from a front-rear direction and each have a hole
12 on a lower side thereof. The holes 12 define the respective bar portions 11, which
are used as handles when the backpack frame 4 is moved. The holes 12 also contribute
to reduction of the weight of the backpack frame 4. Upper end portions of the pair
of left and right bar portions 11 are connected to each other at a central position
in a lateral width direction of the vertical portion 9.
[0022] Upper ends of the pair of left and right backpack straps 5 are each connected to
a corresponding one of the pair of left and right bar portions 11, and lower ends
of the pair of left and right backpack straps 5 are each connected to a corresponding
one of a pair of lower fixing portions 13. The lower fixing portions 13 are disposed
at left and right ends of a lower portion of the vertical portion 9. According to
the present invention, the backpack straps 5 may be attached to the lower fixing portions
13 in a desirable manner. The backpack straps 5 may be connected to the lower fixing
portions 13, for example, in the following method or another method. That is, S-shaped
hooks 14 having been attached to the lower ends of the pair of left and right backpack
straps 5 are hooked to the lower fixing portions 13.
[0023] The pair of left and right backpack straps 5 are laterally symmetrically formed with
respect to each other so as to conform to the shapes of the left and right shoulders
of the user. However, at least as far as the structures of upper and lower ends are
concerned, the difference between the left and right backpack straps 5 is substantially
negligible. Accordingly, the backpack straps 5 will be described below while the left
and right backpack straps are not distinguished from each other under the assumption
that the left and right backpack straps 5 are structured in the same manner.
[0024] As illustrated in Figs. 1. and 2, each backpack strap 5 includes a strap main body
15 and a pad 16, which is attached to the strap main body 15 on the user side. The
pad 16 is formed of a sponge member of about 30 mm in thickness covered by a piece
of cloth and has an appropriate degree of cushioning property. The pad 16 causes a
total load of the backpack frame 4 and the device body 3 applied to the strap main
body 15 to distribute, thereby avoiding concentration of an excessive burden in a
specific part of the strap main body 15. The load applied to the backpack frame 4
is supported only by the strap main body 15. The pad 16 does not support the load.
An upper portion 15a of the strap main body 15 and an upper portion 16a of the pad
16 are spaced apart from each other by a specified distance. The reason is that, as
will be described later, due to the tensile force of the upper portion 15a of the
strap main body 15 and the stiffness of the upper portion 16a of the pad 16, the upper
portion 16a of the pad 16 is held in a projecting state in order for the pad 16 to
follow the shape of the shoulder of the user.
[0025] As illustrated in Fig. 3, an upper end 15b of the strap main body 15 is connected
to the backpack frame 4. Specifically, the upper end 15b of the strap main body 15
is hooked around the bar portion 11 and fastened by a metal connection retainer 17.
The metal connection retainer 17 is secured to the upper end 15b of the strap main
body 15 and has slits 18 through which the strap main body 15 is threaded from lateral
directions.
[0026] One of preferred examples of the above-described metal connection retainer is an
S-shaped metal connection retainer 17 having a generally square outline. The S-shaped
metal connection retainer 17 has three bars 19 that are arranged parallel to one another,
and each slit 18 is formed between adjacent bars 19. Thus, there are the upper and
lower two slits 18 having respective openings on their sides, which are opposite to
each other. As illustrated in Figs. 4 and 5, the strap main body 15 is threaded into
each slit 18 from the lateral directions. The upper end 15b of the strap main body
15 is secured to one of the bars 19 on an end side of the S-shaped metal connection
retainer 17.
[0027] As illustrated in Fig. 3, the S-shaped metal connection retainer 17 is threaded through
the hole 12 from a front side to a rear side of the backpack frame 4 and routed toward
the front of the backpack frame 4 from an upper side of the bar portion 11. After
that, as illustrated in Figs. 4 and 5, the upper portion 15a of the strap main body
15 is inserted into the two slits 18 alternately from one and the other lateral directions.
Thus, connection of the strap main body 15 to the bar portion 11 is completed (see
Fig. 6).
[0028] As illustrated in Fig. 3, an auxiliary strap 20 is attached to an upper end 16b of
the pad 16 as contact state holding means, which holds the upper end 16b in contact
with the backpack frame 4. The auxiliary strap 20 has a lateral width that allows
the auxiliary strap 20 to be threaded through the hole 12. The auxiliary strap 20
is threaded through the hole 12 from the front side to rear side of the backpack frame
4 and secured to a specified position. Thus, a state in which the upper end 16b of
the pad 16 is in contact with the backpack frame 4 is maintained.
[0029] The contact state holding means is sufficient when the contact state holding means
can hold the upper end 16b of the pad 16 in contact with the vertical portion 9 of
the backpack frame 4 so as not to allow the upper end 16b of the pad 16 to move downward
from the specified position. Thus, the contact state holding means may instead be
the following engagement structure: an engagement portion is formed at the upper end
16b of the pad 16 and an engagement receiving portion is formed in the vertical portion
9 such that the engagement portion and the engagement receiving portion are engaged
with each other.
[0030] The upper end 16b of the pad 16 is made to have a shape and a strength such that,
when the upper end 16b of the pad 16 is in contact with the backpack frame 4 (vertical
portion 9), the backpack strap 5 can be prevented from falling sideways. Specifically,
as illustrated in Figs. 2 and 3, the upper end 16b of the pad 16 has a specified stiffness
and a lateral width larger than that of the hole 12 in a direction perpendicular to
the longitudinal direction of the pad 16 so as not to enter the hole 12. The auxiliary
strap 20 is secured to a substantially central position with respect to the lateral
width of the upper end 16b of the pad 16.
[0031] As illustrated in Fig. 1, at least the upper portion 16a of the pad 16, that is,
at least part of the pad 16 closer to the backpack frame 4 than a separation point
P, at which the pad 16 is separated from the strap main body 15, is held in the projecting
state due to the tensile force of the upper portion 15a of the strap main body 15
and the stiffness of the upper portion 16a of the pad 16 with a contact portion C
acting as a support point. The upper end 16b of the pad 16 is in contact with the
vertical portion 9 of the backpack frame 4 at the contact portion C. Thus, at least
the upper portion 16a of the pad 16 needs to have a stiffness at which the projecting
state is achievable. A degree of stiffness at which the upper portion 16a of the pad
16 is not easily bent is sufficient.
[0032] As illustrated in Fig. 3, a winding strap 21 is attached to an end of the auxiliary
strap 20. The winding strap 21 extends in a direction that intersects the auxiliary
strap 20. The winding strap 21 secures the auxiliary strap 20 to the specified position,
thereby holding the upper end 16b of the pad 16 in contact with the backpack frame
4. The winding strap 21 has retainers 22 that maintain the wound state of the winding
strap 21 having been wound. The retainer 22 may be an appropriate retainer such as
a button retainer or a surface fastener.
[0033] According to the present embodiment, the auxiliary strap 20 is secured to the strap
main body 15 with the winding strap 21 having retainers. Specifically, as illustrated
in Fig. 3, the auxiliary strap 20 is threaded through the hole 12 from the front side
to the rear side of the backpack frame 4, and then, as illustrated in Fig. 7, hooked
around the upper portion of the bar portion 11. The winding strap 21 is wound around
the S-shaped metal connection retainer 17, which has been connected to the strap main
body 15 as illustrated in Fig. 6, and then secured with the retainers 22 (see Fig.
8).
[0034] According to the backpack strap attaching structure of the present embodiment, as
illustrated in Fig. 1, the upper end 16b of the pad 16 is held in contact with the
backpack frame 4 using the auxiliary strap 20 and the winding strap 21. The upper
portion 16a of the pad 16 is held in the projecting state due to the tensile force
of the upper portion 15a of the strap main body 15 and the stiffness of the upper
portion 16a of the pad 16. Furthermore, the backpack strap 5 is prevented from falling
sideways due to the shape and strength of the upper end 16b of the pad 16 that is
in contact with the backpack frame 4. Thus, it is ensured that a space S, which has
a size sufficient to easily accommodate the arm and shoulder of the user, is formed
between the backpack frame 4 and the backpack strap 5. As a result, the backpack frame
4 can be easily carried on the back of the user. Since the backpack strap 5 is held
in a state in which the backpack strap 5 is stretched forward relative to the backpack
frame 4, a desirable design suitable for occasions such as display and sales is realized.
Furthermore, unlike the related-art proposals in which the backpack strap 5 is stretched
forward using only the stiffness or the elastic property of the material, the tensile
force of the strap main body 15 is also used. Thus, the backpack strap 5 is not easily
broken as a result of repetitive use, and it can be assured that the user feels comfortable
at the shoulders.
[0035] According to the present embodiment, the following advantages are also achieved.
[0036] The strap main body 15 and the auxiliary strap 20 are connected to the bar portion
11 such that the strap main body 15 and the auxiliary strap 20 are laterally movable
relative to the backpack frame 4. Thus, the lateral position of the backpack strap
5 in the projecting state is finely adjustable within the lateral width of the hole
12. Thus, the backpack frame 4 can be more easily carried on the back of the user.
[0037] The backpack strap 5 has a simple structure and can be easily attached to the backpack
frame 4 without use of a tool. This can simplify a production process and contribute
to reduction of the production cost. In addition, the backpack frame 4 itself is not
changed compared to that of the related art. This also contributes to reduction of
the production cost.
[0038] Since the backpack strap 5 can be easily attached to or detached from the backpack
frame 4, the user can replace the backpack strap 5 in a convenient manner.
[0039] The strap main body 15 can be connected to the bar portion 11 only by inserting the
strap main body 15 into the slits 18 of the S-shaped metal connection retainer 17
from lateral directions. Thus, the strap main body 15 can be easily and quickly connected
to the bar portion 11.
[0040] Since the S-shaped metal connection retainer 17 is covered with the winding strap
21, there is no concern over the occurrence of situations such as a situation in which
clothes that the user of the backpack frame 4 is wearing become caught by the S-shaped
metal connection retainer 17. In addition, the winding strap 21 is wound around and
secured to the strap main body 15 so as to cover the S-shaped metal connection retainer
17. This prevents a situation in which the strap main body 15 incidentally moves out
of the slits 18 of the S-shaped metal connection retainer 17 from occurring.
1. A backpack strap attaching structure that attaches a backpack strap (5) to a backpack
frame (4),
wherein the backpack strap (5) includes
a strap main body (15), an upper end (15b) of which is connected to the backpack frame
(4),
a pad (16) attached to the strap main body (15) on a user side of the strap main body
(15), and
contact state holding means (20, 21, 22) that holds an upper end (16b) of the pad
(16) in contact with the backpack frame (4),
wherein an upper portion (15a) of the strap main body (15) and an upper portion (16a)
of the pad (16) are spaced apart from each other by a specified distance,
wherein the upper end (16b) of the pad (16) is made to have a shape and a strength
such that, when the upper end (16b) of the pad (16) is in contact with the backpack
frame (4), the backpack strap (5) is able to be prevented from falling sideways, and
wherein, when the backpack frame (4) is not being carried on the back of a user, due
to a tensile force of the upper portion (15a) of the strap main body (15) and a stiffness
of the upper portion (16a) of the pad (16), the upper portion (16a) of the pad (16)
is held in a projecting state with the upper end (16b) of the pad (16) acting as a
support point.
2. The backpack strap attaching structure according to Claim 1,
wherein a hole (12) is formed in the backpack frame (4),
wherein the contact state holding means includes an auxiliary strap (20) attached
to the upper end (16b) of the pad (16), and
wherein the auxiliary strap (20) is threaded through the hole (12) and secured to
a specified position.
3. The backpack strap attaching structure according to Claim 2,
wherein a bar portion (11) is formed in an upper portion of the backpack frame (4),
the backpack strap (5) being attached to the bar portion (11),
wherein the upper end (15b) of the strap main body (15) is hooked around the bar portion
(11) and fastened with a metal connection retainer (17),
wherein a winding strap (21) is attached to an end of the auxiliary strap (20), the
winding strap (21) extending in a direction that intersects the auxiliary strap (20),
and
wherein the auxiliary strap (20) having been threaded through the hole (12) is hooked
around the bar portion (11), and the winding strap (21) is wound around and secured
to the strap main body (15) so as to cover the metal connection retainer (17).
4. The backpack strap attaching structure according to Claim 3,
wherein the metal connection retainer (17) is secured to the upper end (15b) of the
strap main body (15), the metal connection retainer (17) having a slit (18) through
which the strap main body (15) is threaded from a lateral direction.
5. A backpack strap comprising:
a strap main body (15), an upper end (15b) of which is connected to a backpack frame
(4);
a pad (16) attached to the strap main body (15) on a user side; and
contact state holding means (20, 21, 22) that holds an upper end (16b) of the pad
(16) in contact with the backpack frame (4),
wherein an upper portion (15a) of the strap main body (15) and an upper portion (16a)
of the pad (16) are spaced apart from each other by a specified distance,
wherein the upper end (16b) of the pad (16) is made to have a shape and a strength
such that, when the upper end (16b) of the pad (16) is in contact with the backpack
frame (4), the backpack strap (5) is able to be prevented from falling sideways, and
wherein, when the backpack frame (4) is not being carried on the back of a user, due
to a tensile force of the upper portion (15a) of the strap main body (15) and a stiffness
of the upper portion (16a) of the pad (16), the upper portion (16a) of the pad (16)
is held in a projecting state with the upper end (16b) of the pad (16) acting as a
support point.