BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a yarn winder that winds a yarn onto a take up tube.
[0002] A yarn winder recited in Patent Literature 1 (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication
No.
2009-74219) is arranged so that a single take up tube is rotatably supported by a cradle and
is switchable between (i) the formation of a single package by doubling supplied two
yarns and winding the doubled yarns onto the take up tube and (ii) the formation of
two packages by winding supplied two yarns onto different parts of the take up tube,
respectively.
[0003] In the yarn winder of Patent Literature 1, both in the formation of a single package
and the formation of two packages, when an empty take up tube on which a yarn is to
be wound next is supplied after the formation of the package(s) is completed, an operator
carries out yarn threading onto the take up tube.
[0004] When two packages are formed by the yarn winder of Patent Literature 1, the formed
two packages are significantly different in the amount of wound yarn when the timing
to start the yarn winding onto the take up tube is significantly different between
the two. To wind the same amounts of yarns on the two packages, it is preferable to
start the yarn winding onto the take up tubes at the same timing. To achieve this,
it is necessary to thread two yarns onto the respective take up tubes at the same
timing.
[0005] In this regard, when an operator threads two yarns onto the take up tubes as described
in Patent Literature 1, one yarn is threaded on the take up tube and then the other
yarn is threaded on the take up tube. Therefore a timing difference in the threading
between two yarns is unavoidable.
[0006] In this regard, the two yarns are threaded at the same timing if, for example, at
the same timing as an operator threads one yarn onto the take up tube, another operator
threads the other yarn onto the take up tube. This arrangement, however, requires
two operators, with the result that the yarn threading operation becomes complicated.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] An object of the present invention is to provide a yarn winder which is capable of
threading a plurality of yarns at the same timing without requiring any complicated
operations.
[0008] According to the first aspect of the invention, a includes: a cradle rotatably supporting
a take up tube, a plurality of supplied yarns being wound onto the take up tube so
that a plurality of packages are formed, and the yarn winder further comprising an
automatic yarn threading device which is provided for at least one of the packages
to automatically perform yarn threading onto the take up tube.
[0009] According to the present invention, because at least one of the supplied yarns is
threaded onto the take up tube by the automatic yarn threading device, it is possible
to thread a plurality of yarns at the same timing without any complications.
[0010] According to the second aspect of the invention, the yarn winder of the first aspect
further includes a doubling device for doubling the supplied yarns, the yarn winder
being switchable between (i) the formation of a plurality of packages by winding the
supplied yarns onto the take up tube, and (ii) the formation of a single package by
doubling the supplied yarns in the doubling device and winding a yarn formed by the
doubling onto the take up tube.
[0011] According to the present invention, when a plurality of packages are formed by the
yarn winder which is switchable between the formation of a plurality of packages and
the formation of a single package, at least one of the supplied yarns is threaded
onto the take up tube by the automatic yarn threading device. It is possible to thread
a plurality of yarns at the same timing without any complications.
[0012] According to the third aspect of the invention, the yarn winder of the second aspect
is arranged so that automatic yarn threading devices are provided for two or more
of the packages, respectively, one of the automatic yarn threading devices corresponding
to one of the two or more of the packages is used for both the formation of the single
package and the formation of the plurality of packages, and a part of each of the
remaining automatic yarn threading devices is arranged to be detachable.
[0013] According to the present invention, it is possible to use one of the automatic yarn
threading devices for both the formation of a single package and the formation of
a plurality of packages. Furthermore, because at least a part of each of the automatic
yarn threading devices other than the shared automatic yarn threading device above
is removable, it is possible to prevent a yarn from interfering a part of the automatic
yarn threading device by removing that part at the time of the formation of a plurality
of packages.
[0014] According to the fourth aspect of the invention, the yarn winder of any one of the
first to third aspects is arranged so that the automatic yarn threading devices are
provided for all of the packages.
[0015] According to the present invention, it is possible to automatically thread all yarns
onto the take up tube at the same timing.
[0016] According to the fifth aspect of the invention, the yarn winder according to any
one of the first to fourth aspects is arranged so that, the automatic yarn threading
device includes: a yarn holding member for supporting a middle part of a yarn sent
toward the take up tube; a cutter provided between the take up tube and the yarn holding
member to cut the yarn supported by the yarn holding member; a yarn providing arm
for positioning the yarn to oppose the take up tube in such a way that the yarn providing
arm is swung about an axis in parallel to the axis of the take up tube so as to move
a part of the yarn cut by the cutter, which part is upstream of the yarn holding member,
to the winding section side; and a yarn pressing arm which is provided on the opposite
side to the take up tube over the yarn positioned to oppose the take up tube by the
yarn providing arm, the yarn pressing arm being swung about an axis in parallel to
the axis of the take up tube so as to cause the yarn to closely contact the take up
tube.
[0017] Because the intervals between the take up tubes are not long, a plurality of automatic
yarn threading devices must be provided at short intervals in the axial directions
of the take up tube. In this regard, according to the present invention, the yarn
providing arm and the yarn pressing arm are arranged to be swingable about the axes
in parallel to the axis of the take up tube, and they do not really move along the
axis of the take up tube. For this reason, it is possible to provide the automatic
yarn threading devices at short intervals in the axial directions of the take up tube.
[0018] According to the sixth aspect of the invention, the yarn winder of the fifth aspect
further includes a yarn supporting arm for supporting the yarn closely contacting
the outer circumference of the take up tube on account of the yarn pressing arm, by
sandwiching the yarn with the pressing arm.
[0019] According to the present invention, the yarn closely contacting the outer circumference
of the take up tube is supported by being sandwiched between the yarn pressing arm
and the yarn supporting arm. Therefore, after the completion of the yarn threading,
the supporting of the yarn by the arms is canceled by swinging the yarn pressing arm
away from the yarn supporting arm or swinging the yarn supporting arm away from the
yarn pressing arm, and it is possible to immediately start the winding of the yarn.
[0020] According to the seventh aspect of the invention, the yarn winder of the fifth or
sixth aspect further includes a yarn guide unit for guiding the yarn, which has been
wound onto the take up tube, to the yarn holding member.
[0021] According to the present invention, because the yarn is guided to the yarn holding
member by the yarn guide unit, it is possible to provide the yarn holding member at
a position remote from the yarn being wound, with the result that the degree of freedom
in the arrangement of the yarn holding member is increased.
[0022] According to the eighth aspect of the invention, the yarn winder of the seventh aspect
further includes a traverse guide for traversing the yarn to be wound onto the take
up tube, in axial directions of the take up tube, a traversal range of the yarn traversed
by the traverse guide extending over a guidable area in which the yarn guide unit
is able to guide the yarn to the yarn holding member and a non-guidable area in which
the yarn guide unit is unable to guide the yarn to the yarn holding member, the traverse
guide temporarily stopping the traversal of the yarn when the yarn is in the guidable
area during the yarn threading by the automatic yarn threading device, and the yarn
guide unit guiding the yarn to the yarn holding member while the traversal of the
yarn is temporarily stopped by the traverse guide.
[0023] According to the present invention, it is possible to certainly guide the yarn to
the yarn holding member by the yarn guide unit, even if the traversal range of the
yarn traversed by the traverse guide extends across the guidable area and the non-guidable
area.
[0024] According to the present invention, because at least one of the supplied yarns is
threaded onto the take up tube by the automatic yarn threading device, it is possible
to thread a plurality of yarns at the same timing without any complications.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025]
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a doubling draw texturing machine according to an
embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view in which components of the doubling draw texturing machine
are exploded along the path of the yarn.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the winding section.
FIG. 4 shows a winding body supported by the cradle of FIG. 3.
FIG. 5(a) is a plan view of the winding device including an automatic yarn threading
device, whereas FIG. 5(b) shows the winding device of FIG. 5(a) in the direction of
the arrow B.
FIG. 6(a) shows the yarn moving mechanism when viewed in the direction of the arrow
VI in FIG. 5(a), whereas FIG. 6(b) shows that the yarn moving lever is swung from
the state shown in FIG. 6(a).
FIG. 7(a) shows a cutter when viewed in the direction of the arrow VII in FIG. 5(a),
whereas FIG. 7(b) shows the movement of the yarn around the cutter when yarn threading
is carried out.
FIG. 8 shows the state when the yarn threading is in process. Fig 8 (a) corresponds
to FIG. 5 (a) whereas FIG. 8(b) corresponds to FIG. 5(b).
FIG. 9 shows the state when the yarn threading is in process and after the state shown
in FIG. 8. FIG. 9 (a) corresponds to FIG. 5(a) whereas FIG. 9(b) corresponds to FIG.
5(b).
FIG. 10 shows the state when the yarn threading is in process and after the state
shown in FIG. 9. FIG. 10(a) corresponds to FIG. 5(a) whereas FIG. 10(b) corresponds
to FIG. 5(b).
FIG. 11 shows the case where a single package is formed. FIG. 11(a) corresponds to
FIG. 5(a) whereas FIG. 11(b) corresponds to FIG. 5(b).
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0026] The following will describe a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] A doubling draw texturing machine 1000 of the present embodiment includes false-twisting
units 100 aligned in the crosswise directions of FIG. 2. FIG. 2 shows two units among
the false-twisting units 100.
[0028] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, each false-twisting unit 100 includes a yarn supplying
portion 1, a false twisting section 2, a doubling section 3, a post processing section
4, and a winding section 5. The yarn supplying portion 1 is a part which is upstream
of later-described first feed rollers 6a and 6b, whereas the false twisting section
2 is a part between the first feed rollers 6a and 6b and later-described upstream-side
second feed rollers 7a and 7b. Similarly, the doubling section 3 indicates a part
between the upstream-side second feed rollers 7a and 7b and a later-described downstream-side
second feed rollers 8a and 8b, whereas the post processing section 4 indicates a part
between the downstream-side second feed rollers 8a and 8b and a layer-described third
feed rollers 9a and 9b. The winding section 5 indicates a part on the downstream of
the third feed rollers 9a and 9b.
[0029] The yarn supplying portion 1 includes two yarn supply packages 11a and 11b that are
supported by a creel stand 10 and send out two yarns Ya and Yb. The yarns Ya and Yb
sent out from the yarn supply packages 11a and 11b are supplied to the false twisting
section 2 via pipes 12a and 12b and the first feed rollers 6a and 6b.
[0030] The false twisting section 2 false-twists a pair of yarns Ya and Yb sent out from
the yarn supplying portion 1. The false twisting section 2 includes, from the upstream
to the downstream in the running direction of the yarns Ya and Yb, a primary heater
13 for heating the yarns Ya and Yb, coolers 14a and 14b for cooling the yarns Ya and
Yb, and false twisting devices 15a and 15b for false-twisting the yarns Ya and Yb.
[0031] The doubling section 3 forms interlaced portions in the yarns false-twisted by the
false twisting section 2 and includes interlace nozzles 16a and 16b. As the two yarns
Ya and Yb pass together through an interlace nozzle 16b (or through the interlace
nozzle 16a; the same hereinafter) among the interlace nozzles 16a and 16b, the interlace
nozzle 16b forms interlaced portions in the yarns Ya and Yb, and hence the yarns Ya
and Yb are doubled. On the other hand, when the yarns Ya and Yb pass through the respective
interlace nozzles 16a and 16b, the interlace nozzle 16a forms interlaced portions
in the yarn Ya whereas the interlace nozzle 16b forms interlaced portions in the yarn
Yb.
[0032] The post processing section 4 subjects the yarns Ya and Yb to thermal treatment and
includes secondary heaters 17a and 17b. The secondary heaters 17a and 17b may not
be provided in some cases.
[0033] The winding section 5 is provided for winding the two yarns Ya and Yb false-twisted
by the false twisting section 2 onto a take up tube, and includes a winding device
18 (yarn winder). The winding device 18 includes a cradle 20, a traverse unit 21,
a winding drum 23, and two automatic yarn threading devices 24a and 24b. In consideration
of the size of the doubling draw texturing machine 1000, the winding devices 18 of
the respective units 100 are arranged to substantially vertically overlap one another.
[0034] The cradle 20 includes a pair of opposing bobbin holders 22a and 22b, and rotatably
supports a single substantially-cylindrical take up tube 19A via the bobbin holders
22a and 22b, as shown in FIG. 3(a). Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 3(b), the cradle
20 rotatably supports a winding body 40 having two take up tubes 19B.
[0035] The winding body 40 includes, as shown in FIG. 4, two take up tubes 19B and a connection
member 41 which detachably connects the two take up tubes 19B with each other. Each
take up tube 19B is about half as long as the take up tube 19A in the axial directions.
[0036] The connection member 41 is made of an elastic material such as synthetic resins,
is substantially cylindrical, and has the outer diameter substantial identical with
the inner diameter of the take up tube 19B. The axial end portions of the connection
member 41 sandwiching its central part are insertion portions 42. As these two insertion
portions 42 are inserted into the take up tubes from the leading end sides, the take
up tubes 19B are attached to the connection member 41 and hence the two take up tubes
19B are connected with each other.
[0037] On the axially substantially central part of the connection member 41 between the
two insertion portions 42 is mounted an O-ring 43 made of an elastic material such
as rubber. When the take up tubes 19B are attached to the insertion portions 42, the
edges of the take up tubes 19B closely contact the O-ring 43.
[0038] The traverse unit 21 includes a belt component 26 that is reciprocally moved by an
unillustrated motor and two traverse guides 27a and 27b that are attached to the belt
component 26 to guide the yarns Ya and Yb. The belt component 26 is, for example,
a toothed belt having many teeth on the inner circumference, and is mounted on a driving
pulley 28 rotated forward or backward by an unillustrated drive motor and a pair of
driven pulleys 29. The running path of the belt component 26 between the pair of driven
pulleys 29 is substantially in parallel to the axis of the take up tube 19B. Between
the driven pulleys 29, the above-described traverse guides 27a and 27b are provided
on the belt component 26 with a predetermined distance therebetween. This predetermined
distance is more or less the same as the distance between the centers of the respective
take up tubes 19B in the axial directions. The two traverse guides 27a and 27b are
detachable to the belt component 26.
[0039] In addition to the above, on the upstream of the traverse unit 21 are provided yarn
guides 30a to 30c. The yarn guide 30a is provided for changing the yarn path of the
yarn Ya sent out from the third feed roller 9a to the front of the traversal center
of the traverse guide 27a. The yarn guide 30b is provided for changing the yarn path
of the yarn Yb sent out from the third feed roller 9b to the front of the traversal
center of the traverse guide 27b. The yarn guide 30c is provided upstream and below
the yarn guides 30a and 30b, and are between the yarn guides 30a and 30b in the axial
directions of the take up tube 19B. The yarn guide 30c is provided for changing the
yarn path of a yarn Yg formed by doubling the yarn Ya and the yarn Yb to the front
of the traversal center of the traverse guide 27b (or 27a). In the actual configuration,
the position of the yarn guide 30c is lower than the position shown in FIG. 5(b),
more specifically, the position is as high as the yarn guides 30a and 30b of the winding
device 18, which are provided below the winding device 18 shown in FIG. 5(b). However,
in FIG. 5(b), the yarn guide 30c is positioned high as compared to the actual configuration,
because of spatial restriction.
[0040] The yarn guides 30a to 30c may be arranged to be detachable and positionally changeable
according to the usage. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5, at a part immediately downstream
of the yarn guides 30a and 30b, a substantially cylindrical guide bar 70 is provided
to extend in the axial directions of the take up tube 19B.
[0041] The winding drum 23 is provided to closely contact the outer circumferences of the
take up tubes 19A and 19B supported by the cradle 20. This winding drum 23 is rotated
by an unillustrated motor. As the winding drum 23 rotates, the take up tubes 19A and
19B closely contacting the winding drum 23 are rotated.
[0042] Each of the automatic yarn threading devices 24a and 24b includes components such
as a suction mouth 51, a yarn moving mechanism 52, a yarn providing arm 53, a yarn
supporting arm 54, a yarn pressing arm 55, and a cutter 56.
[0043] The suction mouth 51 (yarn holding member) is provided in the vicinity of the yarn
guide 30a (30b) and between the yarn guide 30a (30b) and the traverse guide 27a (27b)
to be deviated from the yarn Ya (Yb) traversed by the traverse guide 27a (27b) in
the axial direction of the take up tube 19B (i.e., upper part of FIG. 5(a)), and is
attached to an unillustrated frame of the false-twisting unit 100. The suction mouth
51 of the automatic yarn threading device 24b is arranged to be detachable from the
frame.
[0044] The suction mouth 51 is provided with a suction port 51a at its upper end and connected
to an unillustrated negative pressure source at its lower end. Furthermore, the suction
port 51a is arranged to be closable by a lid 61. After the lid 61 is moved by an unillustrated
driving mechanism and the suction port 51a is opened, as discussed later, it becomes
possible to suck the yarns Ya (Yb) through the suction port 51a (and retain the same).
[0045] The yarn moving mechanism 52 (yarn guide unit) is provided between the yarn guides
30a (30b) and the suction mouth 51 and includes a yarn moving lever 62 and a yarn
guide plate 63. The yarn moving lever 62 is a thin plate that extends in the axial
directions of the take up tube 19B to pass below the yarn Ya (Yb) traversed by the
traverse guide 27a (27b). The yarn moving lever 62 opposes the yarn Ya (Yb) no matter
where in the traversal range the yarn Ya (Yb) locates. The yarn moving lever 62 is,
at its one end portion (right end portion in FIG. 6(a)), swingably supported by a
shaft 64 extending in directions orthogonal to the axial directions of the take up
tube 19B in plan view (i.e., in the crosswise directions in FIG. 5(a)). The yarn moving
lever 62 is swung about the shaft 64 by an unillustrated motor or the like.
[0046] The yarn guide plate 63 is a plate extending in the axial directions of the take
up tube 19B. In the axial directions of the take up tube 19B, the yarn guide plate
63 is arranged so that a portion of the upper surface between an edge on the leading
end side of the yarn moving lever 62 to a middle part is increased in height toward
the shaft 64, whereas a portion of the upper surface between the middle part and an
edge on the shaft 64 side is constant in height. The yarn guide plate 63 is deviated
from the yarn Ya (Yb) traversed by the traverse guide 27a (27b), in the axial direction
of the take up tube 19B (i.e., provided in an upper part in FIG. 5(a)).
[0047] In addition to the above, the yarn moving lever 62 and the yarn guide plate 63 of
the automatic yarn threading device 24b are arranged to be detachable from the frame
of the false-twisting unit 100.
[0048] The yarn providing arm 53 is attached to the shaft 65 which is between the suction
mouth 51 and the traverse guide 27a (27b) and extends in the axial directions of the
take up tube 19B, and is swung about the shaft 65 as the shaft 65 is rotated by, for
example, an unillustrated motor. The yarn providing arm 53 is deviated from the yarns
Ya and Yb traversed by the traverse guides 27a and 27b in the axial direction of the
take up tube 19B (i.e., provided in an upper part of FIG. 5(a)).
[0049] As discussed later, the yarn providing arm 53 extends from the junction with the
shaft 65 in the direction away from the take up tube 19B (i.e., rightward in FIG.
5) when the yarn is being wound onto the take up tube 19B (i.e., in the state shown
in FIG. 5), and the leading end of the yarn providing arm 53 locates between the suction
mouth 51 and the yarn guide plate 63. In the state described above, from the shaft
65 side, the yarn providing arm 53 is bended downward, in the axial direction of the
take up tube 19B (downward in FIG. 5(a)), and then upward. Among these bended parts,
the part bended in the axial direction of the take up tube 19B and the part bended
upward are below the suction port 51a of the suction mouth 51 and the highest part
(i.e., the part having constant height) of the upper end of the yarn guide plate 63.
[0050] The yarn supporting arm 54 is attached to the vicinity of the shaft 65 of the yarn
providing arm 53, and is swung about the shaft 65 together with the yarn providing
arm 53. In FIG. 5(b), the yarn supporting arm 54 extends upward and rightward with
respect to the yarn providing arm 53 from the junction with the yarn providing arm
53, and is bended in the middle in the axial direction of the take up tube 19B (i.e.,
downward in FIG. 5(a)).
[0051] The yarn pressing arm 55 is attached to the shaft 66 which is provided between the
suction mouth 51 and the shaft 65 and extends in the axial directions of the take
up tube 19B. As the shaft 66 is rotated by, for example, an unillustrated motor, the
yarn pressing arm 55 is swung about the shaft 66. Furthermore, the yarn pressing arm
55 is deviated from the yarn Ya (Yb) traversed by the traverse guide 27a (27b) in
the axial direction of the take up tube 19B (i.e., provided in an upper part of FIG.
5(a)).
[0052] As discussed later, the yarn pressing arm 55 extends from the junction with the shaft
66 in the direction away from the take up tube 19B (i.e., rightward in FIG. 5) when
the yarn is being wound onto the take up tube 19B (i.e., in the state shown in FIG.
5), and the leading end of the yarn pressing arm 55 locates between the suction mouth
51 and the shaft 66. In the state described above, the yarn pressing arm 55 is bended,
from the shaft 66 side, in the axial direction of the take up tube 19B (downward in
FIG. 5(a)) and then upward. The leading end of the yarn supporting arm 54 overlaps
a part of the leading end of the yarn pressing arm 55 which part extends in the axial
direction of the take up tube 19B, when viewed in the crosswise direction in FIG.
5(a).
[0053] The shaft 65 is divided into a part 65a to which the yarn providing arm 53 of the
automatic yarn threading device 24a is attached and a part 65b to which the yarn providing
arm 53 of the automatic yarn threading device 24b is attached. The part 65a is, at
the both end portions, rotatably supported by supporting portions 68a and 68b that
are fixed to a plate 67 fixed to the unillustrated frame of the false-twisting unit
100. The part 65b is, at the end portions, rotatably supported by the above-described
supporting portion 68b and a supporting portion 68c of a mounting plate 69 attached
to the plate 67. The part 65a and the part 65b are connected with each other in the
supporting portion 68b and rotate together.
[0054] The shaft 66 is divided into a part 66a to which the yarn pressing arm 55 of the
automatic yarn threading device 24a is attached and a part 66b to which the yarn pressing
arm 55 of the automatic yarn threading device 24b is attached. The part 66a is, at
the end portions, rotatably supported by the above-described supporting portion 68a
and a supporting portion 68d of the plate 67. The part 66b is, at the end portions,
rotatably supported by the above-described supporting portion 68d and a supporting
portion 68e of the mounting plate 69. The part 66a and the part 66b are connected
with each other in the supporting portion 68d and rotate together.
[0055] The mounting plate 69 having the supporting portions 68c and 68e is arranged to be
detachable from the plate 67, and the part 65b of the shaft 65 and the part 66b of
the shaft 66 can be pulled out from the supporting portions 68b and 68d, respectively.
As the plate 67 is detached from the mounting plate 69 and the parts 65b and 66b are
pulled out from the supporting portions 68b and 68d, the yarn providing arm 53, the
yarn supporting arm 54, and the yarn pressing arm 55 of the automatic yarn threading
device 24b are detached from the false-twisting unit 100.
[0056] The cutter 56 is, as described later, provided for cutting a yarn at the time of
yarn threading. This cutter 56 is provided between the leading end of the yarn pressing
arm 55 of the plate 67 and the shaft 66 (at least between the suction mouth 51 and
the traverse guide 27a (27b)) and extends in the axial directions of the take up tube
19B. At the right end of the cutter 56 in FIG. 7, a slit 56a is formed, and a blade
56b is provided at a wall part of the slit 56. The cutter 56 is arranged to be detachable
from the plate 67.
[0057] Now, a process of forming a package P in the false-twisting unit 100 will be described.
The false-twisting unit 100 is switchable between the formation of two packages P
by winding two yarns Ya and Yb onto two take up tubes 19B and the formation of a single
package P by doubling two yarns Ya and Yb and winding a yarn Yg formed by the doubling
onto a single take up tube 19A.
[0058] First, the operation to form two packages P will be described. In such a case, two
yarns Ya and Yb sent out from the yarn supply packages 11a and 11b are supplied to
the winding device 18 via the pipes 12a and 12b, the first feed rollers 6a and 6b,
the primary heater 13, the coolers 14a and 14b, the false twisting devices 15a and
15b, the upstream-side second feed rollers 7a and 7b, the interlace nozzles 16a and
16b, the downstream-side second feed rollers 8a and 8b, the secondary heaters 17a
and 17b, and the third feed rollers 9a and 9b, respectively.
[0059] More specifically, the yarn supplying rate of the upstream-side second feed rollers
7a and 7b is arranged to be higher than the yarn supplying rate of the first feed
rollers 6a and 6b. With this, the yarns Ya and Yb are drawn between the first feed
rollers 6a and 6b and the upstream-side second feed rollers 7a and 7b, and the drawn
yarns are twisted in the intervals between the first feed rollers 6a and 6b and the
upstream-side second feed rollers 7a and 7b, by the false twisting devices 15a and
15b. The yarns Ya and Yb having been drawn and twisted are subjected to thermal treatment
by the primary heater 13, and then cooled by the coolers 14a and 14b. The yarns Ya
and Yb having been twisted, heated, and cooled pass through the false twisting devices
15a and 15b, and are then untwisted before reaching the upstream-side second feed
rollers 7a and 7b.
[0060] After passing through the upstream-side second feed rollers 7a and 7b, the yarn Ya
(Yb) is led to the interlace nozzle 16a (16b). Interlaced portions are formed by the
interlace nozzles 16a and 16b, and then the yarn Ya is supplied to the downstream-side
second feed rollers 8a and 8b.
[0061] The yarn supplying rate of the downstream-side second feed rollers 8a and 8b is arranged
to be different from the yarn supplying rate of the third feed rollers 9a and 9b.
With this, the yarns Ya and Yb are slacken in the intervals between the downstream-side
second feed rollers 8a and 8b and the third feed rollers 9a and 9b. The loosened yarns
Ya and Yb are subjected to slacken thermal treatment by the secondary heaters 17a
and 17b, and are then supplied to the third feed rollers 9a and 9b. The ratio between
the yarn supplying rate of the downstream-side second feed rollers 8a and 8b and the
yarn supplying rate of the third feed rollers 9a and 9b is determined in accordance
with the state of the yarns Ya and Yb.
[0062] The two yarns Ya and Yb sent out from the third feed rollers 9a and 9b pass through
the yarn guides 30a and 30b, respectively, and are wound onto the two take up tubes
19B contacting and rotated by the rotating winding drum 23 while being traversed by
the traverse guides 27a and 27b that are reciprocally moved in directions in parallel
to the axes of the two take up tubes 19B by the reciprocal movement of the belt component
26. As a result, two packages P are formed.
[0063] After the formation of the two packages P is completed, while the traversal of the
yarns Ya and Yb by the traverse guides 27a and 27b is continued, as shown in FIG.
8, the suction ports 51a of the suction mouths 51 are opened to be able to suck the
yarns Ya and Yb. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 6(b), the yarn moving levers 62 are
rotated about 90 degrees clockwise. As a result, as shown in FIG. 6(b), the parts
of the yarns Ya and Yb in the vicinity of the yarn moving levers 62 are pushed by
the yarn moving levers 62 and moved along the upper ends of the yarn guide plates
63 as indicated by the arrow R in FIG. 6(b), and each yarn reaches the opposite side
over the suction mouth 51 in the axial direction of the take up tube 19B (i.e., the
yarns are guided to the suction mouths 51).
[0064] In this connection, the yarn Ya (Yb) is, as indicated by the arrow S in FIG. 7(b),
moved along the upper end of the cutter 56 to the open end of the slit 56a of the
cutter 56 (i.e., right side in FIG. 7(b)). In FIG. 8, the positions of the yarns Ya
and Yb at this stage by dashed lines. Furthermore, as the yarns Ya and Yb arranged
as above are traversed by the traverse guides 27a and 27b, the yarn Ya (Yb) is moved
downward in FIG. 8(a) and introduced in the slit 56a as indicated by the arrow T in
FIG. 7(b), and then the yarn is cut by the blade 56b. At this stage, a part of the
yarn Ya (Yb) on the upstream of the cutter 56 is immediately above the suction port
51a of the suction mouth 51. After the yarn Ya (Yb) is cut, the yarn end of a part
of the yarn upstream of the cutter 56 (indicated by the full line in FIG. 8) is sucked
by the suction mouth 51 and the part is retained, whereas a part of the yarn downstream
of the yarn end cutter 56 (indicated by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 8(a)) is wound
onto the take up tube 19B.
[0065] Thereafter, an unillustrated doffing mechanism rotates the cradle 20 and the package
P is removed from the winding drum 23 and doffed. As the winding body 40 having two
empty take up tubes 19B is supplied to the cradle 20 and retained by the bobbin holders
22a and 22b, the cradle 20 is rotated to cause the two take up tubes 19B to contact
the winding drum 23. In response to this, the two take up tubes 19B contacting the
winding drum 23 start to rotate.
[0066] Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 9, by swinging the yarn providing arm 53 counterclockwise
in FIG. 9(b), the leading end of the yarn providing arm 53 is moved to be above the
take up tube 19B. On this account, a part of the yarn Ya (Yb) upstream of the suction
mouth 51 is caught by the leading end of the yarn providing arm 53, and the part of
the yarn Ya (Yb), which is caught by the yarn providing arm 53, is moved to the take
up tube 19B side together with the leading end of the yarn providing arm 53, with
the result that the yarn Ya (Yb) is disposed to oppose the take up tube 19B. In this
connection, because the leading end of the yarn providing arm 53 is bended as described
above, the yarn Ya (Yb) caught by the yarn providing arm 53 does not drop off from
the yarn providing arm 53.
[0067] Thereafter, the yarn moving lever 62 is swung to the original position (shown in
FIG. 6(a)). As a result, in plan view, the yarn Ya is disposed to cross the border
between the corresponding take up tube 19B and the bobbin holder 22a, whereas the
yarn Yb is disposed to cross the border between the corresponding take up tube 19B
and the O-ring 43.
[0068] At this stage, the yarn supporting arm 54 which is swung together with the yarn providing
arm 53 is moved to the vicinity of the take up tube 19B. At this position the yarn
supporting arm 54 is below the yarn Ya (Yb) and opposes the yarn Ya (Yb).
[0069] Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 10, the yarn pressing arm 55 is swung counterclockwise
in FIG. 10(b). As a result, a part of the yarn Ya (Yb) between the yarn providing
arm 53 and the yarn guide 30a (30b) is pushed down by the yarn pressing arm 55 and
closely contacts the outer circumference of the take up tube 19B. At this stage, because
the leading end of the yarn pressing arm 55 is bended as described above, the yarn
Ya (Yb) does not drop off from the yarn pressing arm 55 when the yarn pressing arm
55 pushes the yarn Ya (Yb). Furthermore, the yarn Ya (Yb) closely contacting the outer
circumference of the take up tube 19B is retained by being sandwiched between the
yarn pressing arm 55 and the yarn supporting arm 54.
[0070] As the yarn Ya (Yb) is retained while closely contacting the outer circumference
of the take up tube 19B, the part of the yarn Ya (Yb) closely contacting the outer
circumference of the take up tube 19B is captured by being sandwiched between the
corresponding take up tube 19B and the bobbin holder 22a (by being sandwiched between
the corresponding take up tube 19B and the O-ring 43). At this stage, as described
above, because the yarns Ya and Yb are disposed to cross the border between the corresponding
take up tube 19B and the bobbin holder 22a and to cross the border between the corresponding
take up tube 19B and the O-ring 43, respectively. On this account, even if the axial
lengths of the take up tubes 19B are not uniform, the parts of the yarns Ya and Yb
closely contacting the outer circumferences of the take up tubes 19B are certainly
sandwiched between the corresponding take up tube 19B and the bobbin holder 22a and
between the corresponding take up tube 19B and the O-ring 43, respectively. As the
take up tube 19B in this state is rotated, a bunch winding B is formed at one end
portion (upper end portion in FIG. 10 (a)) of the take up tube 19B in the axial directions,
and the yarn threading is completed.
[0071] Thereafter, as the yarn pressing arm 55 is swung to the original position (shown
in FIG. 5), the movement of the yarns Ya and Yb in the axial directions of the take
up tubes 19B, i.e., the traversal by the traverse guides 27a and 27b becomes possible,
and the winding of the yarns Ya and Yb onto the take up tubes 19B is resumed. In this
regard, because the yarn pressing arm 55 does not retain the yarn Ya (Yb) at the time
of returning the yarn pressing arm 55 to the original position, the traversal is resumed
immediately after the completion of the yarn threading, as discussed above. For this
reason, successive winding of the yarn Ya (Yb) onto the same part of the take up tube
19B (so-called straight winding) does not occur before the traversal is resumed by
the traverse guide 27a (27b), and therefore the yarns Ya and Yb wound onto the take
up tubes 19B are unlikely to be slacken. After the winding of the yarns Ya and Yb
onto the take up tubes 19B is resumed and the yarns Ya and Yb are moved to positions
not opposing the yarn supporting arms 54, the yarn providing arms 53 (yarn supporting
arms 54) are swung to the original positions (shown in FIG. 5).
[0072] Now, an operation to form a single package P will be described. In so doing, to prevent
the contact with the yarn Yg, the mounting plate 69 is removed from the plate 67 in
advance, the yarn providing arm 53, the yarn supporting arm 54, and the yarn pressing
arm 55 of the automatic yarn threading device 24b are detached in advance by pulling
out the parts 65b and 66b from the respective supporting portions 68b and 68d, and
the suction mouth 51, the yarn moving lever 62, the yarn guide plate 63, and the cutter
56 are removed from the automatic yarn threading device 24b in advance.
[0073] In this case, in the same manner as above, two yarns Ya and Yb drawn and twisted
between the first feed rollers 6a and 6b and the upstream-side second feed rollers
7a and 7b pass through the false twisting devices 15a and 15b and are then introduced
into a single interlace nozzle 16b, and after being doubled in the interlace nozzle
16b, the yarns Ya and Yb are conveyed to the downstream-side second feed roller 8b.
[0074] The yarn Yg formed by the doubling is, as shown in FIG. 3(a), slacken in the part
between the downstream-side second feed roller 8b and the third feed roller 9b, and
the yarn Yg in this state is subjected to slacken thermal treatment by the secondary
heater 17b and then conveyed to the third feed roller 9b.
[0075] The yarn Yg sent out from the third feed roller 9b passes through the yarn guide
30c and is wound onto a single take up tube 19A contacting and rotated by the rotating
winding drum 23, while being traversed by the traverse guide 27a which is reciprocally
moved in directions in parallel to the axis of the take up tube 19A by the reciprocal
movement of the belt component 26, with the result that a single package P is formed.
[0076] In this connection, the moving distance of the traverse guide 27b when the yarn Yg
is wound onto a single take up tube 19A is longer than the moving distance of each
of the traverse guides 27a and 27b when the yarns Ya and Yb are wound onto two take
up tube 19B, respectively. However, as shown in FIG. 11, because the yarn Yg is traversed
on the yarn guide 30c which is further from the traverse guide 27a than the yarn guides
30a and 30b, the bending angle of the yarn Yg at the yarn guide 30c is of the same
degree as the bending angles of the yarns Ya and Yb at the yarn guides 30a and 30b
in the case of the formation of two packages.
[0077] Because the yarn guide 30c is provided below the yarn guides 30a and 30b, a part
of the yarn Yg between the yarn guide 30c and the traverse guide 27a is threaded on
a substantially cylindrical guide bar 70, and is smoothly bended. The part of the
yarn Yg threaded on the guide bar 70 moves on the smooth outer circumference of the
guide bar 70 in the axial direction of the guide bar 70, when traversed by the traverse
guide 27a. This prevents the yarn Yg bended at the guide bar 70 from being seriously
damaged.
[0078] In the case of the formation of a single package P, in the same manner as the formation
of two packages P, the doffing of the package P and the yarn threading onto an empty
take up tube 19A are carried out when the package P is fully formed. In this case,
the yarn threading onto the take up tube 19A is carried out by the automatic yarn
threading device 24a. That is to say, in the present embodiment, the automatic yarn
threading device 24a is used for performing yarn threading of the yarn Ya onto the
take up tube 19B to form two packages P and for performing yarn threading of the yarn
Yg onto the take up tube 19A to form a single package P.
[0079] In the case above, as shown in FIG. 11(a), the yarn Yg traversed by the traverse
guide 27a may not oppose yarn moving lever 62 depending on the position of the yarn
Yg. For this reason, when the yarn moving lever 62 is swung while the yarn Yg does
not oppose the yarn moving lever 62 as in the same manner as in FIG. 8, the yarn Yg
is not moved toward the suction mouth 51.
[0080] Therefore, to perform the yarn threading onto the take up tube 19A, the traverse
guide 27a is temporarily stopped when the yarn Yg is positioned to oppose the yarn
moving lever 62, and the yarn moving lever 62 is swung in this state. Thereafter,
the yarn Yg is sucked into the suction mouth 51 and then the operation of the traverse
guide 27a is resumed. This makes it possible to certainly move the yarn Yg toward
the suction mouth 51 when the yarn moving lever 62 is swung. According to the present
embodiment, in the traversal range of the yarn Yg traversed by the traverse guide
27a, a range opposing the yarn moving lever 62 is equivalent to the guidable area
of the present invention, whereas a range not opposing the yarn moving lever 62 is
equivalent to the non-guidable area of the present invention.
[0081] According to the present embodiment described above, a winding device 18, which is
switchable between the formation of two packages P by winding supplied two yarns Ya
and Yb onto respective take up tubes 19B and the formation of a single package P by
winding a yarn Yg in which yarns Ya and Yb are doubled onto a take up tube 19A, includes
two automatic yarn threading devices 24a and 24b. It is therefore possible to perform
yarn threading onto two take up tubes 19B at the same timing, when two packages P
are formed. With this, the winding of the yarns Ya and Yb onto respective two take
up tubes 19B start at the same timing. This does not complicate the operation of the
operator.
[0082] In addition to the above, because the winding device 18 of the present embodiment
winds the yarns Ya and Yb onto two take up tubes 19B provided at a relatively short
interval, it is impossible to widen the gap between the automatic yarn threading devices
24a and 24b in the axial directions of the take up tube 19B. However, in the present
embodiment the yarn providing arm 53, the yarn supporting arm 54, and the yarn pressing
arm 55 of each of the automatic yarn threading devices 24a and 24b are swung about
the shaft 65 or 66 extending along the axial directions of the take up tube 19B, and
hence the components above do not really move along the axial directions of the take
up tube 19B. It is therefore possible to provide the automatic yarn threading devices
24a and 24b at a short interval with respect to the axial directions of the take up
tube 19B.
[0083] In addition to the above, the present embodiment is arranged so that the yarn supporting
arm 54 extends, at its leading end, to be n parallel to the axial directions of the
take up tube 19B, and the yarn pressing arm 55 and the yarn supporting arm 54 sandwich
the yarn Ya (Yb) to cause the yarn Ya (Yb) to closely contact the outer circumference
of the take up tube 19B. For this reason, as the yarn pressing arm 55 is detached
from the yarn supporting arm 54 and moved to the original position after the formation
of the bunch winding B, the traversal of the yarn Ya (Yb) by the traverse guide 27a
(27b) becomes possible and the winding of the yarn Ya (Yb) onto the take up tube 19B
can be immediately resumed. This makes it possible to prevent the yarns Ya and Yb
to be straight-wound onto the take up tubes 19B.
[0084] In addition to the above, because in the present embodiment each of the automatic
yarn threading devices 24a and 24b has a yarn moving mechanism 52, it is possible
to provide the suction mouth 51 to be remote from the yarn Ya (Yb) being wound. As
such, the degree of freedom in the arrangement of the suction mouth 51 is increased.
[0085] Now, various modifications of the present embodiment will now be described. It is
noted that the description of the same arrangements as in the embodiment will be omitted.
[0086] While in the embodiment above the yarn moving lever 62 opposes the yarn Ya (Yb) wherever
the yarn Ya (Yb) locates in the traversal range of the traverse guide 27a (27b), the
present invention is not limited to this arrangement. The yarn moving lever may be
shorter than the yarn moving lever 62 of the embodiment above and oppose the yarn
Ya (Yb) only when the yarn Ya (Yb) is in a part (guidable area) of the traversal range
of the traverse guide 27a (27b), and not oppose the yarn Ya (Yb) when the yarn Ya
(Yb) is in other parts (non-guidable area). In the yarn threading in this case, in
the same manner as the yarn threading onto a single take up tube 19A, the yarn moving
lever 62 is swung after the traversal of the traverse guide 27a (27b) is temporarily
stopped when the yarn Ya (Yb) is moved to the position of opposing the yarn moving
lever, with the result that the yarn Ya (Yb) is guided to the suction mouth 51.
[0087] In addition to the above, the yarn moving mechanism 52 may not include the yarn moving
lever 62 and the yarn guide plate 63. The yarn moving mechanism 52 may be another
mechanism which is able to guide the yarn Ya, Yb, or Yg to the suction mouth 51.
[0088] In addition to the above, in the embodiment above the suction mouth 51 is deviated
from the yarn Ya (Yb) traversed by the traverse guide 27a (27b), in the axial directions
of the take up tube 19B, and at the time of the yarn threading the yarn Ya (Yb) is
guided by the yarn moving mechanism 52 to a position where the suction mouth 51 is
able to suck the yarn. The present invention, however, is not limited to this arrangement.
The yarn moving mechanism 52 may not be provided, and the suction mouth 51 may be
positioned so that simply opening the suction port 51a causes the yarn Ya (Yb) traversed
by the traverse guide 27a (27b) to be sucked. In this case, however, the suction mouth
51 must be positioned to be able to suck the traversed yarn Ya (Yb) but not to interfere
the yarn Ya (Yb) when the yarn is wound.
[0089] In addition to the above, the embodiment above is arranged so that the yarns Ya and
Yb are positioned by the yarn providing arms 53 to cross the border between the corresponding
take up tube 19B and the bobbin holder 22a and to cross the border between the corresponding
take up tube 19B and the O-ring 43, respectively. The present invention, however,
is not limited to this arrangement. For example, the yarns Ya and Yb may be positioned
by the yarn providing arms 53 to be in parallel to the respective borders.
[0090] In this case, for example, a mechanism for sliding the yarns Ya and Yb positioned
by the yarn providing arms 53 toward the borders in the axial direction of the take
up tubes 19B may be provided. With this, the parts of the yarns Ya and Yb closely
contacting the outer circumferences of the take up tubes 19B are certainly captured
by being sandwiched between the corresponding take up tube 19B and the bobbin holder
22a and between the corresponding take up tube 19B and the O-ring 43.
[0091] Even if such a mechanism for sliding the yarns Ya and Yb is not provided, the parts
of the yarns Ya and Yb closely contacting the outer circumferences of the take up
tubes 19B are captured by being sandwiched between the corresponding take up tube
19B and the bobbin holder 22a, and between the corresponding take up tube 19B and
the O-ring 43, when the yarns Ya and Yb are precisely positioned to oppose the borders.
[0092] In addition to the above, the embodiment above is arranged so that the yarn Ya is
captured by being sandwiched between the corresponding take up tube 19B and the bobbin
holder 22a whereas the yarn Yb is captured by being sandwiched between the corresponding
take up tube 19B and the O-ring 43. This arrangement, however, is not essential. The
yarn Ya may be captured by being sandwiched between the corresponding take up tube
19B and the bobbin holder 22a and the yarn Yb may be captured by being sandwiched
between the take up tube 19B and the bobbin holder 22b. Alternatively, both of the
yarns Ya and Yb may be captured by being sandwiched between the corresponding take
up tubes 19B and the O-rings 43, respectively. In this regard, because in these cases
the bunch windings B are formed at the opposite end portions of the two take up tubes
19B, the direction of winding of the yarn Ya (Yb) is opposite between the two take
up tubes 19B.
[0093] In addition to the above, the present invention is not limited to the arrangement
in which the yarns Ya and Yb are captured by being sandwiched between the corresponding
take up tubes 19B and the bobbin holders 22a and 22b or the O-ring 43. For example,
the yarns Ya and Yb may be captured by grooves formed along the circumferential directions
at an axial end portion of the take up tube 19B.
[0094] In addition to the above, in the embodiment above, after the yarn threading is completed
(i.e., the bunch winding B is formed), the yarn pressing arm 55 is swung whereas the
yarn supporting arm 54 is not swung, with the result that the yarns Ya and Yb are
movable in the axial direction of the take up tube 19B (i.e., traversed by the traverse
guides 27a and 27b). This arrangement, however, is not essential. The yarn supporting
arm 54 may be swung in a direction away from the yarn pressing arm 55 without swinging
the yarn pressing arm 55. Alternatively, the yarn pressing arm 55 and the yarn supporting
arm 54 may be swung in directions away from each other.
[0095] In addition to the above, while in the embodiment above the yarn Ya (Yb) closely
contacting the outer circumference of the take up tube 19B on account of the yarn
pressing arm 55 is supported by being sandwiched between the yarn pressing arm 55
and the yarn supporting arm 54, the yarn Ya (Yb) may be supported by a mechanism different
from the two arms 54 and 55.
[0096] In addition to the above, the embodiment above is arranged so that, in order to switch
the formation of two packages P by winding yarns Ya and Yb onto two take up tubes
19B and the formation of a single package P by winding a yarn Yg onto a single take
up tube 19A, the components of the automatic yarn threading device 24b, such as the
suction mouth 51, the yarn moving lever 62, the yarn guide plate 63, the yarn providing
arm 53, the yarn supporting arm 54, and the yarn pressing arm 55 are arranged to be
removable. This arrangement, however, is not essential.
[0097] For example, only some of these components are removable, and the other components
are positioned not to interfere the yarn Yg at the time of the winding onto the take
up tube 19A. Alternatively, the components above may be arranged to be movable to
positions not interfering the yarn Yg at the time of the formation of a single package
P. Furthermore, all components of the automatic yarn threading device 24b may not
be removable when all components of the automatic yarn threading device 24b are positioned
not to interfere the yarn Yg at the time of the winding onto the take up tube 19A
or when the winding device 18 performs only the formation of two packages P by winding
yarns Ya and Yb onto two take up tubes 19B.
[0098] In addition to the above, the embodiment above is arranged so that the yarn Ya (Yb)
supported by the suction mouth 51 is moved to oppose the take up tube 19B by the yarn
providing arm 53 that swings about the shaft 65 which is in parallel to the axial
directions of the take up tube 19B, and the yarn is brought into close-contact with
the outer circumference of the take up tube 19B by the yarn pressing arm 55 that swings
about the shaft 66 which is in parallel to the axial directions of the take up tube
19B. This arrangement, however, is not essential.
[0099] For example, the yarn Ya (Yb) may be moved to oppose the take up tube 19B by an arrangement
different from the yarn providing arm 53, and the yarn Ya (Yb) may be brought into
close-contact with the outer circumference of the take up tube 19B by an arrangement
different from the yarn pressing arm 55. Moreover, the automatic yarn threading device
may perform the yarn threading into the take up tube 19B by an operation different
from the operation of moving the yarn Ya (Yb) to oppose the take up tube 19B and bringing
the moved yarn to closely contact the outer circumference of the take up tube 19A.
[0100] In addition to the above, while in the embodiment above two automatic yarn threading
devices 24a and 24b are provided for winding yarns Ya and Yb onto two take up tubes
19B, a different arrangement may be used. For example, only one automatic yarn threading
device 24a is provided. In such a case, the yarn Ya is threaded by the automatic yarn
threading device 24a whereas the yarn Yb is manually threaded by an operator. Also
in this case, two yarns Ya and Yb are threaded onto the take up tubes 19B at the same
timing, if the operator threads the yarn Yb at the same time as the yarn threading
performed by the automatic yarn threading device 24a.
[0101] Note that, in the case above, the operator is able to perform yarn threading at a
desired timing and hence the yarn threading by the operator is easily synchronized
with the yarn threading by the automatic yarn threading device 24a, if, after the
winding body 40 having two empty take up tubes 19B is supplied to the cradle 20 and
supported by the bobbin holders 22a and 22b, the subsequent operation (swinging of
the arms 53-55) is carried out by the automatic yarn threading device 24a when the
operator starts the yarn threading by operating a switch or the like.
[0102] In addition to the above, while the embodiment above two yarns Ya and Yb are wound
onto two take up tubes 19B so that two packages P are formed, this arrangement is
not essential. Two packages P may be formed in such a manner that two yarns Ya and
Yb are wound respectively onto two distant parts of a single take up tube 19A that
is identical with the tube for winding the yarn Yg. In this case, two packages P are
separated from each other by cutting the take up tube 19A after the completion of
the winding.
[0103] In addition to the above, while the example of utilizing the present invention for
the yarn winder that winds yarns Ya and Yb onto two take up tubes 19B has been described
above, the present invention may be utilized for a yarn winder that winds yarns onto
three or more take up tubes.
[0104] In such a case, yarn threading is carried out at the same timing onto all take up
tubes 19B, when automatic yarn threading devices are provided for all take up tubes
19B and yarn threading is carried out onto all take up tubes 19B by the automatic
yarn threading devices or when the number of automatic yarn threading devices provided
is smaller by one than the number of take up tubes 19B and an operator performs yarn
threading onto a single take up tube 19B whereas yarn threading onto the remaining
take up tubes 19B is performed by the automatic yarn threading devices.
[0105] In addition to the above, even if the number of automatic yarn threading devices
provided is smaller by two or more than the number of take up tubes 19B, the number
of yarns manually threaded by an operator is smaller than the number of yarns in case
where yarns are manually threaded onto all take up tubes 19B by an operator. It is
therefore possible to reduce the timing differences in the yarn threading onto the
take up tubes 19B. Alternatively, the number of operators required for performing
the yarn threading onto the take up tubes 19B at the same timing is reduced.