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EP 2 555 644 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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07.01.2015 Bulletin 2015/02 |
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Date of filing: 08.02.2010 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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International application number: |
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PCT/IB2010/000257 |
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International publication number: |
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WO 2011/095833 (11.08.2011 Gazette 2011/32) |
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Washable baseball cap with ventilation means
Waschbare Baseballmütze mit Belüftungsvorrichtung
Casquette de baseball lavable equipée de moyens de ventilation
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO
PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
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Date of publication of application: |
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13.02.2013 Bulletin 2013/07 |
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Proprietor: Touray, A. |
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Middlesex, London HA8 8UQ (GB) |
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Inventor: |
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- Touray, A.
Middlesex, London HA8 8UQ (GB)
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References cited: :
GB-A- 139 374 US-A- 3 344 437
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GB-A- 2 295 307 US-B1- 6 539 556
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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[0001] The human body emits significant amounts of heat through the scalp and this baseball
cap invention is designed to better regulate this heat during cooler or warmer conditions
(for example in cold winters or hot summers). This design creates an air chamber between
the scalp and the inner roof of the cap with shutters aligned on the sides of the
air chamber that can be opened or closed to provide a heat release or better ventilation
for the scalp of the user in hotter conditions or alternatively preserve the heat
during cooler conditions. This baseball cap invention will be useful to the public
in general and to certain users engaged in specific sports in particular. A slightly
modified version which covers the user's whole hair could be of special importance
to users in the Catering and Health industries. This design has the added advantage
of being machine and hand washable not withstanding it also secures the cap to the
head better.
[0002] United Kingdom Patent Application
GB 2,295,307 A discloses a hat having a washable head-covering portion and a resilient peak element,
or brim element. The peak element or brim element is formed as an insert, is removably
located in a peak-shaped pocket of the hat. Once the insert has been removed the hat
can be washed.
[0003] United Kingdom Patent Application
GB 139374 A discloses a cap suitable for use for motorists and similar others that has a closely
fitting lining which may be made elastic, such as by inserting a gusset. The body
of the, cap is larger than the lining and secured at the peak by a multiplicity of
fastenings such as press-buttons, the elastic gusseted lining holding the cap to the
user's head.
[0004] Current conventional baseball caps in use are less efficient at providing such a
twin facility; they are not designed to be machine and/or hand washable and are less
user friendly in the catering and health industry. The main flaw in the current designs
is that, in order to secure the cap on the user's head, they have to be worn hard
pressed on the scalp. This reduces air flow and ventilation around the scalp during
hot conditions and in so doing not allowing the scalp to ventilate properly. To overcome
these flaws, this invention provides an air chamber between the scalp and the roof
of the baseball cap. This air chamber has "Windows" or shutters which, can be opened
or closed either to keep the scalp/head warmer or allow better ventilation for air
circulation. This functionality is achieved by constructing an inner "hat" made of
tension flexed porous material which, is flexible/stretchable as a "Scalp Wrapper"
sewn inside the outer cap which secures the user's hair to the scalp. To create an
air chamber the outer cap is constructed at a slightly higher elevation to the inner
cap which is achieved through memory plastic material inserted/sewn through the "Umbrella"
spines of the outer cap. The functionality of the stretchable inner "hat" which secures
the user's hair to the scalp is also of special importance for users in the catering
and health industries in particular. There is also a built in mechanism in this design
were the sunshade consists of a removable "Hard Flap" which is encased in the front
end chamber/bag to allow for the hand or machine washing capability of this design.
[0005] This invention will now be described by way of examples with references to the accompanying
drawings in which:-
- Figure 1
- Shows a Rear Isometric View of the design as it would be used in practice by sportsmen/women
and the public in general with the "Windows/Shutters" aligned with the air chamber.
It also shows the "Umbrella" spines and a glimpse of the "Scalp Wrapper" or stretchable
inner porous "Hat" which wraps around the scalp of the user.
- Figure 2
- Shows a Rear View with the "Scalp Wrapper" or the inner porous "Hat" which is stretchable
to cover the full hair for users in the catering & health industries.
- Figure 3
- Shows a Side View with the "Hard Flap" sunshade removed revealing the collapsed front
of the cap to facilitate the machine and hand washable functionality.
- Figure 4
- Shows a Side View revealing the elevated outer cap showing the "windows" or shutters
which can be opened or closed to regulate ventilation around the scalp. It also reveals
the front of the cap with the "Hard Flap" sunshade inserted.
- Figure 5
- Shows the removable "Hard Flap" sunshade
- Figure 6
- Rear Isometric View showing the chamber which encases the removable "Hard Flap" or
"Sunshade" also revealing the aperture through which this can happen alongside the
Velcro™ open/shut "Door".
- Figure 7
- Top View showing a view of the outer cap with the shutters/windows.
[0006] In figure 1, the "Scalp Wrapper" or the inner porous "Hat" 1 secures the hair on
to the scalp of the user's head due to the tension flexed stretchable nature of the
material. The outer cap 2 is constructed at an elevation higher above the scalp and
hair to create an air chamber 4 between the scalp and roof of the outer cap. "Windows/Shutters"
5 are provided which have an open/close mechanism to regulate the level of ventilation
around the scalp depending on how the user wants to control air flow around the scalp.
The cap's frontend 6 encases the removable "Hard Flap" 7b (figure 5) which facilitates
the machine washable feature of this design.
[0007] Figure 2 is a slight variation of figure1 with the "Scalp Wrapper" or the inner porous
"Hat" 1 modified to secure and hold the user's complete hair on the scalp due to the
tension flexed stretchable nature of the material used. This could be of special benefit
for users in the catering and health industries.
[0008] The machine and hand washable feature of this design is made possible by creating
an encasing chamber 7 (Figure 3) which houses the hard flap 7b (figure 5) when the
cap is in use. If the user decides to machine or hand wash the cap, this hard flap
7b can be removed through an aperture 7a (figure 6) created for this purpose in the
encasing chamber. This aperture has a Velcro™ open and close door mechanism 7c, 7d
(Figure 6). Once the hard flap 7b (figure 5) is removed, the baseball cap can be hand
or machine washed. The hard flap, after hand or machine wash, is then inserted back
in the encasing chamber through the aperture 7a (figure 6).
1. A washable baseball cap comprising: a stretchable scalp wrapper (1) to secure the
user's hair to the user's scalp;
an outer cap (2), which provides an air chamber between the user's scalp and the roof
of the outer cap (2);
characterized in that
the outer cap (2) comprises shutters (5), each shutter (5) comprising:
an open close mechanism to regulate the level of ventilation around the user's scalp.
2. The washable baseball cap, according to Claim 1, characterized in that,the stretchable scalp wrapper (1) holds and secures the user's complete hair on the
user's scalp.
3. The washable baseball cap, according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it further comprises a hard flap (7b) useable as a sunshade for the baseball cap
and an encasing chamber (7) which houses the hard flap (7b), where the hard flap (7b)
is removeable and insertable through an aperture (7a) in the encasing chamber (7)
and the aperture (7a) comprises a Velcro™ open and close door mechanism.
1. Eine waschbare Baseballmütze bestehend aus: einer dehnbaren Kopfhautbedeckung (1),
die das Haar auf dem Kopf des Trägers auf der Kopfhaut des Trägers fixiert;
einer äußeren Mütze (2), die eine Belüftungskammer zwischen der Kopfhaut des Trägers
und der äußeren Mütze (2) enthält;
die sich dadurch auszeichnet, dass
die äußere Mütze (2) Klappen (5) enthält, wobei jede Klappe (5)
einen Mechanismus zum Öffnen und Schließen enthält, wodurch die Luftzirkulation um
die Kopfhaut des Trägers reguliert werden kann.
2. Die waschbare Baseballmütze gemäß Anspruch 1 zeichnet sich dadurch aus; dass die dehnbare
Kopfhautbedeckung (1) das gesamte Haar des Trägers auf der Kopfhaut des Trägers fixiert.
3. Die waschbare Baseballmütze gemäß der Ansprüche 1 und 2 zeichnet sich außerdem dadurch
aus, dass sie einen Schirm (7b) enthält, der als Sonnenschutz genutzt werden kann.
Der Schirm (7) ist in einer Kammer (7b) untergebracht, aus der der Schirm (7b) über
eine Öffnung (7a) in der Kammer (7) herausgenommen und hineingeführt werden kann.
Die Öffnung (7a) verfügt über einen Velcro™ Klettverschluss zum Öffnen und Schließen.
1. Une casquette baseball lavable comprenant : une protection flexible et adaptable à
la forme du crâne (1) pour un maintien des cheveux sur la tête de l'utilisateur au
niveau du crâne de l'utilisateur;
une casquette extérieure (2), qui procure un espace de circulation d'air entre le
crâne de l'utilisateur et le haut de la casquette extérieure (2) ;
qui se
caractérise par
la casquette extérieure (2) comprenant des oeillets (5), chaque oeillet (5) comprenant
:
un mécanisme d'ouverture/fermeture pour réguler le niveau de ventilation autour du
crâne de l'utilisateur.
2. La casquette baseball lavable, selon la Revendication 1, se caractérise par le fait que la protection flexible et adaptable à la forme du crâne (1) maintien et sécurise
la totalité des cheveux sur le crâne de l'utilisateur.
3. La casquette baseball lavable, selon la Revendication 1 ou 2, se caractérise par le fait qu'elle comprend également un rabat dur (7b) servant de visière de protection contre
le soleil à la casquette baseball et un compartiment de protection (7) dans lequel
vient se loger le rabat dur (7b), lorsque le rabat dur (7b) est amovible et insérable
par une ouverture (7a) située dans le compartiment de protection (7) et l'ouverture
(7a) comprend un mécanisme d'ouverture/fermeture Velcro™.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description