BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a recording medium carrier device, an image forming
apparatus and an ink-jet recording apparatus.
2. Description of Related Art
[0002] Heretofore, there exists an image forming apparatus such as an ink-jet recording
apparatus provided with a recording medium carrier device for carrying a sheet-shaped
recording medium by revolving an endless belt with the recording medium put on the
endless belt. In such a recording medium carrier device, there is known a device in
which an encoder is installed on a rotary shaft of a driving roller for driving the
endless belt, and controls a feeding distance of the recording medium based on the
number of pulses from the encoder (see Japanese Patent No.
4449924, for example).
[0003] Meanwhile, there is a possibility that the above-described recording medium carrier
device cannot accurately measure the feeding distance of the recording medium owing
to such factors as an eccentricity of the encoder or a variation in the thickness
of the endless belt.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] It is, therefore, a main object of the present invention to enable an accurate measurement
of a feeding distance of a recording medium.
[0005] According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a recording
medium carrier device, comprising: an endless belt on the surface of which a recording
medium is set; a plurality of carrier rollers for supporting the endless belt so that
a part of the endless belt constitutes a planar portion, and for intermittently revolving
the endless belt; a detection section that is movable back and forth between a default
position and a predetermined position in a pathway along the planar portion of the
endless belt, the predetermined position being located downstream of the default position
in a revolving direction of the endless belt, and the detection section detects its
own displacement amount during the forward movement; a calculation section for calculating
a feeding distance of the recording medium based on a detection result of the detection
section; a controller for controlling revolution amount of at least one of the plurality
of carrier rollers based on the feeding distance calculated by the calculation section;
the detection section comprising: a base; a scale section that is slidable to the
base and follows the endless belt with being engaged with the endless belt; a sensor
for measuring a displacement amount of the scale section; a switching section for
switching engagement and disengagement between the endless belt and the scale section
by making the scale section contact with or apart from the endless belt; and a driver
for bringing the scale section back to the default position from the predetermined
position; the driver comprising: a drive source; a transmission mechanism for transmitting
power of the drive source to the scale section; and a release section for releasing
power transmission between the drive source and the transmission mechanism, wherein
the release section releases the power transmission when the switching section switches
the endless belt and the scale section to be engaged, and stops the release of the
power transmission when the switching section switches the endless belt and the scale
section to be disengaged.
[0006] According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a recording
medium carrier device, comprising: an endless belt on the surface of which a recording
medium is set; a plurality of carrier rollers for supporting the endless belt so that
a part of the endless belt constitutes a planar portion, and for intermittently revolving
the endless belt; a detection section that is movable back and forth between a default
position and a predetermined position in a pathway along the planar portion of the
endless belt, the predetermined position being located downstream of the default position
in a revolving direction of the endless belt, and the detection section detects its
own displacement amount during the forward movement; a calculation section for calculating
feeding distance of the recording medium based on a detection result of the detection
section; a controller for controlling revolution amount of at least one of the plurality
of carrier rollers based on the feeding distance calculated by the calculation section;
the detection section comprising: a rotary shaft extending along the planar portion
of the endless belt; a base pivotally supported to rotate in conjunction with the
rotary shaft; a guide shaft provided on the base in a side far from the rotary shaft
and in parallel with the rotary shaft; a scale section that is slidable to the base
and is engaged with the endless belt to follow the same while being guided by the
guide shaft; a sensor provided on the base for measuring a displacement amount of
the scale section; a rotary drive source to rotate the base around the rotary shaft;
and a driver for bringing the scale section back to the default position from the
predetermined position, wherein the rotary drive source rotates the base before the
revolution of the endless belt at the default position to make the scale section be
engaged with the planar portion, and rotates the base to release the engagement between
the scale section and the endless belt after the scale section moves following the
revolution of the endless belt and reaches the predetermined position, and the driver
brings the scale section back to the default position when the endless belt stops
after the disengagement; and wherein the calculation section calculates the feeding
distance of the recording medium based on a detection result of the sensor, which
result being obtained during a period where the scale section moves from the default
position to the predetermined position.
[0007] According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a recording
medium carrier device installed in an ink-jet recording apparatus for forming an image
on a recording medium while scanning a recording head in a sub-scanning direction,
the recording medium carrier device comprising: an endless belt on the surface of
which a recording medium is set; a plurality of carrier rollers for supporting the
endless belt so that a part of the endless belt constitutes a planar portion, and
for intermittently revolving the endless belt; a detection section that is movable
back and forth between a default position and a predetermined position in a pathway
along the planar portion of the endless belt, the predetermined position being located
downstream of the default position in a revolving direction of the endless belt, the
distance from the default position to the predetermined position being set to be a
recording width of a single scanning performed by the recording head, and the detection
section detecting its own displacement amount during the forward movement; a calculation
section for calculating feeding distance of the recording medium based on a detection
result of the detection section; a controller for controlling revolution amount of
at least one of the plurality of carrier rollers based on the feeding distance calculated
by the calculation section; the detection section comprising: a base; a scale section
that is slidable to the base and follows the endless belt with being engaged with
the endless belt; a sensor provided on the base for measuring a displacement amount
of the scale section; a switching section for switching engagement and disengagement
between the endless belt and the scale section by making the scale section contact
with or apart from the endless belt; and a driver for bringing the scale section back
to the default position from the predetermined position, wherein the switching section
switches the scale section and the planar portion to be engaged before the revolution
of the endless belt at the default position, the switching section disengages the
scale section and the endless belt after the scale section moves following the revolution
of the endless belt and reaches the predetermined position, and the driver brings
the scale section back to the default position when the endless belt stops after the
disengagement; and wherein the calculation section calculates the feeding distance
of the recording medium based on a detection result of the sensor, which result being
obtained during a period where the scale section moves from the default position to
the predetermined position.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will
become more fully understood from the detailed description given hereinbelow and the
appended drawings which are given by way of illustration only, and thus are not intended
as a definition of the limits of the present invention, and wherein:
FIG. 1 is a view showing an internal constitution of an ink-jet recording apparatus
according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a skeleton framework of a detection section provided
on the ink-jet recording apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the detection section of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a rear view of the detection section of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view showing a part of rear side of the detection
section of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the detection section of FIG. 2 in a state that
the detection section and the endless belt are engaged;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the detection section of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view showing a part of the rear side of the detection
section of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a front view showing the detection section of FIG. 3 in a state that the
release section connects the drive source and the front side pulley;
FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing main control structure of the ink-jet recording
apparatus;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing the detection section of FIG. 6 in which the
scale section reaches the predetermined position; and
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the detection section of FIG. 11 in a state
that the engagement between the scale section and the endless belt is released.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0009] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with
reference to the drawings. Although technically preferable various limitations for
implementing the present invention are given to the embodiments described below, the
limitations are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to the following
embodiments or examples shown in the drawings.
[0010] Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an ink-jet recording apparatus as an image forming
apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1,
the ink-jet recording apparatus 1 includes: a recording medium carrier device 2 for
carrying a sheet-shaped recording medium P, and an image forming section 3 for forming
images onto the recording medium P carried by the recording medium carrier device
2.
[0011] The image forming section 3 is provided with a rod-shaped carriage rail 4 that is
arranged in a horizontal direction. Supported by the carriage rail 4 is a carriage
5 which is driven by a non-illustrated carriage driving mechanism and is movable back
and forth in a direction along the carriage rail 4 (referred to as a main-scanning
direction, hereinafter).
[0012] A recording head 6 for injecting ink to the recording medium below is mounted on
the carriage 5. In this embodiment, there are provided eight or sixteen recording
heads 6 in order to be able to correspond to a set of inks such as yellow (Y), magenta
(M), cyan (C) and black (K), or s set of light YMCK in addition thereto. Further,
although not shown, subsidiary ink tanks for supplying inks for each color to the
recording head 6 are mounted on the carriage 5. The subsidiary ink tanks are connected
with ink-supplying tubes (or pipes) that are connected with ink tanks storing inks
of corresponding colors, respectively. The inks are respectively and appropriately
supplied from the ink tanks to the subsidiary ink tanks through the ink supplying
tubes.
[0013] The recording head 6 is configured to inject inks of each color to the recording
medium P to form images thereon while scanning in the main scanning direction according
to a back and forth movement of the carriage 5 along the carriage rail 4. In this
embodiment, the recording head 6 is set to inject inks in both scanning directions
including forward direction and backward direction to perform an ink-jet recording.
[0014] The recording medium carrier device 2 is arranged under the image forming apparatus
3 of the ink-jet recording apparatus 1. The recording medium carrier device 2 includes
an endless belt 21 for carrying the recording medium P in a direction perpendicular
to the main scanning direction (referred to as a sub-scanning direction, hereinafter)
with the recording medium P opposed to a nozzle plane of the recording head 6. The
recording medium carrier device 2 also includes a plurality of carrier rollers 23,
24 and 25 for revolving the endless belt 21. Among the carrier rollers 23, 24 and
25, one roller 23 is a driving roller and the other two rollers 24 and 25 are driven
rollers. The endless belt 21 is bridged across the carrier rollers 23, 24 and 25.
A part of the bridged endless belt 21 constitutes a horizontal plane (a planar portion)
that is parallel to the nozzle plane of the recording head 6. The recording medium
P is put on the surface of the horizontal plane.
[0015] The recording medium carrier device 2 also includes a detection section 7 for calculating
feeding distance of the recording medium P. Specifically, the detection section 7
is movable back and forth between a default position and a predetermined position
in a pathway along the planar portion of the endless belt 21. The predetermined position
is located downstream of the default position in a revolving direction of the endless
belt 21, and the distance from the default position to the predetermined position
is set to be a recording width of a single scanning performed by the recording head
6. The detection section 7 detects its own displacement amount during the forward
movement.
[0016] Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a skeleton framework of the detection section
7, Fig. 3 is a front view of the detection section 7, Fig. 4 is a rear view of the
detection section 7 and Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view showing a part of the
rear side of the detection section 7. As shown in Figs. 2 to 5, the detection section
7 includes a rotary shaft 71, a base 72, a guide shaft 73, a scale section 74, a sensor
75, a rotary drive source 76 and a driver 77.
[0017] The rotary shaft 71 is a rod-shaped shaft extending along the planar portion of the
endless belt 21, specifically extending along the sub-scanning direction. Both end
portions of the rotary shaft 71 is supported by a pair of supports 711 that are respectively
fixed to a flame of the ink-jet recording apparatus 1.
[0018] The base 72 rotates around the rotary shaft 71 and includes a pair of rotary members
721 and a connection member 722. The pair of rotary members 721 is assembled to the
end portions of the rotary shaft 72, respectively, and is pivotally supported by the
rotary shaft 71 so as to be rotatable to the same. The connection member 722 is a
member for connecting the pair of rotary members 721 and is assembled to the rotary
members 721 on a side far from the endless belt 21.
[0019] The guide shaft 73 is a rod-shaped shaft which is fixed to the rotary member 721
on a side far from the rotary shaft 71 and is arranged so as to be parallel to the
rotary shaft 71.
[0020] The scale section 74 is slidable to the base 72 and is engaged with the endless belt
21 to follow the same. The scale section 74 includes a main body 741 slidably assembled
to the rotary shaft 71 and the guide shaft 73, a scale 742 arranged on the main body
741 in the side of the rotary shaft 71, and an engagement section 743 for belt arranged
in the main body 741 in the side of the guide shaft 73.
[0021] Being assembled to the rotary shaft 71 and the guide shaft, the main body 741 is
configured to rotate following the rotation of the base 72 in the same manner as the
base 72.
[0022] The scale 742 extends along the sub-scanning direction and has scale marks (not shown)
on one side thereof.
[0023] The engagement section 743 is arranged downwardly protruding from the main body 741.
The undersurface of the engagement section 743 includes a friction surface. When the
friction surface contacts to the endless belt 21, the engagement section 743 engages
with the endless belt 21. According to this engagement, the scale section 74 becomes
slidable to the base 72 following the revolution of the endless belt 21.
[0024] Here, a nip portion 744 which cooperates the engagement section 743 to nip the endless
belt 21 is provided at a position opposite to the engagement section 743 across the
endless belt 21. The nip portion 744 is slidable together with the engagement section
743.
[0025] The sensor 75 is to measure a displacement amount of the scale section 74. The sensor
75 is provided at a predetermined position of the connection member 722 so that the
sensor 75 faces the scale marks of the scale 742. The scale 742 moves by the movement
of the scale section 74, and then, on this occasion, the sensor 75 measures the displacement
amount of the scale section 74 by detecting the scale marks.
[0026] The rotary drive source 76 is to rotate the base 72 around the rotary shaft 71. The
rotary drive source 76 is an air cylinder connected to one end portion of the rotary
member 721 in an inner rear side of the ink-jet recording apparatus 1. The rotary
drive source 76 rotates the rotary member 721 by moving a rod up and down to rotate
the base 72 around the rotary shaft 71. Figs. 2 to 5 show a state in which the rod
of the rotary drive source 76 contracts and the planar portion of the endless belt
21 and the engagement section 743 are disengaged. Then, from this state, when the
rod of the rotary drive source 76 extends, the rotary member 721 rotates, the under
surface of the engagement section 743 contacts with the planar portion of the endless
belt 21, then the scale section 74 and the endless belt 21 come to be engaged, as
shown in Figs. 6 to 8. The rotary drive source 76, in this manner, constitutes a switching
section for switching engagement and disengagement between the endless belt 21 and
the scale section 74 by making the scale section 74 contact with or apart from the
endless belt 21.
[0027] The driver 77 is to bring the scale section 74 back to the default position from
the predetermined position, and includes a drive source 771, a transmission mechanism
772 and a release section 773.
[0028] The drive source 771 is a motor, for example, and is arranged near the rotary member
721 in an inner front side of the ink-jet recording apparatus 1.
[0029] The transmission mechanism 772 is to transfer power of the drive source 771 to the
scale section 74, and includes a pair of pulleys 774, 775 and an endless connection
belt 776 bridged across the pair of pulleys 774, 775. The front side pulley 774 is
arranged to face the drive source 771. The rear side pulley 775 is arranged close
to the rotary drive source 76. The connection belt 776 is, as a whole, arranged along
the sub-scanning direction. A part of the connection belt 776 and the main body 741
of the scale section 74 are connected with each other, thus, revolution of the connection
belt 776 is transferred to the main body 741.
[0030] The release section 773 is, for example, a clutch such as an electromagnetic clutch,
and is configured to engage or disengage the drive source 771 and the front side pulley
774. Fig. 3 shows a state in which the release section disengages the drive source
771 and the front side pulley 774. Fig. 9 shows a state in which the release section
773 engages the drive source 771 and the front side pulley 774.
[0031] Fig. 10 is a block diagram showing a main control structure of the ink-jet recording
apparatus 1. As shown in this Fig. 10, a controller 8 of the ink-jet recording apparatus
1 electrically connects a roller drive source 231 for the carrier roller 23, the recording
head 6, the carriage 5, the sensor 75, the rotary drive source 76, the drive source
771, the release section 773, and so on.
[0032] The controller 8 includes a central processing unit (CPU) and a memory, and controls
each component of the ink-jet recording apparatus 1. The memory stores data of the
image to be formed on the recording medium P and a program for controlling the each
component of the ink-jet recording apparatus 1. The CPU performs calculation based
on the image data or the program that are stored in the memory to send control signal
to each of the components on the basis of the calculation result.
[0033] Moreover, the controller 8 calculates a feeding distance of the recording medium
P based on a detection result of the sensor 75. Specifically, the detection result
of the sensor 75 is obtained during a period where the scale section 74 moves from
the default position to the predetermined position. The controller, in this manner,
constitutes a calculation section and controls revolution amount of the carriage roller
23 based on the calculated displacement amount to control a feeding distance of the
recording medium P.
[0034] Next, an operation of the present embodiment will be described.
[0035] The controller 8 controls the roller drive source 231 to intermittently carry the
recording medium P at the time to start the image recording. When the recording medium
P is in a stopped state after the intermittent feeding, the controller 8 controls
the carriage 5 to cause the recording heads 6 to scan the recording medium P. During
the scanning of the carriage 5, the controller 8 controls the recording heads 6 so
that each of the recording heads 6 injects ink to record images onto the recording
medium P.
[0036] Here, during the feeding of the recording medium P, the controller 8 calculates the
feeding distance thereof. Concretely, before the feeding of the recording medium P
that is before the revolution of the endless belt 21, the scale section 74 is positioned
so that the main body 741 contacts with the rear side rotary member 721, as shown
in Fig. 2. This contact position is referred to as the default position. The controller
8 then controls the rotary drive source 76 and rotates the base 72 to engage the scale
section 74 with the planar portion of the endless belt 21 (see Figs. 6 and 7). After
the endless belt 21 and the scale section 74 are engaged, the controller 8 controls
the release section 773 to release the power transmission between the drive source
771 and the transmission mechanism 772.
[0037] When the endless belt 21 goes around to carry the recording medium P, the scale section
74 moves following the revolution of the endless belt 21. Then, the scale 742 also
be moved and the displacement amount of the scale 742 is detected by the sensor 75.
[0038] The scale 74 then reaches the predetermined position, as shown in Fig. 11. Here,
as described above, the predetermined position is a position where a distance H from
the default position is set to be a recording width of a single scanning performed
by the recording head 6. As shown in Fig. 12, when the scale 74 reaches the predetermined
position, the controller 8 controls the rotary drive source 76 to release the engagement
between the endless belt 21 and the engagement section 741. When the engagement between
the endless belt 21 and the engagement section 741 is released, the controller 8 controls
the release section 773 to stop the release of the power transmission between the
drive source 771 and the transmission mechanism 772.
[0039] Since the power of the drive source 771 is transferred to the transmission mechanism
772 as a result of the stop of the release, the pulley 774 rotates and the connection
belt 776 revolves accordingly. The main body 741 of the scale section 74 moves following
the connection belt 776 and is brought back to the default position. In this regard,
the controller 8 ignores a detection result of the sensor 75 though the scale 742
also moves with the main body 741. That is, the controller 8 calculates the feeding
distance of the recording medium P based on the detection result of the sensor 75
obtained during the movement of the scale section 74 from the default position to
the predetermined position. Here, the controller 8 may calculate a pull-back amount,
by which the scale section 74 is brought back to the default position, based on the
detection result of the sensor 75 to control the drive source 771 so that the scale
section 74 could be brought back by the calculated pull-back amount.
[0040] The controller 8 then controls the revolution amount of the carriage roller 23 based
on the calculated feeding distance to control the feeding distance of the recording
medium P.
[0041] After the scale section 74 has brought back to the default position, the controller
8 controls the rotary drive source 76 to rotate the base 72, and engages the scale
section 74 and the endless belt 21 (see Figs. 6 and 7). Then, after the scale section
74 is engaged with the endless belt 21, the controller 8 controls the release section
773 and releases the power transmission between the drive source 771 and the transmission
mechanism 772 to prepare for the next revolution of the endless belt 21.
[0042] As described above, according to the present embodiment, since the release section
773 releases the power transmission between the drive source 771 and the transmission
mechanism 772 when the endless belt 21 engages with the scale section 74, the power
of the drive source 771 does not operate while the scale section 74 moves following
the endless belt 21. Therefore, at the time of the detection by the sensor 75, the
detection result of the sensor 75 can be free of negative effects of noises that are
caused by the power transmission from the drive source 771. As a result, the feeding
distance of the recording medium P can be measured accurately.
[0043] Moreover, if the engagement between the endless belt 21 and the scale section 74
is released, the release section 773 stops the release of the power transmission between
the drive source 771 and the transmission mechanism 772, thereby the power of the
drive source 771 can be transferred to the transmission mechanism 772 and the bring-back
motion can be smoothly achieved when bringing the scale section 75 back to the default
position.
[0044] Moreover, according to the present embodiment, the scale section 74 is contacted
with or apart from the endless belt 21 by the rotation of the base 72 around the rotary
shaft 71 in order to engage or disengage the endless belt 21 and the scale section
74. The scale section 74 is slidable following the revolution of the endless belt
21 while being guided by the guide shaft 73 which is parallel to the rotary shaft
71. Accordingly, it is possible to obtain high-repetition positional accuracy because
the engagement/disengagement between the scale section 74 and the endless belt 21
and the slide operation of the scale section 74 are achieved by such a simple structure
as based on the pair of shafts (the rotary shaft 71 and guide shaft 73) having high
rigidity. Therefore, the feeding distance of the recording medium P can be accurately
measured regardless of the feeding distance.
[0045] The positional relationship between the scale section 74 and the sensor 75 is fixed
even during the operation of the engagement or disengagement between the scale section
74 and the endless belt 21 by rotating the base 72. Thus, clearance between the scale
section 742 and the sensor 75 never be widened, thereby it is possible to prevent
trash or the like from entering therebetween. Accordingly, it is possible to inhibit
an erroneous detection owing to the irruption of the trash or the like.
[0046] Moreover, according to the present embodiment, the revolution of the endless belt
21 is executed intermittently, wherein the endless belt 21 stops every time the endless
belt 21 carries the recording medium P by the feeding distance corresponding to the
recording width of the single scanning performed by the recording head 6. In other
words, it is possible to achieve a precise detection by detecting the feeding distance
each time the recording medium P has been carried by the intermittent revolution.
The scale section 74 returns to the default position after having followed the revolution
of the endless belt 21 from the default position to have been reached the predetermined
position. The distance H from the default position to the predetermined position is
set to the recording width of the single scanning by the recording head 6. Accordingly,
the feeding distance of the recording medium P can be detected each time the recording
medium P has been carried by a single intermittent motion of the revolution, thereby
it is possible to accurately measure the feeding distance of the recording medium
P.
[0047] Note that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment
and can be modified accordingly.
1. A recording medium carrier device (2), comprising:
an endless belt (21) on the surface of which a recording medium (P) is set;
a plurality of carrier rollers (23, 24, 25) for supporting the endless belt (21) so
that a part of the endless belt (21) constitutes a planar portion, and for intermittently
revolving the endless belt (21);
a detection section (7) that is movable back and forth between a default position
and a predetermined position in a pathway along the planar portion of the endless
belt (21), the predetermined position being located downstream of the default position
in a revolving direction of the endless belt (21) , and the detection section (7)
detects its own displacement amount during the forward movement;
a calculation section (8) for calculating a feeding distance of the recording medium
(P) based on a detection result of the detection section (7);
a controller (8) for controlling revolution amount of at least one of the plurality
of carrier rollers (23, 24, 25) based on the feeding distance calculated by the calculation
section (8);
the detection section (7) comprising:
a base (72);
a scale section (74) that is slidable to the base (72) and follows the endless belt
(21) with being engaged with the endless belt (21);
a sensor (75) for measuring a displacement amount of the scale section (74);
a switching section (76) for switching engagement and disengagement between the endless
belt (21) and the scale section (74) by making the scale section (74) contact with
or apart from the endless belt (21); and
a driver (77) for bringing the scale section (74) back to the default position from
the predetermined position;
the driver (77) comprising:
a drive source (771);
a transmission mechanism (772) for transmitting power of the drive source (771) to
the scale section (74); and
a release section (773) for releasing power transmission between the drive source
(771) and the transmission mechanism (772),
wherein the release section (773) releases the power transmission when the switching
section (76) switches the endless belt (21) and the scale section (74) to be engaged,
and stops the release of the power transmission when the switching section (76) switches
the endless belt (21) and the scale section (74) to be disengaged.
2. A recording medium carrier device (2), comprising:
an endless belt (21) on the surface of which a recording medium (P) is set;
a plurality of carrier rollers (23, 24, 25) for supporting the endless belt (21) so
that a part of the endless belt (21) constitutes a planar portion, and for intermittently
revolving the endless belt (21);
a detection section (7) that is movable back and forth between a default position
and a predetermined position in a pathway along the planar portion of the endless
belt (21), the predetermined position being located downstream of the default position
in a revolving direction of the endless belt (21), and the detection section (7) detects
its own displacement amount during the forward movement;
a calculation section (8) for calculating feeding distance of the recording medium
(P) based on a detection result of the detection section (7);
a controller (8) for controlling revolution amount of at least one of the plurality
of carrier rollers (23, 24, 25) based on the feeding distance calculated by the calculation
section (8) ;
the detection section (7) comprising:
a rotary shaft (71) extending along the planar portion of the endless belt (21);
a base (72) pivotally supported to rotate in conjunction with the rotary shaft (71);
a guide shaft (73) provided on the base (72) in a side far from the rotary shaft (71)
and in parallel with the rotary shaft (71);
a scale section (74) that is slidable to the base (72) and is engaged with the endless
belt (21) to follow the same while being guided by the guide shaft (73);
a sensor (75) provided on the base (72) for measuring a displacement amount of the
scale section (74);
a rotary drive source (76) to rotate the base (72) around the rotary shaft (71); and
a driver (77) for bringing the scale section (74) back to the default position from
the predetermined position,
wherein the rotary drive source (76) rotates the base (72) before the revolution of
the endless belt (21) at the default position to make the scale section (74) be engaged
with the planar portion, and rotates the base (72) to release the engagement between
the scale section (74) and the endless belt (21) after the scale section (74) moves
following the revolution of the endless belt (21) and reaches the predetermined position,
and the driver (77) brings the scale section (74) back to the default position when
the endless belt (21) stops after the disengagement; and
wherein the calculation section (8) calculates the feeding distance of the recording
medium (P) based on a detection result of the sensor (75) , which result being obtained
during a period where the scale section (74) moves from the default position to the
predetermined position.
3. A recording medium carrier device (2) installed in an ink-j et recording apparatus
(1) for forming an image on a recording medium (P) while scanning a recording head
(6) in a sub-scanning direction, the recording medium carrier device (2) comprising:
an endless belt (21) on the surface of which a recording medium (P) is set;
a plurality of carrier rollers (23, 24, 25) for supporting the endless belt (21) so
that a part of the endless belt (21) constitutes a planar portion, and for intermittently
revolving the endless belt (21);
a detection section (7) that is movable back and forth between a default position
and a predetermined position in a pathway along the planar portion of the endless
belt (21), the predetermined position being located downstream of the default position
in a revolving direction of the endless belt (21) , the distance from the default
position to the predetermined position being set to be a recording width of a single
scanning performed by the recording head (6) , and the detection section (7) detecting
its own displacement amount during the forward movement;
a calculation section (8) for calculating feeding distance of the recording medium
(P) based on a detection result of the detection section (7);
a controller (8) for controlling revolution amount of at least one of the plurality
of carrier rollers (23, 24, 25) based on the feeding distance calculated by the calculation
section (8);
the detection section (7) comprising:
a base (72);
a scale section (74) that is slidable to the base (72) and follows the endless belt
(21) with being engaged with the endless belt (21);
a sensor (75) provided on the base (72) for measuring a displacement amount of the
scale section (74);
a switching section (76) for switching engagement and disengagement between the endless
belt (21) and the scale section (74) by making the scale section (74) contact with
or apart from the endless belt (21); and
a driver (77) for bringing the scale section (74) back to the default position from
the predetermined position,
wherein the switching section (76) switches the scale section (74) and the planar
portion to be engaged before the revolution of the endless belt (21) at the default
position, the switching section (76) disengages the scale section (74) and the endless
belt (21) after the scale section (74) moves following the revolution of the endless
belt (21) and reaches the predetermined position, and the driver (77) brings the scale
section (74) back to the default position when the endless belt (21) stops after the
disengagement; and
wherein the calculation section (8) calculates the feeding distance of the recording
medium (P) based on a detection result of the sensor (75) , which result being obtained
during a period where the scale section (74) moves from the default position to the
predetermined position.
4. An image forming apparatus (1), comprising:
the recording medium carrier device (2) according to claim 1 or 2, and
an image forming section (3) to form an image on the recording medium (P) carried
by the recording medium carrier device (2).
5. An ink-jet recording apparatus (1), comprising:
the recording medium carrier device (2) according to claim 3; and
an image forming section (3) to form an image on the recording medium (P) carried
by the recording medium carrier device (2) with the recording head (6) being moved
in the sub-scanning direction.