[0001] The subject matter disclosed herein relates generally to turbomachine enclosures
and, more particularly, to a turbomachine enclosure canopy system.
[0002] Turbomachines are employed to power a wide range of machines. In many cases, turbomachines
are employed to power generators that provide electrical power to a facility. Generally,
the turbomachine and generator are arranged outside the facility in a separate enclosure.
The enclosure is provided with an upper opening having a removable roof that facilitates
repair and removal of the turbomachine.
[0003] When repair is necessary, the turbomachine is taken off line, disassembled, the removable
roof is removed, and portions of the turbomachine are removed through the upper opening.
In certain climates, it is not practical to leave the upper opening exposed to the
environment. Rain, snow and other conditions may damage remaining portions of the
turbomachine or lead to uncomfortable working conditions. Currently, once the portions
of the turbomachine are removed, the roof is replaced or the upper opening is covered
by a tarp. However, often times it is necessary to remove and or install additional
portions of the turbomachine. Repeated removal and installation of the roof is impractical
leading to increased repair time. Covering with a tarp also presents certain challenges.
Often times, high winds will dislodge and completely remove the tarp or expose portions
of turbomachine to weather such as rain, snow and the like.
[0004] According to one aspect of the exemplary embodiment; a turbomachine enclosure canopy
system includes a first rail member configured and disposed to be mounted to a first
wall of the turbomachine enclosure, and a second rail member configured and disposed
to be mounted to a second wall of the turbomachine enclosure. A first fixed canopy
support member is mounted to the first rail member, and a second fixed canopy support
member is mounted to the second rail member. A first sliding canopy support member
is seated on the first rail member, and a second sliding canopy support member is
seated on the second rail member. An adjustable canopy support element is moveably
secured between the first and second fixed canopy support members to form a fixed
canopy support, and an adjustable canopy support member is moveably secured between
the first and second sliding canopy support members to form a sliding canopy support.
[0005] According to another aspect of the exemplary embodiment, a turbomachine enclosure
includes a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall joining the first
and second side walls at a first end, and a fourth side wall joining the first and
second side walls at a second end to establish a turbomachine portion having an upper
opening. A turbomachine is arranged within the turbomachine portion, and a turbomachine
enclosure canopy is positioned across the upper opening. The turbomachine enclosure
canopy system includes a first rail member mounted to the first wall, and a second
rail member mounted to the second wall. A first fixed canopy support member is mounted
to the first rail member, and a second fixed canopy support member is mounted to the
second rail member. A first sliding canopy support member is seated on the first rail
member, and a second sliding canopy support member is seated on the second rail member.
An adjustable canopy support element is moveably secured between the first and second
fixed canopy support members to form a fixed canopy support, and an adjustable canopy
support member is moveably secured between the first and second sliding canopy support
members to form a sliding canopy support.
[0006] Various advantages and features will become more apparent from the following description
taken in conjunction with the drawings.
[0007] The subject matter, which is regarded as the invention, is particularly pointed out
and distinctly claimed in the claims at the conclusion of the specification. The foregoing
and other features, and advantages of the invention are apparent from the following
detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of a turbomachine enclosure including a turbomachine
enclosure canopy system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a partial elevational view of the turbomachine enclosure of FIG. 1 illustrating
the turbomachine enclosure canopy system shown without a canopy;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the turbomachine enclosure canopy system of FIG. 2
illustrating a drive system utilized to extend the turbomachine enclosure canopy system
across a turbomachine enclosure;
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the turbomachine enclosure canopy system of
FIG. 3 illustrating a fixed canopy support member and a sliding canopy support member;
FIG. 5 is a detail view of a roller assembly for the sliding canopy member of FIG.
4;
FIG. 6 is a plan view of first and second adjustable canopy support members shown
secured to the sliding canopy support member of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 depicts an adjustment member of the first adjustable canopy support member
of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 depicts an adjustment element of the second adjustable canopy support member
of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 depicts an adjustable support bar provided to support a drive system of the
turbomachine enclosure canopy system of FIG. 3;
FIG. 10 depicts a first driving member of the drive system of FIG. 3;
FIG. 11 depicts a second driving member of the drive system of FIG. 3;
FIG. 12 depicts a first driven member of the drive system of FIG. 3; and
FIG. 13 depicts a second driven member of the drive system of FIG. 3.
[0008] The detailed description explains embodiments of the invention, together with advantages
and features, by way of example with reference to the drawings.
[0009] With reference to FIGS. 1-3 a turbomachine enclosure is indicated generally at 2.
Turbomachine enclosure 2 includes first and second opposing side walls 4 and 5 that
are joined by third and fourth opposing side walls 6 and 7to form a turbomachine portion
9 having an upper opening 11. First and second side opposing side walls 4 and 5 include
corresponding first and second support rails at upper opening 11. Upper opening 11
provides access to turbomachine portion 9 to allow for installation and removal of
a turbomachine such as indicated at 16. Turbomachine enclosure 2 is shown to include
a portable, retractable turbomachine enclosure canopy system 20 that supports a canopy
24 across upper opening 11. Turbomachine enclosure canopy system 20 is installed across
upper opening 11 during maintenance operations that require installation and removal
of turbomachine components, or a complete turbomachine, through upper opening 11.
During normal operation, turbomachine enclosure 2 includes a fixed cover (not shown)
that extends across upper opening 11.
[0010] Turbomachine enclosure canopy system 20 includes a first rail member 28 secured to
first support member 13 and a second rail member 29 secured to second support member
14. First and second rail members 28 and 29 are secured to first and second support
members 13 and 14 with temporary clamps such as shown at 30 in FIG. 4. Turbomachine
enclosure canopy system 20 includes a fixed canopy support 32 having a first fixed
canopy support member 34 connected to a second fixed canopy support member 35 through
an adjustable canopy support element 37. Adjustable canopy support element 37 provides
adjustment to allow fixed canopy support 32 to be fitted to turbomachine enclosures
of various sizes. First fixed canopy support member 35 includes a wall support 39
that is fixedly mounted to first rail member 28. Second fixed canopy support member
35 includes a wall support 40 that is fixedly mounted to second rail member 29. First
and second fixed canopy support members 34 and 35 also include a plurality of canopy
supports 42 and 43, and 44-46 respectively that position canopy 24 across upper opening
11.
[0011] Turbomachine enclosure canopy system 20 also includes a plurality of sliding canopy
supports 48-56 that are adjustably coupled to fixed canopy support 32 by an extensible
hinge member 57. As each sliding canopy support 48-56 includes similar structure,
a description will follow referencing sliding canopy support 48 with an understanding
that the remaining canopy supports 49-56 are similarly formed. It should be understood
however, the sliding canopy support 56 is also provided with a plurality of canopy
supports 60-63 that support canopy 24 across upper opening 11. Sliding canopy support
48 includes a first sliding canopy support member 70 operatively coupled to a second
canopy support member 71 through first and second adjustable canopy support members
80 and 81. At this point reference will be made to FIGS. 4-6 in describing second
sliding canopy support member 71 with an understanding that first sliding canopy support
member 70 is similarly formed.
[0012] Second sliding canopy support member 71 includes a canopy support bar 86 and a spreader
bar 88. Canopy support bar 86 includes a first end 91 that extends to a second end
92 through an intermediate portion 93. First end 91 is linked to a canopy support
94 having a tie down element 95 that provides an anchor point for canopy 24. In a
manner similar to that described above, canopy support 94 positions canopy 24 across
a portion of upper opening 11. Spreader bar 88 includes a first end section 98 that
extends to a second end section 99 through an intermediate section 100. First end
section 98 is secured at first end 91 of canopy support bar 86. A stiffener 103 extends
between canopy support bar 86 and spreader bar 88 connecting intermediate portion
93 with intermediate section 100.
[0013] In further accordance with the exemplary embodiment, first and second sliding canopy
support members 70, 71 include first and second sliding wall supports 106 and 107
respectively. As each sliding wall support 106, 107 includes similar structure, a
description will follow with reference to sliding wall support 107 with an understanding
that sliding wall support 106 is similarly formed. As best shown in FIG. 5, sliding
wall support 107 includes a support member 120 having a first end portion 123 (FIG.
4) and a second end portion 124. First end portion 123 is coupled to second sliding
canopy support member 71 at first end 91 of canopy support bar 86 and first end section
98 of spreader bar 88. Sliding wall support 107 includes a roller assembly 130 arranged
at second end portion 124. Roller assembly 130 includes a first roller 133 that rests
upon an upper surface (not separately labeled) of second rail member 29 and a second
roller 135 that is positioned at a lower surface (also not separately labeled) of
second rail member 29. Second roller 135 is mounted to a support plate 137 that is
coupled at second end portion 124 of support member 120. With this arrangement, roller
assembly 130 facilitates transitioning sliding canopy support 48 along second rail
member 29.
[0014] As best shown in FIG. 6, canopy support bar 95 is adjustably connected to first adjustable
canopy support member 80 through an adjustment member 147 and spreader bar 88 is adjustable
coupled to second adjustable canopy support member 81 through an adjustment element
150. First adjustable canopy support member 80 is also shown to include a coupler
151 and second adjustable canopy support member 81 includes a couple 152 that serve
to connect first sliding canopy support member 70 to second sliding canopy support
member 71. As best shown in FIG. 7, second end 92 of canopy support bar 86 includes
a interior portion 154 that slidingly receives an end portion (not separately labeled)
of first adjustable canopy support member 80. With this arrangement, adjustment member
147 takes the form of a clamp member 159. Clamp member 159 includes a U-shaped bolt
having first and second bolt ends 162 and 163. A plate 165 is mounted across first
and second bolt ends 162 and 163 and tightened onto second end 92 with a pair of fasteners
167 and 168 to prevent relative movement once first adjustable canopy support member
80 is in a desired position. As shown in FIG. 8. Adjustment element 150 includes a
collar 173 provided on second end section 99 of spreader bar 88. Collar 173 includes
a flange 175 that slidingly receives an end portion (not separately labeled) of second
adjustable canopy support member 81. A compression member 180 is selectively biased
against the end portion of second adjustable canopy support member 81 to provide any
desired adjustment.
[0015] In still further accordance with the exemplary embodiment, turbomachine enclosure
canopy system 20 includes a drive system 190 (FIG. 4) that shifts the sliding canopy
supports along first and second rail members 28 and 29. Drive system 190 is mounted
to an adjustable support bar 194 that extends between first and second rail members
28 and 29. As shown in FIG. 9, adjustable support bar 194 includes first and second
bar members 197 and 198 that are selectively extensible depending upon a width of
turbomachine enclosure 2. More specifically, adjustment support bar 194 includes first
and second adjustment sections 197 and 198 that are configured to slide one relative
to the other. Adjustment section 198 includes a pair of slots 203 and 204 that are
configured to receive fasteners 206 and 207 respectively. Fasteners 206 and 207 are
tightened to prevent further relative movement of first and second adjustment sections
197 and 198 when adjustable support bar 194 is in place. The particular type of fasters
206 and 207 can vary.
[0016] Drive system 190 includes a gear system 211 having a crank handle 212. Gear system
211 is operatively connected to a first driving member 213 (FIG. 10) and a second
driving member 214 (FIG. 11). First driving member 213 includes a first end 218 (FIG.
4) that extends to a second end 219 that is supported at a first end (not separately
labeled) of first rail member 28. First end 218 is connected to gear system 211 and
second end 219 includes a pulley that is rotated by first driven member 213. Similarly,
second driven member 214 has a first end 227 (FIG. 4) that extends to a second end
228 supported to a first end (not separately labeled) of second rail member 29. First
end 227of second driven member 214 is coupled to gear system 211 and second end 228
of second driven member 214 is provided with a pulley 229.
[0017] As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, drive system 190 also includes a first idler bar 237
mounted to a second, opposing end (not separately labeled) of first rail member 28.
Idler bar 237 includes a pulley 238. Similarly, a second idler bar 239 is mounted
at a second, opposing end (also not separately labeled) of second rail member 29.
Second idler bar 29 includes a pulley 240. A first cable 242 extends about pulleys
221 and 238 and a second cable 246 extends about pulleys 229 and 240. A first driven
member 248 is connected between cable 242 and a sliding canopy support 56 and a second
driven member 250 is connected between cable 246 and sliding canopy support 56. With
this arrangement, rotation of crank handle 212 operated gear system 211 causing cables
242 and 246 to shift the plurality of sliding canopy supports 48-56 along first and
second rail members 28 and 29 to a desired position such that canopy 24 covers upper
opening 11.
[0018] At this point it should be understood that turbomachine enclosure canopy system in
accordance with an exemplary embodiment provides a simple, cost effective and easily
transportable cover that can be readily deployed across an upper opening of a turbomachine
enclosure during maintenance periods. In this manner, service personnel can easily
extend the turbomachine enclosure canopy system to cover the upper opening while working
and retract the canopy when it is necessary to install and/or remove components through
the upper opening.
[0019] While the invention has been described in detail in connection with only a limited
number of embodiments, it should be readily understood that the invention is not limited
to such disclosed embodiments. Rather, the invention can be modified to incorporate
any number of variations, alterations, substitutions or equivalent arrangements not
heretofore described, but which are commensurate with the spirit and scope of the
invention. Additionally, while various embodiments of the invention have been described,
it is to be understood that aspects of the invention may include only some of the
described embodiments. Accordingly, the invention is not to be seen as limited by
the foregoing description, but is only limited by the scope of the appended claims.
[0020] Various aspects and embodiments of the present invention are defined by the following
numbered clauses:
- 1. A turbomachine enclosure canopy system comprising:
a first rail member configured and disposed to be mounted to a first wall of a turbomachine
enclosure, and a second rail member configured and disposed to be mounted to a second
wall of the turbomachine enclosure;
a first fixed canopy support member mounted to the first rail member, and a second
fixed canopy support member mounted to the second rail member;
a first sliding canopy support member seated on the first rail member, and a second
sliding canopy support member seated on the second rail member; and
an adjustable canopy support element moveably secured between the first and second
fixed canopy support members to form a fixed canopy support, and an adjustable canopy
support member moveably secured between the first and second sliding canopy support
members to form a sliding canopy support.
- 2. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system according to clause 1, further comprising:
a canopy extending between the fixed canopy support and the sliding canopy support.
- 3. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system according to any preceding clause, further
comprising: a drive system coupled to the sliding canopy support, the drive system
being configured and disposed to selectively shift the sliding canopy support relative
to the fixed canopy support.
- 4. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system according to any preceding clause, wherein
the drive system includes a driving member extending to one of the first and second
rail members, and a driven member attached to one of the first and second sliding
canopy support members.
- 5. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system according to any preceding clause, wherein
the driven member includes a first driven member attached to the first sliding canopy
support member and a second driven member attached to the second sliding canopy support
member.
- 6. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system according to any preceding clause, further
comprising: a sliding wall support operatively coupled to one of the first sliding
canopy support member and the second sliding canopy support member.
- 7. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system according to any preceding clause, further
comprising: a roller assembly operatively connected to the sliding wall support, the
roller assembly including at least one roller
- 8. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system according to any preceding clause, wherein
the at least one roller includes a first roller and a second roller.
- 9. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system according to any preceding clause, wherein
the first roller is configured and disposed to ride along a first surface of one of
the first and second rail members and the second roller is configured and disposed
to ride along a second, opposing surface of the one of the first and second rail members.
- 10. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system according to any preceding clause, further
comprising: a hinge member extending between the fixed canopy support member and the
sliding canopy support.
- 11. A turbomachine enclosure comprising:
a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall joining the first and second
side walls at a first end and a fourth side wall joining the first and second side
walls at a second end to establish a turbomachine portion having an opening;
a turbomachine arranged within the turbomachine portion; and
a turbomachine enclosure canopy system positioned across the opening, the turbomachine
enclosure canopy system including:
a first rail member mounted to the first wall, and a second rail member mounted to
the second wall;
a first fixed canopy support member mounted to the first rail member, and a second
fixed canopy support member mounted to the second rail member;
a first sliding canopy support member seated on the first rail member, and a second
sliding canopy support member seated on the second rail member; and
an adjustable canopy support element moveably secured between the first and second
fixed canopy support members to form a fixed canopy support, and an adjustable canopy
support member moveably secured between the first and second sliding canopy support
members to form a sliding canopy support.
- 12. The turbomachine enclosure according to any preceding clause, further comprising:
a canopy extending between the fixed canopy support and the sliding canopy support.
- 13. The turbomachine enclosure according to any preceding clause, further comprising:
a drive system coupled to the turbomachine enclosure canopy system, the drive system
being configured and disposed to selectively shift the sliding canopy support relative
to the fixed canopy support.
- 14. The turbomachine enclosure according to any preceding clause, wherein the drive
system includes a driving member extending between the first and second rail members,
and a driven member attached to one of the first and second sliding canopy support
members.
- 15. The turbomachine enclosure according to any preceding clause, wherein the driven
member includes a first driven member attached to the first sliding canopy support
member and a second driven member attached to the second sliding canopy support member.
- 16. The turbomachine enclosure according to any preceding clause, further comprising:
a sliding wall support operatively coupled to one of the first sliding canopy support
member and the second sliding canopy support member.
- 17. The turbomachine enclosure according to any preceding clause, further comprising:
a roller assembly operatively connected to sliding wall support, the roller assembly
including at least one roller
- 18. The turbomachine enclosure according to any preceding clause, wherein the at least
one roller includes a first roller and a second roller.
- 19. The turbomachine enclosure according to any preceding clause, wherein the first
roller is configured and disposed to ride along a first surface of one of the first
and second rail members and the second roller is configured and disposed to ride along
a second, opposing surface of the one of the first and second rail members.
- 20. The turbomachine enclosure according to any preceding clause, further comprising:
a hinge member extending between the fixed canopy support member and the first sliding
canopy support member.
1. A turbomachine enclosure canopy system (20) comprising:
a first rail member (28) configured and disposed to be mounted to a first wall of
a turbomachine enclosure, and a second rail member (29) configured and disposed to
be mounted to a second wall of the turbomachine enclosure;
a first fixed canopy support member (34) mounted to the first rail member (28), and
a second fixed canopy support member (35) mounted to the second rail member (29);
a first sliding canopy support member seated on the first rail member (28), and a
second sliding canopy support member seated on the second rail member (29); and
an adjustable canopy support element moveably secured between the first and second
fixed canopy support members to form a fixed canopy support, and an adjustable canopy
support member (48) moveably secured between the first and second sliding canopy support
members (34, 35) to form a sliding canopy support.
2. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system (20) according to claim 1, further comprising:
a canopy extending between the fixed canopy support (34) and the sliding canopy support.
3. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system (20) according to any preceding claim, further
comprising: a drive system (190) coupled to the sliding canopy support, the drive
system being configured and disposed to selectively shift the sliding canopy support
relative to the fixed canopy support.
4. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system (20) according to claim 3, wherein the drive
system (190) includes a driving member extending to one of the first and second rail
members, and a driven member attached to one of the first and second sliding canopy
support members.
5. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system (20) according to any preceding claim, wherein
the driven member includes a first driven member attached to the first sliding canopy
support member and a second driven member attached to the second sliding canopy support
member.
6. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system (20) according to any preceding claim, further
comprising: a sliding wall support operatively coupled to one of the first sliding
canopy support member and the second sliding canopy support member.
7. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system (20) according to claim 6, further comprising:
a roller assembly operatively connected to the sliding wall support, the roller assembly
including at least one roller.
8. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system (20) according to claim 7, wherein the at
least one roller includes a first roller and a second roller.
9. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system (20) according to claim 8, wherein the first
roller is configured and disposed to ride along a first surface of one of the first
and second rail members and the second roller is configured and disposed to ride along
a second, opposing surface of the one of the first and second rail members.
10. The turbomachine enclosure canopy system (20) according to any preceding claim, further
comprising: a hinge member extending between the fixed canopy support system and the
sliding canopy support.
11. A turbomachine enclosure (20) comprising:
a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall joining the first and second
side walls at a first end and a fourth side wall joining the first and second side
walls at a second end to establish a turbomachine portion having an opening;
a turbomachine arranged within the turbomachine portion; and
a turbomachine enclosure canopy system positioned across the opening, the turbomachine
enclosure canopy system including:
a first rail member (28) mounted to the first wall, and a second rail member (29)
mounted to the second wall;
a first fixed canopy support member mounted to the first rail member, and a second
fixed canopy support member mounted to the second rail member;
a first sliding canopy support member seated on the first rail member, and a second
sliding canopy support member seated on the second rail member; and
an adjustable canopy support element moveably secured between the first and second
fixed canopy support members to form a fixed canopy support, and an adjustable canopy
support member moveably secured between the first and second sliding canopy support
members to form a sliding canopy support.
12. The turbomachine enclosure (20) according to claim 11, further comprising: a canopy
extending between the fixed canopy support and the sliding canopy support.
13. The turbomachine enclosure (20) according to claim 11 or claim 12, further comprising:
a drive system (190) coupled to the retractable canopy support system, the drive system
being configured and disposed to selectively shift the sliding canopy support relative
to the fixed canopy support.
14. The turbomachine enclosure (20) according to claim 13, wherein the drive system includes
a driving member extending between the first and second rail members, and a driven
member attached to one of the first and second sliding canopy support members.
15. The turbomachine enclosure (20) according to claim 14, wherein the driven member includes
a first driven member attached to the first sliding canopy support member and a second
driven member attached to the second sliding canopy support member.