[0001] The present invention relates to foldable cardboard display stands with shelves.
[0002] A European patent application
EP 1031304 presents a cardboard stand with shelves positioned in a box comprising side walls,
external back wall and front walls formed of one cardboard sheet, and an internal
movable back wall formed of another cardboard sheet. The shelves are fastened by gluing
its back support flaps with the internal back wall. In addition, the shelves further
comprise edge support flaps which can be glued with the side walls only in the working
configuration. The stand can be converted from a flat transport configuration to a
working configuration by vertically adjusting the internal back wall.
[0003] A European patent
EP 1421879 presents a cardboard stand, which is convertible from a flat transport configuration
to a working configuration, in which it has a form of a box with side walls and a
back wall with shelves mounted within the walls, wherein the shelves are made of separate
sheets of cardboard and are mounted on supports integral with the support construction
of the box and are mounted by flaps in openings of the back wall. The side edges of
the shelves are not supported.
[0004] A European patent application
EP 2255703 presents a cardboard stand, which is convertible from a flat transport configuration
to a working configuration, in which it has a form of a box with side walls and a
back wall with shelves mounted within the walls, wherein the main surface of each
shelf comprises a hinge, which folds during the transition from the working configuration
to the transport configuration. This weakens the main surfaces of the shelves.
[0005] The aim of the invention is to provide a foldable cardboard display stand which is
easily foldable between a transport configuration and a working configuration, with
shelves providing good support for shelf load.
[0006] The object of the present invention is a cardboard stand with shelves, foldable from
a flat transport configuration to a working configuration in which it has a form of
a box with side walls, a back wall and shelves mounted between the walls, the stand
comprising at least one shelf comprises a main plane and side holders comprising a
first portion joined by a first hinge with the side edge of the main plane and by
a second hinge, inclined with respect to the first hinge, with a second portion, the
second portion being fixed to the side wall.
[0007] Preferably, when the stand is folded from the flat transport configuration to the
working configuration, the first hinge moves from a position extended to 180° to a
position folded to 90°, and the second hinge moves from a position folded to 0° to
a position extended to 180°.
[0008] Preferably, the second portion of the side holder is permanently fixed to the side
wall.
[0009] Preferably, the second hinge is inclined at 45° with respect to the first hinge.
[0010] Preferably, the stand further comprises a front wall between the front edges of the
side walls and with openings between the main planes of the shelves.
[0011] Preferably, at least one shelf has its main plane joined with the front wall by a
hinge.
[0012] Preferably, the hinge comprises a shelf reinforcement plane formed from the sheet
portion within the openings of the front wall and joined with the main plane of the
shelf.
[0013] Preferably, the shelves comprise flaps at the back edge for fixing the back edge
of the shelf to slots in the back wall.
[0014] Preferably, the flaps are permanently fixed to the back wall.
[0015] Preferably, the side walls are formed from at least one cardboard sheet, which is
separate from the cardboard sheet from which the back wall is formed and from the
cardboard sheets from which the at least one shelf is formed, wherein the cardboard
sheets are permanently fixed together.
[0016] Preferably, the side walls comprise foldable extensions separated from the side edges
of the side walls by folding lines for temporarily affixing the side walls to the
back wall when the stand is folded to the working configuration.
[0017] The object of the invention is presented by means of exemplary embodiment on a drawing,
in which:
Fig. 1 shows the stand in a working configuration,
Fig. 2A-2D show the cut-outs of cardboard sheet for individual components of the stand,
wherein Fig. 2A shows the back wall, Fig. 2B shows the main shelves, Fig. 2C shows
the top shelf and Fig. 2D shows the supporting structure.
Fig. 3 shows the stand in a flat transport configuration, viewed from the back, obtained
by assembling the individual components shown in Fig. 2A-2D.
Fig. 4A-4F show consecutive phases of transforming the stand from a flat transport
configuration shown in Fig. 4A, 4B, via an intermediate configuration shown in Figs.
4C, 4D to a working configuration shown in Fig. 4E, 4F.
[0018] The dashed lines on the figures showing the cut-out sheets correspond to folding
lines, and the continuous lines correspond to edges and cut-out lines.
[0019] The stand according to the invention is made of cardboard, preferably of corrugated
cardboard.
[0020] The stand 400 is foldable from a flat transport configuration to a working configuration,
in which it has a form of a box with at least side walls 310 and a back wall 100 and
having shelves 200A, 200B mounted between the walls. The embodiment shown in a working
configuration in Fig. 1 has a parallelepiped shape with side walls 310, a back wall
100 and a front wall 320 with openings for shelves 200A, 200B which are fixed to the
back wall 100, to the side walls 310 and to the front wall 320. Each shelf 200A, 200B
comprises a main plane 220 and a pair of side holders 230, which comprise a first
portion 231 joined by a first hinge 233 with a side edge of the main plane 220 and
by a second hinge 234 inclined with respect to the first hinge 233 with a second portion
232 connected with the side wall 310.
[0021] The cut-out sheet of the back wall 100, shown in Fig. 2A, has a rectangular shape
and comprises a foldable bottom foot 104 separated from the main plane by a bottom
folding line 103. The back wall 100 further comprises a set of slots 101 in which
the flaps 210 of shelves 200A, 200B, as shown in Figs. 2B-2C, are to be inserted when
assembling the stand. The back wall further comprises coupling elements 102, such
as turnable locking protrusions, positioned alongside the height of the back wall,
for coupling the back wall 100 with the side walls shown in Fig. 2D.
[0022] Figs. 2B-2C show the cut-out sheets of shelves, wherein Fig. 2B shows the main shelf
200A and Fig. 2C shows the top shelf 200B. The shelves 200A, 200B comprise a rectangular
main plane 220 with a pair of side holders 230. The side holders 230 comprise a first
hinge 233 joining the holder 230 with the main plane 220 and a second hinge 234 inclined
by an angle of preferably 45° to the first hinge, which divides the side holder to
two portions 231, 232, wherein the first portion 231 adjacent to the first hinge 233
is movable, and the second portion 232 is to be permanently fixed to the side wall
310, for example by an adhesive strip 235. The hinges 233, 234 are formed by folding
lines made in the cut-out sheet. Furthermore, the shelves comprise flaps 210, preferably
rectangular, extending from the back edge of main plane 220 and connected with the
main plane 220 by folding lines 211. The flaps 210 are to be positioned in the slots
101 of the back wall 100. The flaps 210 can be only inserted into the slots 101 or
may comprise adhesive strips 213 for permanently fixing the flaps 210 to the back
wall 100. The top shelf 200B is constructed in a similar manner as the main shelves
200A, but its side holder 230 is smaller to allow inclined shape of the top portion
of the side walls 310.
[0023] Fig. 2D shows a cut-out sheet 300 forming the support structure of the stand 400.
It comprises side walls 310 joined by folding lines 302, 303 with the front wall 320
having openings. It may further comprise shelf reinforcements 330 formed from the
sheet portion within the openings of the front wall 320, joined by folding lines 323
with the front wall, to be joined with the shelves 200A, 200B for example by adhering
the bottom surface of the reinforcements 330 to the top surface of the shelves 200A,
200B, as shown in Fig. 1. Adhesive strips 331 can be attached at the top surface.
The support structure further comprises a foldable bottom foot 305 separated from
the main plane by a bottom folding line 304.
[0024] The side walls 310 further comprise foldable extensions 314 separated from the side
edges of the side walls 310 by folding lines 311 with coupling elements 312 for coupling
with the coupling elements 102 of the back wall 100. Therefore, the side walls 310
are fixed to the back wall 100 temporarily, i.e. only when the stand is in the working
configuration, and when the stand is to be folded to the flat transport configuration,
the coupling between the side walls 310 and the back wall 100 is to be decoupled.
For example, the coupling elements 312 may have a form of openings 312 into which
the turnable locking protrusions 102 can be inserted and turned to affix the back
wall 100 to the side walls 310 in the working configuration. Various other coupling
elements 102, 312 can be used, such as adhesive strips, Velcro-type fasteners, magnetic
couplers, etc.
[0025] Fig. 3 shows the cut-out sheets 100, 200A, 200B, 300 assembled to form a flat transport
configuration, viewed from the back.
[0026] Fig. 4 shows consecutive phases of transforming the stand from the transport configuration
to the working configuration. In the transport configuration shown in Fig. 4A, the
side walls 310 are overlaid one on another at the front side of the stand 400. To
transform the stand to the working configuration, the side walls 310 are folded away
from the front side, obtaining a flat extended configuration as shown in Fig. 4B.
Next, the side walls 310 are folded towards the back side, which causes the side walls
310 to push the side holders 230 of the shelves and thereby folding of the hinges
233, 234 and movement of the main plane 220 of the shelves downwards, resulting in
spatial extension of the stand, as shown in Figs. 4C, 4D. When the side walls are
folded by an angle of 90° with respect to the back wall, the main planes 220 of the
shelves 200A, 200B are positioned in a horizontal position, and the stand is fully
extended spatially, as shown in Fig. 4E. Next, the extensions 314 of the side walls
310 can be folded along the folding lines 311 and affixed to the back wall 100 by
coupling elements 102, 312. The bottom feet 104, 305 can be folded for better protection
of the bottom edge of the stand to achieve a fully functional working configuration
as shown in Fig. 4F. Therefore, when the stand is folded from the flat transport configuration
of Fig. 4B to the working configuration of Fig. 4E, the first hinge 233 moves from
a position extended to 180° to a position folded to 90°, and the second hinge 234
moves from a position folded to 0° to a position extended to 180°.
[0027] The construction of the stand according to the invention is easy to be transformed
between the flat transport configuration and the working configuration, by simply
moving the side walls 310 and possibly coupling/decoupling the coupling elements 102,
312 between the side walls 310 and the back wall 100. The shelves 200A, 200B are permanently
fixed at least to the side walls 310 and to the back wall 100, which provides good
support for shelf load in the working configuration, which is achieved instantly and
does not require additional actions after folding the side walls 310.
1. A cardboard stand with shelves, foldable from a flat transport configuration to a
working configuration in which it has a form of a box with side walls (310), a back
wall (100) and shelves (200A, 200B) mounted between the walls, characterized in that at least one shelf (200A, 200B) comprises a main plane (220) and side holders (230)
comprising a first portion (231) joined by a first hinge (233) with the side edge
of the main plane (220) and by a second hinge (234), inclined with respect to the
first hinge (233), with a second portion (232), the second portion (232) being fixed
to the side wall (310).
2. The cardboard stand according to claim 1, wherein when the stand is folded from the
flat transport configuration to the working configuration, the first hinge (233) moves
from a position extended to 180° to a position folded to 90°, and the second hinge
(234) moves from a position folded to 0° to a position extended to 180°.
3. The cardboard stand according to any of previous claims, wherein the second portion
(232) of the side holder (230) is permanently fixed to the side wall (310).
4. The cardboard stand according to any of previous claims, wherein the second hinge
(234) is inclined at 45° with respect to the first hinge (233).
5. The cardboard stand according to any of previous claims, further comprising a front
wall (320) between the front edges of the side walls (310) and with openings between
the main planes (220) of the shelves (200A, 200B).
6. The cardboard stand according to claim 5, wherein at least one shelf (200A, 200B)
has its main plane (220) joined with the front wall (320) by a hinge (323).
7. The cardboard stand according to claim 6, wherein the hinge (323) comprises a shelf
reinforcement plane (330) formed from the sheet portion within the openings of the
front wall (320) and joined with the main plane (220) of the shelf (200A, 200B).
8. The cardboard stand according to any of previous claims, wherein the shelves (200A,
200B) comprise flaps (210) at the back edge for fixing the back edge of the shelf
(200A, 200B) to slots (101) in the back wall (100).
9. The cardboard stand according to claim 7, wherein the flaps (210) are permanently
fixed to the back wall (100).
10. The cardboard stand according to any of previous claims, wherein the side walls (310)
are formed from at least one cardboard sheet, which is separate from the cardboard
sheet from which the back wall (100) is formed and from the cardboard sheets from
which the at least one shelf (200A, 200B) is formed, wherein the cardboard sheets
(310, 100, 200A, 200B) are permanently fixed together.
11. The cardboard stand according to any of previous claims, wherein the side walls (310)
comprise foldable extensions (314) separated from the side edges of the side walls
(310) by folding lines (311) for temporarily affixing the side walls (310) to the
back wall (100) when the stand is folded to the working configuration.